MS
wd? NortJi-Carolina State
Gazette.
ItALJSlull, (N. 0.) Fifci DA Y ALliitSti 1010,
Ytl. XI
't:
uii 'T MTniT lit fcl Sl him i rata m
rl,f(,tl i pir niicimris ihi aTYatw.
V iniToa, vjlbjI li jatiaeK iliutl
TrtTiiT bt icitij-rwin l i via i
'tlKrOI Ott 4A4B, iB TWlTI-fTCWSIT
' statlofxoiitu cjrou.vj,
(hathjm coanrr.
f ,rt of Dn Qo!"Ut riaioh- Fcbiuary
ItfiwWnon 1k Scire , r Robert Shel ton.
Win! AUci inl lriol oo a- lot -lay and, 145.
Tumrmjw ike Court, (hit One ofei.lt i not mi in
1 ! v.;.nt at this Suit, it is onkivd that puliUcatiuO be
far ihrec n molu io thv Sute Gazette, for hi.n to an-
nest Court of firm tt Qvarter fenaiws 0 I
EuforOtwi""11 County, go lb a-coml Monday in VJay neat
i,tv and l'el otmrwia jiulicement ill b cih! -ixU
nun
TUUMSltR.M, J C C
there, aaj appointed a Collector to execute ;stWci with a aavsge eoesny who isgovereed lu act, will, oollve 4h dv f.f Sdxrnhcr
..w, inrft no :ui, ura giv n rc aare am uu.etl to 87l JJ-SJ and
quarteryet the war wai then at aa end, still increasing with a rapidity an J to aa a
neither the safety of the general r.r of his, mouot. certainty not forteen bv its advocate
them i thus cktaolisbiur oot only a tnlriury
ImM a civil g-vtromtnt atd treating it 10
every rtpvt as a conquered flatiuo ; and tri
utophanil) calling ii a vauJjte accession tc
our mm rial limits. 1 bU it it uowarrant-
able asuibpuon of n Wer, wfaicl;! trust will
TMi) i,t iubscribvT, !DO'it ilir l,ih .unuary a likely
H iron CT- mr '' lonuml anil xrvllt m HfOl. utDi-
I it xh ercr known to trt. I will pve tea )ollr
wn'ueoountT, or at Win. Fort'iot Wake eoumj ; a J if
. . . . .11 ,... i ,i
M -ri I 1S19. l'i-3-rnl.
ItlHl lau j-- ' . . i
( All,(m :1. :irentlV, uho (iiicil I ..11 me on Hi- Ikt.i
wuot !'c tlic libiliifuki.ii; 0) iu U on r .ii.e ail
per i s aacouni. All im-Tio.' ar ctuiimied Hjpiiist
Weigli M .rciil- , r
K B. I roi-ui auj pcrtnafrwm etnih.ynf any w m ! i ya
torkfir in ft wiin-fai r j,hi:i i.i1)
rn? mA . . . , ft. A: '
.U,.,.U me Muiuir (u mm.lf wi inn aum, iq tnjtdjy rIVBl77dit ora
rVii,l
, .....j, wuuv i v i wj rcBiioocn in iMorcD cr lia.i
!Tccrioea aamcrcnt courk.
orver galo be claimed tr cXcTClscd by any
c nicer oi .te gt verontent, cml or ruihtary,
witn ut the cuusent of the cortsiimted au
th .n.ies. 1 must here take ooti.c cf cx
p eaiiou ued by the Secretary oT Sue, iu
hu c0n jmiication cl toe 28.h N ir. 1818,
i ..our Mi.ovicr at Alidiiu lTiat uukas
the Spanish G vtr-rhent oiaiuta:o more
cocup. acly hc neutral iclaiioas, and cbcr-
ve with bctttr fa. th iitr treaty, ihose bvbti
ia r.oiiaa wit. be rruiwu, and wni nt rsfeaio coniC d rf the civil. atttUoiiiv, antl ferlinc rsrxcu . ar the Xlfat , j
be autreoied M Ttiu it w.'.uid aeem tbi,t th lull force if ha maxim, that hrote :ooki It is agreed to refer to s;me frienv S'r'
the Kxct.tivt biauch oi the govtromcnt, to- I one criinc nM ti t:ie emm-siii ..I a - ercign or S ate ths diapite bwca iH tww
t mci Viui um iiuuii, ...aims uic up w t.,er, i jo'nfo n moving ir.e measures g ivcrnroents, respecrinr the slaves t.kes.
a.arr, wunout XQc aanttion . pursued in thia War. , Uy he Mritiih d iring th Utt war. Thr d-
rur some yeai a n hi been the practice tC.,'nno' suc umpire to be final a.id C jntlil
employ aoldiei a m time of ptaTc, n ru'ting ; 'Vf on a'l "he matters relerred.
and pe.iing military roads u d.-r th dtrecj ir d;tTt:r.-nces with Spam, aa far a f ea;
tion rd the Frelidrnt ol the Un'r-d S arr i ' Pcl the b undaries f Lmiaiana i.
' we
havinc tJtit 14. whiUr ih
a.uwcrcr rauca i ma. ie aiiposea to piace nas iujs Massachusetts 807.
my own goVcrnmeal and its olfictrs iaMhc Oo the -hh uf Octubrr lasCtreay wis
right, jet 1 would not barter away the rghtj nude and a.ncladtd bttween The U. Staui
ot the Hereamive of the iv-..p oscrnl a id Gren Driuin by whUh the nV,t to
fiom ceosure aoy individual bcwtVcr eial-1 Ukc an 1 lU c fi,h.on the coast of N-wfuind-led
hu atjwn, or illustrious his dervicce : U d aid Utrador, U panuliy rcatoreJ w
. bxlivingto that a violation cf the coi.a:iu- our ciiz .us. l he nm. i.tnn. ne
re tuobythe Wiktary, ocght to be chfckt d t mrcial colt ntion entered into a the third
r- the outlet, and say t it, 4 thus far shalt thou j July la 15, i extended for ih fu. her term
its go and- do far her : lest it get beyor-d the) of ten years but to rrangear is made
t.
t'OK SALS.
OT No 69, 'a the citv of Kal;i ;h, near t'.e rh.n e
i. eh. ii a lavire CO ivcni .-ut two storj' 'ioUs.-, (con.
tiding six ro.)ir. ) !.andi!ime!y finislud, with alt necrt
krv uut Tlie lot conumi one cre, (rimting
twoSueitU, ai d it ia one o ilia most plrasaut siuiatmut
in lUletcl). I'll'' i-rmi cf payment wil be mode easy
Aloalikt-ly young negro man, Apply to
Keremberir, 1818.
oi" Congiesi.
iiut it is alleged hat those josts were
likely to j ah into the liai.ds ci the tntm).
Whcii ure a;.ti.it)aie a wroi.g luitudcd to be
done to a nc uli a; uat;oft oy our rucfli, are
c jusi b b;e iu ditijj that w.o .g, iu orcier
torcvCiu the baius act oi. i.i.c prt cl our
..1 r v ... . ,i ...:. ii . .i . y
. .w n.wni.1.1 me . trie tori'i e nt una in armv aiinrnw atinn
:-r.iau.b r.duc.d io thuaatton as veil a . A pmp --.itinn wilS nude this sr,s;rn fo K(.t
Europe, wh-.n uic Li.i.h lock l--ss5ion apirt g.O.UOO f -r ihit purpose ; thu maVing
id ihs Uaith Met i.t lpCLhig;:i, .u ortlc,' .oecific, what was M-re cont'r-rit. The
llif-v xWhi'lci ii. t.i I lLirnl uf, 1. liner in'n D . . "
7 -0 -, -- , o i"iv t rcaiucm in nisi lilcsc mine commence
tnciijtiuiui tnc i're..ca, witn tvnom Uiat ' nent of lat
. L. r. t i '
iuu.u.1 vvaa uicn at war. anu ii
the li.it.si ini Holer, who was
a II
sen. tu uiat t-n-ta-i t u w.c v, imcu otaies, j the public land to internal l Tprcvemen
ur m pwunpauuu m mm a.iu,iv4i uran trie fcxecutive a'cme, has for several year
deJ with ihe epithet cf C -pcnlugen Jack- 1 eX rcised that power, and on t?m ocr aBio'n it
sissnn. eXDl'Citli. A
J acis n, j n )Wr 0f tjie leeistatiVe and exe utive hranrVi-
vho was fcubqucnil) esof the govern ent unitrd to appropriate
to the Uuitcu Scales, j the public fund to internal irnrcvemeni vt
S-Jll.
i'hc President has however restored th j&e
posts io ti;e Icgilimote owoer. liut this d ts
itot pure the act of taking forcible posses
bi u ol dcuiral picpei ty, nor dots it close the
breach luadc m the cQaiiiutioii.
When ihe aruy uudcr the command ol
NOTICE.
nTBAYBD from the aubwiberoatkeU'litlaT of PebtOa.;geieral JlwkiOll tnti-fcd tilOSC poStB, ihtV
J5rjU, one bay mare about 10 years old, with lier I t , u ,n lneiD, tWO HUgilSHmeD, AleXatldcr
nrWL IflUN Fl WlUtt iiv in uiv - O J
Ai
e aiiot in the cur.ier ai ut ngiu - . - .
Iortiatlonofaai4 in;-e will be thnklul. . ArUU.hiiOl aid KvJCji ArubriS.C the
4v i.hwi vivfnt' in
ijretdndhy tha lubaoribv'r living iu Wat : Coimty Rnl all rHlct ciurgCU witn tiriog Up the ltlJiaDS
Minstall. Il ' "
the
Uuiiea Otatts ; actmtra
SrORTSOK THE I'lT.
...... . i -ii r i.. " . 1.
AMAIN 01 twenty one cocki iii lie hhiRi.i hi ,i.nn
amatoo Court Uous.-, North Carolina, by tl.c A irginiana
wd North Carol iniani, far one tbouaaml iloliai, bt-ginirtK on
the mood ltto4y Majr next auu ejiitmue unul all u
tfletit. ,u
(Vat. SiuCL MB cl:vC
Washington CUijyZlA February 1819.
"SIR,
The term for which I was 1 1 cted tr re
prteeotyou in the Congress of the U r.ed
Stn8, will expire ou the third of Marcli : it
only remains for mc to give ou a concise
view cf the most promineJit and important
subjects to which the attention ol that b dy
habeen dwtc cd during the present Sc!,-
At an eatly period an inquiry was institu
ted into the general dirrtr.,u of the back ot
ihe United States ; and a c rarnitf e was ap
pointed to conduct the investigation, who
a spy ; aiui.ig, uOct.ii.g, and comlortir.g iho
ei iu) , and i,uppi)iig inem with the means
ul Wai . 1 he iat.er, cna.gtd with leading
aad omuiandtiig part i toe Indians in the
war aUit itu (Jailed &.atc&. I hcic were
SOtn.Jlliei vnBy-v... -- i .v.. A, J,1U
these arc the pnupai n.s. A Couit Mar
tial was detailed, hy otdcr of. the commariu
mg ei.cial, to coavene at l Vt Su Marks,
on iae g6di of Apt 11, 181tf, to iuvestig itc the
cliji g a -tid bpcuhca.iuu exhioiud agaiust
theni , wv.hoidcrs, ;a ihe event of their D!.u.g
oriiCi dor awuid eenui.cc against iheni.
guuty, except
i'iity wcr- b .th iritd louud
thai riuthnoi was not ouLvicud olociug a
Sj,y. He nwtvtr wa scuJet.ctd to bj hung,
aua AmUisur to be th u Oae of the nuni
be's oi cuuit inovvtl a ic-Cciioi;raLiou
of ilu- latter bt-nieocc. It s rtconsicicrcd,
and cinmuted by tnc Court to ntty aripes
aid twt-l.t iiioutui coufiueintiu to ham la
buui. lJ,iou the Sabaiission of tlicbe decis
ions t. geu.rai Jackscu, lie approved ct lhat
agatuai AiuUtiiuLt, .tnd oisappioved oi that
agauij. A'noiist r ..nd reversed i:, and or
de.Cd ttic hrst bUUcno . whic.i was ftCon
9.d.!ciaid com.tiutcil U) l ie cuuil) l tr-iordiv.-ith
eecuict:, whiwii wai accoiaiuiy
and to allow to each soldier thus tm . V.yrd.i (Thojgh I think it very prolrable,
fifteen cents per day, in additi n to hi ordi-' lt w!1 sh rtly be ettled by ar ctsh n of the
nary wg s. This turn has been pa-d nnt r.f Floridas t th;-United States at &5.Ov0.O0O;
r t .. . . i a . ! t. -l . '
u cut) w i n mat gvernmeat was cone'eded
in the vrar U02 but not ratified until last
December ; which provides that a board of
coTimissioncrs, cor.sis ing of five members
iw . nf which shall be appointed by each of
the contracting parties, and the fifth by com
men consent j who are to decide upon all
chiims which may be submitted to them as
well by the subjecis of Spain a by the citi
zens of the United States jwho may have a
r ght to demand compensatir n for losses sua
taint d by thtm in consequence of excesses
committed by either against the bthei.
The claims of the Chickaaw Indians to
their lands in the states of Tennessee arid
Kentucky is extinguished, which will aff jrd
ur citizens aa opportunity cf getting pos
session of their land in Tennessee which has
been so long withheld from them.
I have thus Sir, given you a plain and can
did exposition of the course which haye
pursued. If it should aflbrdyou satisfaction,
i: will be to m the highest source of grati
fication. I am, Sir, very respectfollv,
Ycur obedient servant.
J SLOeUMB.
S. Since the above was wr'uten th
85.000,000, ard Ae"to?Wil'tsmfirMeU
as '.he wt stern boundary between the two go
vernnents.
From die gulph of Mexico along thr Sa
bine to the Luii slana line ; ihence alcvg
the red river to the 100 c.tgree of west 1' rgi--ude
; thence along the W. L. to Arrs saw
viver ; thence up the same to the sources
tht-uce to the 41 degree rf (attitude thence
thi MuUm nah river ; thence al ng that ri-
er 1 1 the 42 degreee of latitude ; .hence to
j was claimed fir liim as a matter of richt.
I hi js an nnamoly in legislation, to which
could nu yield my as?ert. If congress does
possest this power, they ought to exercise it
whenever it is deem-tl -xpedi-nt, and the
state of our nances will justify it. If con
gress does not possess the powrr, ther cannot
delegate it to the executive ; ror should I be
disposed to permit a continuation of the et
ercise of this powrrbv thit d-partTne rt, tvhilst
it is wi hheld from the legislative branch r f
the government. A majority however, was
iu favour of the appropriation.
Qur nominal armv-under the peace estah.
lishmenti includit'g officers, musica :s. arrifi.
ters labourers, and privates, forms an aggre
gate, of i2656--ar:d upon this hypothesis, an
ancf grSrfttd : whereas the fact is, that "only
7 421 men are in acXlial s.riice, out of which
1,813 are otlicirS, leaving only 5.578 privates
which is but little more thn 3 to each offi
cer : and ;he wh 1c of this aprrcpiiai! n i
expended upon this reinr nt f ao arrry, a-
m untiag to more than i37C4 to each man.
A reduction vas proposed, o as to make it
nominally, what it is in fact : and thu3 hr;ve
as large an army in service- as vc have on
paper. It must b; presumed, that tjicse ir.
actual service arc competed io ihe peif.rm
ance of all ncc'ssary di ties icq iredt f the
standing army ; utherwis ilu tanks wuld
be h;;:c,or at least o;igh; to be, o ai to ha c
somethiiif: lite an army cf sokliers as well as
oihcrrs. I was in ftVvur .i ihe rrdnctioc,
particularly of th.- stair, which is th ugh l.v
military men, sufficient lor aa army ot 50 000
men.
There is a great di rinution of the balance
remaining in the treasury on the 1st d v oi
Jauua,y,iai8, .h ch was then gS 179,833 38.
Or the fi-a d iy uf J tnuarv las., t '.vas redu
ced to 8- ,11- 408 59 ; and on th' fir: t div nf
r. o.
h - Pacific Orean.
tMzri-A tr. Philnr'rSnhii ( where the mot hi r
".! W U ' I
har.t U Wun-iil nl aft -r a lot.ir a.id cla jo- !
reexamination, they reprtcii That ihe.
act of incorporation hud been violated iu the
non.ex.ic.rinn nf th, sDecie ios'.alments, ex-
I. C ... I. .. . f Alt,A,.uA.: ut I -l,c
tockhold-rs, who h- ' ,ct completed their Ic s ernsto be very doubifuUhedier either
i i .i . :. .. i i.t ; ... t of th-s ..ieu could nave been executed ac-
maira nis ; me C'.i.ut issiou vu . v. in - - , . . o. ..noOn in.:- a:
tiogUp,n shares, cot the property of the cording to the must . nguu c.,u.rueuou ut , January i u ,o Dty ,f,.o. a... -
ptso.! lupon whose pr;s -h'y were voted law, u. the usages of wat-thc t n tiavtug! m,:,ut.on has arwer. iu part .rum causes be
furchasiiiE public st ck " St ' Uyc uke aS a nou-:ombataut ; ?nj .he scl- youd tnc cut. id ol gover. m-nt. 1 r.e disor-
'IV re.,! t further d vet pea a System of ! tence.atvardcd by the cou. against uu : other, ; dered state ol ,ur circubtmg ov dium arid
tauBst ckjohb.ng, and speculation, which . bJi,e less thao death, 'ihis sentence, I d ink, the scarcity specie Us .cnu-.red puociuah-
il, .... rl,. i-... 'Ihr- subi -ct ! ousiftC to tiavc Ocen ...... .n-,(y Uinri!i, ... .ui. -J" " "
d s.vcral propc lnaadiiig gcutrat, liv tn nm lusiauce, pos
mnosMblv to antici- ' "ssed the right to resort tu lex tuiionit, he
. . .1 .1. L. .n -l.f'iillr.n. i lf I r'.llr!
waivcu iitai 1 1111 ii u-wit.n vu.
Ma'tia". thsret. re ought to have been go
verned by lis decision. And , again, it is
conceded that thote men had c uuuutted ro
oifance against our municipal laws and there
fore were oot anicuabie to Hum. ihcirol
fence was against the law ci Nations, aud t
C orgrt-ss alone belongs the ligtn to dcrint:
and punish olTcnces ot this kind, cominittcd
agaiust the Uuited States (ieo Art. 1.
Sect, viii ) it is laid'ciowa by writers ou
Naiionat lian , paUtcuiariy by Vattel, who is
muchtciicd on, Uo .k J.i.pag',283. Book 111.
tnd.. .,tu: ..f u, ' narf xnd. mid 5. as soon a au ccUiV has
rdtrsfrcm the War Department, thought laid low his anna atul.srr:.dertd his per
Fopeit6 take possfssioti of Fort St. Mai ksi j son, that you have no longer any light oner
Navies de Barancas, and of Pensacola, all : his life. A Nation may pirnish by retaha
nhin the limits of .he bpanish territory ; uon another winch . has done ;b,er an injury ;
wi proceeded to appoint what he calls a civil but she ha a i right to extend th penauy
ltd mili K bevoi d whstt her twtt4ftfetv femur. Al-
laws &f the Uftiwd $tatc ia force though those miscreants hadideuvificd ihemr
reprche.. io:
,tow under discussu
-aiiionia e made. It 1
fiatethert suit. I ih'i.V, h .v.evtr. that some
UDfjg measures will b. adopted to comet,
Is far possible, the cvda complained cf.
' Thalau S.-uua .lc War, iUid the evtnts
Showing out if it gjve rise to a veiy lr.gand
tun5ated discussion, and involved principles
'f the first importance to, the existence oi
Ur con9'ituiion.
Iu the prostcuiion rf this war, commenced
hctt the autlior zation of Congress, to
jv.hoai alone the power of declaring war be
'"gs, (See Alt. 1. Sect. vii;. of the C'dnsti.u-
l,on,l uic commanding General, in ihe pleni
house boi.ds and lor the purchase ot j u lie
lands. This state f things has excited some
alarm and will create some cmbarrasment in
the fiscal operations of government. Com
D.a'.uiB arc heard from the restless and em
barrassed. frfrti O e end of die United Ssatrs
to the other C iigress loudly calied upoivt
mteii'irr. and a number of expedients arc
siecested. I however am of t.piuioD, that
the evil will bts: tiTect its own cure. It hai
unquestionably arisen from a superabun
dance ol trade and banking ; which have their
Huctuaiions like every thing ti.e Subject to
the hum.n will. Such fluctuations Will occa
stonlv be followed by distress, which on
cress can neither prevent nor immrdiately
relieve. There tire other causes which have
ihinff the revenue, which
is to be found in the acts of last session, sus
pendiDgourcomtoerce-?iLh,the B itish West
Iirlia.Jlnnri! arid making nrovisu u for the
siipvioiuer r.fficers and. scrldieiB . i the revolu
tionary army, Th pensioners wader thi
AST OF 1'MBLIC ACTS PASSED, AND
1 1U.AT1KS KAT1PIBD, AT THELaTE
.SESSION OF CONGRESS.
1. An act supplementary tu the act, entitled
A act to provide for the prompt settlement of
mblic acc unt9.
2. An act tu enable the people of the Alabama
t iritory to torm a constitution and state gov.
crnuietit, and fur the admission of such state in-
t tie union, 011 an equal looting wun tne ori
ginal states.
I l'liib actcontains in general, the same pro
visions as preceding acts in like cases. Llee-
ions are to be Iioimbm on Mono ay ana- 1 lies-
lay, in May, 18ly, and Hie convention is to
nieel At Iluntsville, on the first Monday otJu
lv I'jllotviii' , to frame a constitution.- Waste
I uuls at e to be at tne soie oisposai w v. p.
1, o20 acres ot land are granted for a seat ot
ovM-niiiKi.t.in lieu of a section formerly, etatiU
ed t and the -tate is to be entitled to one, repre-
seuta iveiti Lonsresn HU tne otut ceas'.j:
3. An act making partial appropnatia lor
lie military service f the United States, for
the year 18l9,and to make good a deBcj tn
J 1-.. i,..l.a Willi thn
the appropiiaiiau ior ui"6
20ojo() dollars for uhsistence ;50,0l0 dol
iais lor holtling treaties. . .
4. An act making appropriation for the oul
i nry service of the Uoited Slates tor the year
1819. . , ,
f For pay, subsistence, forage, clothing, boun
ties hospital depattinent,quaiter-oiaslcr8 vd
urdnance departments, fortifications,,, armo
ties, arsenals, half-pay and tafjsUd pensions,
revolutionary pensioner., ibdiao departtoent
8tc. &e.l , . .' . , ' v
5. All act making appropriations fos the sup-
.,rt of the Navy ot tlia Uuited State for tl
yeaai 1-319.