0R0 DAILY N
WEATHER
jbowere Thursday
and Friday.
You Want All tht
Aew About Butineu
Rfad the Ad$ Daily
VOL.
XXIV. NO. 87
rNTCBRI. AS SWOND ri.ASS MATTER
fUSTOI't'UK. tiWKKKMlO N
PRICE FIVE CENTS
GREENSBORO, N. C, THURSDAY MORNING, APRIL 14, 1921
run- on-.t. it.oo ra tai
01L AND WNUAY, t 00 ft
BN
EWS
I'
I
C'S SIDE IN THE
POWER RATE HEARING
Airrees That Commission Has a
THERE IS LACK OF DATA
Power Company Has Not Of'
fered Enougn lesumony un
, Which To Base Rate.
THE BATTLE IS ONESIDED
Parker, For the Mill Intereeta. Presente
Trrmrnu,'"'.' j ' ' - - -
grboola "Iny duffer Through
Cut In Vnluntlon.
Tbf GrepriBhoro Uaily NfWa Hiifaa.
SCI Merrl.tn." National Dank Bloc.
By W. T. BOST.
naiah. April 13' All-day and all
ight argument before the corporation
commission today on the Southern
Pnwer company's petition to that body
" . i ...1.I..W 1. V. .. .
to make rates unuei tvmvii it "ci cuo
will sell electric current left the Utl
rants with four more apeechea to be
made tomorrow. Taylor Guthrie and
Wilnon and King, of Greensboro, are
vol to speak.
The battle has been onesided today,
for the most part. Ned Parker. Aubrey
Brooks. J. H. Bridgers, J. C. Blgge, Lee
Crowell and T. C. Guthrie going agalna
George W Wilson representing one
group of cotton mllla which favor the
Increase, and Zeb V. Taylor who cloaca
for the power company.
The cotton mills won half an ally In
Mr. Brooks today when he agreed that
on the showing made by the power
company in its-eOO pages of evidence It
had not developed enougn testimony on
which, to base a purely intrastate rate,
That company's interesta are bo inex
tricably intermixed, he argued, that
there is nothing before the commission
The Greensboro lawyer did contend
that the corporation commission haa a
right to regulate the sale of current
when once that element la brought in
to the state and offered for sale. But
Mr Brooks does npt think that the
company can be given a rate for North
Carolina purposes when it has not aub
mltted a .North Carolina statement as
to Investments, profits and stlch other
data as la imuerauvD in io-iiitkiiiB
r: ThaiParker speech which opened the
eourt this morning waa a tremendously
effective argument. Me addressed nim
elf first to the interstate commerce
feature which up to that time had not
greatly Impressed the commission.
Whea Judge Fell, one of the members.
eakt that he had been moved by the ar
ntnents of Judge Bynum and Mr.
Parker, Mr. Taylor rose to suggest that
bade not make up his mind until the
arrtrment closes. Judga Pell was quick
to disclaim any such purpose, but aug
teited the filing of supplemental briefs
touching theee pofnta.
It waa Mr. Parker'a opinion that the
Southern Power company could from
III own figures recently produced here
Bake lip a statement ahowing how much
oner la invested In North Carolina
nd how large the Income from It
. should bs. Ha jCould not anaVanthiag
had been exhibited disclosing any such
data. . But he felt sure II ahoutd be
done.' Mr, Robinson, chief counsel for
the company, thought not.
: "Well then, you ought to change
yeur system of bookkeeping, , Mr.
Parker retorted.
Fewer Oosaaany's Tax Appraisal.
Mr. Parker took the J. G. White ap
sralsal of the Southern Power com
pany! holdings which account for
I,iZI.7 for the North Carolina busl
eaa and valued at $15,053,036.69 for
taxation under the revaluation act.
Th property in South Carolina is given
110,239.797.88 with a taxing value basis
of 111,7(1,392.16. Thia makea' the
whole taxable value $33, 816, 429.15.
On thla valuation Mr. Parker de
elated the company haa earned II, too,
82.71, plua the federal income tax of
1227.811.16. This makea an Income of
slightly leas than s.J per cent. TJnder
the proposed rates the Income would
he I.IS7,iao.7, plua federal income tax
amounting to I77,83.15 or a total of
11.704, 966. 91, a total of 10.9 per cent
on the investment.
1 Now, to get that divided In auch way
ai to put it under North Carolina con
trol Is a problem, he declared. It can't
he done on the evidence before the
oourt. "It la ehown by the evidence
' that 70 per cent of the power aold by
the petitioner and the other corpora
tions in the eomblned statement la
sold In the state of North Carolina,"
he aald. "All of thla 70 per cent Is
transmitted and aold by the petitioner
Southern Power -company. The combin
ed eorpormtlona make an annual in
eome of fl.9M.09I.7a. in the arbi
trary allocation of expanses made by
the Petitioner In Urn Vnrth Carolina
oeineas there is left a profit upon
' Uli 70 per cent of only 131. 819.12 or
H one hundredth? of one per cent."
Mr. Parker cloacd in great atyle. He
look the I33.00O.OOO which he held up
s the actual value of the property as
Proved by the petitioner's evidence and
eclared that if the power company
SB. Ihmil.h It- n,av.a-ra turn A
trick like that Mr. Duke should be pro
oted from a captain of finance to a
leaeral. and If the lawyera could play
aeceaafully their role in making so
ch of substance from so much of
aadow they deserve to be enrolled
ajosg the great hypnotists.
Breeka peaks.
Mr. Brooks followed Mr. Parker and
fan with the history cf events
which brought the Southern Power
Wapeny to the atate courts.
Me waa very happy he started the
ear actions which had been before
tee Supreme court. The power company
"fought hard to may away. This Is
place for the company, but the
"card that It haa made doe not fur-
the commission with the informa
"n that it needs
e said the two eels of barons had
en fighting each other, but he ,-ame
represent the ftublL. He bore no
"tlllty in Mr. l,iK, whom he riil
t know- They were reared near
each other but their lines of lit. hail
taea them in different dlr-.-tlons He
anxious to see that Mr Duke
Tred the law. and If thai t-ost Brooks
personal friendship of a great hue
js man. why Hrooka would hae
"Pay the price, and the Ilk-. I
sir. Rrnoks read many r1e-.a;ons !
law and discussed tem Rut j
Was mosi acceptable to Ins '' '
"tea when he agreed with them lhatj
" corporation commission ruunl est
rlcw for selling the .uimnndln
"city In .North Carolina after It was I
Jr1" h". and put
"t ke eou no, ork
ut on the o.rK.t .
rk out a w a for
eOmm lesion In f, a rat- r ti
"' y offered
"'. Brtdgere took the deha e up here
rT d'ecuesed almoat ent,rl the'e
"teal side He la an enin.r and j if
"W through n mlaulee
naaapie
.r. e..u la.nlew.
'7"'"el report of hornu.-,
4' .aatlea of proper!
tlea of Ike state wh,l
ewvaiaattomwts who .
nob.e I
A.J. Gronna May Be
Given Denmark Post
A o Tj&U J.
Y g IGrtvv
Former Senator Asia .1 nrntim f
North Dakota, who may be the new
American envoy to Denmark, according
to reports from Washington. It la un
derstood that the former senator has
been onered the post, and has the offer
under consideration. The poat of min
ister to Denmark has been vacant for
some months, the senate having failed
to connrm tne appointment of Norman
Hapgood.
BY A SLENDER THREAD
Triple Alliance Haa Called Strike
For Friday.
PREMIER STILL HOPEFUL
He Sends Note To Leaders Ask
ing On What Grounds Strike
Is Called.
TIEUP APPEARS CERTAIN
Manifesto Iaane-a By Mfnere Hendere
Aay Possibility Of Renewed Ne
gotlatlona Hopelaa-Allenate
Pwbllc Sympathy.
London, April 1. 'Premier Lloyd
George haa provided the leaders of the
triple alliance with another opening for
re.rjewajj jagolacua-ia .Ui miiusr'
strike, and the- general strike of rail
way men ana iraneport workers in
support of It, by asking for the grounds
of their refuaal of the government's of
fer. And any influence the labor lead
era who are outside the orbit of the
actual conflict may be able to exert on
the disputanta aeema for the ihoment
to be the remaining Blender thread up
on which Industrial peace hangs.
That auch attempts at mediation will
continue and that there are still two
daya before the general atrtke becomea
operative are the only hopeful signs.
After the receipt of the announce
ment of the "triple alliance" that iti
members would be called from their
work Friday night. Premier Lloyd
George Bent the following reply to the
alliance:
Dear Mr. Thomaa (general secretary
of the railway union) and Mr. Williams
(secretary of the transport workers
federation): ,
I am In receipt of your letter. The
decision you report la a grave one. You
threaten Friday night to dtalocate the
whole of the transport services of this
country, so essential to the life of the
atlon.
I should like to know the grounds
on which you are determined to tn-
Ict such a serious blow on your rei-
ow countrymen. Yours faithfully.
(Signed) "LLOYD UKUKIiK.
The triple alliance sat until a late
hour tonight, and It waa aeciaao to
end a realy to the premier s letter
Thuraday morning, when the delibera
tions of the triple alliance are reaum-
i. .
A manifesto Issued by tne minere
federation tonight seems to render any
osslblllty of renewed negoimiiun
anart from auch yielding on
ih. .Ma of the. aovernment as the min
ers themselves say they can hardly
expect The government yesterday met
the miners half way by agreeing to
give auch financial asalstance as would
be necessary to start the regulation of
wages on a national bas's. The miners,
however. Insisted on acceptance also
of the pooling of profits, which the
government throughout had declared to
1. imnmtlhls
Thi. irreconcilable attitude Is
de-
ih miners of any support
in
the press, and apparently la tending to
aiianate the aympawiy ui
.in- of the public, who had
been Im-
...h Hrine the course of the
,11s-
pule with the iuatice of the miners
claims for greater consideration than
the owners had given in recent wage
0fOr.niied labor however. Is steadily
consolidat.no; on the side of the miner,.
The amalgamated society of loronto
ll men and firemen, whose attitude
i.iv hid been doubtful, decided
.rriue with the triple alii
live of the railv
clerks'
association also recommended Joining
tie strike. The electrical workers of
Lend"" but not of -he whole kingdom
threaten to
question a
the meml"
IH.ssible V
trlke i ni"- " -t,,
whet!,r a strike of all
. ,.f tKe triple alliance is
I., v According ' 'lie con -...
r,.pr,l!lr scci Ions the
v he id on str'ke
,,,' but tli transport
-u-viired lo ake a ballot
at Itut ior. .
i i w a v
thou'
e ' . rat ed
, ,, I late ton a
Hefr
A
eir.I
,' b)
h"d v
IT era'
M l ;ch tli'
I I-
r u -ra-J
In if."
( ;are
dlsgra
paai
that
.he tral
world.'
miKi: th i.vvii i '' i
ITTIMI 1HI l.l'IMM
1
BY ALLIED DIPLOMATS
ON TO YAP NOTE
Each Government Likely To Re
ply Individually.
NO CRYSTALLIZED POLICY
Harding's Message Is Printed At
Length In London Morning
Newspapers.
IT DRAWS MUCH COMMENT
Officials Believe Meaaaafe Waa For
Domestic 4'onanmptlon and They
Await Further llevelopaaenta
In VI "Mailing-ton.
SoKlal Catlt te Dillv Dim
By CARL W. ACKKRMAX.
(OprrKht. 1921. br Phlladrliia Puhlir lj-dBtr )
London, April 18 It waa atated at
the foreign office today that the Brit
ish, French, Japanese and Italian gov
ernments were "exchanging views"
concerning Secretary Hughes' Yap
note. While these Informal conversa
tions have not yet crystallised Into
joint allied policy It may be said from
present Indications that all the gov
ernments will respond to Secretary
Hughes Individually. Premier Lloyd
George, because of the strike, has read
only presa accounts of the note and I
awaiting the foreign office draft of the
reply before considering it officially.
Today, despite the seriousness of the
triple alliance decision to call a strike
Friday. President Harding a message
and particularly those passages relating
to foreign affairs, which were printed
In extenso In the morning papers, was
the subject of considerable comment.
All officiate who have been following
the trend of American poiltlca, expect
ed the declaration not to Join the
league of nations, but they believe
thla apeech was primarily for home
consumption. They are determined to
await further developments In Wash
ington before deciding upon their own
policy towards America. In other
words, there la a feeling here that Mr.
Harding is talking now to keep hla
election promisee so there Is a dispo
sition to await hla call for an interna
tional conference or the arrival of hla
special mission under Kllhu Boot,
SIMONS' REPARATION PROGRAM
SUBMITTED TO THIS CABINET
iSHlal Catle ta Dally Niwi.
iconvrlahi. .Ml. Mr fhllaihlDhU molle Lsdttr.)
Berlin, April 17. Or. Simons, Ger
man foreign minister, and Chancellor
Fehnrenbach returned to Berlin today
and thia afternoon the foreign min
ister had an opportunity to submit hla
reparation program at a cabinet meet
ing. It Is learned he haa already won
over a number of hla colleaguea to
hla viewpoint, but atrong oppoaitlon
existed within the cabinet up to tle
hour of meeting.
It la learned further that "thin
thread of understanding'. lrtS7-fc",
been spun between Dr. mmoDa-awa
nertatn entente personagea, but theae
,enuoUa and the danger
that hostile or maladroit influences in
the entente camp may break tne deli
cate web is so great that Dr. Simons
and his friends are unwilling to give
further publicity at the moment, either
aa to the nature of the new proposals
or the points whither the threada of
understanding are leading. It would bt
a fair guesa to aaaume one termlnatea
In Rome. It can be statea oeiinncijr
that what Dr. Slmone brought back
from hla vacation is not a proposal for
rebuilding the devastated regions, but
a new financial plan of actual payment,
although the rebuilding scheme also
flo-nrea In Dr. Simons' program, inuiimi
Waahington proved unreceptlve to the
auggestlons that the unltea rn.ui un
d..i.i:. ih rnl of arbitrator to nx
the amount of reparations on a baaia of
German ability to pay. nopea aim .t
cherlahed in authoritative quartera that
the American government might be
more willing to be represented on an
impartial commission of disinterested
states which would undertake the
same task.
The plan which the government
would like to eee launched or dlscuse
ed la the formation of an International
commiaslon. with America If possible,
in fhe chair and statea acceptable to
both aldea. auch aa Swltaerland. Spain
and other European neutrala represent
ed In the membership. The commis
sion ahould work In Germany and
atudy conditions of German Industry,
finances and other factors which would
determine the full extent of Oermany a
financial capacity for reparation and
formulate a Judgment binding upon
both Bldea. 1 have reason to believe
Germany stands ready to make such
proposals If given assurance that It
would be seriously considered In Wash
ington. NO Illusion Is cherished that
such a commission would not draft an
estimate well above anything the Ger
mans offered, for. aa Dr. Simons haa
repeatedly atated. oulslderB all take
more optimistic views of Germany's
resources and paying capacity than Dr.
Simons himself, to aay nothing of the
so-called experts representing the in
terests from whose pockets the repara
tion shekels must largely be taken.
The government, however, would be
able to secure acceptanoe for a larger
reparations obligation by the country
and stand a correspondingly better
chance ',f leacnlng a settlement with
the entente If the proposal was father
ed by such an impartial commission.
r.x-t'hanoellor Mueller, one of the
signers of the Versailles treaty. Is
among: the advocates of Ihe commis
sion plan outside the government. Hia
views represent those of a large part
of ihe socialist partv Herr Mueller
In an article in tonights Vorwnerts
warn" against the futility of hoping
tcTconvert America from belief in Ger
man responsibility for the war and Be
curms us assistance against the en
tente He says the I'mled. Htatea haa
not forgotten It fought with the en
tente powers against tiermany and Is
too fami'iar with the ruined flelda of
Frame arid Belgium to mete out favor
;r.s'ead of Justice to the Germans
debtors
t-'nreraat By tatea.
U .v. t K-. ri April 13 Virginia Tn
,r.as,re .'i.:. less Thursday. prob
able t-.,. n west portion: Friday
, h change m tempera-
i
T.r.
-.ia
tire
k;.--I
. ft'.
.-howers Thursday and
;nuch charge In terrpera-
1 South Carolina. Georgia:
ireday and Friday.
v ...tidy m aout't. un-M,...-r.
in North por-
T i- In
ir-. ..-- 1 f :!.-! Shower
:': ;r, l a;. Ir.-liy
i u. a ana Thursday partly c.oudy.
; - lowers Friday partly cloudv
.i:,4i Thuraday itwai showeraw
li. partly rloudv
k al on a. ;. rand H est T.iai
END STATE OF WAR IS
PRESENTED SENATE
It Is Similar To One Vetoed By
President Wilson.
FAVORABLE REPORT SOON
Congress Squared Away Yester
day On the Program Out
lined ByPresid en t .
TO EXPEDITE TARIFF BILL
Mnny llllla In Botk Ilouae and Senate,
Dealicited to Mart Ije-arlftlatlve Fro
poanla of Mr. Harding, Are
Introduced.
I By AmorUlril Preaa. I
Washington. April 13. In line with
the recommendation in President Hard
Iiir's inesauee. a resolution to end the
stattj of war w-lth Germany and Austria
was Introduced today by Senator Knox,
of Pennsylvania. It la similar to the
one adopted previously by Congress
and vetoed by former President Wil
son. It will lie reported favorably In i
few days by the foreign relatione com
mittue and then brought up for debate
after disposal of the Colombian treaty
according to Senator Lodge, of Massa-
chuaetts. Republican leader.
Senator Knox'a reaolutlon differs lit
tie from that which he sponsored be
fore. As suggested In President Hard
ing's address yesterday, it containa no
general declaration of American policy
with respect to future action by the
lrnlted States, but is confined to meaa
urea for ending technically the atate
of war with the imperial German and
Auatrian governments. It also would
reserve to the United Statea all rlghta
and privllegea under the treaty of Ver
sailles and td alien enemy property
seised during the war
(OrVUHUSN Mil! A It KN AWAY ON
ADMI.MHTHATION PHOURAM
Washington, April ' 13. Congress
squared away today on the admlnla
tration program outlined In Prealdent
Harding's address yesterday.
In harmony with the President's rec
ommendations, the house today ar-
rangod to expedite the emergency tariff
bill, passage of which la expected there
r riuay, wnue in tne senate tne reaoiu
tlon to end the state of war with Gar-
many and Auatrla waa latroduced by
Senator Knox, Republican, Pennaylva
nla. The latter ta to be brought up for
debate late next week.
Many bills, In both senate and house,
designed to meet legislative proposals
of Mr. Harding, also ware Introduced,
In the senate. Senator Borah, Republi
can, Idaho, reintroduced hia naval dis
armament reaolutlon, pr6poSlng to that
end a three-power conference of the
United States, Great Britain and Japan,
In preparation Tor the emergency
tariff debate, the house today receiver
the formal report on the bill and, after
an 11-mlnute aeaalon, adjourned until
tomorrow, which waa aet aalde for aren-
ijraa-rtarUr'Va'hrcaealorr. " Debate Trlday
1 -to be limited under the five-minute
rule and a final vote on passage (a
hoped tor before adjournment.
Discussion of the 125,000,000 Colom
bian treaty was reaumed today In the
aenate, with Senator Kellogg, Repub
lican, Minnesota, apeakfng in opposi
tion to ratification. The aenate alao
took up ita committee organiaatlon,
precipitating the first partisan claah
between Republicans and Democrata.
Opposition of the latter, who charged
that excessive committee representa
tion waa being "grabbed" by "an au
tocratic Republican majority" forced
over final action.
Commltteea of both aenate and
house plan to begin work" immediate
ly on the long program 'of domeatic
legislation. The army and navy appro
priation bllla, which failed In the Iaat
Congreaa, are to have preferred etatua.
Fiscal and agricultural legislation alao
are to be given prominent plaoea on
the schedule, with the temporary im
migration reatrictlon bill one of the
early meaaurea to be preaaed.
JUDGE WADDILL URGED
TO SUCCEED PRITCHARD
Vlralwl
Repablfeaaa Already Active
t
Secure Ilia Appointment ' to
Fonrtfc rlreolt.
Dally News Bureau and THifraph OTAec.
The Rliti Building (Br Leased win)
Washington. April 13. Virginia Re
publicans are already active in behalf
of Judge Edmund Waddill, of Rich
mond, aa the auccessor to tba late
Judge Jeter U Prltchard of the fourth
circuit. If North Carolina haa a candi
date in Judge W. P. llynum. or any
one else, her claims should be promptly
filed, and It Is thought the Prltchard
vacancy will be filled promptly.
Joseph P. Brady and H. W. Ander
aon, of Richmond, and D. L. Groner,
of Norfolk, all leading Kepublicana of
Virginia, reached here today to boom
Judge Waddill. They conferred with
Representative Slemp and on Friday
expect to see the President.
IIMItt HOOI, K.NTIOX .
tiOF.H TO H ARI.OTTK li IB 22
The (Jreraihoro Pally Neva aurea...
SJi HerrtaaU Natkma lank llda.
Raleigh. April 1J. Charlotte ao ap
preciating Its landing the atate Sun
day school convention April 11. 12 and
18. for next year extended Itself to
night in raising money for the sup
port of the association and led with
$300 on a required lyoo to be raiaed
from the convention here.
The convention tonight heard in ad
dition to Dr. William A. Brown and I.
W. Sims, a native eon In Dr. Joseph
Itroughton. who came bacjt from At
lanta to speak on the spot near hla
baptiam and early church connection.
FIIIF. AT TAMPA. FI. HF.MF.B
1M TO 2IO I'FOI'I F. HOIKLKM
Tampa. Kla.. April 1:1. Fanned by a
atlft wind, flames originating from a
grass fire this afternoon swept two
blocks of Wt Tampa clear of resi
dences, laying -2 houaes In ashea and
damaging four others considerably. The
fire was In the section devoted to homes
of cigar makers, and the damage la
estimated ar f fia "00.
HllkllHI KM. HOMl 11 K
ai7r,.noo foii I'ltlM. liKk
t ?nis-ia to !'!.' I
A j.t.I I -The city
..;.! 1 1 yo rrn.ni' :
bi'Ti'. tor par ami
tf-i fir' Security
Hick.. .
ory t"di.
provm nt
lntrs I'
Hi k
1 Itn
. rued
Trun
company of thu city,
inrl f 5t '0 p'i !.r. ;
will t.e lii-l 1. th.j
ceerts of thin mU.
Ii.-nrern f
rd f'f t'tiulithtc
t-ar from ru-
Vt-r Killed In lavrvnd.
.McKtnr e. T-v 1 1 a. -K.
l--r-
oirfi-P ; i- -1 j"--n. rr l'Ht-l fatally
w 1 n a .--.,. - v . t t dun 'i f r-f.m th
wt or Mi;KM near .r t.xiay. Fire
r.liovrd r. t ' - ) t r. '.f th- bj.iiiiDCS
razed b t r r,d virtu. ly in
the r.i;re .-: 'Vn x-.tt the
hark -"' - of th town
Task of Making Peace
Passes to Mr. Hughes
He Is Acting For the President and By a Master Stroke They Have
Given the Senate the Form Of What They Want, Which
Satisfies Even the Irreconcilables There Will Be a
Substitute For the Knox Peace Resolution.
Pallj Ne-a Bureau end ftlefreph OhW,
The ta lullitlni I By Ltued aire)
By . Vi . UII.HK.HT.
(rowrujtit 1931. or Philadelphia rubiic LetHw.)
Washington. April 13 The making
of the peace of the world, the organisa
tion of the nations of the earth, the
determination of the terms on which
thlB country will participate In the re
habilitation of Kurope have all passed
Into the hands of Secretary Hughea,
acting for the Prealdent, By a master
stroke of politica Mr. Harding and Mr.
Hughea have given the aenate the
form of what they wanted, the rejec
tion of the present league and cove
nant and the making of a aort of peaoe
by reaolutlon without the aubatance.
Even the Irreconcilables profess satis
faction. But the resolution which la to paaa
In place of the Knox reaolutlon will
be drawn by Mr. Hughea or prepared to
suit hla views. It will be purely
for domeatic conaumptlon. It will
perform the remarkable feat of ending
the atate of war In thla country and
will preserve the atate of war abroad
It will reserve even the statue created
by the armistice, Including the right to
maintain American troops on the Rhine,
and the armistice la part of the atate of
war. And the league though rejected
will re-appear later, much modified. It
la true. In the form of an association
of nations.
The passage of the Hughea resolu
tion will end the work of the senate In
framing our foreign policy, except ao
far aa Prealdent Harding In aooordance
with the pledge contained In yester
day's message consults and advisee
with the senatora aa ha and Mr. Hughea
develop their foreign policy. Thla
reaolutlon will aattafy the campaign
promise made by Mr. Harding. It will
meet a atate of mind, which according
to the atate department, exists In thla
country which Is Impatient for the
ending of the technical atate of war.
And It will pleaae the Irreconcilables
in the aenate, aa a concesalon to thalr
poaltlon.
America Will Not Be Iaolated.
But It will not take ua out at Eu
rope. The administration la going to
remain In Europe. It rejeota the policy
of Isolation. It doea not, according to
high authority, for any philanthropic
purpoae but becauae our Intereata re
quire ua to remain there.
The atate department la especially
Impressed with our concern In the
financial and economic condition of Eu
rope, in what may be deacrlbed aa the
bringing back of economic peace thara
which will restore produotlon and re
open markete. If the present economlo
state of Europe contlnuea and It we do
not participate by treaty In the Battle
ment of the economic phaaee of the war
w n11lVt;kit accord Ins to tha
Illuminating phrase used by a high
authority la describing the situation,
only "second mortgage." Tha war
left us the great creditor nation of tha
world and In tha view of tha adminis
tration It la Intolerable that we should
only be a second mortgagee.
Thus tha Intereata which have and
which are either Inadequately protect
ed by tha Veraalllea treaty or which
cannot be protected by tha making of a
separata peace treaty are our direct
financial concern In the economlo re
covery of Europe, our blggeat cuatomer;
aecond, our rights aa a belligerent,
which have bee, sacrificed either at
Paris or since' the conference auch as
thoee In the German cablea. the Island
of Yap, and the oil fields of Meso
potamia., and, third, our Intereata In
the preaervation of peace ana in auch
an organiaatlon of the world aa will
tend to prevent war, make tne reduc
tion of armaments poaalble, and thua
THE PRITCHARD ESTATE
Will Of Jurist Divides Property
Between Widow and Four
Children.
JAS. J. BRITT FOR JUDGE
(ftpteUI M Diilf Nevi.) t
ABhevllle, April 18. Th laat will
and testament ilgned br the late Judffe
Jeter Conley Prltchard on December 1.
1920, bonilgrnlnv all of hla personal and
real property to the widow and four
children, waa probated In Superior
court this mornlnr. Jamei J. Brltt waa
named In the will aa exeoutor. The
will conveying- to hla he Ire hie worldly
irooda. estimated at aound f 10,000,
waa simple In Ita wording. In part It
was aa followa:
"It la my will that all peraonal and
real property be aold at my death, and.
after paying funeral expensee and my
debta. whatever re el due may be left
nhall be divided equally between my
vrffe, Lillian 8. Prltchard, and my chil
dren. Ida Prltchard Rolllna. Arthur T.
frit chard. Oeorge M Prltchard and
McKlnley Prltchard. On leaving the
Supreme court of the Dlntrl?t of Co
lumbia, a beautiful silver loving cup
wan prenenird to me with appropriate
inacript Ion. recognlaing the service 1
had rendered whllf on the bench. It la
my earneM wtah that thin piece of ell
ver he placed aomewhere, either In the
atate hlatorwat iocli ty building or el
where, where It may be kepi aa a testi
monial." Th- dienltv of monFignor and domea
tic prelate to Mia lioiinei I'opc Bene
dict XV waa conferred upon Right Rev
erend Father Marlon, of St. Lawrence
Catholic church, at special ceremonies
h Id this morning in the church build-:
iriK 1
The chance f Axhevllle securing the j
auxiliary b..t(.tjl that will prnbabl v i
U- fitHt.'h-d t'v ths- International
T po-gri'hirii i tilmi at the con vrnt ion
l a t Ur ' 'arirt-la in A uKUht art rce 1 -
lent, and all mist- ' vpocraphica I union
rant of thf Mi Me.iipi riv-r. cave one
have prnmi i th' tr tn) port This tn-
forrt' ilion i ai-ti out tt.i morn inn
by Jarma K. ..arret', who ha rr1urnea
f r'm thi- at n t i oi - nt ion of t h- "aro
lln T !" a: r t pi. J a . unior hf- Id in "Itn r -lott-
-! ftiay
!-eT.nt! ir. -( ial ca!!-d pnir
mmb'-ri t!.e llnd-ra'nvi;,? liar
im'i -'.. "r ; inornir.it: tr t.-ong r---cfi:lior
'ir.Ajt.nioiinlv tnl o.i r-coro" mm
faor ng ire appointment of former
rn.ngrt sarT.au J -ma J. liritt. of Asb -
1 1 i . a f'lfr Jdge to aeiM. e in i h?
p!a - n Jjdgr . f Pntehard. de-
asl. m l n,-h of the fourth
Lciteia bttea Circuit Court af Appeals,
WORTH ABOUT $30,000
reduce the coat of government here and
etaewhere.
Anotker World Conference,
The proceaa by which to achieve the
protection of theae varioua tiuereia i
indefinite In the mind of Mr. Hughea.
The Immensity of the Intereata Involved
and the laauee at stake point to an
other world conference almllar to the
conference of Parla. Jiiat aa It would
have been difficult to make the peaoe
of Parla hv exchange of notes ao
will be difficult to complete the paolfl
cation of the world Imperfectly ac
cnmnltahed bv the exchange of notea.
An International conference, to be held
here In Waahington, la tha likeliest out
come, though Mr. Hughea haa got no
further than to write notes laying tha
basis for our re-entry Into the not yet
oompleted task of peace making.
The Vap notea, as indicated already In
thla nnrreanondence. furnish that baala.
They correspond to Prealdent Wilson's
14 points, which were hla preliminary
.ciaratlon of the condi'lonB of which
he would participate In the making of
peace with Germany. Mr. Wllaon'a
conditions were accepted by the other
powere In the armistice conference at
Parla, which preceded the peace con
r.pann. there. Tha conditions laid
down by Mr. Hughes will have to bo
similarly accepted Dei-ore any ii
atep for the pacification of the world
oan be taken.
Tha baaia of the peace to be made,
whether by International conferenos
or hv exchange of notea. Is ths Ver
sailles treaty. It la not tha rejection
of that treaty which ths admlnlatratlon
haa In mind. It Is rather Ita auppls
mentation and correction. When the
treaty of peace finally goes before ths
senate It will be ths Versailles treaty.
as interpreted and amended ny a sup
nlementary treaty or supplementary
ir.xi.a Parla left many things un
done, as for example tha aettlement of
reparations. The admlnlatratlon meana
to uae all Ita power to aecure Juat ana
final dlapoaltlon of thla problem. Aa
the creditor of tha nations Involved In
this dlapute this country Is vitally In
terested In tha establishment of juat
and practicable means of paying rep
arations. ,
May Reopen Bkaatnng ttoeadon.
Ths Shantung question may be ra
opened by International conference or
In tha exchange or notea mts que'
tlon depends upon how direct ths ad
ministration feels Ita Interest to be
In tha juat dlapoaltlon of tha German
rights In Shantung. And what ths ad
ministration thinks about Is not dls
closed, Tha teat on this and other
questions will be ths extent of tha
American Intereata Involved. Tha ad
ministration haa no Intention of Bet
ting Itaetf up aa an International busy,
body- ft will not concern Itself with
Issues which do not affect it directly,
; Ths crowning part of the edifice of
peace which Mr. Harding would erect
Is to be ths association of nationa.
With complete pacification worked out
the admlnlatratlon would associate thai
nations of ths world to prearve tha
peace, : - '
Mr. Hughes will rev area Mr. Wllaon'a
diplomacy. .He will enter International
affalra demanding rlghta and Instating
upon ths protection of oar Intereata,
Inatead of aa Mr, Wllaen aaaertlng
Idealism and dlelntereetedneea. Mr.
Wllaon constructed ths league flrat and
then tried to make a peaoe to At it.
Mr. Hughes Will try to-achieve peace,
complete peace first and then to con
struct an association whose purpoae
will be not to maintain that . specific
peace, but peace in general.
Mr. Hughea la immensely Impreaaad
witn Mr, wiiaon'a mletakea. He will
try to avoid repeating them.
OF A DESTRUCTIVE FIRE
Nine Buildings Destroyed -Dr.
Win. P. Swett and Patient.
Die During the Fire.
CENTRAL STUCK TO POST
Itasdal ta Dalle Km.)
Southern Plnea, April II. A firs,
originating- about I o'clock this mora
ine, auppoaadlf from ths heatlnc plant
of ths Perkins hotel or Windham's
land ofloa, wlpad out tha major portion
of tha main buainaaa block of tha town.
hint bulldlneja, owned br R. K. Wiley.
U W. Perkins, H. A. Lewla snd J. 8.
Reynolds, wara completely destroyed.
Bulldins and property lose, amounting
to thoueands of dollars, waa partially
covered by insurance. There waa little
saved. Tha telephone operator, Mies
Eva Payne, stayed by ths phone, send
ing out wsrnlnga, while tha rear build
ing burned. She waa removed at last
by force. Tha Southern Plnea. Pine
huret snd Carthage firs departments
rendered heroic eervlcs.
Or. W. p. Hwett. s well-known
physician, died of heart failure while
arousing Inmatea of tha Southland ho
tel. Mr. Ferguson, of Plnehurat. waa'
injured while Dghtlag ths flames.
Howe's Jewelry store. Lewis' msrket.
Home Furnlihlng company, Perklna
hotel, Wlndham'a land office. Kddy'a
art studio and Thomaa Cameron's
cloihea shop were Ihe principal busi
ness concerns d-et roved
THB OK4TH OK I1H. . P. W KTT
rill.l.OHI.D THAT OK FATIICXT
aortal a Belli W
Carthage. April II Kire broke out
t I o'clock thla -morning In Kouthera
lnia and before controlled destroyed
lmBt a square. The losaea are Harry
Lewis. I'o.ooo: n. K. Wiley, fll.eoo;
I'erktna hot. l. I3"."0, Home 'urnlture
onipany. IS 000: J. F. Keyr.olda. I7.r,00;
H. V. Howe, 11.400; J. M. Windham,
II one, John Cameron. I4.S0O; K. C.
YAAy, l.6i,0; Telephone company.
II '"'CI. and othera. The orlaln of the
flr le unknown. The Carthage and
I'tnehorsi dtparimeiita reeponoVd.
Ir. William P Hwetf wae called to
l ot I to ati-riMi en malid and whi-n
tl.e tin- ttrealene, the biM'ilirg Ihn
palunt collapsed and died Dr. Hwett
ihn fi-ll arrin i hi- bed and eaplred
from heurt tailur.'. He as a skilled
physician and .romlnnt In the eet--l
i.n a-il le.ivis a ui,ivw e-n snd two
u;tush! ra
Heeeelw Oaea Te May SX
iSie. I.l le lialli Va I
I'mehursl. .,ri' IS The Carolina
hotel at l'inehuiet mill remain opes un
til May t. and the eaecutive council
of the AanerKaa Baakera association
haa taken aS.-antase ef thla fact te
erhedule lie annual olf tournament at
t'lbeharat for ths first wees la stay.
I;
OUTLINE ATTITUDE OF
THE PMON TARIFF
They Are Recommitted To Tar
iff For Revenue Only.
WILL FIGHT FORDNEY BILL
Only Those Members Bound By
Campaign Pledges May Sup
port theJVIeasure.
A MINORITY REPORT FILED
Speech Delivered By Senator Simmons
IT Tear Ago Uuole at Lea!
By Kellogg la Debate Oa Ca
lomblnn Treaty. ,. r
Pally Neea Bureau end leleirapti AfhVe.
Tne kltte (ulldlnt tv Leased sire)
By THKODOHB TILLICH.
Waahington, April II. Rsprsssnta
live Clauds Kltchln and tils followln
today committed ths Democrats of ths
house to a reaffirmation of tha tradi
tional belief of ths Democratic party
in a tariff for rsvsnus only. Masting
In party caucua, tha Damoorata voted
to bind all minority 'members to vots
sgalnat tha emergency agricultural
tariff bill and similar Republican pro
tective meaaurea. '
Only Democrats who oan show that
they mads pledges to their conatltu.
ents to support ths farmer tariff may,
disobey tha instructions of ths caucus.
Ths vots on Instructions was 77 to
It; 'more than a two-thirds majority.
Moat of thoaa oppoalng party solidarity
were actuated by bslisf that - rural
constituents wsntsd to- try out ths
emergency tariff ta ths present agri
cultural depression.
That the , emergency tsrlff Is a
"bunco" measure that will not aid .the
farmer but inatead add to tha coat of
living was Insisted by Mr. Kltohln In
ths oauoua. Ths bill would expire be
fore tha orops of 1811 ars harvested
and sold, Mr. Kltchln said,, while 14,
was too lata to aid ths 19S0 producers
because that orop Is alrsady In .ths
hands of speculators and ths "trusts."
Ths oaumus showed that ths Dem
ocrats ars still divided on the ques
tion of ths fsrmsr tariff, but ths bind
ing In Instructions of ths oauoua will
result In practically a solid Demoo ratio
vote sgslast tha Republican bill.
"I predict there will not bs to Dem
ocratic -votes ior ine so-oauea emer
gency tariff bill," said Rspreasntatlva
Kltchln, ths minority floor Issdsr. "Ths
caucus bound ths Democrats to oppose
thia Inlqultoua meaeure and only Dem
ocrats who havs mads plsdgss back
home .to vots 'or this bill, and will
make a statement to that effect, may
bs SKoused." . .
Files Minority Heport sa Tina,
Repressntatlvs Kltchln today filed a
minority report oa ths Republican
tariff measure. . To support such an ,
outrageously protective bill, bs asserts,
would, be to admit that ths, Democratic)
party has been wcons all . along on
tariff questions.
Mr. Kltahln'a report declare that tne
emergency tariff will add 1761.0.6,000
to the oost of living, which will bs
mads to ths "woolen trusU ths sugar
trust and ths meat trust'.', by ths con
sumer, - '
At the party caucua tooay mors wae
mild criticism of ths faot that last
December approximately Democrat
left ths party reservation and voted
for the Ford nay agricultural tariff
bill,- The tariff for revenue Dsmoorats
ars. still unforgiving and do not con
cede that any emergency existed Justi
fying Demooratlo support of this Re
publican measure, which they claim
merely "buncos" ths farmer and adds
to living oost.
. An apparsnt slsp at thsss Demo-
crate Is tsken In ths Kltchln minority
report, which Is altogether a caustic
document. Tha report aaya:
Wa remind our fellow Democrata la
and out of Congreaa that while by ths
cruahlng defeat of laat November the
Democrata wars compelled to eur rend
er the offices to tha Republican parly.
that defeat, however disastrous, obli
gated no Democrat to surrender to the
Republicans ths principles of nis par
ty. When did the principle of Repub
lican protection become sound to. the.
Democratia mlndT This country is not
big snough for two protective tariff
parties; It needs but one 'party In thla
country to make the millions psy trib
ute to ths favored few. Tns country
slready has a party that has made a
triumphant success of legalised plund
er for mors than to ysars and we ars
opposed to the Democratic party enter
ing Ihe field of competition with It. A
sensible protectionist will go to the .
psrty thst hss supported- It for years
snd not to ths party that has opposud
It." .i
Weald Oaly "Aid the Tmests."
Ths rsport suggeets that no Demo.
crat ahould fool himself Into the be
lief that when ho votes for protection
on some boms industry bs Is keeplnu;
within the folds of ths Democratic par
ty. The second emergency tariff bill
declared to b radically different
from the original meaeure passed In
the houss because It Includes, sugar,
meats snd wool. In addition, it Is si
eged, the produots ars now out of ths
hands of tha producers and in voting
for tbls second bill s Democrat will
only aid "the trusts."
A speech delivered 17 years ago en
tha Panama canal-Columbian queetion
by Senator F. M. Mlmmons. wss quoted
n the senate this -afternoon by Hena-
tor Kellogg, Republican, of Minnesotv
who la oppoalng relitigation of ths
'olomblan treaty as requested by ths
sdmlnlstratlon.
.Referring to the Democratic attitude
a. 10 and 14 Senator KHIogg. an
authority on national and Internation
al law, ssld If ths tresty presented to
day wss a good treaty it waa alao good
i9 years sgo and rrparatlnn to Colom
bia ahould havs been made then.. Hs
recalled Democrats hsd made It a par-
lean Issue st thst Urns. Continuing
Senator Kellogg said:
I do not claim that all Democrat lo
senators took thla poaltlon. A notabls
exception waa the dletlnguiaheel eenav
tor from North Carolina (Mr Simmons)
an honored number of this body. eVhlls
he did not In sll respects agree wlta
the administration in power In 11,
ifle apeech on the orcaalon of the de
bete in the main supported the attitude
of Preeldent liaostielt. and ehowed a
broad minded rtateemanahtp, for which
h' le noted. I wish to rcrall to i ha
annate the language of the eenatov
from North Carolina. Hia epeerh was
o at variance with the position takea
by eome of his colleagues that 1 read
r-f-rlain quotations:
flleaaaaem gappwrte me aa a. .
" I have heard of ao contention nor
intimation that Panama did not kava
ths legal right to make this treat v.
Some queetion has been made about
the suthenty of ths President, osder
Continued oa page ten.) ''
i T&taraua o4 I- rid ay. pmsXiy cloud? J rr d-; t ta
l
v