f VOLUME 54 ? NO. 23, gffmikrr i MI KIIIV NORTH CAROLINA THURSDAY. DEC. 31. 1?M?. It Pays To Buy Advertised Goods. Patronize Those Who Ad vertise !n This Newspaper. 5c COPY? $1.5* PER YEAR Six Home Nursing Classes Start Soon Home nursing courses will be uuct.i by Miss Mildred Wieden. instructor from Rod cross nation- \ a! headquarters. in six communi- 1 ,rt o! the county, sponsored by the loca! chapter of the Red Cross and the home demonstration I c 1 u >: The classes will begin next Monday afternoon and continue through an eight-weeks period. classes will be held each week at two pc: iods of two hours each, one period being In the morning and one in the afternoon. How ler. the first week only the afternoon classes will be held. The schedule is as follows: afternoons from 2 to 4 o'clock . Monday. Jan. 4. Slow Creek, a.. Mrs. John Queen's: Tuesday. 5tii. Marble, at Mrs. Edna LovingoodV: Wednesday 6th, Unaka. at Mr-,. L". S. G. Phillips'; Thursday. 7th. Bellview. community club room or Mis. Wade Anderson's; Friday. 8th. Tomtla. Mrs. John Keener'*; ,.nd Saturday. 9th. Ranger, Mrs. Fred Hayes'. Beginning the second week, i lasses will be held as at-T'" in ..Iternoon, and as follow ie morning from 9:30 t*> 11.30 o'clock: Monday, Beilview; Tues day. Tomtla; Wednesday. Rang ? -r; Thursday Slow Creek; Friday. Marble: and Saturday. Unaka. It is important that everyone planning to take the cuurses at tend the first meeting, and if hey cannot possibly do so they must be present at the second or they cannot enroll. It is de nied that 4 minimum of 16 be enrolled in each class. Mrs. W. A. Hoover is home nursing chair man of the Red Cross chapter. Mrs. Alllne King, home demon-, stration agent, and Mrs. T. A. Case, chairman of the Red Cross chapter, are working with her and the nurse In getting the clas ses organized. Home Canning Is Best Answer To The Food Crisis "If North Carolinians want to I in 1943,'' says Dean I. O. i 'nub. director of the State Col lege- Extension Service, "it is im- 1 perative for farm and urban families who have the land to grow i garden and practice home t arming next year." He said tha. approximately one-half of the estimated 1943 commercia' pack of canned vegetables, fruits and jucies has been reserved for the Government. A recent War Production Board order opcciflces that all or the commercially canned carrots, blueberries, figs, and blended orange and grapefruit juice must be reserved for the armed forces and lend-lease shipments. In adltion. said Schaub. the Government will need 84 per cent of all the beets. "71 per cent of the tomato puree and fruit cocktail. 70 percent of the cherries and pineapple. 63 per cent of the peaches and apples. 61 percent of the tomato catsup. 5# percent of the snap beans. 56 percent of the lima beans. 49 percent of the tomtatoes. 48 per cent of the spinach and peas, and 42 percent of the sweet com can tied by commercial packers. 'Tew of us realize what these restrictions will mean." the Ex tension leader declared. "Unfor tonately, a targe percentage of tobacco farmers have In the relied on cash from their crop to pay for canned frul's "d vegetables from the grocer* flot* (helves. These canned goods *>t be available In 1943. at not m sufficient quantities. *1 of us must., therefore, set aside part of our lfcnd for a Vic Mrs. E. S. Miller Breaks Her Arm J Mrs. E. S. Miller fell Wednes day at 12 o'clock in front of ihc Bobo home and fractured her lef: arm near the shoulder. Dr. Harry Miller and Mrs. Frank Justice ! acompanied her to an Atlanta. Ga., hospital, on Townson's am bulance. for treatment. She was ! I expected to return home today | . I Murphy Laundry Is Member American Laundry Institute 'Special to The Scout) j CHICAGO. HI.. Dec. 28 ? The : Murphy Laundry, of Murphy. | has been accepted into full mem- i bci'Sjiip t?y u American Institute of l aundering, research and in- I dustry representative of a majori ty of North America's 7.000 pro fessional laundries. This announcement was receiv- | ed today from George H. John scn. and model plant in Joliet. j m. The Institute is international in i scope, directly representing pro- ' fessional launderers of the United States and Canada, and has ac tive members in 21 foreign na tions. An outgrowth of one of the oldest trade associations in the United States, the Institute was formed in 1920 to answer, through thorough scientific research, the j laundering problems which were bothering launderers and laun laundry customers. And. In the present war emergency one of its valuable contributions is the ad vice provided for conservation by the public of its wearing apparel and fabrics. Several Books Are Donated To Library Miss Dora Ruth Parks say s the Nantahala Regional Library very much appreciates the gift of sev eral books to the collection. Many readers throughout the region will ; enjoy these titles. Mrs. Richard Darcy of Hiawas- ! see Dam donated the following: | STOVE RATIONING Complete machinery for the ra tioning of new oil and coal-burn ing heating stoves and space heaters unless they hold rations certificates for their purchase is sued by local war price and ra tioning board. Oirlton A. Luns ford. state OPA fuel ration of ficer. said this week that persons changing from oil to coal-burning equipment must surrender all un used and unexpired fuel oil ration coupons to their local rationing boards. He pointed out that wood burning stoves are not rationed W. A. Coleman Home on Leave W. A. Coleman. who has been doing duty on an aircraft car rier for the past 15 months. Is spending his leave with relatives and friends here. He has Just re cently returned from the North African campaign. !oi j then make ar rangements to can the surplus. We should start now to prepare the soil for the home garden, and lay In equipment for the food conservation job." Former Highway Chairman Joins Army Raleigh. N. C. ? It's Major Ben Prince now. Former chairman Ben Prince of the N. C. State Highway & Public Works Commission is now attached to the 305th Ordnance regiment at Aberdeen. Maryland. In the picture, highway department aud :or Sum N. Smith, left, a notary public, administ ers the oath of allegiance, while highway employees look on. Smith. James Potter, highway purchasing agent: Jewel Shealy. secretary to Prin c: O.ear Pit's, prison dirrrtnr Ch?rles Ro?s. chief counsel; Prince; and S. C. Austin, equipment engineer. Business And Financial Outlook For 1943 Prophesied By Babson By Roger W. Babson C 'wl-TKICHT IU42 I'l'lIMtllEH'* KlSAXCUL Bl'RKAl-, I*c. BABSON PARK, Mass., Dec. 31. ? Events are moving at breath taking speed. Never before has the world been in the midst of such a far-reaching turmoil. Within the next hour news might break that will change the whole course of history. Nevertheless, it ! is vitally important to keep your ! perspective. To change your busi- ; ness or investment program with 1 every piece of war news is ut- I mos; folly. A good example ol 1 this was portrayed when the U. S. I opened up a second front in North j Africa. That morning many thou- | sands of self-appointed commen tators were convinced that the war was going to last at least five years. Yet by midnight of that same day these same com mentators could see nothing but a short War and a quick victory. Let us now. therefore, confine this Outlook to probabilities. RETAIL, TRADE The first quarter of 1943 should equal the first quarter of 1942, considering the entire year, a de cline of 12 % is probable. Jusi what will happen depends on two things: first, upon the quantity of goods; and second, to what, extent consumers are willing to take substitutes. Washington talks about 300,000 retailers being put out of business; but I believe this Is entirely unnecessary. If landlords will be easy on rents, as sensible ones should be. prac tically all retailers can run on a skelton force and keep alive until tho War is over when business again should be good. The hope of America lies not with big concerns, but with small businessmen. These small businessmen must be proteced in order to preserve democracy. I go further and say that the pre servation of democracy depends on smAll and so-called inefficient manufacturers and retailers to "clutter up" the economic situa tion. Large units lead ultimately to tyranny. As this is becoming recognized. I think 1943 will see some real help given the small retailers. Of course, no general forecast will apply to all parts of the country. The industrial and agricultural sections should hold up to 1942 figures: but retailers fn (Continued on page 2) Thumbnail Outlook for 1943 1. Total Business: Defense production will be up sharply 'plus 50r); non-defense down sharply < minus 33 %>, accompanied by a drastic standardization of products. 2. Employment: The above also applies to employment, if we do not include the armed forces. 3. Farm Income: Will be up 5*? in 1943 over 1942. 4. Dividends and Business Earnings: Have passed their peaks and will be lower in 1943 than in 1942. 5. Labor: There will be practically no strikes until the end of the War and wages will gradually become stabilized 6. Commodity Prices: Will strengthen somewhat, especially the p ices of manufactured goods. Comodity prices in dexes will indiciate far less than the actual advance. 7. Taxes: Will be felt severely, especially by the white collar group who can expect no pay increases. 8. Retail Trade: Will be 12" off in physical volume in 1943 compared with 1942. 9. High-grade Bonds: Should decline, but good Stocks should sell higher. 10. Creeping Inflation: Will continue throughout 1943. No Hope Is Seen for Lessening of the Restrictions on Gasoline and Fuel Oil WASHINGTON. Dec. 26 "There is no hope for any lessen ing of the restrictions upon the use of gasoline and fuel oil," OES Director Byrnes said after u con ference with the oficials in chargc of the Nation's Petroleum Pro gram. Mr. Byrnes asked the Ad ministrators of the three agen cies responsible ? the OP A. the ODT. and the Petroleum Admi nistrator for war ? to submit as posible their suggestions on var ious phases of the problem, and in the meantime to take steps to increase supply and improve ra tioning methods. The immediate problem of petroleum is the result of un anticipated demands for military purposes. And since 30 states are fuel-oil-rationed and all of the states gas-rationed. The problem is of vital interest to the entire nation. The suspenison order on the sale of gasoline in the 17 Eastern states and the District of Columbia lasted only a any W a half, but -when the order was lifted at 12:01 A.M. December 21. B and C coupons in the area "had been reduced in value from four to three gallons and the issuance i of these books had suspended. ' OP A .;aid that when issuance is resumed a "new and tougher" policy will go into effect, with local ration boards instructed to hold issuance of extra rations to the "absolute minimum. Mean while, a new drive has been launched against black market operations, with 800 investigators in the East Coast rationed area working to prevent illegal distrib ution. This means Increased em phasis on strict enforcement of all gasoline rationing regulations, and special atention given to sup pliers of T or commercial vehicles. Gasoline dealers have been iold that they will be held "strictly accountable" for vehicles. The ODT asked all truck, bus and taxicab owners whose certi ficates of War Necessity do not provide sufficient mileage and fuel allotments to estimate their requirements carefully and apply mtni'nrrr smasm t of fuel [necessary for esential operations. Secretary Wickard called on farmers in the East to co- operate to the utmost in conserving fuels 48 Reservists , '.*1 Leave For Camp 90 Register In Last Regisration Tlie selective service office an- i nounces that 90 young men have registered with this board sincc j December 19. when registration of j boys who had become 18 since ! June 30 was begun. The registra- j tion closes this week. Mrs. Dickey To Manage Regal Affective Jan. 1 M1*?. Thelma Dickey of Murpny will become manager of Hotel Rcgui on Friday, January 1, suc ceeding G. B. Vestal, who at the same time will leave to manage j a hotel in West Palm Beach, Fia. i Mrs. Dickey, who has been cir- ; culation manager and bookkeeper i for Cherokee Scout recently, is I experienced in hotel management, j having served as manager of I Dickcy holel here for five years, following the death of the late Mrs. Nettie Dickey. She was manager of the cafeteria of the TV A here while the last chain ol dams was being constructed aiound Murph#. For eight yeais she was postmaster of the local office. Tiie Regal was sold by C. W. Savage and VV. A. Savage a year ago. to Howard L. Dayton of Al bany. Ga . owner and operator of a chain of hotels, and has been under the management of Mr. Vestal since that time. Mrs. Dickey will re-open the hotel dining room, which closed the first of December. C. E. Hyde Leaves For Naval Reserve C. E. Hyde, prominent lawyer of Murphy, has been notified to report to Cornell University. Ithica. N. Y.. on January 1 lor officer training in the Naval Re serve. He left Wednesday morn ing. Mr. Hyde volunteered in September and has been expect ing a call for several weeks. After a thirty-day period of training at Cornell, he expects to get a commission. Mr. Hyde has been practicing J law in the county for ten years. ? He was a member of the board of : aldermen of the City of Murphy , and chairman of the Republican executive committee, both nf which offices he is resigning. Mrs. Hyde will remain in Mur phy at present but expects to join her husband in a few weeks. FUEL OIL The second ration period cou pon in fuel oil heating ration books is now good. Coupon No. 1 expired on December 26. Period No. 2 coupons, now good, will be valid until January 23. OPA also pointed out this week that Period No. 3 coupons will be good from January 3 to February 19. 1943. COFFEE STAMP War Ration Boole Stamp No. 27 i will be Rood for the purchase of coffee until January 3. 1943. The stamp expires on that date. I and to buy only enough for cur- ! rent needs. And Petroleum Ad ministrator Ickes. to safeguard the Atlantic Seaboard's limited stocks, isued an order controlling the amounts of gasoline and fuel oils which may be withdrawn from East refineries and terminal i supply points. Porty-eigh*. Cherokee county young men v]io were inducted in :o ihe army two weeks ago. left this week for Port Jackson, S. C . for training. Thirty-four, left Sunday, with Gon Zala Robinson, acting co:poral in charge. Ten left Monday morning, with William Porter Raper in cliarge. Those leaving Sunday were: Gon Zala Robinson. Sheridan C. Rogers. Dennis Garrett Don H. Davis. Hoyl V. Rogers. Edward Harden. Guin L. Harwood. Odis L. Birchfield, Donald H. Dockery. Homer L. Led ford. Cecil A. Mor gan. Grady M. Smith. Homer A. Creisman. Parrott Hedden. Den nis W. Walls. Lake L. Stalcup, Roy V. Hogsed. Wayne N. Doc kery. Mearlen W. Slagle. Ross Woody. Howard W. Gaddis. Don W. Lovingood. Ralph L. Wilson. Windell H. Nichols. Ronald E. Maxey. Enoch E. Morrow. Samuel C. Huskins. Lloyd J. Wilcox. Mor ris J. Brown. C. S. Ware. Clarence N. Pace. Dewey L. Beaver. Hous ton F.yc. Claude W. Ballew. Leaving Monday were: William Porter Raper. acting corporal in charge: Dock Newton. Sam Ware. Warren C. McDonald. Richard A. He well. Bobby Mashburn. Lloyd A. Loving. Silas H. Adams. Earl C. Palmer, clarence Clay. Homer Dockery left Thursday and Robert L. Martin and Ken neth Han^y left Wednesday. Ursa Lee McNabb left today. Rev. M. C. Ballew Here Jan. 8 - 10 The Rev. M. C. Ballew of Athens. Ga.. will preach at the regular quarterly meeting of the Murphy Free Methodist January 8-10. Mr. Ballew. who is well known here, this being his fifth meeting here, will preach Friday, Saturday and Sunday evenings at 7:30 o'clock and Sunday morning at 11 o'clock, at Natural Springs in East Murphy. The sacrament of the Lord's suppee* will follow the morning preaching service. Miss Elda Himebaugh. pastor of the church, says: "All friends of Mr. Ballew and those who love the true gos pel will want to hear his inspired I messages." Employment Service Council To Meet The local advisory council of the United States Employment Service is scheduled to meet at 7 o'clock Friday evening. The council is composed of the fol lowing members: J. W. Donley, chairman; D. M. Recce, Fred Moore. Mts. Victor Olmsted. Mrs. Kathryn Martin, and Joe Ray. The Employment Service now has openings In almost every | prefession and men are badly I needed in the defense program. Anyone unemployed Is asked to apply at the employment office. An attractive offer to trained dairy workers with a guarantee i of a job now exists. Church Open For Meditation Period In response to the request of President Roosevelet that peeoplc spend sometime during New Year's day In prayer, the First Methodist ehurch will be open from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. for those who desire to spend a few minutes ! (here in prayer and meditation. VICTORY TAX Beginning January I. 1943. tm iPloycrs will befrfn to deduct five per cent from all salaries in ex cess of $624 per year for Victory Tax. The money will be deducted I before the employee is paid.