1
l
i
v..
I:
ft
dodo O & D X OO.i : First. Those riehts not having been elation1. 'declare-, that we will each one R Denmark did the same by tKcir ports,
On the weakness of Federalism.
I j & o 7 ' .... , it
; abandoned by them remain with them, r for itself, prohibit in our dominions r
ABUSE, Lies and Falshoods to Fed'rids
belong, -
Coilriving by stander to make tliemsehes j
. Strong, ; , ' . V -
When the Spring is approaching at Hob- ;
hint thsi sliaati- ' ' - 1' ' . 1
Whose changeable nlumae'e 3 one will
dispute; .h .- a ,--J
Diigrac'd in tteir title, they laf.frfnzyi
' name, " ' . .:.'" '
Belonging r those they t3 often dc-.-j
fame. - . '. '.-,'''. .
Poor D.cvih ' !' ivhene'er an'&ettfon is :
nigh, ' ." ''
To support their old cause, they invent
Thu Hinder l false, colours fj' ""jAf
fiifrji Spring,
Njr'dare shstu their , true ones '
. ALEXi is King. ' ,.
THOMAS
TO T'IE CITIZENS OF
7
PAINE,
THE LVfTE'B
... And panicuhrly
TO THE FEDERAL FACTION.
LETTER THK SIXTH.
Themalignantmind, tike the jaundic-
' e (1, e ye , see s c ve ry th in g thr o' a 1 al se m e -diu
in of its own creating." The light
of Heaven appears stained with yel-
.Tow to th; distempered' si:;'it -of, the
,6ne ; and the fairest actions have
tthe form of crimes in the venomed
imagination of the other.
For several months, both before
and after my return to AmecaHi
October list, the ' anostate Daners,
-stiling: themselves federal, were filled '
Secondly, r Because, those risrhts i the exportation vor transportation of
cannot become forfeited,' or void, military stores, comprehending gun
in cbnsenuence' of war breakincr out oowder. cannon, and cannon 'balls,
!i between' two,' or more other nations. . fire arms of all. kinds,. itn.4, all kiadsof
A war of nations against nations, be- iron and $teel ' weapons used in civil
'1115 exclusively the act of the nations or domestic life,' and every other arti
that make the war, ami Hot the act f clii that cannot, in its immediate slate,
the neutral nationn, cannot, whether be employed in war, ' .
considered hi itself or -in its conse- Having thus declared the moral mo-
q-uences 'destroy or diminish the rights tlves of the foregoing articles, we de
of the nation i remaning in peace. ! clare also the civil and political inltn
AllTiCLIvTtliv blXO;. ' ' lion thereof; to wit,
The ships an I vessels of. nations I That as belligerent nations have no
thatrest neuter 'anj at peace witli. the . r-iirht.. to visit -or search' any sliip
Uyarl'davnTS a T.iiMvith other lnilions, or vessel beloncincj to. a nation at
I .iuvs jLJKtSfit to.navigute -ireeiy on tne peace, ar.o winer me proieciicn 01 i-
I seMis rnty navtgated'beioi'e that war . the laws and government thefeoi, and
ter, tr.2 poVtor poits cf ahy Of the "?t 1- to the nation to 'which such ship or
'. liferent powers ryith the consent of that vessel bel -njs, and Xo the government
pvnotr, without a ry-; seized, searched, of the same ; we, thereloi'c, the pow-
visited, ,or any v nys interrupted, by ers composing this association, will
the nation or' natrons - with .which that tal the right of prohibition on our
mktion is at war. . " selves, to whom it properly belongs,
', " ARTICLE THE THIRD. , 'iy whom only it can be legally excr
For the conservation rF the aforesaid " cise'd, .arid not permit foreign nations,
'rights, WE, the underVigned powers, . in a stte of i ar, to usurp thu right
en-'aiin to each ether our ao.c 1 cd fui'.li of legislating by proclamat.on for at.y
and"hoiK75ir, declare, . of the citreenVor subjects of the powers
; That 'll any bllli jerent power thrul compos' ng'this association.
sci,e, "seavch, visit, or any w;tys inUM'? ; It is therefore, in order to take a-
rupt any 's"!iip or vessel bcTonjjin:; to 1 way all pretence of search, or -visit,
the citisfps or subjects of any of th'jr which, by being offensive mij!;ht be-
powei s composing this assocatio'r, cor.ie a, new cruse of war, that we
thun each, and ail of the undersign-, will provide laws, and publith them
ed powers will rease to import, and l;y proclamation, each" in his own '-t',0-
and Denmarji shut up J Hamburg.
Prutsia shut up the Elbe and the We-
: ser. The ports of bpai.n,- Portugal,
and Xaplts were shut up, and in ge-
ineraiau tne ports ot itaiyi exccpi.v c
nice, which the Lmperor of Germany fl been. whatV in aJ! fucWafet it
have not been
re 3 rained"
held, acd bad it hot been for the fen
timely death of Paul a law of Rations.
founded on the authority of nutions,
for establishing the rights of neutral
comni;rce and the freedom of the seas,
woal.l have been proclaimed, and the
govern mtnt of England- niust have
oh Jtrted to! that lawi or the nation
ihi st have.iost its commerce: And-
he consequence to America, would
lave been that such a law would, in a
great measure, intirely, have released
herlrom the injuries ol Jay's treaty. ,
O f all these matters I intorme.U Mr
Jefferson. Tliis was before he was
President, and the letter he wrote tae
after he was president was in answer
to' those I had written to him and the
manuscript copy of the plan I had
sent him. Hero follows the letter.- ,
will not permit-to be imported into minion, to' prohibit the supplying, or
the ports or dominions of any of the carrying to, the beHigorYnt powers, or
s.tid undorsignsa powers, m -.any Sinn
with paragraphs and essays respectiri
a letter from Mr. Jefferson Ui meat
, .Pari, and tho' none of thevn knew the
. contents of the letter, nor the occasion
of writing it, m.vli;;nity tauj'ht' them
t'i suppose it; at;d the. lying tongue
of injuitice lent, them its aid.
f Tlit the publk: may be ho lotigei'
imposed upon by federal ppostacy,. I
will now publish th: Jcttcv, and the
'occasion of its being -.vrittcn.
I'lic treaty ncgociated in Eng'and
' by John Jay, and rati.".ed by the'Wasli-
ing!o;i administration, . had o dis
gr.,ccfu'ly surrendered the rigl.t ?nd
'lrcedoni of lh-j American Ila,g, that
ail th' commerce of the United States
on thu ocean ii.-o;'.me exposed to cap
turr, and Jt.'lLrtd in cons'p'Lnc: (.T
it. The l:iru;ton oj the tv.-aty wni
limited tci two years after th? war;
and, con' enuentlv, America could not,
during , that period, relieve ln.-rseifj
from the chains which that treaty hid ;
hxed upon her.
- This being the case, the only relief
that could cffiu' m-ist arise out ol
souk thitig originating in Europe, that
w.-)uM, in. it i consequences extend to
America. It had long been my opi
r.ion that commHVC'.jpntaitiedvitl in
iiMdf ths means or its own protectfa:
but as the tim. for hr'm;ing forwaid
any nc v Vystrm is not always h.ip-p'-ning,
it is necessary to watch its ai-
f i proj'.h. and Uy hold of it be"ir: it
"pa ts aw-y. .
A soon as the lac Emperor Paul
of Rimia abandoned hi coalition with
England and became a neutral power,
i hi tvi-'u f.f lime, a:-.d h1 u of circim
st.mre, wss iheu arriving ; and I em
ployed it i;i prrunging u pl.n for the
protection of the commerce of nertial
tia'.io;iV d innr. war, ttial rmglit in
if. (. r.i i')!i :! d ooivu-qnu.c'.:., relieve
t , - i u iViiH.ru f if Aiiu-iica. The plan,
with -cts cci ;ipanyin it cin-l-tc!
f.f !::ut foity pj ;ct. The ci
tiz.n llonutile, wi'h I lived in
t Tarn, iratislaird it into l'rt rich. Mr.
SkipVuh t'ir A.m-.'irin consul, Jn!
I'.-rSfW. atid inyv;!f hr.cl the trr.rs'?.
ti .it prir.tvd and r'.'iu'rd t a r.t-
t-1 'he f.iT!i:n ininis'.rrsoC id I t'ie I
or vessel wluitever, any goods, wares,
or merchandize, productM or n:rn.r
factured in, o: exported . fiom, the
dominions of the power' so offending
against the association .hereby esta
blished and proclaimed. '-'
AIMTCDE TilF; FOURTH.
Th.it all the po'rtw appertaining, to
anyjand aH of the powers composing
this associuiicni shall be shut aguip'jl
the f.ag of the offcn-liritr nation.
ARTICLE THE IT1TH.
' Th7t no reiiiuturcr. or payment in
money, nierehv.udixe. or hiljs of ex-,
ch.uigc, 'shall be made. by .any-' of the-
j citizens, or subjects, of any of live
powers coi'iposmgtlns association, to
the citizos or's.ibjccts, t-f the offend
ing nation, for the term of one year or
un'il reparation bo made. T'oo re
times the auioutit
p .raiion to be
of the danages sMs'a'ned.
AU TICEE THE SIXTH.
Ifanv ship ot vessel appvrtair.ir.g
cither: of them, the military stores, or
ui'tice-. be lore ms-it-xl-ed, annexing
thereto a penalty, to be levied' 6r pi
"llictrd upon .ny persons within our
several dominions,' transgressing the
: sairLH And we invite all persons, as
wdl of the belligerent nations as of i
' our r-.yn, or pry other, to give inor--',
'..inatioii of rny knowledge' tl.ey iniy '
have of any tratwgTcssion against 'he
saul'lawr'tiudS'lliOtjTidcrT-Tntir
., prosecuted. "' '
j NihT this conduct we restore ti e word
. contraband ..(contra and ban) to its
true arid original signification, which
- mean against law, edict, or p:;cf.lamr.'
! ticn ; and tnne but the government of
; a nation can haV-, or can- e'xercise,
the right of 'making laws edictn, or
procl.iiiiatiors, for the conduct cf it's
1 citizens or subjects. .
; " Now, wk, t!i undersigned powers,
j; declare ihe afoisaid articles to be a
law of nations, r,t all times, or, until a
congress of nations slmil mtetto form
to any of the citizens- nr Milj-'cts of feme law more clfectuul
any ct the powers composing tins as.
S )' iation, shall be seized,, startled,
vi'-ited or utt i rupted, by rr.y bcV.igc
rei.t nation, or be forcihly prevented
emering the port of' her desti.irtion,
or be seized, searched viVitcd or in
itn ruptec!, in coming out of such ports
or be forcibly, preyeii'cd from pro.
Vfied'.Mg to any ntw destination, or be
insulted ot v;s:t-d by soiy rjrTUt. from
on board any vessel of any belligerent
lit.o.vci, the ervernmetit or cxecvitive
And we tlo recoinmenu irat un
m -uiaUly cn the breaking out of war
b.l ween any two or more nations, that
deputies be app( inted by all the ntu-t.-.d
nati ms, whuho.r members ofthis
association or tint, 10 meet in cor.gtxss,
in some ccnirul iace, to uiie cog- snori warning.
.' Washington, March T. 1801.
Dear Sib, .
-Youi-letters-of Octr-4 st,4thT-6t'oT
and 16th came dely to hard, and the
papers which they covered were, 'ac
c'ercling to your permission, published
in the Newspapers and in a pam
phlet,' and under your own name.
These papers, contain precisely our
principles, and .1 hope they will
be generally recognized here. Deter
mined as we are to avoid, )l possible,
wasting the energies of our people in
war ambdestruttion, we shall avoid,
implicating ourselves with the pow
ers ot Lurope, -even in support ct
principles which we mean to pursue.
They have 30 many other interests
differerit from 'purs that we rftust a-
void being cr.fanqled in then. We j
believe Wt cart cTifoixc those prinriplei (
as-t.o ourselves by peaceable means, j
mJwthat-we-aifilikely have our pub- 1
lie 'councils detached'"' from - foreign
views". The return cf.our citizens';
fi.om tlie phrenzy into which they ;
had been' wrought, partly by ill "con
duct "in prance,, partly by artifices
pmctisen rpcn tr.em,- is inmost ex
tinct, and will, 1 believe, become quite
so. Pnt these details, too minute and
long foraletter,v ill be better de veloped
by Mr. Dnw.on, the bearer ol this, a
member of the late congress to wl.on
1 reft.r you ..for them, lie gees in the'
Maryland sloop rf war, which will
wait a few days 'atllavre loreceie his
letters to' be written on Lis mrival at
Paris. You expressed a wish to pet a ,
passage to this country m public ves
sel. Mr. Dawson is charged with or
ders to th6 Captain ol the Maryland to
receive and accommodate you back if
you can be ready to depart at such a, 1
short warnine. . Rob. H. Livingston j
. ' ' ''.
in anV
King. ' They lav e had their full' "
fwing at lying un ritraclifled-1
hey, h'aveavaiiVd;,themTelvesy'un-;.
pppofed, cf all the arts ' hvoocrif
could deVife, and, .the event hath -
ever
will, and ought to be, the luin of
thcmfelvcs". . -
. The characters pf the late and "
( prefent adtninillratton are now fnf- "
I ficiently markedrand the adherents
of each keep up tha dUUncViou. "
j The, forineradminHHatiou render- ,
j Cvlitfelf notorious by outrage, cox
, comical patade, falle alarms, acon-
wnueu increais or laxc.5, ana an
uncealitig clamour for war ; and '
as every vice , has a v i toe oppofe I
to it, the prcfcriTnitniliraVtcui-
moves on the direel contrary line.
The '.queftion, therefore, aselcc
tions is not, proper!, & que-lin '
upon principles. . Thofe who ar
for peac,e, .moderate tax.c, and rniUl
governmeif" will vote for the ad
ininillratitMi that conducls it ft If by '
ihyfe principles, in whatevir handi
There are, in the; Uai.ed States
and.particttbrly in the midd'e (la:c, ,
feveral rchgious feels vh)fe kalir,
. moral principle is Peace,, It i?
therefore, impoflible that fueh per- .
j I'dns, confillently vVitli the dictates
j of that principle, cjmvvois for aii
auminiurai ion that is clamorous tyr
war. When moralpj-inciplcs, ra
ther lhasV perfons, aie candidates-fo
power, to vo-e is to perform a mo
ral duty, and not to. vote s to nc
glecl a duty. ',. -n-Uti
Thatperfons who were luiatiny .
after pl.iccs,' offices and conracr
ihou'd be advocates for. war, taxos,
atid cxtiavai'arce, is not to be won
dered at ; but ibit fo !r. a portioa
0 1 the peb pltl v: It i : had not hi ng t o
deptnd npou but their indydry, and
no u her public profpecl b;;t that
of paying taxes, and bcanng ilie
bnrdei' Ihould be advoeatys for "the
farr.e "meifures, is 4 thuhtle Cs-
nels not eau y accounted tor. I5ut
rcifyti is recovetin; , Tier empire,
at. J the fotj of dclufiwh icleaiiiij
avvjj.
THOMAS PAINE.-
nltmceof any vicUaJons of the rights is apjKjin'.cd minister plenipottntiary
tf nutuil nations. Signed, kc. to tl: republic of Fiance but will not
For the put poae of giving operation leave this, till we receive the ralifica-
, to the aforesaid plan of an unarmed j- tion of the convention by Mr. Dawson.
! flcnt i.iiin.i. tin- fnliiv.viiv n jra'.'raiih : I am in u.u s von will find u ri-turn.
' v 1 1 1 "-iiiniv.il ' . . w . ........ , o 1 o n i j "
n t . ... 1 1 ,! I . i . . I . . ' 1 . . 1 '. ...... I. ". f
iKiirr ui Hi; n.iMni 10 wnirii inc sn n n was bi 01011. e . in uciirraiiv 10 acir.unciui woiiiiy 01
lor vevvel so seized, searched, visited I It may bs judged proper for the former times. In these it will be your
, or intenup'ed tu long, hhull, on evi- Oi-dtr of bu'.inos;1thut tne association glory to have steadily laboured nd
dem e of.tlv; fatt, make putV.c procla- jof nations have a prt'sident Tor a term
niation of the sum, and scid n copy oof years, anl the presidency to pi.ss by
thtit-Qf to the irovunmeiit. or e:'cu- i rotation, tA:ach 01 the parties com
posing tne assoctt.iion.
111 tltat case, and lor the sake cl re
gularity, the ft t president to be the
i-xerut'nc power of the most norther
ly nation composing the association, 1
and hn deputy or minister at the con
gi css to be president of tho congress 1
1 nd the next rof.t northerly to be 'j Widen afcd tools t, the ft.lrral fjc
i hi w m ;n. sum.tu-r of lCro. ,'
It watfiti-le.l aiTixr. cc:tf act
(In Trench I'.ti Mjiu;,...) Thel.iii,
cxilu-,irc of it .i pieces ih ,t accou..
pi iKd it. cor.us'cd of ll.c
pi'.u.r.ble anj article!.
loP.i.whg
Pel-
MARITIME COMPACT.
. ! f t J flfi frU'i
"it
ifi; fir.' rr: - t if " '.f f ,'";!
t ff jf.fV 1 fit!' ): I 1 :l . .,li leiu:i
t",J "i tiir.titf fi,
VLY.n. t'ie fcv.ilit atvl n
jir! t; wl 'ili t!ic. r .','it and on
ri.Mi of .' iuttal npij'''!" have I cm
ru I t t.''t t.' to br, c?;ped during l
IS- ', ,c of riar time wr.r. riio! r it I
t ti esia.ush a law tf nJiohl .
f-.r the pirnoe of pu'ting u end to
t '.r'l ?.vitn mid inj'iricv and
ujir,n!'? to th nsu'r-l nations the
iff- of thfi- jui-t riphts.
V. t'lcrrfmr, the undersigned
"'uci, fi. m Mirt-,res In'oan ,o
?. vl e'nM4t Hv fo'iUw'utf
, rh .ij.r.t'ai a law ftf nations r.n U.c
'' ' ' i tici.e Tim nmr. .
li , f fl tidbit " 'neutral
. T'ie ri.:Vt nf n;kir,is "cH as arc
..fniscdbvibv-n in iStir ir,tPrrMiri
wi'.'if cli ot'wr i'tlim cf p.ucc, i.r
s id of H ;St i!.t to be the rights of
I iiuli.;t at all tiniest beif ui,
tive, of kac powers composing tlus
association, uli s'ia'I pul lishthc same
in all the exHut "f his drV.inions, to
g.'iber with a declaration-that at ti e
eT;,ir.il'on .f drys uftt r i!.r pnb
lir.t r d tt.! f 1 1. articles rf this ns
so iatioii sh dl ' put in crccution a
gainst t'ie oIm-i g ration.
AHTICI.F. TlESj:VF.NTH,
If lep.ir.itiuii be net m'ade within
the spues c I 'one yen;-, the said procla
m.u'u n flu I! be rtncwt,d for one year
rrvre, i'i I o tn.
AI'TKT.F. Till. F.IGSTIT.
Ri itob; carried at the nns:
cut.oii'tlv with' the r.at'.or.nl I
' . . . . .'-... . ........
ri.ch nation coivpoMiig this a&socu- ji following article intgt.t nc aouca to
tion. J( llic forcnngir- Thc'fMiMiiulion
1 ne r.igoft'; association sl.ill he r of the asiociali n nominates the F.m.
cbmpo,c J efthe hame robmrs as com-A rt.nsR lU'-'L, to be j'rtt fitsida.t of
Msetl.c raiiibo, uud s.rr?.r.c,eil in the ' ths asiotiatioti of nfi.cr.s for the pro
. . ..... m . f .. . .1.
Mine cit.tr & 1,1. y at pear lit liiat pne ., lertton ot i;rutrsi commerce anu e
cm mi; the freedom Pltnc st4 .
witli as much effect as any man Hvinrr.
That you may long live to continue
your useful labours, and, to reap the
reward ii)the thankfulness of nations,
is my sincere prayer. Accept assur
ances of my high cstiftm and aflcc
tionatc attachment.
T11 1 J it rERof.
1 h:s. ct I7hs rf the bniied
Stales, is the letter about which ihc
t lrc-prtidentt win nhall tuccctdtojj
1 the presidency', and so on. The line
! determining the geographic! situa
tion of Cvch to be the latitude ot the
' cnr'lal of er.ch nation.
1 If this period be adopted, it will he
., ,r . ,1 ., fi..,.i,'i,, 1 yi 1 nt 1 j'.t .11 u n i r irji jtn t 10 1
Cm i-f ' rotatb.n to the rest. In t' at c;e the , cveiy goo.! tituen wi
tio.nci'i.n.
. AKTICI.U Till. NINTH.
And whereas it may lirnr.cn 1 hrt j The foregoing plan, as I have be
.one r more f the natiotn composing ' fore mentioned, was prc"cntcl to the
1 il.is assic iati'. n may he, at the time of ;; mini'trr ( l all the neutral nations then
form'i-ig it, rr.gagcd'T't war, or be- hi Pari, in the summer cf 1800. Six
come o in f.r.urc. U-Uut tauMhe . co'i'u s were giten to the Huian pv
shins and vts .U of k ith nation shall I er. I Snrmtr Forte n t and a
C:rrv tne ol tne a.t i ition uour.a
lion, vt tihrui lr,nwtn; its contents,'
or the occjfion ol writing it have
walled lit many nialtnart lalfliox 3.
Itti a Vi'cr, which on acctui t ((
in wife ecor.oiiiy and peaceable
principle at d its tc rhra-ancc to rc-
ith
j Ictfurc, a: d ilic latiior, mortifiiJ
at ii j-pearat ce tave to re
gret that the y lorcitf it in'o pulsli
tatitui. TLvlcilt attor.tir.i nt ilcy
can iiiv c fl'cr it to n.Av the Ktn'r
as public at they have ma I: ihtir
pwii ii.taniy, ai.d leain to lx 1.0
in.'ff.
t The fame irjufl'ue they fhewed
to Mr. JcrTcilon 1I..7 llicvrcJ to
ire, I had cinp'i'jcd niyft'.f in
K.rcr, at.I at inv '.vn vxt'cttu'.
I I 1 I 11 t II . . M II . I .. . . . .M . . . 1 a
i.i.
nordenton, on the Delaware,
Nvw-Jetley, Autil 21, tUoj."
., NORFOLK, May 3. . .
ExC-act of a Luir from Havre dc-Grace
to a Gentle'ir.an in this -town', datti
9th of Jjarch, received by, the ship '
Bell.
I do rxpcr.t we shallbe immcditf ly
paid by this government (meaning for
captures of American vessel) from tha
demand the First Cousul hus made to
the Legislature of one hundred millions,
to pay forcjgtH-rs forty millions of.
which is to pay Americans. General
flcrnadotte is eppe inted Minitttr to the
United States, and w ill leave here in 20
days; he, however, u fused to depart
until he saw arrangements to fay Ame
ricans." I W'c stop the Prcs (0 announce lie
; arrival of the brig Favorite, capt. Fry.
er, 35 days Jrom iloni-rcnix. j'y tins
univid we Itarn that the alurm of War
' was fust subsiding its cause havircj
1 originated in the inimci.'ic tcpiipments
' futing out in France and Spain for the
j immediate reduction of St. Dc minc;.
1 r. ...... w.,:... ... . ..-II...I-.. .
ll'Hi'VI iumwihh at III IILlKlllg uu
both sides, to prepare for war.
OOCIXDOSOOOOOOQIO
WAXTI.DIO
C HAR T tU
for the
W.il !.,.i:i.
- - . ... . .... m
jAJQ stls from 12i to'
2 lo ton; Apply to
Fl! ANCIS FCNTAlNU.
Wi'mUgtm, slpftl 14.
' SSL
c:rrj ci'e ii.;g ni tne 95'.ci.iuon ihmioii y:i-.i.uio,i:i win w.tjjmuj u 1 iim 1 .
the mt, todciiotcUiallliChl- Mnr fi'i4 tno, c"iprtty l,t the pur'
li' trtr which hn belongs is '9 infmbcr ' pou of puttl'ig tl.eni iota the h.d of ? t
of the nisoci-tion and a rcKcti r of rani. 1 sent the oils'.ttial manuscript: j! invcr.
... ' " . ... . i. I f ' l.. .L.
u.... , 1 iiniinz ir.'i rroTOiirs a r;ai
' 1 . u . ........ 1 j :....... f ..
Vfentkman who was gf-ing to rtttrs- " "f-",,n
ik ntiuc 1 11 c cnr.iTircc 01 mcii
ar J the Kd.-f jl hclio.i Lcre
vcr.trd ard ctitnUitd an aac.i.i
the h. . ,1 in inyown bind wilting to Mf. JtJ- In ir.e facri llcy tirjh f, 1
??. 11. . This c'iu'tr'Wvn in ti t nun '.. fir- n, rr..l r.h.o wrote Mm four Itttcri, ;' had t,ici a p'an 10 li e French for
nr oft'tryir.tfic n.g is fticrtly for i di t'd, tj.c Uu Vih, Cth, and Itith l)c- , burning 'iM ire ipwni on 1! c rcutl
the pnrp'f, ,at ticutrl vrssrla l av- tobi.r, IGOrt, gi'ing Mm an an t unt of , from bavsnnhto Baltiftiorr. Were
what Hji tl.cnr.mng on in Lump:, J l iirthf((lj;c ,.ti (,,r tuU and f
respecting neutral tommerfc. I t'o rot r n iv.iff ihri 1 will .. for
be
m 1tc Hag at tniv-licaoj miy
AUIIC'I.F.THF.TF.NTH.'
And witi-,s ills tootfary to the
The case was, that in order to rort
prltlieF.nslish goxtrrmierit to tcaiow.
ire
lii try t f ihp rrtfi is i.m i,e '
litt:y l)in'.J Here it i.ot a u.
dtrF ioi'tff. isot tun on- .f moj.
nilii aj pt lntrrrnt, Mil ii,fl; flHn
n"r.M i.i'.t.ti; U of MUml'ity sn I 1 cd?cthe rlihtt of neutial comtnertt,
pr?rr, I'mt any m utral nation nhcudd j and that free ihipt mskc free goods,
fiinisft in the bc'dif trrM Jvwrrs. or ! the Fmj cror Paul, in the nu-nth of
any t.fthrm, ti e means of carrying .September, following the puU'caticn
rt wr.r sinitrtcH otSf t wr.tbrre. tf ihe 1 Ian. bnt alllh'j rorts f.f lint.
fort, thi powtis oo;oing tl.it asso aia sgaiiiu Unjlar.d. bwtdan and . Lwvtifcf, cannot cwni
ll.e la'oicol il. Cafe, le fiHiird
cof.dtmil ibern. faciilr. ;
Ihry
id
Jain,
''IHE fntfcribfr beirg app";n
I Mid 10 contrail for bui.c'ir. a
; Ilouf In ibe low n ol V.'ibninf,ton
fui'-t'c f. an AiaJtir.y ilica-
! 'lis f, Tei.otice ihat ihcy or any
ni e ol ihtin, will KCttve prt-pria i
for b.i!ding by contraft a Utuk
IF.nfe, feventy feci lonp.frt Uil
wide, ard thirty feet t.i,b intlu.
ilii g ihc foundation. Theperfcint
toiitri'hrg lo find a'l ihe labour
I'trcffiff in con p'tts V -Viik
ik, and 10 tour tit u'cfwitU
lU'e f.f lie. .
TIict toill a'fn conrvi-fof i!
rorcl ife two luv.ditd h ineniy
rt".fii l l.rukf, an I a'Kiul iH.r
I'HX.ljf.if h.fl.eU of lin e, totetV.
Hvfie lat V;ilmirKinMn'licyvif;
of 1) a ci -fiiins; fomtnar. ,
josiiun.vn!r.HT,
NATnAsii.i.inu.,
J. V. WALKLl!.
' s. Mi joci:i.:m
A. i. r U(HSLT1
II , Wdirai'x'wi, Act. 1 a.
t 4
f-1
t ,4
1
"