Jll
ORE!
WEATHER
You Want All Ihi
New About Butineat
Rpod IheAdt Daily
(loud?, f ooler Tod7
Wtdnfidar Fair.
-a
DA
LY NEWS
VOL. XXIV. NO. 64
cm:rn s ski osd cuss matti
aT ruCTOmrx. fiBKENSBftRO. N C.
GREENSBORO, N. C TUESDAY MORNING. MARCH 22. 1921
AGRICULTURE AND BIG
BUSINESS SHOW SIGNS
DAILY SHCY. IT.00 Mi TXAS
DAILY ANIl S1IM1IAV, tOQ H VISAS
PRICE FIVE CENTS
Myron Herrick Will
Again Go To France
OFCEMTOGEIR
They Are Lining Up In Favor Of
Harding's Tariff Program.
WOULD AVERT HIGH RATES
Big Business Interests Do Not
Want To Shut Doors Of
Trade To Europe.
FARMERS HOLD SAME VIEW
Prompt mute of th Harding Pro
posal Would HwnitTf it Great Danger
and Open Way For Karlr Action
On RfTwtnp Problem.
Dally New, Bureau and TVlefrtph Offle..
Tlx KUfs Butldlni (Br Lush! Wire)
By C. W. GILBERT.
(Copirtibt, 1821, bj Philadelphia Public Ltdfrr.)
Washington, Mach 21. Signs ire
multiplying here, of the drawing to
gether of the big business Interests
and the agricultural Interests upon a
program for the Harding administra
tion. A flrst Indication Is the proposal
to pass the "two-Inch" tariff bill sug
gested hy Mr. Harding In his recent
conference with the Kansas farmers.
If this bill is passed and passed
quickly one of the big dangers of the
Harding administration, the union of
agrarians with the smaller business In
terests throughout the country which
are interested In high duties on vari
ous commodities, may be averted and a
tariff inconsistent with this country's
position as a creditor nation may be
averted.
The agricultural Interests have this
In common wtth the bigger business in
terests of the country. Hoth want to
reach foreign markets. A combination
of the farmers with the various other
protective tariff groups in this coun
try would result In a virtual tariff
wall about America, which would prob
ably shut us out of foreign trade by
preventing foreign producers from sell
ing to us.
A passage of the two-inch tariff hilt
would clear the way for the early con
sideration of revenue measures which
Is what the bigger Interests of the na
tion earnestly desire. The opinion of
business iB that there can be no
economic recovery in this country until
the nation's taxation policy is settled.
It Is generally held that the considera
tion of the tariff as a whole before
taxation measures would be fatal to
an early return of business toward tha
normal.
, Want Trade" Door Kept Open.
And if the consideration of the tariff
as a whole results In the formation
of a tariff block betwVen the reoresen
- tstivss of the agricultural Interests
and the representatives of such bus
' lness Interests as are concerned only
t with the domestto market then bus
' laess recovery In this country may to
made alow Indeed, for tariff legislation
to likely to taka the form of duties
that will check foreign trade. The
larger Business Interests of the nation
are interested In two things. They
want to know as aoon aa possible what
duties they must pay, and they want
to avoid a tariff which will close the
avenuea of, foreign trade.
The Harding administration seems
to be desirous of breaking the possible
tariff combination between the agri
cultural senators and congressmen and
the other high tariff advocates In both
bouses which Chairman Fordney has
industriously built up, ao as to free It
self of the danger of a tariff which
doesn't meet the conditions laid down
In the inaugural In which It was said
.that we cannot buy where we do not
ell.
, The entire cabinet Is in favor of giv
ing tha agricultural interests what
they need In the way of virtually pro
hibitive duties promptly and separately
from general tariff revision so that
' their needs cannot be used as the basis
of trading In tariff making which will
result In too high schedules generally
and so that prompt relief from the
present taxation system can be got.
Secretary of the Treasury Mellon Is
especially strong for ths action. Mr.
Mellon understands the attitude of big
business better than any other member
of the administration.
The trouble Is that Congressman
i Fordney representing those business
interests which care only for the do-
' mesllc market is manoevurtng for the
support of the agrarian Interests. He
wishes to prevent any action on the
agricultural achedules apart from ac
tion on the general schedules so that
h can count on the farm vote putting
through high general schedules. He
is in a strong tactical position; under
the law he has the initiative. And he
has hla committee almost solidly with
him.
Just who ire l. this block of agricul
tural votes win determine largely the
fate of the Harding administration.
Want Restoration Of Europe.
The bigger business interests which
eek a foreign market are interested
In one other thing besides prompt ac
tion on taxation and a moderate tariff
which will not close European markets
us, and that Is the restoration or
Kurepe aa a st) toward economic re
covery here. Their representative in
the cabinet sees clearly that there can
ha no assurance of a return to busi
ness normalcy here until Europe Is
Mt on Its feet. He says so whenever
he gets a chance.
It will surprise no one In Washing
ton if the next move toward a cancella
tion of our war loans comes not from
Europe, certainly not from Vlvianl and
tha foreign missions which are coming
here after him, but from American
business sources. If co-operation be
tween the big business Interests and
he agrarian Interests which Is begin
ning on the tariff bill develops an
early move will be made to interest
'he farmers in a program for cancel
ing all our war loans except those
to Great Britain and luteog this can
cellation as the basis of reducing Ger
n reparatlona to a point where Ger
man Industrial recovery Is possible.
The farmers and the big business in
terests have this in common, both wish
o reach foreign markets. B"th re
gard their own recovery s tied up
with the recovery of Europe
It will be remembered that the first
demand that this country advance .,. n p uai
credit to Germany as a means of low-,h(, .fternoon th
Ting her Asia market came from the b, rHuri April
this depends upon our cancelling our
loans eirept those to Great Britain and
thu r-lu, iny reparations a oor.ilei
eble fr, e wl;i te exercised for tnat
"licy Al any rate if the big inter
ests and the farmers pull together cn
ore than the two-inch tariff the neat
ten win be to try to And a community
f Interest on the cancellation of the
r Ice a.
I 1
IIS BET ON WAHS AS
MORRISONSELECTION
Federal Clerks, Soon To Be
Ousted, Will Get State Jobs.
ARE ALREADY LINING UP
Morrison's Ambition To Be Sen
ator, It Is Said, Has Some
thing ToDoWith It.
NEGRO IS ELECTROCUTED
Myron T. Herrick. former I'nlted
States ambassador to France, and one
time governor of Ohio, who is slated
for the post of ambassador to France
according to rumors In official circles
in tvasnington. Mr. Herrick -it is said,
would be most acceptable to the French
euvr rnmeni. ne resigned as ambaa
sador to France in 1914.
FORDNEY TARIFF BILL,
PRECISELY AS VETOED,
Will Be First Important Legisla
tion Of Extra Session.
MR. HARDING WANTS IT
Emergency Tariff Bill May Be In
President's Hands 10 Days
After Congress Opens.
TRYING TO HELP FARMER
Siew Fordney Bill Will Be Presented
With six Months' Limitation Bat
Ita Provisions May Expire
Sooner Thnn That.
Washington, March 21. The Ford
ney emergency tariff bill, precisely aa
vetoed by former President Wilson,
will be rushed through Congress as the
first Important legislation of the extra
session.
Acceding to the request of President!
naraing lor passage of a measure de
signed to help the farmers, crying for
protection against foreign competition.
Republican members of the house ways
and means committee turned about to
day and voted to revive the Fordney
bill after agreeing almost unanimous
ly a week ago not to consider any
emergency legislation ahead of a per
manent tariff and revenue revision.
Senators Penrose. Smodt and Mc
Cumber, conferees from the senate
finance committee, agreed to the new
program, which. It was explained,
meets the approval of the President.
Senator Penrose expressed the belief
that the emergency measure would be
In the hands of Mr. Harding within 10
days after the convening of the epe
clsl session. April 11.
Several members of the house com
mittee, including Chairman Fordney
and Representatives Longworth and
Green, conferred with Senator Penrose.
who heads the senate finance commit
tee, after the former committee had
reached Its agreement. From this
conference came the prediction that
the measure would be rushed through
the house under a special rule and
through the senate, possibly under
limitation of debate as enforced by cloture.
The new Fordney bill will he pre
sented with a six months' limitation.
but its provisions will expire at an
earlier date should the permanent bill
be enacted before expiration of the six
months' period.
The house ways and means commit
tee at the end of an all-day wrangle
apparently was In the utmost harmony.
Calling In newspaper men at tlie close
of the session. Chairman Fordney set
forth the final program with everybody
expressing approval.
After disposing of the emergency
measure in the flrst few days of the
extra session, the house will take up
and pass the anti-dumping bill, which
will be followed hy the allied measure
fixing an American valuation on goods
which must pay ad valorem duty.
Then will come the permanent tariff.
which Republican leaders hope will be
broad f nough to satisfy all n.terests
in all tections demanding an upward
revision. The actual work of 'raming
it will begin tomorrow, hearings hav
ing bee.i concluded at the last session.
While the house Is at work on the
tariff the senate finance committee will
consider revenue revisions, and its
printed hearing will be available to the
ways and means romnuttee. which will
write the bill. In this way Mr. Ford
ney predicted I'onL'rps vould work at
(Continued on 1'age Five )
VIATEWAN BATTIK l)FFFDATI
ARK Alfll ITTI'D BY Jl HY
Williamson. u Va March 21 Police
Chief Sid Hatfield and 15 other men
of Matewan, found not gul'ty today of
connection with t
(' Felts, a private
left for their lion
I'nless there is i
ever, they will I
he death of Albert
detect! e last May.
e low n late today.
, l.npe of p. an, how
fre. t,it a short time
ar.r, M.nced during
t trp next case would
Ther
William Hopkins Pays Death Penalty
For harder Of Sampson County
Man Harding Appreclatea
Legislature's Action.
Ttw Greeoaxini Daily Newi Bn-eatl.
'H MeMiuiia National Bank Rldi.
By W. T. BOST.
Raleigh, March 21. Old guard poli
ticians are gambling that Governor
Morrison's revenue commissioner will
be Col. Hobs Watts and Washington
and Raleigh clerks in line for th
grand bounce are making their berths
under the Watts administration
For many days the newspaper men
who do not like to see things entirely
alike have been conceding tha Watts
selection. The atmosphere has reek
ed of it. The Watts support, while
nothing like ao formidable In character
as that given Maxwell, has been im
pressive enough to alarm those who
do not wish to see a great department
of the state turned into a clique. But
the old guarders have let the feline out
of the bag. Morrison, they say, will
be the next United States senator from
the west and one can shut hla eyea
and write the name of the man who
would most likely turn a department
into political camp.
The governor has done nothing in
Raleigh to indicate that he has the
slightest purpose to give Mr. Overman
trouble. The chief executive haa done
business and a lot of It. But Char
lotte says he is going to race Mr. Over
man, and Charlotte is a mighty big
town. Old guard leaders declare that
there isn't the smallest doubt about
the Morrison candidacy for the senate,
and old guarders call Mr. Morrison
their own notwithstanding his declara
tion that "we have routed the reac
tionary." Anyway, Colonel Watta is
getting the solid support of the gen
uine blown in the bottle old guarders
and that la nothing to be gubernatori
al grlnnod at.
Aa Elastic Act.
The first effort to indict the out
going Raleigh and Washington depart
ments on the atate failed badly. The
general assembly was not an old guard
bunch, it would not hear to Collector
Bailey's atata conatabulary, though tha
collector's hand in tha proposed legis
lation was never seen. If he did any
thing to hetl) the proposal nobody ever
deteoted it. Thera wasn't a chanoe for
a liquor revenue agency ot auch colos
sal part as this rmuudi; Birt th
atate was willing enough to create a
new tax department. It had Seen the
tax aquad under Allen J. Maxwell work
and there wasn't at the close of Its
business a suspicion that the organi
sation had done more than find prop
erty and value it. The general as
sembly had likewise seen revenue
forces in operation and no one aver
failed to observe how these organisa
tions played politics. That explained
the difficulty of interesting the legis
lature In a prohibition organisation and
the ease in making the same body "fall
for" a commissioner of revenue, who
is a commissioner of taxation. Thua
the tax' rose which was to smell ao
sweet under one kind of administra
tion promises to be a revenue stink
weed under another.
Under the new revenue commission
er act, which la one of the most In
nocent pieces of legislation of the 1921
assembly, the ' governor appointa for
the first term of four years, a man
supposed to be a tax expert. Colonel
Watts never had any difficulty raising
revenue lor campaign purposes and ev
erybody knows that he Is capab'
many things. But the general
sembly thought It was legislating in
me interest or taxation. It never
thought of anybody but Maxwell and
It was not creating anything for Max
wen at that. He didn't need it. He
has his passes, street car fares, per
quisites a plenty, and tha salary for
six years as corporation commissioner
is is, ooo more than his wage aa reve
nue commissioner for four. And Max
well has Just been named for a full
six-year term
The general assembly thought, how
ever, that It was going to have a rev
enue commissioner. It never dreamed
t'f Vance's red-legged grasshoppera
Least of all did It have in mind Col
onel Watts. But such Is the elasticltv
of the revenue act, which 1 one of the
laws under which a revenue commis
sioner will work, that It may provide
an official lay-out that will make the
future revenue outfit look as an Insur
rection by comparison with the present
revenue squalls in the atate and the
Washington departments In the na
tional capital. In other words, the
revenue act Is one thing and the per
sonnel is another. There Is hardly any
limit to the elasticity of which this
law Is capable under the Interpretation
if the auth ,r of the Neal gerrymander.
Joke On Assembly.
It Is a huge joke that has been
plaed on the late general assembly
which was fon ver chanting "Damn
Old Rye Lieker Davis" and "Damn Jo
slah William Bailey and Aua Watts"
most of the damns coming from nolltl-
AS DOG COLLAR 'ROUND
Declares Gen. Atterbury, Of the
Pennsylvania Railroad.
IS AGAINST AGREEMENTS
Rules Should Be Negotiated Be
tween Road Officials and
Employes.
"LIKE A GAME OF POKER"
Charge la Made That the t'nlon Lead
era Do .ot Really Represent the
Employes Atterbury Farora
Piece Work.
( By Aawlatnl totf. )
Chicago. III., March 81. Brig Oen.
W. W. Atterbury, vlce-presldVnt of the
Pennsylvania railroad and former
chairman of the. railway executives' la
bor committee, took an emphatic stand
against national agreements, which he
termed "proline of misunderstandings,"
in a heated all-day cross-examination
before the railroad labor board today.
Questioning by Frank P. Walsh,
counsel for the unions, brought vigor
ous replies from General Atterbury and
time and again the witneus replied by
cross-questioning his interrogator.
Charges that the union leaders did not
really represent the employes and that
national rules were used to procure
employment for more men and ex
tract money from the railroads on
technicalities were hurled across the
table as the general took the atand
against all rules of national application.
The gist of General Atterbury s tes
timony today may be summarised thus:
Rules should be negotiated between
officials of the roads and their own
employes, acroas the conference table,
"like a game of poker."
The eight-hour-day could not be
universally applied to all employee, es
pecially train service men, "because
the Lord didn't build the railroads that
way."
The establishment of the hourly basis
of shop work has destroyed the en
ergy and Initiative of shop employes
and abolition of piece work would De
the "most dreadful thing that could
happen to railroad employes."
National rulea constituted a dog col-
ar around the necka of the railroads,
which would be free to negotiate their
own rulea with' their own employes.
the minute the board cuts he dog
collar."
General Atterbury was referring to
cartoon from a labor paper repre
sentlng national agreements aa a collar
on a dog labelled "railroads." and led
by "labor." Two charges against union
officials were laid down by the gen
eral In the climax of tha day'n testi
mony. Ha declared that although the
national agreementa had the object ot
employing moca men, he waa a bet
ter friend of my men than any of the
union men at this table." Tha declara
tion brought from Mr. Walsh a Query
whether JileauJ tA.Uar.buxyltal
the section hand of his road.v
"No, but you do not. Those men are
not represented here," th general re
plied. ,
General Atterbury maintained
throughout the day that no set of rulea
could be negotiated which would have
a national application and declared th
only satisfactory way of agreeing .on
rule waa by direct conference between
the officers who would apply tha rulea
and tha employes whom they would af
fect.
General Atterbury read a statement
earlier In the day which declared the
American people had reached "tha
parting of the ways.'
No more aerloua question confronts
ua today." he aald. "One road leads
to government ownership, nationalisa
tion. Plumb planism and syndicalism
the other road to Industrial peace
and the continuation of that Individual
Initiative, energy and responsibility
which is peculiarly American. The
algnboard on one road la national
agreements;' on the other road 'nego
tiate directly with your own em
ployes.' "
General Atterbury declared he had
no fight with organised labor aa such
and said that within "reaaonable lim
its, it Is a healthy spur to bring about
fair conditions." He enumerated six
points which he aald the employe haa
a right to expect and the employer
should provide: Aa steady employ
ment as possible; a sood wage; time
for recreation; opportunity to elevate
himself in his employment; a voice
In determining the rulea and reguia-
Mr. Shuck Not Backed
By Maryland Senators
Is Denied That They Had Any Part In His Appointment To Suc
ceed McDowell He May Soon Be Transferred Or Else Kept
In North Carolina As Member Of Revenue Field Force.
Yanderford Will Retain All His Assistants.
Dally Nt fcittati and T.lvfiaah Offlra.
The Him Bulldlna IBv LnuM win I
By THK.ODOKK TII.LKR.
Washington, March 21. Senator O.
E. Weller, of Maryland, today denied
that he had had anything to do with
the appointment of W. L. Shuck a
the successor to Colonel Manley Mc
Powell as revenue agent in charge in
North Carolina. The Maryland Repub
llcan aetiator was asked about the ap
pointment In view of reports in G. O.
P. circles In North Carolina that he had
been Instrumental In "putting over'
Marylander for a fat federal Job in
another Mtate.
"I didn't believe I even know Mr.
Shuck." said Senator Weller. "I be
lieve there are some folks named
Shuck over near Cumberland In my
state, but. I didn't know Mr. Shuck
had a Job In North Carolina and 1 had
absolutely nothing to do with his ap
polntment and never auggested It to
the treasury department. In fact I've
never heard of the case until this very
minute."
8enator Weller was Informed that
John M. Morehead. Republican nation
al committeeman from North Caro
lina, had protested to Secretary Mellon
beoaus Mr. 8huck had been named
without O. K. by the Republican or
ganisation of North Carolina. Mr.
Weller smiled as one who knows tha
ways and Jealousies of patronage die-
trlbutors. but declared really that Mr.
Morehead could have no grievance
against him since he had not spon
sored Mr. Shuck's appointment.
Senator France, of Maryland, could
not be located today but it la under
stood that he, too, Is In Ignorano re
garding the Shuck appointment. The
Maryland politicians plead not guilty
and responsibility must be placed alas,
where.
Mr. Shuck la a. Republican, ao It can
hardly be charged that Senator Sim
mons had anything to do with hla pro
motion. It begins to appear that Mr.
f-huck waa appointed mainly because
he had been actively assisting Colonel
McDowell and waa famllar with the
work, but tha mistake th administra
tion made waa in not consulting tha
Republican organisation in North Caro
lina. . , . '
Will Soon Be a Change.
It Is not doubted here that- Mr.
Shuck's tenure of offloe will be brief.
H probably will b transferred baok
to Maryland, or kept In North Carolina
aa on of the field fore, but in view
of the Morehead. protaat It is aald h
will not long remain at th head of tha
revenue aquad.
Patronage matters in general took
on a new angle today when It became
known that President Harding will
hav llttl sympathy with factional
llenalilliaina w'Wn,y -stata.
Thl may not be so Important in North
Carolina where th organisation la
pretty well together with the excep
tion of its trouble with former Sena
tor Marlon Butler, but th Harding
policy will hav mora sweeping elteot
in Oklahoma. Tennessee and Georgia
where there sir bitter factional centra.
versles.
It la learned that President Harding
has served notice on the Oklahoma and
Tennessee Republicans that unless they
soon adjust their differences and fix
their slates he will disregard the fac
tions altogether and make personal ap
pointments. This virtual ultimatum Is
expected to quickly bring he warring
U. O. P. elements to an understanding.
The President Indicated plRlnly, It 1
understood, that be does not Intend to
have these factional squabbles drag
along for a year or two when there are
Important vacancies to be filled, or
when hold-over Democrats are staying
in office simply because the Republl
cans cannot agree on patronage dlstr!
bution.
Ot course Senator Marlon Butler
cannot be read entirely out ot th
equation In North Carolina, but It re
mains to be seen how much pressure
he can exert at tha White House to
have hta demanda considered aa against
the slate of the Morehead-Llnney or
ganisation. Mr. Butler haa been left
out in the cold by the Morehead-Llnney
conferences and it I plain that h
doesn't Intend quietly to submit. If
President Harding regards Mr. Butler's
displeasures aa constituting "faction
a'llam" In North .Caroline hla edict to
Oklahoma and Tennessee would apply
also to North Carolina. If Mr. Butler'
following doea not approach th Im
portance of a "faction" he may be
placated personally by certain recog
nition at tha Whit Houaa, leaving tha
Morehead-Llnney folka In fairly full
control.
However, Mr, Harding's threat to
make "personal appointments" in
tates where the Republican oraanlsa
tion men cannot agree la a radical and
Important step that doubtless will be
followed by a hustling among Repub
llcane to bury their differences and get
together in a division of th plums,
Kramer Heaelada Order.
The commissioner of Internal rev
nue has resolnded hla order requiring
Cot. T. H. Vanderford to reduce by one
hi fore of prohibition agents In North
Carolina. Tha protest against th or
der to cut down the prohibition force
in th (tat was made by Senator aim
mons and t'oday It was announced that
Colonel Vanderford would be allowed
to retain all of hia assistant. .
Senator Overman today mad an en
gagement to confer Wednesday with
Dr. W. C, Whlta regarding th pro
posed sale of th Kenllworth hospital
property to the publlo health service.
Dr. Whit I th head of a commission
that will determine th location of va
rious new hospitals to be purchased or
conatructed by th publlo health serv
ice. At th Wednesday conferences on
Kenllworth will be Senator Overman,
Representative, sbC Wwvr ni ,3tt
Chllds, of Ashevllle.- .......
The name of six Tar Heel pensioners
hav been placed on th federal roils
at th monthly pensions named below;
, John C Raymer, Statesvllle, 30;
Jacob Hicks, Elk Park, fit; Anthony
Jon. Greensboro, flf); Seymour B.
Waeaater, Morganton, 111; Horatio Mo
Kenna, Lenoir, 111) Jam J. Stewart,
Mount Holly. III. ' ,
MASKED MOB FAILS IN
EFFORT TO BREAK INTO
GEI
With Two Distrlcta Out Plebi
scite Shows Germany 876,
000, Poland 389.000.
NO UNTOWARD INCIDENTS
lly iaorlius Praskt
London, March 71. Th official re
turns of the plebiscite In Upper Blleala
as given by Dr. Simons, th German
foreign secretary, in a telegram to
London, are;
Germany, Til. 700; Poland. 460,700, In
the whole plebiscite area, or approxi
mately II per cent In favor of remain
ing German territory, and approxl
mately IS per cent for incorporation In
Poland.
Olvlng details of the polling, Dr. 81-
LYLIVI
G.F.C.
Heavy Iron Door Saves Prisoner
From Probable Lynching.
UNABLE TO SECURE KEYS
Sheriff At Houston, Va., Stands
Pat and Refuses To Heed
Mob's- Demand.
POSSE ARRIVES ON SCENE
Dlsnerae Mob After Outer Door To
Jail Had Been Broken Oowa.
Prisoner Are fonnd la a '
Hysterical ConIHsu
(SPKlal ta Pally Ntn.)
Danville, Va, Maroh II, No further
trouble waa anticipated this evenlnir
at Houston, county seat of Halifax,
where for two houra, between midnight
and I o'clock thl morning a mob' of
100 men attacked th jail for th
avowed purpose of, seising Joseph
Coleman, a negro, held In connection
with the murder of William Rlokman,
near Houston, early Sunday morning.
The attack on th Jail was wholly un
successful, nobody waa hurt and Ova
negro suspects were taken away from
the town for safekeeping elsewhere
during th course ot th afternoon. The
sheriff declined to say where they had
been taken but he felt confident that
thera would be no further trouble.
Crowbar, pick axes and sledgeham
mers were uaed la order to get Into
th jail, where , eight prlaonere, half
erased wit hfear, lay oa tha floor of
their celle to avoid bullets, whloh Hew
into th building. Th jail la one of
th beat In thla section, a two-story
brick affair with a wooden door and
two Iron doora to be passed through,
before the Interior can be reached,
Sheriff L. W, Rio had refused to ur
ender th keys and felt sure that llt
tl short ot dynamite oould bring
about an ntraiic.
How William Rlokman mat hi death
la not quit certain but th authorities .
who hav mad an Inquiry feel sure
that he was murdered. His body was
found at about I o'clock Sunday morn
ing by passing motorists on the Scotts
burg road about two miles from Hous
ton. Hia skull waa crushed In Several
places from a heavy Instrument and
his back was broken. To dny th
possibility of an automoblls accident
waa a half filled unbroken . flask of
llqour la his coat pookat and a soda '
bottle half rilled and propped Upon th
dead man' body,! ,
Mob Demand Keys.
Chief ot Police Coleman Parry, of
South Boston, wtth Justloe of . th
Peace Woodall, nn hearing of ths mur
der Sunday went to the soon and
learned that Rlokman had been seen
last ajlv near the scens of a negro
mons sava: "All 'ha towns, esoeclally
tlona under which he works; the right , the industrial centers, show an over
cal opponents This execration of Broth
ers Davis, Bailey and Watts expressed
Itself most violently in the liquor leg.
islatlon. Prank Hampton came down
here from "The Senator's" office and
allowed as how fine it would be to
have a stat constabulary, then switch
ed the caueerle to the Iianieln-Himmon
j-enatonal situation The very fact
that Hampton was interested In a state
revenue department wan proof enough
to the antls that it would be a bad
thing.
Hut without ra'lsing the sllghtes
etisplcion from any quarter the legis
lature enact.-d 'he revenue commission
er bill Into law and everything In
township, town county and district is
available for a revenue ma.-hlne undr
a nia-h!riet N.-ver wae there anything
to appr.-n.-si it. In-let tt.e state tai
i i n, Tiiseion the revaluation ma'-hinerv
r. at 1 1 1 mi :
Wheat growers of the weet and the nd, .tnlf.nts against in,- men rr-ea -
cotton grower, of the south. If the bv .'"urv ,?, n,,:(. nn. . .,h , , , " ''
st and south can be made to feel , 0nV, on 1 1 h , he de, t h. of .1 Bald J """P' '" 'o strengthen it.elf There
hat their recovery depend, upon a re- j 'WT Ivi t a detective, who f.-ll mortally ! J"', T,,,.
'rn to stability in Europe and that I wud,d with Felts during th. street w hen a M, ..f ,,artlcul.r. w a.
;l'!.WrooV--'. ed tl.. atreet. R"uatlr.n c,..pier.d .d in...
: f U l'-atr-.n d.v -rrv r.g not under r..,h ere indued to tell the
;' I', , , r. n, r.-.l .nn.t and "u,h at uM t...;r pr...erty TI.e pr:n
.... . u,,.'-i ii Jen- was "N of truth-film . a basis both
,11,., d for .t.'e .in-1 r.-ir.:v 'station. wa,
r"r7e de'erda-.' !-! not-.,g -o ,av est.h.i.hed T .. I. te n er I ..rr h!
. ' ,hft . ' c , '-v jam.nile'1 h. m 'awa and ..m it..
InVWrv '.".e.,..d the ne. cf th.lrj'-u'k oC,i,e ' ' -.er. back
iacauittaJ sob.riv. - ictta., - ran.
to be, or not to be, a union man.
ATTACKS COWTITl'TIOWALlTY
or LABOR HOAD'S IKt ISION
Chicago, March 11. The constltu
tianallty of the railroad labor board s
decision in the case of the Atlanta,
Birmingham and Atlantic railroad was
challenged today when the board re
ceived a brief filed by the board's re
ceiver, B- L. Bugg, formerly president
of the road. The employes were rep
resented at the hearing today by K. P.
Curtis, vice-president of she order of
railway conductors, who defended their
action In atrlklng.
The receiver took the position that
the board had ordered wages which
(Continued on page ten.l
MELLON'S ESTIMATE OF
TAX RETURN EXCEEDED
Approximately SOOOMKl.OOO Had Been
Collected By tiovrrnnaent t p To
Last SatnroOy.
Washington, March tl Approxi
mately 1600.000,000 was collected by
the government In Income and profits
taxes up to Isat Satuday night, accord
ing to reports today to the treasury.
This amount la IInO.Ooo noo In excess
of the estimate made by Secretary Mel
lon for the March 15 return and was
the limit eipected by official, in view
of ch.nged condition. In the country.
About l5(i. 000,000 was collected by
the government for the same qusrter
a year ago but the showing so far was
regarded a. excellent for this quarter.
I'omplete reports f.n the amount col
lected will not t,e available for .ever
al days b..n..- of delay, in hearing
from oullyirig district..
two km i t:i i ttTLurr
TO LM 1'HIIK lIW Al.TITI DE
We.t P.li
Attempt, ng
altitude. I.e. K
J. H Farr:ng-',t
killed here 1st
Hea. ii. Fla . March 11.
landing from too low an
tirt of thin city, and
. of Newport. Ky.. were
thi. afternoon when
their seaplane .truck the earth within
2i feet of the water and safely.
Itothert. who a dnvif.g the plane
te.an-i- n.r.fui.,1 and I'.nt control of th.
machine a : reared tin- e.r'h. accord
ing t- th-ia- In, va ane.eed the ari-
lar-rgt..t w1
er' ;ne'rucfor
J-'er P"i a ft
t r w a - . led 1
oc lis si4e.
a acting a. Poth
e. In r.g ii,. danger
ned lo death. !;ot..
eii the pi.ne struck
whelming German vote. There are
only Polish majorities In the country,
especially In those parts to which, con
trary to the urgent desire of the Oer
man government, troops were not Bent
in time for the protection of the Ger
man population, sorely tried by the
Polish terror."
HKPORTS ARB DENOUNCED BY
PADEREWKKI Al PROPAUASDA
Chicago. III., March 21. Reports
from Berlin telling of a German victory
In the I'pper Silesia plebiscite were de
nounced as propanganda by Ignaca Jan
paderewskl. former premier of Poland,
who stopped In Chicago today while on
his way to California, where he will
spend several montha resting.
paderewskl declared that all ballots
cast In Sunday's election were now be
ing tranaportcd to central places.
where the final tally of votes would be
made, and expressed doubt a. to
whether any formal announcement of
the result would be possible for sev
eral days.
POLES MAY APPEAL FROM
RESl'LT OP PLEBISCITE
Washington. March II. Polish offi
cial, here expree.ed the opinion today
that Poland might appeal to the coun
cil of the ambassadors and to the
l.augue of nations from the result of
the I'pper Silesian plebiscite should
the official count be confirmatory of
the i;erman victory unofficially re
ported today. They are so tar with
out any news of the official decision.
Should sn appeal be made to the
Jekgue of nations, it waa said that an
impartial tnt-unal might be asked to
review the plebiscite. In such a case,
it was suggested that a r.pree.ntatlve
of the 1'ntted State, might be a.ked
to .erve a. wa. done by the league
In the Aland ).:.nd dispute.
IOITKI HAS AH AtKKAt.K OP
IU rKH A Stl ARK MILK
Washington. March M The average
deneity of population throughout the
I'nlted States eiclusiv of outlying
population was 1 persons per aquare
mile of land area In 1920 ae agarnst
:) I in 1110 the census bureau an
nounced toda.
The der.aity figure for southern
slate, were
A'.at.ama. a." Florida 17 7. (leorgla.
411. Louiaiana (. M lesiawippt. SKS.
Ninti "r. ' -i. Sfi.: fleitith Carolina.
"7. Tnneae. 1 , and llrgiaia.
;. . i
Mrs. Laura Patrick Was Mem
ber Of First Graduating
Class Of Local College.
SHE WAS 90 YEARS OLD
(spatial le tsallr Nam.)
Danville, Va., March II, Mrs. Laura
Crump "Patrick, ons of ths oldest eltl
sens of Danville and ths only surviv
ing member of th first graduating
class of Greensboro Female college. In
1111, died this morning at th General
hospital following an Illness dating
from HIT, when ah fell and broke her
hip. She had been declining for the
past three weeks and her death waa
not' unexpected. Ths funeral will be
conducted from Mount Vernon Metho
dist church at 4 o'clock on Tuesday.
She was a charter member of the
churoh. e j
Mr. Patrick was born In 1111. In
Montgomery county North Carolina.!
and was. therefore. 10 years of age. She
was married on December II, 1160, to
Dr. Thomas Jefferson Patrick, then a
Greensboro drugglat. In 11(1 they
cam to Danville, where Dr. Patrick
relinquished pharmaceutlca and went
Into the tobacco business. Hs died
January 11, 1117.
Mrs. Patrick waa beat known per
hapa hare for her lifelong Intereat Ii
the Danville General ho.pl tai. In Hit
aha waa secretary of the Ladles' Be
nevolent society, which founded on
Ridge street a small hospital. Ia
few yeara or In I 111 Mrs. Patrick be
came president of the organisation and
remained aa auch until th tima of her
death. The hospital moved In the
early 10's to Ita present site, occupying
quarters In a former school founded by
Rev. G. W. Dame, whose son-in-law
Robert Brydon. waa burled here Sat
urday. Mra. Patrick remained active In
the work of the hoapltal continually
until taken III and even as a patient
she remained an active adviser until
ehe began alnking. Not long ago she
was photogrsphed propped, up In her
bed In the Institution and the picture
haa been largely commented upon as
being typical of the faat vanishing
mother of the confederacy.
Dr. and Mra. Patrick had nine chil
dren. Three survive. Claude F. Pat
rick. Richmond; T. Lawrence Patrick
and Mrs W. O. Hlgglns. of Danville.
LADY AUTOS HAS I NPLKASAVJT
ESt Ot STUB ValTH A SOLDIER
Plymouth. England. March II. Lady
Aa.tor had an unpleasant encounter
here Saturday when, aa she was leaving
her residence, a eoldler baited her,
made use of violent language and
threatened to kill her. Realising that
a display of fear might be followed by
an attack. Lady Aetor sought for time
and tried to get the man's name and
addreee.
Her tactics were ao ancces.ful that
th. soldier started to run, with hie
que. doner In close pursuit. The c h aa.
led first to some stables and then to a
public house, th. soldier finally being
caught end turned o'er to th police.
I.a1- A. lor. however. .xpr.sn.d the
ain that no proe.edlnga bo takes!
aaalnst Jh taaa.
frolic. , An Investigation led to th ar
rest of Jo Colamam who was remov
ed to Houston jail. Word soon ran
abroad of th killing and also that a
nsgro suspect was In jail. - As ths
afternoon wore on th sheriff began
to hear rumors ot possible trouble and
an Inorea.lngly large group of men
gathered about th jail. Sheriff Rluo
unwilling te fore th Issue br swear
ing In special officers with a show ot
resistance let thins run their oourss
believing that If th key oould be
withheld ths jail would defy ths best
efforts to open it. Rio remained at
his homo. At midnight two automo
biles drove up and 10 men. some wear
Ing black masks and others with hand
kerchiefs with silts for eyes, ail of
them armed, presented themaelvee to
him. They made a formal demand for
ths keys. ; Rio had hidden these and
hs maintained a bold front telling th
spokesman that hs would not deliver
them a the prlaonere In their ceils
had been .delivered to him for safe
keeping and that under his oath ho
was charged to protect them.' Ths
men wasted no time but elimbed into
their ears and said "we will get hts
negro by other methods." By thla time
100 peopls war about th jail, not all
of them part of th mob but apparently,
ager to see what was to happen,
Lynching Coleman waa ths avowed
project when the mob want Into tho
Jail enclosure. They first splintered a
wooden door -with ea.e. This revealed
a flat steal door with a heavy lock. It
was this which foiled ths jail attack,
ere and despite ths use ot heavy crow
bars they could not budge It and even
blows' from sledgehammers railed to
loosen It.
Sheriff Rio In th msantlma got Into
action. He awakened ths telephone
operator and hs got Into touch with
South Boaton raising a general alarm
and asking for about 10 armed swora
In deputies. A general fir alarm waa
turned la and aroused' hundreds of
eltlsens. A posse was sworn In and
they boarded cars and tor away down
ooncraw roaa tor in ll-mlle run.
South Boston has no homo guard.
Its militia company mustered la last
week Is not equipped and moves only
on orders from Governor Davis.
Poooo Attacks Nee,
Th mob had worked for nearly two
hours without accomplishing anything
when It became rumored that a poeeo
waa coming from South Boaton. This
caused the mob to thla out but It
yielded only after about 101 bullets
from shotguns and pistols had been
poured Into th jail without striking
any of th prisoners. By ths time
th South Boston relnforoement, fol.
lowed by scores of other cars, arrived,
there wer few people about ths Jail
and only th scarred doors ard bullet .
riddled walla remained.
When Sheriff Rico went to tho jail
and called ha received ao answer and
his first Impression waa that all had
(Continued on page etx.)
Foroeeiat .By States.
Washington. March II. Virginia:
Partly cloudy and much cooler Tues
day; Wednesday fair.
North and South Carolina: Partly
cloudy and much cooler Tuesday; ,
Wednesday fair, cooler on th coast.
Georgia; Partly' cloudy and cooler
Tuesday: Wedneeday fair, cooler la
aouth and oantral porttono.
Louisiana: Tuesday, cloudy, prob
ably thunderahowere and colder In
north and wont portions; Wednesday
partly cloudy, cooler in aoutheast reac
tion.
Arkanaaa: Tuesday unsettled oolder
la east and south portions; Wednesday
partly cloudy, warmer la want and cen
tral portlona.
Oklahoma: Tuesday probably fair,
warmer la north and west portions:
Wednesday increasing cloudlnoaa.
warmer.
East Trxas:Taaday clondy, prob
ably showers la soot beast and extr-me
east portlona. colder In oaet and south
portlona; Wednesday partly eloady,
warmer In th interior.
Weat Texas: Tuesday partly cloudy.
warmer in north and west portlona;
Wedneeday tnereeeing cloudiness.
ax anrr ia aorta aaa east.
a - f