?hc Cherokee ^auit Official Ornan of Murphy and Cl?er okee County. North Carolina. runLisuEo eveky i-ssi kshay Entered in Uie Post Office at Mur phy, North Carolina as second claw matter under Act of March 3. 1897 Victor C. Olmsted \V. V Fly the Barbara Mrroney tilitor- Publisher Associate Kditor Social Editor SI IISCKII'TION I'lill i: 1 Year. in N'ortli Carolina $1.50 6 Mos., in North Carolina .75 1 Year. Out of State . . 2.00 Payable Strictly In Advance Cards of thanks, tributes of respect by individuals, lodges, churches, or eanialioiis or societies, will lie re garded as advertising. Such notices will be marked adv." in compliance with postal regulations. JAPAN'S GAMBLE Many people air Asking why Japan started this war? Wh'.i t docs she have Uj train' Oi CuUl ... -t-' a illCIlibCi' Oi Lilt' AXIS Poweis she w as expected to enter the war sooner or later. She had a mili tary oblip.ation to fulfill md she could not ?hirk Her duly Bin w. must look at Japan's economic histo ry lor the past several decades, if we are to understand her real motive ::i entering the rrar. Dunne the last thirty years Japan has become a prominent industrial j nation. An industrial nation must either possess natural resources or secure them from other countries. Japan his few. She lias practically no iron ore de posits. very little coal, nu tin. cop per. magnesium, zinc. lead, or alum inum. She does not have i ubber. cot Ion, or oil. These are the resources which" are essential to industrial de velopment. Since she lus none she must turn elsewhere. The Philippines have co eoanut oil and chromium: the Dutch and British East Indies have rubber and oil: Burma and British Malaya have >-ubber and tin: China, has tungsten and antimony: Manchuko has iron and coal and Tndia has valuable cotton. If Jap.ui ??ould control these re sources her industrial future would j be assured. Hut, these resources' and I hese lands are controlled by the i!es. Britain, and Holland who have no intention of giving them over to any other nation. So Japi'.i i d; . .;> fo rav/ m - terials. Unless she gets them she can never dominate Asia. Japan is ;ambi:r. Just now she i is having hi crbial 'Beginner'.-! ij'idt". But in :-!i? end she will :ose~- j everything. RATIONING HERE VVi'.h tires already under a ra i ning system, and with the deal ! sentence pronounced on salos of new j c rs unless absolutely necessary, the i war begins to come into the home of ! every one. It wont be long l>efort a lot of us j who are n'>w walking aboil the town ! will be walk in? guard in camps. And those who stay at home must do without in order that the armed forces may have more. Rjtionlns has Just started. Where it will end. no man knows: but one thing seems sure. There will be plen ty of food. But there will be more and more cuts In what are known as "durable goods" ? the things that take a lot of metals and other materials need ed lor the sinews of war. The tin and lead foil used in wrap ping cigarettes will be used no long er. Neither will there be any more tin cans for beer when the present supply Is exhausted. Aluminum has long since ceased to be available. It Is difficult to get steel, and Iron Is also becoming more difficult to buy. Sales of refrigerators, washing mi chines, vacuum cleaners, radios, and tho many other household gadgets are going to be greatly curtailed, or stopped entirely. Many a wife may have to go back to old fashioned house-keeping methods. Some experts say rationing may actually be extended to textile good3. end we will have to get wearing apparel 'hrough use of cards, as they do In England and most of the othe? countries of Europe. fhla, of courm. will depend largely on the suae gf the army to be clothed: but If the war lasts three or foor years, as mast people think. Hint army is cer tain to be huge. State and local boards to handle rationing already are being planned by the O. P M In most cases they will be built around existing defense councils, and similar agencies. We can all get ready to do without. And let's do it with a smile. NO SPEED LIMITS Approximate! oJ.JJ5.000 man years tha s the stimated time it would lake to do all the work that will be required under our new $150. 000.000.000 victory program. A figure like that brings home the .mmensity of the job we have before us. It's going to take more wo.k u- in we've ever done before on a slmllaH ing on defense production . Big as it is, we can do it. There is no shortage of potential labor >'< technique. Don't let him taKe veil in. Z. Stay Home. If you are away from home, get in the nearest shel t.-r. Stay tiff the streets. The enemy wants you to run out into the streets, create mob. start a panic. Don't do it! If incendiary bombs fall, play :i spray from a garden hose (never a splash or stream!) of water on the bomb. The bomb will burn for about 15 minutes if left alone, only about, two minutes under a fine water spray. A jet, splash, stream or buc ket of water will make It explode. Under raid conditions, keep a bathtub and buckets full of water for the use of the fire department in case water mains are broken. Should gas be used, go at once to the most "inside" room In your house (fewest doors and windows). Paste paper over glass. Stuff rags In win dow cracks and under doors. But above all, keep cool, stay home. Choose one member of the family to be the home air raid warden ? who will remember all the rules and chat to do. Mother makes the best. 3. Put Out Lights. Don't show more light than Is necessary, any time. If planes come over, put out alt lights at once ? don't wait for the blackout order. The light that's out will never guide a Jap. Remember a candle light may be seen for miles from the air. If you have portlcrs, ovrrdrapes. or curtains, arrange a double thick ness over your windows. Blankets will do. If you have heavy black paper, paste It on yoar windows. You probably have everything yon need at home. Be Inxenloos^-lmfcro "S. JO.l r. J ? *) ?? ould you ret an air-raid want ing. rcmemfer to shot off gas store*. CM firaaeca, and ran pM Bfkta mm both. Bomb (hem out from blast effect. Gas that collects may be explosive later. Prepare une room, the one with the least window-glass. In the strongest part of your house, for a refuge. Put food and drinking water in it. Put a sturdy table In it. Put mattresses and chairs in It. Take toilet facilities, paper, a screen. Above all. keep calm. Stay at home. Put out lights. 4. Lie Down. You feel the blast least that way, escape fragments and splinters. The safest place Is under a good st??ut table ? the stronger the legs , the better. A mattress under a table combines ' i comfort and safety. o Adequate Brooder Made At Home, At i Cost Of Only $7.50 A home-made lamp brooder, which ran be built for from $5 to $7.50. Is suggested by C. P. Parrish. Extension poult.ryman of State College, for use !>y thosr persons ?ho formerly rais ed ,1 few chicks with hens. The brooder holds from 50 to 60 chicks. It is constructed in two parts: Imps; the top section accomodates the chicks. The tray that separates the two sections is covered with 26 to 28-gauge tin. The tin side is placed downward, next to the flame of the lamp, and the top part of the tray Is covered over with one Inch or more of sharp, coarse, dry sand. The chimney of the lamp "je one to one and one half inches uelow the metstl tray which divides the two sections. Parrish said that the brooder "la of simple construction, easy to op erate, and is heated by one to three lamps, depending upon the severity of the weather. It should be operated in a protected place, such as under a wood or wagon shed." Detailed information on the con struction including Blue Print No. 46, may be obtained free from the County Fam or Home Agent. ? Credit Service Group Will Meet January 28 The annual meeting of Liic Abbe ville Production Credit Association.] which jctends a short-term credit ! service to farmers of the sixteen | western North Carolina Counties I ill be i. Id a 10 A. M. January 23, ! 1943 in Jie Asheville Court House. During 1941 the association loaned a ton..l of $122.65 to farmers ol Cherokee. Graham. Clay and 13 oth i westc.n N. C. counties. o? ? Owl Creek News Our Sunday School Is progressing nicely. Mr. and Mrs. Clarence Sexton \ have returned home alter spending sometime in Oregon. Mr. and Mrs. Columbus Kephart have returned home from California. Miss Wilma Solesbee was the Sun day dinner guest of Miss Dorothy Kephart. Mr. and Mrs. William Kephart, Mr. and Mrs. Sheridan Kephart and Mr. and Mrs. Columbus Kephart vis ! itcd Mr. and Mrs. Wayne Hass Sun day. Mr. and Mrs. Bill Carrol spent a few days In Murphy last week, with Mr. Carrol's parents. Mr. Homer Odell visited Mrs. Tayle Odell Sunday. Miss Ernestine Kephart spent Sat urday night with Miss Wtlma Sales bee. Mr. Alden Hass and Clyde Roberta visited Dillaid McRae Sunday. Mr. Oyd Hass was the dinner guest of J. W. Salesbee Sunday. John Ernest Kephart visited Leroy Salesbee Sunday afternoon. Mrs. Kimsey Cardin visited Mrs. ! Ernest Kephart Saturday. Wilma. Margarle and Leroy Sales bee visited Virginia, and John Ernest i Kephart Sunday night. Miss Helen Roberts Is visiting her brother, Mr. Richard Roberts In Hendersonville, N. C . o? ? LEGAL NOTICE *? wiH not be rtf itum, and thai he sponsible far any debts contracted by any person other than himsolf . In person, on and after this date. 23-4t-pd. J. P. TRULL o NOTICE OF SALE OF REAL ESTATE NORTH CAROLINA. CHEROKEE COUNTY. IN THB BDRUOB COURT Cherokee County. Plaintiff. n. Ma.garet Allen, widow of T. R. Allen: Corbett Allen and wife. ? Allen. G W. McAfee . Fred McAfee and wife. Madeline McAfee; Dillard McAfee and wife. Beulan McAfee: Ed McAfee and wife. Elza McAfee; Tessie Garland and husband, Fred Garland: Myrtle Dean jnd husband. Jonah Dean; Bessie Chapman and husband. Jack Chapman; Annie Fry and husband, Nathan Fry; Alice Prater and husband. Henry Prater, anrt All Unknown Heirs at Law of Mar tha Allen, Deceased. Defendants. Under and by virtue of 'a Judgment and Decree and Order of Re-Sale, entered by the Superior Court or Cherokee County. North Carolina, in the above entitled cause. I will on Monday '.lit1 19th rinv of January 1342. at 12:00 o'clock NOON :E. S. T.>. at the Courthouse door In Mur phy. Cherokee County, N. C., offer for s.i lc to the highest, bidder for casii ihe uuiuwum ueauiiueu inwt u." land in Shoal Creek Towi