GREE
WEATHER
Cloudy Todayi Rain
Tuesday.
NSBOKO DAILY NEW
l on Want All th
News About Buine$
Read the Ada Dally
VOL. XXIV. NO. 56
tNTKICD AS REC0NI1 CUSS MATTER
AT PUOTOtnCK, KBKBNPHUKU. c
GREENSBORO, N. C MONDAY MORNING, MARCH 14,1921
DAILY QICY. IT.M Ks YftAB
DAILY AND SUNDAY. 19 00 fKg VIA!
PRICE FIVE CENTS
MOVEMENT IS PUT IN
JIN BY
Named To Succeed
Skelton Willi ams
At Mass Meeting It Is Decided
To Raise $250,000
ERECT ONE UNIT QUICKLY
As Soon As Enough Money Is
Kaisea work Will Be Begun
On First Section
WILL APPOINT COMMITTEE
Prmimral Body Will Re Formed Hep
".nominntlans. Clubs,
and Other Organlsutlons For
Purpose Of ll.iltt the Mo,,,,.
The movement beuun last week by
the Greensboro Ministerial associatioi
for the construction of a big, commun
ny nospitai took definite and promts,
ing shape at an enthusiastic mass meet.
ing- of cltlxens held yesterday afternoon
in tne new courthouse. A resolution
Introduced by c. H, Ireland, was unani
mously adopted, favoring; the erection
of a $260,000 building, the work on
the first unit to be commenced as soon
as sufficient funds for that purpose
nave Deen raised.
A general steering committee, repre
seniing ail denominations, clubs and
other organizations of the city will be
named immediately .for the purpose of
raising the money. Dr. J. I. Foust,
presiding over the meeting, appointed
liev. R. Murphy Williams, Jtev. J. H.
Barnhard'. Rev. J. Clyde Turner, A. M
Scales, W. C. Boren, C. H. Ireland and
June B. Stroud as a committee to get
the permanent steering committee or
, ganized. These men will select a per
manent chairman for the general body.
The religious denominations will elect
members to represent them on the per.
manent committee as will all other or-
ganizatlons in the city. The committee
. named by Dr. FouBt will m'eet imme
diately to select a chairman and take
other steps to get the permanent or
ganization well established.
Following the meeting, the opinion
prevailed that as soon as $100,000 has
been raised work on the first unit of
the building will be begun. It is ex
pected that the plans for the Institu
tion will be so drawn as to provide for
an unlimited expansion. The question
of sites was not touched upon.
Mr. Ireland's Resolution.
The Ireland resolution In substance
was as follows:
"Resolved, that it is the sense of this
meeting to build a community hospital,
and that we shall raise $250,000 for
that purpose; that a committee con
sisting of representatives from eyery
denomination, club and other organiza
tions In the city be named for the pur
pose of proceeding at once to raise
funds for this purpose and when, In the
opinion of the committee, such an
amoUnt sufficient to bulrd .the first
. unit, of the hospital has been raised
. .. the work on that unit will be begun."
The Superior court room was Jammed
full of citizens from all walks of life
and they soon caught the spirit of the
meeting to carry out a Christian duty
by providing hospital facilities for the
sick of ths community; in omcr wu.u-
actually practicing religion.
' Mr. Ireland was selected as secretary
of the meeting and it will be his duty
to Inform the various clubs and organi
sations of the city to choose their rep
resentattves for the general steering
committee.
A few minutes before adjournment
one member brought up the question
of the status of ths Institution
whether or not those subscribing would
be considered stockholders. W hue tne
question was deferred to the perman
ent committee, a vote revealed the fact
that all present were In favor of form
ing a stock company. It was apparent
that those favoring the Institution are
not backing it from a monetary stand-
i K,.t for humanitarian reasons
only.' But, an Institution like the one
proposed in H probability will earn
ij.ki. amount of money. That
.. atnckholders would be en
titled to' their share of the profits. At
anv rate dividends were not the prime
'.I... ihA meetlna- and received
very little attention.
IJr. Long Speaks.
- .nhm were made, ur
J. W. Long, proprietor of the Wesley
Long hospital, was the nrst
reviewed the wonderful work being
done by the medical profession,
Ing that a number of highly trained
young physicians come here yearly and
If the community wants to keep these
men well qualified to Pf
profession It must provide adequate
hospital facilities. He declared that he
had never lived In a more generous
community. The people of Gen"D
responded liberally to the calls from
China. India and other parts of the
earth, said he, but "we have been neg
ligent In providing for our own people.
Remember the old adage: Sweep before
Dr. Long declared that the day of
the old Individual practitioner has
passed In favor of the group proposi
tion. And In order td carry this prop
osition out a community must provide
1.1 . ... ..j hr facilities for
carrying on with the work. He said
that Greensboro physicians should not
be required to send their patients to
Baltimore and Richmond, m.
-I.-, i .,. 1,1. t as smart and effl
clent as any In those two cities, the
nly thing lacking Is hospital is
tlea uM he
He concluded Ms Inspiring address
by declaring that Wesley Long nns
tiiiai anni-iwA nf the community In
ailtntinn .nri will contribute towards
Its construction.
Mr. Ireland followed, declaring that
six.)
JeWnsaannssnrs
r . wi
Crtswnftr. ksV jKgL
D. It. CrtNKone-pr nf Mnrinn r
has been nominated by President Hard
ing io succeed John Skelton William
as comptroller of currency. Mr. Crls
Senger is an old friend nf th Pr.il.
dent, having been one of his neigh
0 in lunriun.
TO BE REOPENED AFTER
I IN SILESIA
(Continued on page
A- B. AND A. OPERATES
TRAIN ON SCHEDULE
Expected Ontbrrak From Strike ym-
pataiaers At t'ordelr. tin.. Fans
To Materialise.
Cordele. Ca-i March 13 The first At
lanta. Birmingham and Atlantic pa
senger train to come here from Atlanta
since the strike started a e-k apo.
left here on time this morning, ihe rx
lec'ed outbreak ?rora, strike sympa
thisers hsvir.g failed fo develop.
The Crisp county guards, a loi.il mil
itary organization comprising s"me 65
men spent ihe night at th.ir armory.
d Sheriff Noble kept guard iround
he train, the hotel nhrre the .Tew
spent the night and the roads between
"ere and Fitzgerald, from whence re
Ports had It a crowd was coming here
o prevent the return of the train
The guards were ordered to hold
themselves in readiness after Superior
Court Judge Gower and Sheriff Nohle
had advised Governor Imrsey of the
'"porta that trmil.le hr-irs
r'ltxsrerald. here Ihe .. B. ar.d A
shop are located, is 12 miles from
era.
Breach Between Germany and
Allies Only Temporary
PEOPLE ARE WITH SIMONS
He and the Other Cabinet Mem
bers Are Fairly Secure In
Their Seats
EXPECT TO WIN SILESIA
Allied Plan To ire Coercion la Em
barrassed By the Fact That Ameri
can Troops Hold An Important
Hcctlon On the B nine.
Imlal Calli to OilK im.
By 8. B. COMiKR.
irmrlfht, 1921, b rhlladelDhls ruiilte Lnker.l
Berlin, March IS. The German polit
ical situation since the return of the
uerman delegation from London is
marked by three outstanding impres
sions. ,. , ..... . ,., . ,
First, negotiations retarding repara
lions - will undoubtedly ) be resumed
alter the result of the Sileslan plebls
olte becomes known. German, Italian
and the English authorities are united
in this expectation and desire.
Second, the Germans generally be
lieve the plebiscite for which 160,000
uerman voters are already going in
special trains to Silesia so as to be
sure to be on hand when the polls open.
win go In their favor even though
tneir campaign is hampered by Ger
manys present difficulties and the
break with the allies.
Third, the cabinet and particularly
Dr. Simons are fairly secure in their
seats despite the verbal pyrotechnics of
Huge Btlnnes and his friends In the
world of big Industry who protest that
ir. Simons bungled the London nego
tiations.
Add to the foregoing the fact that
every one here is pleased to under
stand that the entente plan for eco
nomic coercion Is embarrassed by the
hitherto unconsidered factor that Amer
ican troops control an Important aec
tlon of the western front and that the
Germans' are vaguely hoping for some
relief from this fact, though they are
not sure Just how It will work out In
practice, and you have the reparations
situation aa it appears today in Berlin.
Your correspondent was able to an
nounce before he left London, that Dr.
Simons and his associates were depsrt
ing under the distinct impression that
the London rupture would be only a
prelude to new negotiations when their
government was once in a position to
say what It could do without dragging
in the sileslan problem which vitally
affects Teutonic ability to pay. It was
known, too. that Italy had not assented
to the sanctions but had only decided
to go along with her allies to avoid an
open break. Your correspondent can
now supplement this with definite in
formation that British representatives
who have been in touch with Dr.
Simons since his departure declare ne
gotiana will be resumed and that the
breach is only temporary.
The over application of penalties or
what certain phrasemakers In Berlin
and London were pleased to call the
"new war" Is annoying and unpleasant,
but'wlll be borne with fair equanimity
until the time comes for new negotia
tions. The Germans are far more con-,
cerned over the future consequences of
Dr. Simons' offer to accept the first
five years of the Tarls reparations
scheme as provisional arrangement
and to negotiate an agreement for
later Installments. They fear, with
Just appreciation of the rules of 'Vow
trading," to use a German expression
for diplomatic dickering, that they will
not be able to back away from the
concession once offered and that the
German negotiators will be cramped In
later bargaining by their propenal to
accept even a part of the Paris program.
NEGROES WILL NOT BE
APPOINTED TO PUBLIC
0FFI1 SOUTH
Harding To Recognize Racial
Problem In This Section
WILL NOT ANTAGONIZE IT
Henry Lincoln Johnson, Georgia
Negro, Will Get a Job In
Washington
TO TAKE UP RAIL CRISIS
This Will Become On of Major Prob
lems Before Hpeelal Session of
Congress Probably Conduct
An Inveatla-ntlon.
Diily Neva Burnu and Ttfecraph OTftrt.
Tin Rim BnlMIni iRj Jsnmi Wire)
By THEODORE TILLER.
Washington, March 1J. The Harding
administration will recognize the pe
culiar racial problem of the south and
does not Intend to try to put upon
the southern states the appointment
or negroes to federal offices.
This assurance has come to Demo
cratic senators In Informal conferences
with Republican leaders concerning
the appointment policy of the new ad
ministration.
Recalling the famous Collector Crum
case at Charleston, which aroae out of
President Roosevelt's determination to
name a negro as collector at that port,
southern members of Congress have
been concerned regarding President
Harding's conception of the local con
ditions In the territory south of the
Potomac. '
According to Information relayed by
Republican senators the President has
no desire to make appointments ob
noxious to the south and his cabinet
officers are expected to follow the ex
ample on down the line to the smaller
places.
Members of the senate representing
territory In the south have been
awaiting some Indication of the Re
publican policy respecting appoint
ments of negroes in the south. They
were prepared to resist confirmation
of such nominations if made. but,, at
the same time, were somewhat con
fldent that President Harding would
not engender antagonism to hjs ad
ministration by reviving sectional and
racial issues.
The Henry Lincoln Johnson Cnse.
As an index to President Harding's
conception of the particular social and
racial Issues common to the southern
section. It is said here on good author
ity that Henry Lincoln Johnson, the
negro Republican national committee
man from Georgia, is to be given a Job
Washington and not In bis native
state. Johnson Is slated to become the
register of the treasury. With one or
two exceptions this position for many
years has been held either by a negro
or an Indian.
Gabe E. Parker and Houston B. Tee-
hee were Indians who have been reg
isters of the treasury within recent
years. Judson Lyons, of Georgia, was
a negro predecessor of those two men
in the office.
Johnson Is scheduled to succeed
William E. Elliott, of Georgia, who
was the first man of the Caucasian
race to be appointed register within
recent years. Mr. Elliott worked him.
self up from the ranks In. the treas
ury department, which he entered as
clerk 30 years ago.
In giving Henry Lincoln Johnson
well paying position rn Washington
the administration, in a sense, remov
ed that colored politician from parti -
iptation in Georgia politics. It Is said
Johnson declined to consider a diplo
matlc post In Liberia or Haiti and
prefers to attach himself to ths fed
eral payroll her In the national capital.
The wage orlais In the railroad world
will become one of the major prob
lems of the speolal session of Con
gress. Regardless of the outcome of
present negotiations between railroad
companies and their employes, the
arising of a situation where a strike
seemed possible, If not probable, has
focused the attention of Congress upon
the railroad question and convinced
legislators that the transportation act
is not perfect and will not meet con
ditions that are likely to occur at any
T
REAL FACTOR IN TRADE
Confers With Redfield On Sub
ject Of Reorganization.
DOESNT HAVE AUTHORITY
Former Commerce Secretary
bays He round His Job
Rather Humiliating.
A HARD TASK FOR HOOVER
Commerce Commission, "hipping Hoard
nnd "Inte Dennrtment Now Control
Fields of Activity Which He
Wnnta for Himself.
William Puts the Blame
For the War on England II
ers
Koreeaat By Mate.
Washington. Mareh 1J Virginia:
Fair Monday: Tuesday showers; no
change in temperature.
North and South Carolina: l-arii
cloudy Monday; Tuesday local showers.
Georgia: Local pnoaers .in'nnay aim
Tuesday; no change In temperature.
Florida: Fair Monday arm prouauiy
Tuesday.
Extreme north est norma, iaoama
Local thundershnn ers Monday ana
robably Tuesday: im i-nange in temper
ature.
Tennessee: Cloudy nun. loi-ai nu-
and thunderstorms .wor.nay ana
..-nh.hlv Tuesday; rio cnange in iem-
peralure.
Louisiana. -rh:;s
Fast Texas lor day
bly showers not mi
perature.
Wea' I'M" " " "'""
unsettled, prol.ahly showers eacep. in,
southwest portKMi
taarsed With Unrsrr.
I.yerly. .v. Vsrch 13-'!:n
nally harmed l a .0001 j 0 . .
today i'!i t' - -. " ... .. . ..
I.msey. r.rS m -M
body fount, ne-r naic -
That Congress will conduct a double
barrelled investigation to determine
what additional legislation Is needed
to prevent strikes and keep tho rail
roads in operation without forcing em
ployee to bear an unjust burden
seemed probable today.
Chairman Cummins, of the senate ln-
terstste commerce committee, said he
would introduce on the first day of
the new session a resolution calling
for a sweeping investigation of the
railroad situation and the operation of
the carriers since they were turned
back to their owners by the govern
ment.
The house commerce committee
plans at the same time an Inquiry Into
the Justification for the proposed wage
cuts. It will also consider strengthen
ing of the railroad act so as to make
creation of adjustment boards manda
tory instead of optional.
Reports received here from Cleve
land that W. 8. Carter, president of
the Brotherhood of Ixcomotlve Engi
neers and Firemen, had stated there
would be no general wage reduction
without contest on labor's part were
taken as indicative of the general at
titude of the employes of the roads.
They will first carry the question to
the railway labor board.
Jtecent attempts by the csrriera to
get the linard tn agree to changes in
wages was met by a decision that the
present srale should stand pending s
decision or the broad question of
whether the hoard's previous orders on
working conditions should be modified.
Members of the senate committee
who framed the -transportations ret
providing boards of arbitration, but
not making them compulsory, differ
about whether It would le unlawful
for the roads to lower wages without
first submitting the Issue to the labor
board. Chairman Cummins, for in
stance, says the Pennsylvania or any
other road would "art unlawfully and
unadvisedly should It propose to cut
wages without first carrying the mat
ter to the wage board." while Senator
I'omerene. of Ohio, contends that the
aovernment guaranteed rates until
September, but sfter that gave up the
title to control mages and working
conditions.
I.AIM AT P.S.BI.O HF.At'H l
kili:ii hv as a 1 sir LA Mr:
Daily N Rurrau uift. Trlcriph Offloe.
Tin Kiwi lailldisf (By Und Vire)
By C. W. GILBERT. ,
(CanrrUtit 1:11. br PlillutrlntiU riiblle Lease.)
Washington, March 13. Secretary of
Commerce Hoover had a conference
Saturday with ex-Secretary W. C. lied
Meld, one of his predecessors In his
department, on the subject of such a
reorganisation of the government as
will make the department of commerce
a real factor In the world Industry
and trade. Before, seeing Mr. Hoover,
Mr. Redfield said: "The job Mr. Hoover
haa is not big enough for him as It
stands. When I was secretary of com
merce I used to receive letters and
requosta every day based on the sup
position that I was the real head of
the government In Its relations. I used
to have to write or say that I had very
little to do with commerce. Mr. Hoov
er will have to do the same thing un
less he 'Is able to bring about a re
organisation which will extend his au
thority over various Independent bu
reaus which have very real authority
over commerce. Z found my position
In many ways rather, humiliating."
Mr. Hoover s conference with Mr.
Redfield and his recent statement to
the public show how deeply concerned
he Is m making a big job of his de
partment. He Is hedged about with a
great many difficulties. There are three
big fields of activity outside his de
partmenttransportation on the rail
roads, transportation on shipping lines
and the development of foreign trade.
The railroads are In the hands of ths
Interstate Commerce commission, the
merchant marine is in the hands of the
shipping board, which In this way con
trols the development of ship lines
which open foreign trade, and foreign
trade Is largely under the control of
the state department.
Hoover In Dltrlrnlt Position,
AH these existing agencies are
strongly Intrenched. No one would se
riously propose putting the Interstate
Commerce commission under the secre
tary of. commerce. As for the shipping
board, Mr. Harding said the other day
that Its appointments were waiting
on his finding the right kind of man
to name as Its chairman. He offered
the post to Mr. Teagle, president of
the Standard Oil company of New Jer
sey, but got a refusal. Seeking a man
of that stature does not Indicate any
Intention to, tuihurUtaata, . Uitt-.ttuippiug
board. ' "'. y,
' As for foreign trade. It Is the state
department and the foreign relations
committee of the senate, not the head
of the commerce department, which la
pushing the agresslve policy, respect
ing trade In Latin-America which Mr.
Harding told senators was one of the
objects of his administration. Take
foreign trade away from the state de
partment and you take away the real
aim of most modern diplomacy.
Mr. Harding, it is known, wishes
the secretary of commeroe to work In
close harmony with the secretary of
state. It is his Idea that Mr. Hoover
should follow up what Mr. Hughes and
Mr. Fletcher do. But in the nature of
the case the really big constructive
work In the foreign field will always
remain in ins lutiiua 01 upiuiiiaor
Two suggestions have been made
with respect to the Interstate Com
merce commission and the shipping
board. One Is that the secretary of
commerce should be ex-offlclo a mem
ber of both. The other Is that ths
executive functions of these Indepen
dent commercial bodies should be tak
en away from them and bestowed upon
the secretary of commerce. Sitting In
the commission would not Inorease the
authority of Mr. Hoover, though it
might Irriprove co-operation. Splitting
tne executive functions or tne com
missions from their Judicial functions
would end the existing division In
control of commerce and create a new
one. The separation Is by no means
easy. The making of policies IS the
Important function and that would
probably continue to bo done Judl
ilally. Polltlrlans Dislike Hiss.
Ex-Kaiser Has Written a Book For Private Distribution, Extracts
From Which Have Leaked Out He Claims Mobilization In
1914 Began In April His Efforts At Peace "Foiled By Per
fidious Machinations of Great Britain, France and Russia."
-..
(By AjmcUttd Pram.)
The Hague, March 13. In ths book
ha has written for private distribution
in an attempt to show that Great
Britain waa responsible for the world
war, former Emperor William, of Oer
many, throughout always speaks of
himself In the third person. He paints
William II as a man who tried for 10
years to maintain pake tn Europe, but
says he was foiled by ths perfidious
machinations of Great Britain, Francs
and Russia.
As long ago as ltog, the former kals
er says he tried to form a league of
nations.
Although.no full copy of the book Is
yet available ii r.as the former emper
or's entourage and the Dutch and Oer
man governments worried because of
the publication of brief extracts from
It, sufficient of the oontents of the
volume have leaked out to Indicate the
general trend of the entire work. The
leak waa principally due to the Berlin
correspondent of the Rotterdam Maaa
bode.
The correspondent says the book be
gins with notes as far back as 1184
(William succeeded his father as' king
and emperor in 18JI.)
In some places," says the Maas-
bode's correspondent, "ths book Is very
Interesting, especially notes of August
It. mi, where he treats of ths visit
of William to Csar Alexander II at
Narvik, when the csar said he hated
the French republlo and wanted to re
store a monarchy In France. But al
ready, says the kaiser, a Russian-
Frenoh military agreement had been
negotiated saying that In the event of
the mobilisation of any member of the
triple alliance (Drelbund) a mobilisa
tion of French aad Russian forces
would be ordered immediately and
these armies thrown Into action at
once." i . ,
Under date of April II, HOI, ths.
former emperor wrote:
"An English proposal for an alliance
of Germany againnt Russia is declined
In order not to endanger the world's
peace.
"At the same time Delcasss (then
French minister of foreign affairs)
proposed to the German ambassador in
Paris a German-French agreement tn
order to prevent ths Portuguese colo
nies falling under British Influence.
This proposal was not answered."
The form.r emperor also claims that
he drafted a project for a league of na.
tions under date of March 14, lsUS.
"A proposal,- says ths book, "was
made by the former kaiser to the csar
and to Witts (then Russian foreign
minister) to found a league of nations
Failure Of London Conference
Gives Bears Advantage
THE V LEAP INTO SADDLE
Belated "February Break" Dur
ing Week Hit Wail Street
With a Vengeance
SEVERE LOSSES IN ' RAILS
Thane Iaauee Average Below the De-
cemper Levelw-Heldam Haa Stock
Market Experienced Mo Jinny
Adverse Fnstora.. i
New Tork. March U. The bears
consisting of ths triple alliance and the le)PI Into the saddle in the stock
French and Russian alliance, with the m"r mis past wee tne moment tnai
understanding also that other groups '""u ot uerman reparation
separate countries may become I eme. Known ana iosi nu ,
members of the league. The proposal "m ,n rln'' ntire stock list
was accepted by the csar and Wltte. loOK4 " ' ' own ridden down
There was ne question aa to preslden- by cv1'-y. and prices sustained bigger
tiai power over this league." I mnn ni j uras ainu inat je-
Kegardlng the mission to Germany pmbf It was ths belated "February
In February. 1M2. of Viscount Haldane. I ' wh a vengeance, and the
then Britlah lord hlirh ohaneaiinr. h. I price trend is at this time vsry dubious.
book says: I Railroad stock averages broke below
"German efforts to conclude neutral-1 th,,r December levels, and not ths least
Itv with Kna-iand failed in niunii.n,.. I surprising feature of the week's mar-
of the absurd damonrl foe a oaaaHn I ket was. the huge volume of these se-
of development of the German flent I Ourltlts which came Into the trading
through curtailment of the building of " Prioes ten. r-ennsyivania raiiroaji,
new ships." I under , Is a lower price for this issue
The formt. emneror In the hook nas nsen seen by any ol the pres-
deals with ths mobilisation of 1914. Hen neratlon nt traders, and many
says thts began as early as April 'of """ sssuss nave practically reached
that year, and ths mobilisation also of I pre-war levels. ;
the English hanks In order to gst large Seldom In the recent history of tlia
stocks of gold. .. I "took market have so many adverse
Then the kaiser continues: i inoiors appeared at one time, tdnlil.
June Beginning of preparations I a,ltlB ot ounties nsd proceeded lo &
for mobilisation In .England."- - P" that lulled a slseable portion of
Juna 15 Russia: Troona eal ed to ln" leaning iraternuy to sleep, r'irai
arms in Anrll arid Mav under the nra. I oame the allied Invasion of German Mr
tense that they were to servs in ma-1 ritory after many had entertained tin
neuvers, and being kept tinder arms fot llon that a settlement was assured,
an outbreak of war." . IThen ths true slgnlnoance of the ex-
July SO All the Belgian reserve of- oeeaingiy poor railroad earning
fleers have been oalled to arms."
Kegardlng hte refusal of ths sugges
tion by Russia to submit the Serbian
Incident to The Hague court of arbltra.
tion, ths former emperor says:
"The proposal of the csar wag not
dawned upon some traders, copper
dropped to its lowest pries since If 1 4.
tne steel situation waa, if anythlnu,
worse than it has been at any time thin
year in spue or independent price re
duction, a ftCO.OOO.OUO Issue of treas-
spproved. Russia wanted In this way I ,ur' oincates was announced, and the
to gain time to prepare for war. I Income ta payments are impending.
"On August 4 Sir Rdward Orey (the Where Will tho Decline "toot
British, foreign secretary) demands of students nf the amnii h.ria
Germany that Germany halt her offen-1 rather generally believe that low levels
slvo march of troops Into Belgium or mUst dtiBllcate themselves before a
otherwise 'England will protect Bel
glum; This was the English declara
tion of war,
STATE TO REST TODAY
tf;HnK ir
i
i and 1 Ja-konv.n. Kin.. March 11 Mrn. A.
prob- I Wot Mi Is off. :. nf Van Hrt. O.. "wan
airnoKL i ij m at nr. i j nmru imij m raoiu
tern- !
t !
for-
The politicians ara Jaalous of the or
ganisation they have already created.
They do not like Mr. Hoover. Borne
of them would doubtleaa be clad to
see him fail. Altogether he la in the
most difficult position of any member
of the cabinet, even Including Mr.
Hughes, who is hedged atout by Sen
atorial influence reaching Into the
White House and even into hia own
department. In a recent conference
with the press, Mr. Hoover showed a
sense of his difficulties which was
never apparent in his similar confer
ences when tie was food administra
tor. He has two ways out. one to enlist
public opinion In his support. TubMcHy
he obtained at the time of hia ap
pointment and his recent press con
ference had that object. Ths other la
to obtain the voluntary co-operation
of businfts ae he did when he was
food administrator and thus create a
business sentiment in bis aid. He is
working in both directions, with what
success it Is Impossible to predict.
PANAMA AND COSTA RICA
HAVE CEASED FIGHTING
I
They laform ihm Uayir Of Kaftoas
Thai They Have Aeevpfed !-
Slalloa By I wlted Stale.-
Geneva. March 13. (Ky Aasociat-d
Prens. The Iraxue of nations torltiy
published dispatches exchanged be
twem i'anams and Costa Itira and Htr
Kric lrunmond. general secretary of
the !-afntf-. fn whirh the two republic:
notifli-d Sir Kric that they had accepted
media'ion by the I'ntted States In th.lr
fronti'-r riirputt- nnd that hostilities
have c-m. Str Kric. in replying, ex
pressed the- pleasure of the count'it of
the lew Kim of nation at the mediation
of the I'ntted States whirh. he ssid.
seemed a "od way of bringing about
a -"tlement ot J ff H u it iiS of two mem
bers tf tie ;itu' of nations.
Fan.ma stid Ki a - h bolftn
the othrr entirely responsible for the
Kea h
Monte
her.
Holfe,
machine,
iMnding
did not
hen
Holfe.
an airplane
of Augusta.
driven by j difficulty atom; t h; border btwen th
struck
with two passengers In the
was attempting to make a
n the .n h and apparently
Mr V"Iienkoff. who was
stonpinK to itJ'her eashelts The plane
struct, tiff in He id- and bt d'e.l
a f.rw fYt'.rmM latr, K deputy tok
chare- f. KoJir j r.ihng lfifiga- I
tion of the acidtnt.
lepubt:
lanarr.a reltert-s her rumi
recognise the .ircision of Chief Justic
V hi'e of he Truled Hiates Supreme.
c.urt in dl;mit trig ttie- frontier and re
r r.e finM tf demand an tndem
flllv f"' Iet. 'f rpfrniU. ri
p--1:b
i'oi I'.i- n rr-pt't'fifi tt - pj n-
'f Xrwri'-ara n t v th vn
tit't ha ir'ual t minr-4.'
Urn, Jake Hamorw Widow Of the
called First ,
GO TO JURY THIS WEEK
Ardmore. Okl.. March IS. The state
of Oklahoma will rest Its case in the
trial of Clara Smith Hamon, charged
with the murder of .Take U Hamon, Re
publican national committeeman from
Oklahoma, and oil and railroad million
aire, early Monday afternoon, state's
counsel said here tonight. Attorney
General 8. Prince Freeling, in charge
cf the prosecution, returned to Ard-
more from Oklahoma City tonight for
ine reopening of the trial at o'clock
tomorrow. 5
Introduction of all state's evidence
ana testimony will be completed to
morrow noon or shortly after, state's
attorneys declared. Four of the re
maining chief witnesses will be sum-
moned to the stand, Mrs. Jake U Ha
mon, wtdowi Frank L. Ketch, Hamon'
oust nose manager; Errett Dunlan. oil
man and close business aaaociata or
Hamon, and 8am Blair, newspaper man,
wno is alleged, in published statements,
to have obtained Clara Hamon's story
of the Hamon killing In Mexico Decern
bet last. Several minor witnesses, in-
eluding J. li. McQulre, A. J. Chapman
and Frank Adams, also will 'testify,
according to state counsel.
An unexpected turn In the tactics of
uefei.se counsel, which caused a shift
ing or the prosecution testimony,
clanged his announced plans Saturday
to call Mrs Jake Hamon to the witness
stand as the first witness. Attorney
General Frellng said, adding that he
had materlaily strengthened the state's
case through adoption of another for-
mstion. j
Ketch. Pun lap or Mro. Hamon will!
be the first called tomorrow mornlnf,
however the first mentioned probably
being the Initial selection, the attorney
general stated.
"We hope to expedite the trUl as
much as possible by the staie placing
Its case within the shortest possible
time. Attorney General Kreeflnv
stated, "and wj hope the dene
show the same disposition. The prog-
icse or the trial thus tar has ,
satisfactory, and if aa rapid time Is
made In the coming week, the ease
should be In tho binds of the jury by
late Thursday, or Friday at the latest
"With the bare down, I cannot tell to
what extent she will testify or upon
what angles; therefore I can hardly
place any approxtn ate tlm limit upon
my cross-examination, the attorney
general replied whn asked as to what
length he would cross-examine Clara
Hamon If he is called to. the stand.
"1 am informed in good faith, how
ever, that her testimony will not re
quire more than a half rour's time. he
added, althojgh he would not comment
further on his own viewpoints.
Iiefense Counsel has not Indicated to
what length or upon what phases of
the rase tha defendant will testify.
State's counsel expects, under prve
ent indications, to be back In rebuttal
late Wednesday, according to Attorney
'ieneral Freeling. The statement for
the defe-nne. which was waived by de
fence ronnp I at the opening of the
trial, is epct.l to be made after com
pletion of state s test imon. Their
case. It has been indicated, is tjtat Clara
Hamon sho J ike Hamon in self-de-fen-,
and while Jske Hamon waa tn
rn tncxicated condition.
KfTort on the part ut state attorneys
io evtablish thM Tiara Hamor Is now
29 ye.ir old instead of 27, as haa been
de lured by the defendant and touched
opon in e idenrr introduced, became
knwn tody
H. H. lirown. who, with Attorney
; nersl Frehi.jc- is conducting the
prt secoiion inJ--t i this phase Into th-.-as--.
In a statement today The attor
nry fcen-rl orrnborsied the Mafement.
sjivtr.i Pate's evldrnte o be introduced
,'! t.-i,. (m prove that the defendant
ufm in her :t h year, and that at
I tip li"rif the ftt far frt ninl rt m (it.
Jake Hamon she u tl ears old. '
T SPENDS THE
SABBATH DAY QUIETLY
ehancs In the market trend can be ef
fected. In December the lowest levelri
must be reached attain. The upturn
In January and February was greater
than expeoted, from whloh many Re
lieved that neither precedent nor anal
ogy would bs avplioabls In ths ml
market. ' The developments ot the paxt
week have confuted this latter belief
and confirmed the flrat-mentloned the
ory. Now the question Is, Where will
the decline stopT
Wearied By Work Of Contina- and favorable factors with Immediate
ou.s Conferences He Casta XJJlJKrZJ";
. Aside CareS Of Office . ' (Interest In determining Its probable
w-. I course,
DINES WITH FEW FRIENDS Th unfavorabU factors Include: Thj
i raiiroaa situation, tivurope and tne in-
Washlnirton, March II. W.arted byiamn't' Problems, United states treaa-
week given over to am almost eon- '"" 'oor liquidation oosiacioa,
tlnuou round of conferences, Presl. nl"h "I1 rlce.
dent Harding- today oast aside ths : .lnst these may be placed the fol-
carea of office and rested. , 'ow'n Ave favorable Influence! He-
Accompanied by Mrs, Hardin, the PUDiican policies ravoraoie to busmen.
President attended the mornlni serv- improving business, expected taxation
Ice at Calvary Baptist church and af-1 action In railroad waa-e cuu,
ter dining with a few Intimate friends low "'ty nd commodity prices.
as guests, strolled through ths White I m these lists references to fur-
House grounds and took a long, auto-I "'"r """" owtma or poor urninm
mobile rids, .... I no' announced have been omitted
The church was crowded, want kit. 1 on the theory that they have btou
Ing spread that Mr. Harding would rather fully discounted. It will bs oli-
attend the service, and hundreds un- wrved that ssvsral Items in the rp-
abls to gain admittance, waited outside Pctlvs, columns serve to counteract
to get a gUmpss of the ehief execu- wh other, '
tlve. Consider the railroad problem. No
Dr. J. Stanley Durkee, president of other problem of national . scope su-
Howard university, oocnpylng the pul- If roachss the transportatioa hiatus in,
pit, expressed the belief both In his I importance, murn laoor is onmny re-
prayer and sermon that' the nations sponsible ror defeating the plain o-
of the world. Including "dlstrauahf
Russia, would corns to a "common un.
derstandlng. Insuring perpetual peaca.
His prayer contained a request that
the President and his cabinet be dl-
Jects of the Ksch-Cummins act, and
doubts as to what uctlon will he tkn
by the brotherhoods of the workci
are largely the ettuse of the stork mar-
kst unsettlement in rails during the
vlnsly guided In solving perplexing I week.' The coursgeous action of the
domestic and International problems. Pennsylvania, New Yolk Central and
During an afternoon of almost sum- I various wsstern roans in cutting wanw
mer-ilke weather. Mr. Harding took land salaries undoubtedly haa popular
advantage of the first real opportunity I "notion, so. when these Items are bin.
to get acquainted with his surround- I anced against each other Ihe deduction
nas at ths White House. He Inspected I as to ths trend of railroad shares In. li
the Immense eerd that stretches to- I cate an advance rather than a further
ward the Potomac. I decline. .
Thsre was no intimation today at the I Uaalnea M rwly Improving.
White House as to whether any Impor
tant nominations. Including those te
the shipping board, would be sent to
the senats before It adjourned, prob
ably late tomorrow, Jt waa considered
likely, however, that aaothir batch a
appointments would be announced to
morrow, but no Inkling waa given as
to what posts would be filled.
AT LEAST FIVE PERISH
I IN FIRE AT RICHMOND
Ymmt Flresaea and Aa I'aldeatlged Per-
mmm Lew Lift. Wtm Two Par.
Hare qtores Bara
Richmond, Vs.. March II. Five are
known to be aesu, two are missing ana
over a score Injured, six of whom are
In hospitals, as tho result of on
ths most destructive fires In this city
In yeara. Pour of the five dead were
members of tho same company of fire
men. They were on the roof of I
buildlnsVad joining ths six story sstab
llahment of the Charles O. Jurgens
iurniturs company wnen a oar. orart
caused aa explosion) which blew out
the wall between the two bulldlnrs and
crumpled the roof of the adjoining
building. The fire fighters were pre
eipltated to the street, being burled
alive beneath the debrla. Their bodies.
charred and. In some Instances, almost
anrecognlsable, were dug from the
rulne by their comrades. Several of the
bodies were Identified by means of
rlnas and other Jewelry.
The entire fire department was call
ed out to fight the blase, which threat
ened to spread to other buildings. The
damage le estimated at between I3&0.
S(H and lion ooe. Public Safety Direc
tor Myere has ordered a thorough In
vestigation of the eonatructton of the
buildings In an attempt to fix respon
sibility for the deaths.
The men known to be dead are:
Orover C. Richardson, fireman,
. R. Outhrlo. Breman.
Hen Garrison, fireman.
Johnson, fireman.
Aa upldentined cltlaen.
SIAMH RTKAVKR 11 lKIKO
tOKDITlU. OS-r UIMftALTAR
ndon. March 11. The Bpaolah
stramer Lonlls la la a slaking condi
tion west of Gibraltar, according to a
wireless dispstcb rerelv.4 by Lloyda
The Itritlah steamer .Haworta la stand
ing by and resr-ning those on board
(Th flotilla la a vessel of 2.174 Ion.
net nh. eras last reported it having
aa,ld. February 17 for tllbraltar from
On the other hand, low socurliy
prices,' nspaolally In the Induntiinl
group, are not Indications that th v
will not move lower. Steel prices urs
an Illustration of an untettllng fsctur
thst may very readily bs translated
Into lower steel stock prices But re
ports from various parts of the count rv
Indtcate that business Is Improving
slowly, it is true, but Improving never
theless. The motor Industry Is operat
ing to an extent unexpected two,
months ago. Naturally steel require-'
ments from this source will be in
creased. The cycl between businefta,
lajor and purchase tn at Irast on.,
Held Is thsrefore complete, and may be
expected to expand slowly. .
Except for the effects of the Euro
pean situation, tee chief problems con
trolling this country msy be said to
b if a state of flux, and ths directive
( Continued on Pa go Four. )
ROCKY MOUNT WOMAN
TAKES HER OWN LIFE
Bllba
ro
swall orders J
Mr. It. T. Kdwarda, Prominent Social.
ly. Killed Hrroelf With Pistol
Knrly Snndny Morning.
.jmmj w faue aomt
Rocky Mount. March 11. Mrs. R T.
ICdwards, wife of on of the city's lead
ing buelness men and prominent la lo
cal social circles, fatally shot herself,
presumably Intentionally, at her "lome
In the Kdgemont section of the city
this morning about t o'clock. The only
shot fired, which waa from a .It calibre
automatic, entered th right temple
and resulted la death almost Instan
Mrs- ICdwards. who was a compara
tively young woman la her early thir
ties, had appeared In no wise out of the
ordinary during the day, and ah and
her husband had returned from a so
cial gathering last night. It is under
stood, only a short while befor the
fatality occurred. Prteads and rel
atives can assign no reason whatever
for th art and are anatble to give any
explanation ax to what prompted th
shooting.
Mrs. Edwards, though a natlv af
aa Dlegw. Calif., had resided la this
city for the pant several year sine
her marriage and was exoeedinarly
prominent la all phase of the cur e
social life. Her feoeband Is a aroml-
t Ic-at buslneea mnn. being a mem
ber of the arm of the Krlwards-Cutca-In
Motnr company nnd well knowa
throughout eastern Car oil.
a
I
V