PUBLISHED EACH THURSDAY THE CAROLINA INDIAN VOICE T3 QSS3S3^ " Building CoounalcXtvc Bridges PEMBROKE, N.C. ta A Tri-Baaial Setting" ROBESON COUNTY ~ j-AAl>XLrLnjLrjLAAr J-ur-LjTj-ijT-i^jxruTjun-ru-u-Lru-^i^^^^rvX^-uXnjnj-uxruXi'lJ-u'Li^VU-'J%/\J^^-Lj-uru-i_n_r%j-i_rLru-u-lj-ux?,0%ru-un.Tj--u-uxn-runj-u-XjT-~u~u^^ Volume 8, Number 18 20e Per Copy Thursday, May 1, 1980 ? I OUR EDITORIAL CHOICES MAY 6 ...HERE ARE SOME OF THE CANDIDATES : ?. :k>?JoVfK ?? ?? ? Rep. Robert E. (Bob) Davis N C. House Rep. Horace Locklear N C. House Bobby Dean Locklear Red Springs Commissioner Gerald Maynor Candidate for School Board Bob Scott Candidate for Governor J.W. Hunt j| Rowland ' Commissioner ? 0 n AN EDITOR S NOTE We have m particular political axea to grind per a, although we Inaiat on representation by all the peoples of Robeson Connty ? Indian, black and white ?? In the political process. That's all. Too, THE CAROLINA INDIAN VOICE Is a business. We sell, In a sense, news and subscriptions and advertising. We try to be readable and Interesting and, as much as possible, Iconoclastic and Independent. We owe no Individual, no politician, no power broker anything, period. If we have an ace In the hole It Is our political Independence. We owe no man. Our choices are our own. We state them freely. In another sense we cannot really speak for anyone but ourselves bat we hope many people In Robeson County care about our opinions and, frankly, will be Influenced by them. But everyone has opinions. And, In America, we are free to express them. We believe the sharing of opinions and ideas and philosophies and grievances when they occur are helpful to the democratic process. We love democracy above ail else. And we are attempting to run an open and free newspaper. We allow opinion other than our own to appear In the pages of THE CAROLINA INDIAN VOICE. We have a responsi bility to allow other voices other than our own to speak. And we do so whenever we can. We have allowed those candidates to speak who have wanted to. So, these ore our editorial choices, oar opinions: We shore them with yon In the name of a free press. Yon ore free to agree or disagree. That's what makes America so wonderful. We encourage everyone to vole. Democracy la under the gun: powerful forces In this country are buoy attempt ing to shut down democracy as we know It. It Is up to us to vote and take part and remain free and forever singing! Hope. to see yea at the polls May 6. Moat of all stale your opinions: Vote I And take part. For President: JIMMY CARTER No man in the annals of history has .ever faced the pressures and problems Jimmy Carter has in his four years in the White House. We support him again editoriallv He's mentally tough, moral, upright, and a fighter We behove >??nls would delerkwie even mate with Teddy Kennedy el the helm. Seethes the guy- Kennedy gmmSyaiAi kgg ngame mmaS^ m igg km kig ?wwwnwpf M9 IWvwT nmMV ? Wf IN nW life. He knows little about how the little guy feel*. Carter know*. Events seem to announce the end of life as we now know it. Carter's a good care taker. Too, Carter mistrusts Congress, the real culprit, as we see it. Their spending excesses and pork barrel mentality have spent America into the poor house. Inflation is a creation of Congress, not the White House. Punish the right guys. Return Carter to the White House. If temporary recession takes hold American might make it afterall. Carter's tough enough to see us through these troubled times. If anyone can work out a solution to the Iranian crisis Carter can. He deserves our support. Too. Carter is to be praised for approving the daring attempt to rescue the American hostage in Iran. Those Congressmen who decry the fact that he did' not consult them before hand are busy second guessing him now. And few of them can keep a secret. The tragedy is that the attempt failed and eight Americans lost their lives. If I were an Iranian so called militant. I would continue to look toward the western sky. Carter will not rest until the hostages are home. We support him. RETURN CHARLIE ROSE TO THE HOUSE Charlie Rose is a very good Congressman. He is responsive to the" needs of his constituents. He gets the job done. He's a friend to the Lumbee Indian community, having supported legisla tion to secure federal recognition for the Lumbees. We editorially endorse him heartily over his challenger. Lynn Batson. Governor: BOB SCOTT Hardlv anyone, including us. be lieves Bob Scott can topple the incumbent Governor Jim Hunt. But we hope he does Bab Seen is our choice at Governor of North Carolina in the Democratic Primary May 6. Hunt seems to us to be power hungry, as evidenced by those calling the shots in hit re-election effort in Robeson CwMMV Muni is noi, as wc sec u, iivchidic. His puint man in Robeson County is Ben G. FV?yd, Jr.. the very political clerk of court. Hunt nakedly sought approval of the constitutional ammendment permitting the governor to succeed himself. The Wilmington 10 fiasco, beaurocra tic wastes, three governor offices and similar big spending schemes make Hunt a poor choice to succeed himself as governor. Scott was governor from 1969 to 1973. He was a good govamor then; experi ence gained in Washington and else where and a fresh perspective should make him an even better governor the second time around. Hunt has, according to state elections officials. spent more than SI million in his re-election effort; Scott a mere $145,000. For once we would like to see the guy who spends the least amount of money win a political contest. Scott, in his earlier term as governor, implemented a much needed tax on cigarettes, reorganized state govern ment and restructured the university system making Pembroke State Univer sity one of the 16 constituent members of the N.C. University System. PSU owes its very survival to Scott. Scott comes from a distinguished family. And he sincerely believes he can make state government work better. We agree. We support Bob Scott as governor on the Democratic ticket. Lt. Governor: JIMMY GREEN Oul choice for Lt. Governor on the Democratic slate is Jimmy Grws. the incumbent. He's a self made man and tough fiscally. He's accessible. He's also his own man. having differed with Hunt on a number of issues. Jimmy Green has appointed females to chair committees and named Robeson native, former Rep. Joy J. Johnson, the first Black committee chairperson in history. It's Green over Carl J. Stewart. Jr.. Gov. Hunt's apparent choice, and a media creation, and Clyde Pulley whose campaign ia centered on de- Indianiring all Indians in North Carolina, eicept the Cherokees. Clyde Pulley, as we see it. duet not deserve a single vule. He la anil Lumbee. Tuecarura. Haliwa So pom. Waccama* Stouan and all those Indians mil I|oia*H br f Htfftikdda liaieU as ? For Secretary of state: GCOP3? w. BREECE Thad Kure, hack in the 30't ran a spirited campaign for Secrelary of State. His campaign rhetoric cried out. "Give a young man a chance." Eure, the Democratic incumbent, is now self-styled, "the oldest rat in the Democratic barn " George W. Hreece, young and aggressive, has a campaign slogan: "Give a young man a chance." The office needs a fresh perspective. There is seeming waste inherent in the way the office is run. Breece is right. He deserves a chance. Like Eurc said back then and he is saying now Give a young man a chance." We are endorsing Breece as Secre tary of State. Insurance Commissioner: JOHN INGRAM John Ingram the incumbent insu rance commissioner, it panned for being ineffective; to tome extent that is true. Insurance company officials, reg ulators. and political legislators with strong ties to the powerful insurance industry dislike Ingram intensely. They have hamstruny him in the legislature, taking away the regulatory powers he had to over turn insurance hikes. Maybe that's why the people like him so much. He's fiercely independent and projects a populist perspective. Ingram will win by a landslide over his opponents Jim Long. Kenneth Brown and Roy Rabon. Ingram it honest: we need him to keep the insurance industry that way too. CRAIG PHILLIPS at Supt. of Public Instruction Craig Phillips is our choice to continue as Sup?tniendcnt of Public Instruct ioa. He's acceasiblgand works well with Robeson Countv educators, including PurneH Swot) Jupermlrndent of the Robeson County Lhani Unit and mm of Phillips' ttfoogei hackers to Robeson County* < PHlllip% rot itvw r.an nugnes uxenaine, me only Lumbce Indian Stale Board of Educa tion aiemtxtr and B#Uv OnvndVne Mangum. director of Indian Education for North Carolina. Phillips is opposed by Trospcr N. Combs. 'c RENFROW AS STATE AUDITOR i Edward Renfrow seems to be the best qualified to serve as state auditor. He has had seventeen years experience i in operating his own accounting firm. He has also served three times in the North Carolina State Senate with particular experience on the appropri ations committees. Renfrow has also served as treasurer of the North Carolina Democratic Executive Committee. He is iminently qualified to serve North Carolina as auditor, the watchdog of the treasury. Also running is Bill Chestnut from nearby Maxton and J.E.B. Davis. "NO" TO CARLTON As Supreme Court Justice There is only one contested pri mary race for a state Supreme Court seat and two contested primary races for Superior Court seats, but the campaigns have been quiet. One reason is that under the state Code of Judicial Ethics, candidates are not allowed to make campaign promises that can only promote themselves. As a result. Justice J. Phil Carlton is stressing his love of the law in his re-election campagign and Ottway Burton of Asheboro is emphasizing his 34 years of law practice in his bid to unseat Carlton. Burton. 64, said his time "in the trenches" handling cases in trial and appellate courts qualifies him for the Supreme Court seat. "I want it because I think I'm qualified and I think it is an opportunity for me," said Burton. "I have been writing briefs for appellate courts for 34 years, and I am at a place where I can participate for the neat eight years in the state's highest appellate court." On the other hand. Carlton. 42. said he wanted to be re-elected because "I Just plain like being s judge " But Carlton is on the Supreme Court, as we see H. mostly because of Ms friendship with Governor Jim Hunt. They were classmates at N.C. State 11 T,r, iT^nujfiili inn 17* ***** * THE BOARD OF EDUCATION District I J ? ? r David Green is a retired major. He is t :ourageous. tough, makes up his own c nind. He's eloquent and independent, i f He deserves our support in District I. His opponent is Bessie McDonald i Landis. His voice has been a calming < influence on the Robeson County Board ? of hducation. He cannot be intimidated, tl His convictions are his own. We need * more people like Major David Green I involved in the education of our | children. His presence also assures Black representation. I We are proud to editorially endorse i David Green as our choice as a member of the Robeson 'County Board of Education from District I. ? * \ THE BOARD OF EDUCATION District IV Three candidates are running for one seal on the Robeson County Board of Education from District IV, (Pembroke. Smiths. Rowland. Alfords ville and Union). They are incumbent Sim Oxendine. Occanus (Shorty) Lowry and Dr. Gerald D. Maynor. Dr. Maynor is presently chairman of the department of education at Pem broke State University. His credentials speak loud and clear in his favor as the logical choice in this particular rare. Both of the other candidates are well respected and well liked. But Maynor seemingly is a perfect choice as a board of education member. His credential are outstanding in the field of education. Maynor has taught and coached on just about every level at the hjgh school and university level. He also has had extensive administrative training which we believe will stand him in good stead as a member of the policy making Robeson County Board of Education. John A. Gibson is unopposed in District V aa is Ralph Hunt in District VI and E.B. (Ed) Morton. Jr. in District VII. THE FAIRMONT BOARD OF EDUCATION We do net knew nay ef the . would limply comment that we believe all races should be represented on all boards and commissions in Robeson County. The candidates are Leia Ar nette. Kenneth Hardin. Abner M. Harrington. Bob Hughes. James R. Oliver and Isiah Jr. (Buddy) Taylor. DOUBLE SHOT LOCKLEAR AND DAVIS IN THE HOUSE RACE In the April 10 issue of The Carolina Indian Voice we editorially ndorsed Rep. Horace Locfcleer (the ndian influence) and Rep. Bab Davis the Black representative) for re-eiec ion to the North Carolina State House; Iso, in the same editorial, we eneoe aged our readers to only vote for those wo candidates in order to insure ontinued tri-racial representation in laletgh. Hslhamasira dsansnd in too. U a.racc nvotyi"g only one seat such as sheriff >r county commissioner, a candidate nay avoid a runoff by polling a majority if the votes case. A majority is nathematically deduced simply by otalling the votes received by each andidate and then dividing by two; if iny candidate receive above the magic igure he is declared the winer. But when more than one seat is nvolved the figures and mathematics rhange. The votes then received by ach candidate are totalled and then lis figure is divided by the number of eats (in this case three); supposedly this figure is the actual number of people voting. You then take half of this number in order to determine the magic figure, needed to avoid a run on. strangely enough, however, it is mathematically possible for more than three people to get above the magic figure; if this occurs there is not a runoff but the three highest vote getters are declared the winners. Remember former house member Gus Sperm in 1974? He learned this rule musht to his chagrin. Speros polled more than the mathematical magic figure but he lost to David Parnell by only SO votes!) In 1974 the whites generally voted for two white candidates while many Indians and Blacks double shot the Indian and Black candidates. Whites, more than likely, will double shot Parnell and William Gay. another white candidate. Tracy Britt and C.A. Brown, both perennial candidates, are not considered serious candidates in either racial camp according to know ledgeable pollsters. There are only two majur white candidates and one -Indian and one Black running for the State House; an Indian or Black voting for either of the two white candidates Is actually a vote against Lock leer and Davis bsrsuaa a vote for Parnell or Gey. in addition to Lockleer sad Davis, makes it hardsr for Locklear and Davis to he elected. Total votes opst will dictate, to setae degree, the outcome at the House rasa. Every vote cast for either Oey or Pawed make a it harder for Davis and latklaar to be elected shMo 'fce voting aistldaii will be tallying total votas eaat. Note this illustration: had Parnel gad Oey bean denied only Indian votas la lh* frttaafy ffaws* M