VOL. XII.
ELIZABETH CITY, N. C FRIDAY, DECEMBER 5, 1919
NO. 602
NATIONAL FUEL ORDER
HITS INDUSTRIES HARD
Holiday Season Getting Into Full Swing When Dras
tic Ruling by Fuel Board Forces Merchants to
Close Early- Manufacturers Also Affected
BY RALPH POOL
Local merchants are much dis
uirbc I vcr the recent order of
tjie nul admist ration." -given to
the pres.- the countryfor pub
lican i .n last Sunday, instructing
tint st re and office buildings
,,iav heat, light and power
f,n! irov.i - a. m. to 4 p. m. Tak
ing tl
standpoint that no. offical
1 - i i i : i
oruiTS i(1 close jiau ueen rcccivcu
the lui.-iness men of this city,
with a t w exceptions, did not ob
iorvv 1 1 i c published regulations
Moiviav and Tuesday. On Wed
ne.l:i" a proclamation by Mayor
Gaith c r resulted in the strict ob
servance of the law throuhout
the city.
The manufacturing plants of
the city are facing a serious
dilemma in that their employees
are showing a disposition to de
mand full-time pay "for the 48
hours which mills, factories and
the like are permitted to operate
per week. With the holiday seas
on inst getting into full swing the
stores, department stores
an-! i'ther firms dealing in Xmas
sj-oo. is will be hard hit by the en
forcement of the new regulations.
In -hort time, practially every
business and manufacturing es
tablishment in the city will - be
hurt to a greater or less degree
hy the mandate of 'the fuel ad
ministration. The ruling which will be en
forced under the wartime powers
of the Fuel Administraion, pro
tYlat "?trrfSgSttft'of fice buil
dings mays use seat, light and
power only between 9 a. m. and 4
p. m. Bakeries restaurants and
drusr stores or the sale of drugs
only may use heat light and pow--tr
from 8 a. m. to 6 p. m., while
theatres, moving picture houses
another places of public amuse
ment are permitted to use seat,
hy.it- and power only between 1
p. m. and 1030 p. m. All adver
tising signs and billboards using
electricity and all white way
lights, show windows and other
non-essential lights must be cut
of entirely Industries, except
in the case of plants operating
continuous processes, may ope
rate only 48 hours each . week.
Violation of the order will result
in fuel supplies being cut off
from the offending cities, and in
addition the attention of federal
district attorneys will be called
to the violators. It is further
pointed out that new and more
ripd restrictions may be neces
sary at an early date unless the
coal output can be put upon a
normal basis soon
Meanwhile the coal situation
appears to be as uncertain as
ever. Government officials are
hopeful that the authorized in
crease of 14 percent in the .wages
of coal miners would bring many
back to work within a few days
however the men seem still dis
posed to hold out. for more mon
ey. Attorney General Palmer, in
a statement Tuesday called upon
the American people to "refuse
to be stampeded by threats of
lack of coal into concessions
which will insure unreasonably
high prices in all commodities for
at least three years "to come."
Governor Roberts of Tennessee
announces that he will file pro
ceedings against every mine in
that State not being operated
because of refusal of miners to
work, with a view to having re
vivers appointed for the proper
ties and thus forcing their ope
ration The Governor stated fur
ther that court action against
mining properties may be ex
pected at once. . . '
Governors of seven soft coal
producing States . in fonference
at Chicago this week agreed that
MORE MONEY FOR
POTATOGROWERS
Brock & Scott Start Manufacture
of Dependable Barrels for
Elizabeth City Section
The bulk of the Elizabeth City sec
tion's Irish and early sweet potato crop
will go to market in stave barrels next
summer and the slat barrel which has
meant a loss of hundreds of thousands
of dollars to the potato growers of this
section is doomed.
Brock & Scott Produce Co., of this
city, one of the largest growers and
shippers of potatoes in this section, has
gone into the manufacture of stave bar
rels and are already turning them ou at
the rate of 225 a day. A little later
they will increase their output to 800
barrels a day. They expect to have 40,
000 barrels in storage before the demand
starts. .
The Elizabeth City section uses about
250,000 potato barrels annually. Local
barrel manufacturers have supplied this
demand with a gum veneer or slat barrel
which has given shippers and transpor
tation agencies endless,, trouble. These
slat barrels have gone to pieces in trans
it, have gone to pieces on the wharves
at Eliz. City, and, in the many instances
go to pieces in the very fields before they
can be sent to a wharf or depot. Grow
ers have lost thousands of dollars thru
the use of this type of barrel.
Last season buyers north and east
created a near panic in this section by
refusing to take potatoes in slat barrels,
"When eastern North Carolina potatoes
could be sold, they sold a dollar a bar
rel under Eastern Shore of Virginia
stock"whieh is always packed in the stave
barrel. The stave barrels stand up and
get to market in good shape.
And all the time it was impossible to
persuade local manufactures to change
their machinery and processes in favor
of the bf.rrel that would stand up. -
The 'barrel factory of the Brock &
Scott Produce Co. is located on the se
cond floor of the Aydlett warehouse on
North "Water Street. It started opera
tions unostentatiously a few days ago
and the new barrels are piling up. The
staves and heads are manufactured in
Washington, N. C. and the factory on
Water Street only has to assemble the
stock. The stave barrel sells for about
five cents more than the slat barrel and
shippers say that it will add 50 cents a
barrel to the price of every barrel of
lotatoes going out of this section next
season.
ANCIENT TREE GOES V.
WITH FEW TO MOURN
An old landmark of EUzaOeth City
passed away last Monday when city
cnii)'oyees cut down a large elm in the
yard of the Bradford home on Main
street. The street was closed for sev
eral hours while wor&men dismembered
the big tree, which has seen Elizabeth
City grow from a . country crossroads
town into a beautful city, the metropolis,
of Northeastern Nortn Carolina. With
in the past few years it has . observed
the vacant lot directly n front become
the site of a handsome store and office
building, while a little further down the
street has been erected one of the finest
businss edifices in the eastern part of
the State. Directly within the shade of
its overhanging branches a small bank
has grown within a few years into an in
stitution whose resources run into mil
lions of dollars. Paved streets now take
the place of the hog . wallows of an ear
lier day in the thoroughfare before it.
Truly, if the old tree could have spoken
in its dying moments, it would have said:
"AU'is change; nothing endures save the
tax collector and the high cost of living."
FEET SMELL OF KEROSENE
HE LANDS IN CITY COURT
Ambrose Riddick, Colored, Must Face
. Charge of Arson at Next Term
of Superior Court
Evidence purporting to show -that he
had attempted to burn the barn of J. A.
ByrumT near the Old Fair Grounds at
this city, landed Ambrose Riddick, a
young colored man, in police court here
Monday, and resulted in his being bound
over on a charge of arson to the next
term of Superior Court under bond of
1,000, in default of. wbicb be was
placed for safe keeping in the city jail
to await the action of the higher court.
It appears that J. A. Byrum's stables
were destroyed by fire Friday' night;
together with a mule and cow that were
confined in the building. At about ..11:30
o'clock Sunday night, Byrum's barn was
discovered to be-on fire, with a strong
odor of kerosene abou the place. The"
flameswere put out, and next morning
bloodhounds were brought from Wash
ington, N. C. and plaeed upon the trail
of the supposed incendiary, They are
said to hae led the way straight to
Riddick's front door, but. a short dis
tanefrom the barn, tl is alleged tha
Riddik, when found, was under his bed
with his clothes on, and Byrum testi;
fed that upon smelling of the" negro's
f f Tia detected a strone odor of kero-
gene. No motive for the alleged crime
He Fulfills
- ' ' ' q
f ' t fix " 1w
Mmm unnnwimiinmiMmM " tMaim
LORENZO D. CASE AND EVERYTHING
THIS then is a Saunders' snapshot photo of Lorenzo D. Case, Secretary of the
Elizabeth City Chamber of Commerce; Executive Secretary of the Albemarle
Agricultural Association; writer, lecturer, preacher, community builder, rural up
lifter, and everything and nothing seems complete without him.. If there is such
a thing as an indispensable citizen in Elizabeth City, it is this same Lorenzo Dow
Case is one of those few immortals whose love for humanity excludes ai selfish
ness. He cares' less about his personal welfare and works harder for,the welfare
of humankind than any man this newspaper knows anything about. In him is
the scripture more than fulfilled. He actually loves his neighbor better .than he
loves himself. ...
COL. MEEKINS' PRANK -
AROUSED CAMDEN MAN
Monkey Rum Advertisement Was a Joke
That Might Not Have Been -a
Joxe
The editor of THE INDEPENDENT
came near getting a licking last week,
and all on account of the deviltry of Col.
Isaac M. Meekins. This newspaper pub
lished an article last week dealing with
a sale advertised by J. A. Armstrong, of
Camden, in which it was hinted that those
attending the sale would have an oppor
tunity to imbibe,. CamdeivipQunty Monkey
Rum. vWhen that article came ouf in
this newspaper Mr. Armstrong came
over to look for the editor of THE IN
DEPENDENT. Fortunately Mr. Saun
ders was out of the office every time
Mr. Armstrong called.
It seems that Mr. Armstrong had
nothing to do with the advertising in
question. He got Col. "Isaac Meekins to
have his bills printed for him and Col.
Meekins wrote the advertisement. In
a spirit Qf mischief he tacked the Mon
key Rum suggestion on to the adver
tisement, without Mr. Armstrong's
knowledge or consent. Of course this
newspaper had no means of knowing
that the thing was a joke and cheerfully
LiaKes thi.e explanation and apology.
This isn't the first prank of the kind
ever played by Col. Meekins. On one
occasion J. Q. A. Wood got Col. Meek
ins to write a mortgage for him on
the personal property ot a colored man.
Mr. Wood usually takes an all inclusive
mortgage. In writing the mortgage Col.
Meekins enumerated the Negro's goods
and chattels and added, "And all other
goods and chattels whatsoever, including
one muzzle loading shot gun, one pic
ture of Abraham Lincoln and one yel
low hound dog."
You remember getting a pair of those
Sample shoes from us last fall and how
good they were? Well we have just re
ceived some more in vici kid and Gun
Metal; sizes 3, 4 and 4 that we will
sell for $2.50 and $3.00 a pair. TWID
DY & WHITE- cN28-2t
THE EDITOR IS AWAY
BY RALPH POOb
The boss is out of town this week ; he's gone away to
far New York, and while away, we dare to speak without
fear that he may squawk. Upon the wicked Great White
Way beyond a doubt he would disport, a-jazzing with the
lassies gay the chorus girls of wild report". We doubt not
that he would dispel the gloom, wherever gloom there be,
and that his bulk he would propel into the gayest company.
The famous Follies of renown, those graceful beauties
sprightly, rare, whose antics bring a troubled frown to pru
dish madams everywhere, would surely catch, his roving
eyev, and. cause him twinges of regret that he must bid them
sad good-bye while fain he'd linger with them" yet. We
say, he WOUD be some bad guy while mid the women and
the song, but now, forsooth, he dares not try it happens
that his wife's along.
We who reniaia to rtm the plant, and get the paper out
this1, week, have every chance to rave and rant though erst-,
while we were ever meek. The man who sets the linotype
-spends hours chatting with his. girl ; he seems to think the
time is ripe to tell her she's his priceless pearl. The fore
man, keeps his private jug of extra-special at his. side, and
ere he goes to find a slug, he takes a drink.. full long and
wide. The printer's devil and the rest, whose conduct no.
one e'er condones, do nothing save with eager zest to roll
the too-capricious bones. - We know that when the boss
gets back we'll get called down and .maybe canned, but
while he's gone we make the shack a place where work is
-strictly, banned. : : ' .. , '- - - ' '' ' ; ;,-
The Scripture
j - MANY TEACHERS FAIL
! TO PASS STATE EXAMS
Of the 27,12a school teachers given
examinations under the supervision of
he State Department of Education
since last April, 10,776, or 40.5
ner cent. failed to qualify lor a
first grade certificate.' The number of
teachers applying for . examination this
y-a has been far greater than usuaJ
due, it is believed, to the fact that many
of the older teachers have given up
teaching to enter better .paying lines
of work, where in addition the element
of worry is muchvlessj and the children
of North Carolina seflrwJw- prooaoiy oe
ing taught by more young teachers, with
little or no experience is the work, than
at any time in the past feV years.
THE INDEPENDENT
Will Issue Special a
"HOLIDAY EDITION
THE INDEPENDENT will issue
special holiday edition this year on
Friday Dec. 19. This year's holiday
edition will go out in lithographed
covers, printed in four colors on a
good grade of book paper. The cov
er design is one of the prettiest ever
used on a weekly newspaper and will
be prized by thousands who receive
it.
Local advertisers should begin
now to prepare copy for this spe
cial edition, not only as a hid for
Christmas trade, but as an advance
solicitation of the business that will
come to Elizabeth City in 1920. Here
is the advertiser's one big, worth
while opportunity to send good will
and a Christmas greeting into the
best homes' in northeastern North
Carolina.
Remember, this illustrated spec
cial holiday edition,, in lithographed
covers, goes to press the week of
of December 15. Speak for space
now and have your copy ready early.
TAX RATE IS
UP THIS YEAR
Just Why the People of This City
and County Must Pay Moire
This Year When the Tax ;
Collector Comes
- "Arounitl
Why are taxes so high this year? This
is the question tha Mr. Average Citizen
asks when he goes to the sheriff s of
fice to pay ui, aud finds that he is
;i)ied upon for 76 cents per $100 pro
perty valuation more than he paid last
year. Here is the answer: The county
taxes for the present fear are appor
tioned -as follows: School and pension
tax (State) 47-2-3 cents; general coun
ty fund, 19 cents; floating indebtedness
of eounty, 10 cents; county road , bonds.
to pay interest upon the $500,000 sbond
issue for Pasquotank's paved roads, 3&
cents; general road tax, for upkeep of
roads, 18 cents; district highway bonds.
10 cents; and special county school tax
35 cents, making a grand total, of $1.75-
2-3, as compared with $0.99.2-3 for last
year, or, as stated,, an increase of ,7(5
cents.
The actual added taxation tins year
is distributed fts follows: Total school
tax, State and county, 67 cents, as com
pared with 25 cents ast year, a net in
crease of 42 cents; special county road
tax. 36 cents: floating indebtedness of
county, 10 cents; district highway, tax
10 cents; total, 98 cents. To partially
offset this, there is a reduction of 12
cens in the State tax for general pur
poses,and a specal road tax for planned
experimentation levied last year in the
amount of 10 cents has been taken off
this year. These two items, deducted
from the total of 98 cents, leave a net
increase of 76 cents in the amount of
theeounty taxes.
L'nder the Tax Revaluation Act passed
by the General Assembly of North Car
olina last Spring, the tax rate next year
will be reduced to a half, or possibly a
third, of the amount fixed for this
year. However the fair assessment of
all property will in most cases propor
tionately raise property valuations so
that the actual decrease in the amount
of the taxes paid will be negligible. The
important result of honest property val
uation will be that the tax dodgers and
low valuation sharks of former years
will have tRo bear their just share of
the burden of taxation. In any event,
Pasquotank county can well afford to.
spend more money for better roads and
schools. -
FUEL ORDER MODIFIED
As THE INDEPENDENT was
goirfg to press Thursday, word
was received here of a modifica
tion of . the fuel order which
permits stores and offices to open
before 9. 9a. m. and remain open
later than 4 p. m.. provided they
use no heat, light or power gen
erated by coal, wood or gas dur
ing the additional hours. This
permits the use of kerosense
lamps and stoves, and any other
heating or lighting facilities not
using the prohibited fuels named
above.
TWO BIG TRUCKS
FOR DIRT ROADS
Pasquotank .Highway Commission
Last Gets Nash Quads for Road
Work
at
The two big Nash Quad trucks for
use in the upkeep of the county roads
of Pasquotank arrived in this city last
Sunday, having been driven all the way
from Raleigh by Road Superintendent
Provo and two helpers. They , were ob
tained fronrlhe Federal government thru
the State - Highway Commission after
much red tape had been gone through
with. It is stated that'but one hundred
of these trucks were apportioned to
North Carolina and Pasquotank county
is therefore veryfortunate to secure two
of them. . .
The trucks now on the job here are
two-ton trucks .suitable for road dragg
ing -and for hauling of loads that need
not be dumped, since they are not pro
vided with dump bodies. They cannot
be successfully used in road grading or
hi hard surface road construction. Pas
quotank county receives them with the
Understanding that they are only to be
used "in the maintenance of dirt roads.
The two Nash trucks will copt the
county $300 per year, payable in quar
terly installments : to the State High
way Commission..
YOUNG EYESIGHT
- IN OLD AGE
You can't grow younger ; but
you can enjoy good sight to a
ripe old age, if you change your
glasses as the advancing years
demand.
My eyeglass service is based
on long experience, modern
equipment and progressive me
thods In optometry
This entitles me to your ser
ious consideration, if your eyes -need
glasses. ;
DR. J. D. HATHAWAY
Optometrist : : Bradford Bldg.
' Phone 999X: -Eliz. City, N. C.
GR
EAT BAPTIST DRIVE
HEADED TOWARD SUCCESS
Both Elizabeth- City Churches Handsomely O versub-
scribe Their Quotas-State May Raise Ten Mil
lion Dollars AH Reports Not Yet In.
MARRIES PENNA. GIRL
JOHN BRADFORD GRIGGS, JR.
THIS then is a likeness of Lieut. John
Bradford Griggs, Jr. i. S. N. whose
marriage to Miss Florence Shoemaker,
young society girl of Wilkes-Barre, Pa.
took place in New York City on Novem
ber 29. Lirut. Griggs is a graduate of the
United States Noval Academy, class of
1918, completing his course of study in
three years, which is rather an unus
ual occurence. His parents, Dr. and
Mrs. J. B. Griggs, are members of one
of the first families of this section, Dr.
Grigg's father being one of the pioneer
physicians of the Albemarle section. Lt.
and Mrs. Griggs returned to Philadel
phia yesterday where he will join the
U. S. S. Deleware on which he is at
present stationed. .
AMERIAN LEGION NOT
TO URGE EXTRA'PAY
Legion Convention at St. Louis Refuses
to Jake Action on Bonus Legis
lation Before Congress
Early action is expected from this
session of Congress upon a matter of
great, interest to the soldiers, sailors and
marines who served during the world
war; namely, upon he giving of an addi
tional bonus. At the recent convention
of the American Legion held at St. Louis
with the conservative element in con
trol, the Legion passed resolutions re
fusing to ask Congress for an additional
bonus, declaring that it would be puttj
ing a money value on patriotism. The
Legion du not state itself as being oppos
ed to the bonu, but' merely as in favor of
leaving the proposition entirely to Con
gress. Meanwhile another organization, from
which all officers are excluded, has
sprung into sudden existence with a de
termined intention of making a strong
appeal for a year's extra pay. This is
the Rank and File Veterans Associa
ton, with headquarters at Washington.
D. C, and its platform stands for one
year's extra pay for all who served hon
orably, as embodied in the Gronno-Baer
bill, now before Congress; lump sum
payments of war risk insurance; liberal
compensation and fair play for all dis
abled men; opposition to universal mil
itary training; land and homes for ser
vice men, by Government loans; release
-of, all military prisoners excepting those
guilty under the civil code; free speech
and liberty of the press; and return of
fines levied by court-martial.
Any Congressional action upon the
year's extra pay plan will be hotly con
tested. Claude Kitchin, former Demo
cratic majority leader in the House, and
congressman from North Carolina, has
stated himself as unequivocally opposed
to any sort of legislation giving bonus
es to the veterans of the war. Many
other Senators and Congressmen are
likewise holding the extra bonus plan
in disfavor both among the Democrats
and the Republicans. One telling argu
ment for an additional bonus of at least
$180 is in the fact, publrshed in an
earlier issue of THE INDEPENDENT,
that war workers at Washington, hold
ing down bomb-proof jobs at four to
six times the pay of .the enlisted men,
were allowed a bonus t of $240, -whereas
the service men have thus far 'received
only $60. '
ELKS' MEMORIAL AT LODGE
The annual memorial servie of the
Elizabeth City Elks at which the mem
bers of he fraternity pay reverent tri
bute to their dead Brethren will be held
at the lodge room 'at the order -next
Sunday ' afetrnoon at three o'clock, in
stead of at the Alkrama Treater, as has
heretofore been the case. All members
are urged to attend.
' EVEN THE COW STRIKE -
Monte: "Old man why do yon call your
cow United States?" . '
Cristo: "Well, she went dry last sum
mer. - - - . .
Md
The biff Baotist S75 .000.000
! Drive is going ahead with a rush
in this city and throughout the
i entire district, reports now avail
j able indicating that by the end
j of the week considerably more -
I than the quota will be raised.. Ac
cording to information available
Wednesday afternoon, the two '
Baptist ' churches in Elizabeth
City had overscribed their quotas, -the
First Baptist Church, with a T
quota of $27,500 having raised $32
157.75 and Blacklell Memorial,
whose quota is $30,000, -having
pledged itself to give between
$35,000 and $40,000. It is expect-
ed that these amounts will -be"
much increased by both church
es when the final reports are
turned in. "
Incomplete reports from the '
rural churches are highly encou
raging. Last Sunday the mem
bers of Salem church, near
Weeksvjlle, pledged themselves
in the amount of $4,000; Corinth
church subscribed $3,000; Olivet
church, $300; and Shiloh church,
in Camden county subscribed $7
000. The banner record in this
part of the State is that , of the ,
Edenton Baptist churches, which, r
with a quota of $14,000, pledged
themselves to give $28,000, or
just 100 per cent more than they
were asked to give.
Reports from all parts of North
Carolina on the progress of the
great Drive are daily encourag
ing, and it is confidently believ
ed that by the close of the eight
day -campaign at midnight next -Sunday
the State ' quota of six
million dollars will be overscribed -by
something like four million
dollars. Mnay city and rural
churches in various sections
have already given from 10 to
100 per cent more than their
quotas, and these are still going
strong in practically every case.
Wilmington Association is safely
over the mark set, with many
churches not yet heard from. The
Buncombe Association, with a .
quota of $20tf,000, refports that
amount subscribed by half the
churches. Meckienburg-Cabar-rus,
asked to give $250,000, al-
ready" has pledged in the amount
of $292,000, with every church
making its full alotment. Others
districts are doing as well. -
There was never any real doubt
from the beginning of the Big
Drive as to wha't the Baptist con
gregations of this city and section
would do with big, live congre
gations full of zeal and pep work
ing as one inspired individual to
accomplish the maximum results
possible a successful consum
mation of the drive was a verit
able ceitainty., The big oversub
scriptions afi-eaby .reported from
many churches afford a splendid
indication of the excellent final
results to be expected by the
close of the campaign.
ONE ELIZABETH CITY MAN
IN THE HOBOES' CONVENTION-
, The picture of a former resident , of
Elizabeth City appears in a group photo
of delegates to the Hoboes Convention
held in Baltimore last week, appearing
in the Baltimore American of Not. 28.
The delegate from Elizabeth City is
Win slow Quidley. This newspaper does
n't know Mr. Quidley, but he probably ig
known to others here. Baltimore pa
pers gavexonsideration publicity to tbe
' Hoboes onventiont Delegates came from
every part of the country, representing
migratory workers in every branch, of
industry. . - - 1 V
TEACHERS MEETING DEC. I3TH
- The second meeting of the Pasquo-,
tank County white teachers will be held
at the office of Superintendent M. P.
Jennings on Saturday, December 13th,
Chapters VI and VIII of Davis' "The
Work of The Teacher'' wll be taken tip,
and it is hoped that all teachers wfll
be nt the office of the superintendent '
on the second floor of the Kramer buil
ding promptly at 10:30 A. M. All tea
chers are .requested to bring copies of
the book with them, if possible. . C ' ;
(Concluded on Page 12) has been brought out. v