hi "mi i ... i mi i i- ' " "If 5 ." - It- r I -A ' Hr V 1' . .' V. i - "e Z 1 V..' ( ; : f o ':t". nv THOMAS VEJfD ERS 0-V, jr. "m . - ... Ail' aiASoNiaaavcrBttT. 1 Mttrf to . to too' tJOO SCHEME. IjOOO ' 50 to s 11.500 rrit Mom Pritet Out iSf00O j74 BUbjU. J bkMki. 5000 Tkfatf t I ioVett, ity , R25.0O ' ' STATIONARY PBtZKlS. 4 Tke hrt dr tkfcei m I. j Tfc first Vkt fter four tWMMU4 . , f ' , h?a keea WVA, will k cnliUed 10 Th lM(tira ticket te th $th dyt drtw. .dl K nitled to a bKm f 500 drtlarm. ' ius wiU be etlitkd lo prtM rf . ' .(W "lhr, M tKt ther priit wiSte ttaHng in ita whttifrtm the ctih- . 2 f 1000 Dolls, ; ia of 0 Dolls. x 1 of-' 500 Dolls 11)0 of 10 Dalls 3 of 10O Dll3. 1 2500 0( 5 Dolls. jTrise pH ninety djri sfter tb drinf a eomplet ed, iutjft tideduotiool ftlteen per tunU . , Price not demacdwd ith: telv wth fter th drw. Uir it o.Bpletef, be lofU-'itoo io UK wneeu 'l hn dravinr ewaneaoe soob tuffielent Das 1k.. i ,tk.t. .m nld Th dtawuiK will take plee oec week, aad lite hundred tickets UI P druwn eat dy on. .11 .J.il : Mrnina aill ke ff3ea la the MlPr Ptto. Uahed in thU pU adt Kaleigh of theeilitneoceHeiilf TkkeM eaa be had f tke" manegen, - J1 t mott ot tfoUtre in m pUfc, 4 t the fait mee. i i Letter Veued to either of 'h nuuwgerft, Uh IM eH eneloMed end th MMUee putt to prontptly teoeo to. c whi , be forwarded t the prinelf! tnjm-thi etatei aitd. . to , s ' (T r t icsew tor kmc u vui-r-tim iw vwe , will be attcadcdHo. -, ' 1 ' r err IOI TUllTlt. . . - : Mr. K4iurl k Dot ia the Kttt if vruicr for public twB.btK ortiog la ft ftft'un&tt dto of Um 15U iiut. pritatt Utter, ab!TUf 10 reunoarginttuiftnctr.jrow waicojpa htf 6 tstrtxted ti 4)bjaing ia a good anaj po'tnta of view 'to the ceudnwont blu 4raw, aj mpec'tt the f rowth awUmporUitca ot ta ctpttol-oljnait-iiorwa, auuuiu ine lojmw- lo If it ( ( tbj ol a colamo ia jour pvper, ft k iHrunrict .t la tba trl pute.na nixet u lor gramrti uii PetoicoUI eJy fettle htalCi, ttaase'th few Ariaiwrt)d kara toiitled jt&ere art ar Jv 4ej . -Mint, bo HouOl, WH Je flaw. Jtanl ae-wl4mrrd,Qd kfeoiT tbej Uatl pot,tt w not a Kood crSteriSo tortJibVi thut'a far ther wxjioiaatiob l'r or Ibc ame role I mizhl say Mobile wa health y, which to tne woulJ 0eiiee, becania American i 1 hw, mere were perfect! wihar wking the .tfan iota corviderat!oo for he 'ipriog U generallj the moat delighuuf part ot tHo Tear. 1 here are-3 or 4. Americans in Mobil?, who- have been liv I no; there from li toljeirff and are aim oat the ooij one tnat nive ever reaiaeu tneret pref viou to its cwnio ander oar goverameut. In appearance they are as. healthy s any meD And It-iiA well kaowa facttbat ince the A- mencao. have ,go povaessioo ot Pjobile, and haVe o rapidly increased the towu ia' rmproe menti and ooml)erj the place hai becume more sickly ihaa it ever was previously ueheved ' to be. . Ask the natives, an4 they say' the dlflfcr eocejs not materiat nuny having resided in both places. ' That there are mere focal causes to produce disease ia one than the other, t do not pretend to deny. As well as my memory se'vei mt, the authority I cannot cite, the yet low fever prevailed at Pensacela to aaalatmii:g extent many years aiace; whether engendered ther from fooal causes, or imported, I leave W medical inen to determine. And 1 aoabt'very (ouch indeed whether, after thr Americans ett pnaseosion acd introduce "a different mode of living, od in building ot'.: docks and' Wharves, bnt what there wilt baa great litaty eattses cre ated to; prodace disease, operating en; them ty me cumaie. ia.na focai suaanon, caases are noi ottmeroui, but different people in manner's, ha bits and cuitonps, will, no doubt, m that climate produce win? citcumatances fw.u(!icfii'aS'e. fion,. And, l dovb?lieve it will ba an aofortiloate 'oircimstenc wHfeneVeV the 'Amerieans' shall Ian t.'jCaiJlrjt. tjSHfii12 f w h s vettotheri front, 1WPHOVKR tutemenu hvir b n liCllf eireulated at master iM otbef pltte itt thit oeigblrUooK relative to the progreA ot the reptrn of the Slate-Hotiae, I eoniider It my fluty to inform the good citisem of tl Sute, who live out of the eounty of W eke, and who may therefore be un acquainijild withlba notin for aueh reporte,s tiui they are allogelher iBeArreet, & that 1 bare tke fallen oo&deuoe of being atla" render the pkhd ip bt oeeopied 'by the Senale( Room oi Commona and Utet'tLat Oomtortabk and eonvenient ky the uiual lime ot the meeting ot the LecliUturtc, , , VM. NICHOLS, Bute Arehiteet, 4 , Balei5h,JalxJ, 1821. if -SU. mwi9j man' oaid Irani: rii kiiimni .rp j-k- .TTr .i -Zl. yi 7t i' " V Ik. T. . " I wi wo; iw uuw vmnw mxiMmgaMOifL .u, u.,e, 4C,Pri,ig uioortginwiwi v -hi neticy rrf obviate, its locaT disadvapusesl wnicb JV. 1 .Pr'fc' rl thet h other aa-nevcr have. ' I havebetiUWy ijr jjh.o iv a tueir op.njvu ,ilgl)t knowledge t mercantile business, ia- that U waa produced by a tonstderable ruik of dwcea to believe, that wherever 'produta' has to IK O VI the subscriber on the I7lU ioat. bound bcr, by the name of Samuel tlicka. Saul bor went awav w1tA out anjr juat eauie whatever, aud thia ia ttefefore to forwarn any persontrora barboriog mm, as the 4a w win be rigiuiy tmforoed zainrtuak pffeiider or offtSnder. ' : t T V , dLLY SANCj!BSf. j y'k'wantyulyiZO, 1831 itlK - t attft token v 1T1NTERED ty Cltlea Giliinet, on the 29lh Way JL4 , light aorrel mare. Bax roaue and tail, a ainafl ' white apotin ber forehead, rather cnthamel, supposed, ' bw "een 18 and 13 year old. 4 feet incheV high, appraised 80. t ' , JAMES 8TUEATEK, UnRer. Anann county, July 7t tSJl; " : - OT-Slp. aeliava, tkat tkf teamen aaiamaad trade of the MtMualppi wsU coeaf there bocaai Peea colaUaf Muant Peltry or. tkat tba other is (Te pvpalated vety year y akkaesat th resbip ant ot And iprae fraas NewOrleaas would aol euccd thoserof Mobile 5 -per ceaU and if it cat comokand the latter a thai cm nod 1t might commaed tba former. Tpt t Htmt 'It. aoa trog aataral advantage! oaoied with capital to gieaey,)taca aeccess. New-Or-lesns paaseaseslheta ia aa amioent degree, and aoiii succeed however sickly ft may ba. . Mo bile baa lacrcaiid ia wealth and population e qual ( a copoUivp.int of view, to Nw OrleaM. fenoacola'poatesses only two strong claims to comaiercial enterprise! its toe Day, anUU "ryoUblrit,-the healthiest eodthera put4wvtfat'Vvliat art these, if thesis no cuuatfy toaapport ft by bnngfng us pruduoa to it (aod wc must aJwsya give a .Tawo ,a c ou try belora w e . can make tt a to w ) and which a so a'nalt ia extent tU-t it canoottdnit pf busiaesi ealy upon- a limited .scale. .Ttiat section of country beiog south of the Federal raad. ronnmg east and west will "'-to Pentaco- l. 4I this to bear any propoitiun to the fertile and ri.i banks of tht Alabama 'and Tomheckbe and thekr tribatary atreaaas, watering a tract of entire attoa country, and boatable atalmoit a. oy e?n of tba yearfor Spr'oOO asilea, which from the immutable iivr of -nature, mint and wl go down them i . .This gajjtleman should retuilect thatao town grows p .to importance immediately however much speculation or o thtjr causes may iuiagiiarily inciease its value, it nitut pave sowethuy mora solid fur its foun dation, the aotuaWnd nut the contingent proi poets of trade. " . . - v , ' Sdly. The mervhints of Peasscolaxaa af ford to eive uoreufut cotton than those) of Mo bile and Blakely, because produce can be shiped direct to Europe from Penacota,,wherea, from tue other J)lace, it is nrst sbiped to a northern a 1 -1 . . a .a a ruarKct, meca is not aumcieot acpta u water in Mobile By In oppoa.timvto this) 1 would merely refer the gentleman to the clearances lor ports pu,t Of tba United States, front the custom house books at Mobile; where he will find 4 or (t within the iait twelve niontba,ftonage. not orranaveraKe, than 200, for Kufopean vova- kes, and a ry grotring lumber trada with the' jiVest-lndil lalaodspariicularly (Cuba which is a tu it proportion tot-wnat micht have been reasonably expected; and if it shuuJd . iiacreasa in ike proportion, its foreign expoitatiyti will ae as grear as any aouuiern towuj weighing eve ry 6uiu,citn,ii x ue not prciepQ to compare Mohil willt Ponsacola; Bay, but'; tbf . Immerse Stray: 4 ENTEUEO by Thomas Crawtonl, on the 7th Ju)yl3l, a sorrel horse, S yeara oIl, 5 feet two inches high, a star in bis forehead, and a alile spot on each aide of hi , weathers both hind teet wbite, one of bis eyes apVesj) a little injuredby (it is supposed) (Jutting out the book, and thod before, appraiied to RlOa - V AMES STSEATER, Jtaaper. Anoneaunty, July 7.1 , . ; B9 3ty ., 'i'"y . EntwetV A: y-H'rS af! he Rangtra book of CumUertsad aounty, a stray FmviwI hone, with a-snvill atar In hi face od a blemish ' ' , ktottgtjl eye, about 13 yean old. : - ' . V 'V ' f; ' Also, a si rsy nans, ot a brielit be feolor- with 4 nW e herimw.aod.aiMarin.ber fefchead, datt mauo and tail, f joanid,ajdt4luM4stiiaW . '- . , . ,- July VSt, ' ..' " ';'. : , M.Sr, 'SCF.-OKEAM? can be had t the liunseat (he saWihuV Mottdav next, the SSlhinat. uul lhll;n u-m day duriqjr the so minor ataoaoau "Also ICE by the pouad, 'Ut -it 'i . fi oVotice. r&'.?h& V the Sl,t Afar t!20 a m.-eroino wtnl. Umirlf Jonq oa omntitted to the jml of Praoge as a ronawky- Jmr j rati lit 'a nril rt mm .itlini fmni : the bay, by a soothfast storm, overflowing the lof -part f the town and destroying the wharves, which had been made principally from rotten drift woujd ar.d marshjmud. In the next place, the trade of Si. Marks river aid tributary suaros wiu always nnd a niarket at its mouth and already at Fort Gadsden, on, the Anlaclii" ia k.. kw r,.-v .-.i yyi .iei uv ijo vwsa i viuiunii;a UriV4Ul tile establishment, auflicieot to supply any' set ticmea ts that may or will be made 4n these wa tef s, tor several years, and as the importance of i . i , . . i .i lis yviucrqaaea so tyiil capital, WllllOUl CO 11 sidrtnsr its unhealthiness. I 1'hia house isDrin cipaify supplied trom New-Oi leans by snail vessels df awing six or seven feet water through the inland cassage, which any, person will admit is a better maidiat than." Peneacbla can be for Jears' iri (act, cau never oft'er any competilloA. As for the produce cominjf by land, it js entirely out of the question." In the .distancsof the tirl er crait na.vigation o; trie onecm, he is nista ten, for the .eitreme;! distanc k of the heads of Vai river, caonot, ia on incir wiuuiogsa eiceeu 300 miles, and at furtliet, , the navigation can hot be more tbaaIOOto- -Oiiles, f for; the smallest kind of Craft AccorUinc to Jils own tob&crvation Mr. Uaya lives at the head ' ot thfe Conecuh, which I well know doe not'eycee io .o$ 9o mk'tilwrn pejosacola ami there. the ti earn is-not jniitb. 'tntfrti th,a spring brakclu Hot tow, not ,,tt greatetiauprKrt--Mirder C.ek tying easalTord considerable more wa ter, butthi it pot 'oijaite -oBj'a parallel linf with MrlHays'jK.r canoes? ;f1- : . ' Leayiiig this section of the) stale of Alabama, wWcb t aatco'afideQf.wltI send ail tbeirtyfo duria t Peocila' I titro4 to JB first 'position W taxes to give mat piace a certain uuraoie ana .snog ii uo. jiiic wiucy, vU , u cvnui ye esta b!i).edi"not Ian assure the sentleminVfrom ik- ?iy coBuettioo that niikht.'be fermed between me nay ,oi one wui tna. cter norcaast-wise, bt,by an inlkbd commonifcaUoniComtnrnepcing nearthe : Cutoff okibe east barikef trie Alabama i . , ) for gftin, taking markets late consideration, msy aoba wore tbao foerccat. the actual dJir en. c oatoeea tba atikJe beiryglandl ba '.New York.aod Prasjcola and obclber a merchant coald not skip at a less, general cipeata than II io 30 per ceau in N-Txk fa4 s furc'un market than be could ia Penucoia4And ahpuld the market not prove as good as tie planter wr merchant eipected, it wwulaia all probsbility, bo refhiped to New Tork, or some nurthria ci- , ty the etpensethea rwould be aot dolls, io cts. on prods amounting in value to 112 dotls. 90 cento .near SO petjeent, WUboatyai- missions foaaeUiog. I ' ' NeiayYuik's inmensa capital, givea ifadeci , ded advantage, and tbey aaa actually give mora ; for coHoa tbaa almost aoy other plate,- am'? from its heavy imports and its paament to ha mad iiiFjirpv Tb t'i,hbpz bejg at. -pMWftlarliinesUey can afford always lbtdifi.:; fertacs Ut tha article nd at this partititar time it should be-werth, ts 10 per ceo., snore, oo Mcbount of ex'lhanKe, it bong so much ia fa Ivor of England. - . ? , . Sdly. Canals pa ba cat at a tfiflir.gcx- pense, to cooaect thawatets ot Mobil; with Pensacola Bay: should this Dot be aecompiislicd at present, steam boats (which are generally us ed for freights in this part of the country)' coold ataverv IriRios additionaretpansa of time.' convev the produce down Mobile Bay.and with Vbuut5 mile of gulf naiigstiod larJd it m' Pensacola' This 1 believe,ut nOtat !be tri fling expanse orJQ SO or 40 thousand dollars; and the only probable part is from floi A'etvr? a large bay (a tew miles, above Mobile point that makes out iothe direction of Perdido river, ' from Mobile Day- whether this eeuld ba perms . neatly effected,! tink admits of soma' doubt, . from the action aol reaction of the two- bays, -. combined with, tha unsteady" firtanesa of its banks, which must ba principally composed tit' and. This then, wbuld nut operate ao materi ally to carry, the trade from Mobi.iet (twouW; shorten and render the uavigifio more'aetora ''' for.r nail erafU or steam boats, oat wrula Hot I: ; bv anv means be ssfe for keel and flat .boataVw which cannot with an y aafety' naviskW the oper;' uay,,anq wnicn are tue. principal ooaisinat cau y, yv nunusi OUT uitu"vy iijiuTiiuit imuuai. JS V; ;v;.; - '. .'.'." . I - k'V'.t r 7 ; i - -'vTr ' Jk 'lV-JcSi-, - VJ ; y ' ."t J- . .-t.Im2- hrurfuf ba atopea fdr reshipment, there will always be a maraer,aau more particularly Where naviga tion ia what may ba termed ood, which id , the case at Mobile andtBlakely and further, I sjinuld like to know what southern city or town is not more ortess dependent mn the northern niries for the principal supply of its comjnodi- tics iob wo, inertia i purposes, A consiueraoie proportion of the eottun of CharlesWn, Savan nah, Mobile and New-Orleans is' shipped there firt f from what cause) from a balance of trade, or,diff"erf!nce of ejehahge, or better price? II the first, it shows no southern town does its own business entirely by imports ' aiid: exports': Ot the second, southern -monoy is not at par y; the latter, it miy be, as it depends - so much noon accident or European views. , But the sfapbJ of tha southern section of the United States has oeen for a. namber of yeara Jiigher at home. than echange' alid expenses would justify a Dtoad v As a further illustration of this point, lwdl o.ike a few stateuienti of the ' general Cost or, necessary expepies iacidcntal to- Mo bile and reshiproeqt to- Pe'tisacota;' . Suppose that a merchant or farmer' isirig at Augusta flear the junction of the CoOsa and Tallapoosa rivers, forming the Alabama river,' should ship,' ,ay 50 bale;cottonf to a housVin' Mobile for a reshipracnt to Pensacqla the "Expenses will be nearjir as foJrowa r- r' ". . " , 1 r rergiu ip MODtie 1 9 loata.'. as to inew.oeing now w principal,-.. 'rTfLi of the business, is a,nothef fmistake,Tpe? VjSWiri that arala (oboy-anlyiaidci tbeiix bC?fe HrtO donot 'do- he fourth ; 6art,nd MntW AYi aeMontrafvihai earneaix Vr&ii!K" '''Z&la V. i .i'M:-.'' xumj not awe to gctjugwi Wii&WV?fclK& llicufty to vananfia on ,if!e; A'bauia v li vgt vy.i .mm aisUirciA$iciei'.;''Tr:irvU kbeTat-they inay increase I be'f,';f "'KCtr sat npon the present plan t and ifni .Mf V be ahanaed, it wottW aperattf directly T : :ii bo and Alabama, "Ilia suplf .UftnC'eoaatfy-G.:-' VVlthout ar entire aiaereat pun ot,buirat)C fteam part two April particular);; eight rnoa and ceine thJi Tombec lieve, but should gainst the idea f earylng the trade to Pe'eue$4;?f1? vV''i is ny tna same oeiog ouutupon mc principal oi' r towing keel noats and carrying no height thetn"f selves. . "'-' .' V.AK " '' "'v' 4'lily. I hate eea informed by several A- labsma planters!, that their produce as well a their neighbors' would come to I'ensacolaV even if it was brtught in waggons, as they i had tfc -tef mined never to carry ay more to Mobile or . . tllakely, where, the maiKets vre 'Soilncer tain. ' How any .man can reconcile ;it to bHri sell to believe that two or three "planters-;- or e ven a dozen could so influence the whold nuui teY en the Alabama river and its waters,' as to produce different way of transporting their cotton to marMVwh-Jtt 'it li io evidently direct ly opposite to tbeir interest I arising from no o- ' ther objection than the ancertiainlty tf the pfiee, a difference; which; if the other 'Waifcciftain, : codld pdythe differencet)! -expease.; - And be lievine at tho same time, the price' in riensacol a to me ft matter t .ti.'it'.' -f'L mi -; oetcoBnty Vireinla. and that he ranatia? fromasidTnr net a few week before be waa -btkew up and oomraitud I lie appear to be about thirty, yeara OKI atoot bails, lr feet, Sj iachei bieb.' Unlea the owner ahall eoine torWard, . , prove ;irpenjr py emerge and Uke him away, Ishaf oa the -. third SatKnUy of leDteber nett tiroaeed tw ell him io tha . hirhett bWer for readv oibne. at tho Ivfarket Unutm in 5 i "oorougn, agreeably to law ana aa oroer ol iBe coaaty f .TiVMniMM niooiie . . .3 h- l 1.1,.' . ! (ti aiHerbale" K75 00 rhi-W'toPe.coU4 CO,,01 uonMS Per J' w" W8V Unyage 6 , 3 SS 1 Lharge tor thiptnc, vianage ueiry . 00 1 9V at. pur blo would always be steady, is ETCat surprise. MX Tl)e difference at expense in getmg so uaies to market from a statement above madeH would be by.'water fa Mobile landed 75 o61l?.--wh"erei atfifrgmAugustato" Pe,nsacolaJ a distance of, lSQ rhjyies or, upwards, '6veri;,t, the partitttia'r aeasori of the Je'ar, wjien it woubJ lyf carried to market, '? some of, perhaps, the worst efeeb jitWwjtt.i'n tiie . Uni ted States -at av-age pfcft off dollara per .bale making 40.0Mls.-or,. ; veil say S dollars, ;' .which; is not tnore'thaor 1 dol' V' atorsee 1 mootFiiS. fcr i. 1 Kfiiuhi 750 1 kalo ;''; :.' K 0I shucajro ai i"awo - f-J i?t? -i'V" orrlval-ir--:-1..t t W,i ;W'' 9 75 f Orayajre Tebi. a aa , r 1 r ' a ' . a. j. . a i . a. 1 . ;-xa w i4r (jo cents, per nanarea, cneaper tnan ncanne. tor many -years, inaaing a oinerence ey should get;' barely ' on that icore of t cent ppr pound,' tyhicb aa a merchant you mast . .'V.... of. the PerdioV-from h?nce to PtinsaCola f it sight then? in trn th, ie'aHza : the goldija expecta- tiocs op us irienus, anu put forever tfsrvrn . Bio tiifeand Blakely A much ig iiriigioation s tftis may appear to be, it Is the only point from Shipping to N.yorlr.fOtU per ''." - Bale.' fr;'.' '" 7 fi3S 00 !' I -trigrn; eiuier u-oid mooiie or - I mi Pj6aoUi 5 doU,85'Ct, . 4fi3 49 j 1 1 .TV - V- fl v 1 " ' rayase, resWpiog and at He w 4l SO, "I trk v ; , A f : 8 SO f M without 'harfagei ,4a- ''v- ' 4 0 for Mmiuii ins 385 lbs. whmli t believe to be; too bigli at S per lb. 'Wtieulat. increase Wharfage 4 it ad l or Mmiuiasion ft Storage 1 tUMUl at New tork , 6 i V-Mllina- eanepl tho AS. :.rV.V: XJf-"iA 1.. .'" 1 nrs io new ur . . 1 .. t . V h - A rtf 7Zmlf know5ed,g .vary great UirTerwcejand w ucb, Wkariactfat do '.V4 oo lakerl by Jhe following calculation w6uid oil " 1 ine uroapsiriiit.vi out oraan iiibcq iw a Kicnii raSSIergctiroulm ', '. ? Ajli-Al b v the wa ot Mobile ai". vef ? '-' near?what it v oaie nrarag -U-.r-A. i.tiy tlerv we Bhd the, skfe arriVal and storage of cnew oaies wtioB ai ; 10- amount 10 Jwbaid coat itVpifnaicolaj ta wit '23600Xbalef V totteif received ia aioo'ite at 3 Mum: str cts.r-' the, difference betweetf 'thewo rbrrises by ' :' land tad water, ,oald amount' to 7fo6, bote very maU item Irj ''any oovnercial pla?e ojT.tbe ' size and importance of .Pensacola arid"Moblp'v , , Ai respects the lands ftrea of PnsaptU oi ' 60, miles ia tiic direction of the Alabamaviver,, 'f thevi at wretchedly sterile beyond tha-concepi v v tilifj ,uf almost ey praoni beininbtbiog'vbut iJf T '4Sj'' ''. vPv'i ' '..'a.'V'. - t ., v.t.tt'.f

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