tt T .'a ,'
1 t t r I r r
. -
: r. I
a
Ov iSe
M . u
I el
s'-"'
'th
ift'e Trct'trt and
(',Nm 1.1' ed lah'trv;
. :" . ,. Si t.ivr lrfn tct,"'l- v i"
,. 1. ll I i'.Tt 1-tJil a -'53'
f .w f i ;.e ( ...itt it I- lite v ace.
MM
KV ,r S.-.- ,l Hi U mi dJ reuW
, f .).e .:: i .cii wi wJeoew sd
rir.,'.lt(-"filM' 1 1,0 fWlWew f ibje
Tt, ur -t Vhf c.rrti'r'Vn-rt U wW'h ll i
i.V'c -!, I li'l, b d- rd n "pJe pol-
; f . . bT tUna X,
n K b-n ffcvnr, tit Seaawna
ty Wh I aril US.tenefd. - - . :
rroot ! mumf M of taking r.jr rwt to
j r Cb. i baa been anions wih
'. i 1 iea!ou eVwa.ot te previa fn:tur
. 'k'liHi ot ibe ijMrto f your suca mmjr-
U.I, tatt ereu, te d MMiitA and if
" rwr-jlrepTMSihe itupctnn, t an eirly
J mil U't 1, eonneet my name with
' that d rorfciig top'.e. Of die sincerity and
'. the e-nuvaney uf dUponi'ion, no o kM
- till IwiUr cppercnilf li jiulf lU jour
, .' tf ft bse,tevrr, en uos.iwg
... - .,,4 im r.minll.ajvd altC-ZS'h-
- r beyond ny cHtnCh.tt jf im ltW mib-
c rpi by a aelf U rfruicn wrwi wwn, -jt"
tn'tlty be rC)oeiWll whb propriety r ef
. ; i:wiccriiiis th jojurioo r
eircum,ie nrtmbet of b CWie'
ecuTy:"if rI'""" irrJ ,m7
- t which I flver!il, h c5-w1'l W
. . . f " I.
Mr Bpol conduct w psioic u, u
V ean, I rtiink. t 'bit tiro. b room for two
,. (tlifrieiU pf Adfnitt'mfktiow W
m TiImma thu , lieel in rilli'p be pM-
i- tinj cbitele ro h rtncM of Mm to
v i'-iosj eleu ther oppl.'hf env.
arrsinif: he brunch of public emc cortt-.
t tni led lo hi c ltrr, lh-y re, icenni?M, 07
J their rx's'tlion. xpred o the upicion Ol en-
fupicio which can seldom ful in lb to
, -cravtt into prrwnt lipnt1oil hoilH"
' th proiueetie dillerffncs wfitcH 1W gr
. con,qti"W'et inlivJu1 injtiirticcliiWirwttl,
' 5 fe the Admihirtmion eirtiimwi wcnn
. V 1 .. t m. . . . . .. In. Km thar rmiwi nf
V " thirri under the prctilircircnmwncf mo
wher of ibe UepybHo, wt npemnce
4 ,1. . "..I'm ttii!irt idil m 11m tiav. wiivri
eirciimtice rcferreo"r by u(rmeiHlnj
the rnolWet wurcc cf bpponitjoit to the
' meiiuirM el th KtecmiTS. irmm unatiMu7
i5. fi couiiter39io to which wo my Jn
it i .m ifuiK tame necuuir ainincwwni n wit
! , - ? . - ' ,
I'.'U.'-' j 1 I l i J
r I !. (
t !J t T' (
111 t.4 !C! ' It
i y-mr . -cr tni
m. vi irtrx. .
T Fo)fT. '
' ' rrr. U, iSJt.
t, W tnrf rrt 'T
tfimc; 1 r4ttM MJeca t in err
tiihiKt h4 loirtnipt ih rrW
ttitm, tcb b tor lo yv ubid
btorti m, fJ tht Hey iwf'il bw e
tiHttnt ibr(b tb pertad Cnnr whicA rt
bw wiy lotto rcoMt du'rru mnn in
Imm rhveii tHpnifrlity ui mj tmtmxftrn
b MMpur wf . Ihrt lb rruM yo
rrfvd fof tbrm, I nno 4V joti oo my
Va ACCwioS In rOM im lb Cabinet. ,
t alW atrmtv of th it KouHirt VOW Ua M
ta ooaOitd vub, tod of th boMrftit Wbicb
U reuk tu ib tr'ri of yonr cowotrw,
fra )nr cixKimird bmI to tfro ordnti uAj
to whTeb yw bM be ibjtd. Tt mf
tJtat I deeply reerrt le m you, ta but feebly
Hi r rarrM inT frclmp M tlt occann. ,
Mrti c.la by wy coontry 'o tno rucw
Wbicb I Oocupy.M J whout 4 derw
tf"fc dnmot of yel4 lUt I obryofi 'Jho
tellt Iwl, Clwvrcd By ll OMMCtlMltoCM
a eher oxitiro arttisteU nr. tha.a devro
to ptr her wtereotv nJ pew bf po 1
tho firm rfwuod of Uiom' grtmt pnoeipV- I
which, bt the wiacrt and pintot of mt plr '
, h9 bero dre-wed eetil to bwr jcow 1
prTy. 1 tttureu mjv m wnru 1
me. I did tbit m llo confidcit hope of G mi
ll.; lha oiippart of adviser. Vi ,nd lrui
wb(S etfty tbino; but deair
loeivc rxw ifM toth principles of
our Unlotv woirkl lok witbtviinglo eye to
th brot meiM of aiTeetinff tUu fMratanent
whject - In you, tin hope baa been rtalicrd
tq the m most; It th must d. fTuy.lt nd try
ins; (iioineiits'of rny adirttnirratMtn,. I Le
always tooiid you stneetrt, abU awl efficient
-aniMis si all limes 10 tfl'ord me every aid.
tf Itowevcf,' froro c.rcunwisnets in rvtir
judgmein' wfSclenf 1o Ihako ir nccrstary,
1 he tScHi tie mWirtinp between ws jtnitst
be serereil, I cat Only say that iki iicccsMty
la deeply lamented by me. I part wilb you
tmJ becMiae you yourself hare reqites trd me
te wo so and hae sustained that rcqiient by
reatoo fmng enough, to eoinmand my as
tent. I coivi, however, allow the srparg :
lion -to" take plee, " without eapretMitg - the
bone,4liat tills retirement frem public a(Tirs
is bin teiwporsryt and that Id any. other
steuoit.tbc erHneTjt ali-uUl lir-iccation
(ur semioes, iVe iue of wbich lu'1 tea to
sensibly felt by Wf your conneiit ,d not be
wantiniy. -1 ' " i"'' "K 'v. t ' v
-. Of tho stst of ihinire to Which yon adrert
I call hut be sfully twjre. 1 1 loV upoit tt
with sorrow, ami regret 4lhe more, because
ne of lis tint effect is to disturb ihe hrtnd
ny of mv cabinet, tt however, but an
InsUencaif tss ebeMi!sHMrli5r
governments must ever be liable. The only
t lrf V: 1rm
a KM. . a. . -l k ' '
t TLm. 4 t W HIT 4 tM .
I mm. 7 txm'
e
It itfU
twt t J u .feirrr I
ehould In this be
V mitV.en, still t cannot so Is deceivo myssij
" . L. I - MAHh&SK I kail 1 mom Innlsavfawt
Vv : These obmictioiwt0 t!i tucceral wo
- ration of mblwfctTirt, when iupertaaca ia
. . . . L 4 1 t i- :ia.
k itiat itniuii ma Hiitipn ib inMniriuiri irum
r otirfvee iiwiitntiorti and which every admrn
v."!-! r,a afntrf. Rwuni a mh to which
the .!ners,itjs of ibe government sbould at no
.''ilmo hri vCtiitifarilv exnosedttbe morespe
J--yciatllv uliould this beavbided to eyentful
" pei m l in tne eflairs ortne wono, w nen our
'f country may particularly need ino.uxisost
.Ljnr.nnv ii her eaancils. '-. ',.
.J;-; Such beinjj my impresior,Vthe path f
. diitv o aim and 1 not 0111 niomn wiiu
r. .!r.a.a n .atilllva. - MMnnil uar.viflrM
' -etati m I occuny but I make it my ambition
,-te set an eiample which, sliould a tit tlie pro
'festolhe Goternment b.detmed, not
j ' witbs'aiKiinir tne imrnimy ot ua ona;in, wor
' 1
' ik'...1r f..'.l in tiwAvja Bf.niinllv Burl riprmnnent
, ' ly beneficial. " .
AIlnW me, Sir, to ore rnr one more view
of tiiubiectf Yoohave consented to eland
S bcfoi e vour constituents for re-electi. :Of
their dsei jinn, renting aa it docs upon the en ,
' fcomrlit snflTrsffes of a freer! numerous, nend
I, wi.le y extended people, it beoomei' no msn
to sneak with certain', iuditing', however,
fxm the pat, and making reasonable al
4 low:iuce for the fair exercise, of th. tntelli
rrnoe p ublio spirit of eonr fellow-citt
. 1 . t hesitate in adopting the belief
tiiai t : c .miiJenee, as well tit youf capacity
f tor c i auties ss in your 01 vm virtues, irc
fly
wi
dow. that all candid observers muet aduut
tbeir utmost expectatione to lisvw been more
' thse real's.! " -. ' . v :'v-'-v "
. , U this promise, so msp'cious to' the best
in teres s of our common country; be fulfilled,
' the concluding term of your administration
'will, in the absence of any prominent Cause
1 r discord smone its supporter. Alton a
t,iot fnvoraWe opportunity for the full to-
1 "comiiliHliment nf tboe important nubue ooJ
iecle, in the prosecution tC which I have wit
: nested on your part such t'.cady vigilance and
nnttnnff dr.votionvv 10 the umavoraiWe in
n . 1. . ..... : n r' .. Ul
HUcltl.tr wiiiuii IHJ wniill"W llf juur,- VAUl,
net, anuer exwung circumstances, uisy etr
' ciae u p on this Qateriny prospect, I cannot, 15 ir,
without a total diarrrara ot tne lurht of et
peni-Lca, nd. without shutting my' eves to
the obvi u tendency of tiling liw the future,
; 3ein-ntible. Having, moreover, fiora a deep
. tonvi tionof its 1 vpoitaneo to the country,
I n :rin? tbe most urgent of your advt ,
' ' Sv.,i to j 'k I J you 'f It' to the obvious withes of
,' the Peor.le, and knowing1 the sacrifice of
pw w.ual tVeluur which was Involved in your
ei'i rrt j cannot reconcile it ts myself
,to Le .n ai y di'ree the cause. if embairais
Tacs 51'U during tbo period) -which, as it
S)ert.tii.'.y wiT be of deep interest to yotir
1 .' touhiry, U moreover des'inej to bring to lta
?. h'., yone r i v'iotic, toUeofM wnd eventful
ru! 1 e if- .-
"1 '1 1 -o.i. .. coTiJfertttione,'! feel it' to, be
' ' !."'! V c; , y 10 r. ' a post, the reien
'2 4iin o i.'.ca c ' Irited tu attract aa
s .n your au.m uairation, to wmcn
r ..girt oth;Be be no ii.duccinent ss
tl wntcii, wuuirver oe ni-ir aim.
'. iiportsnt a well as. most injuri' 1 S'
. up jii trne public mlereV") ' 1 ! 1
ilivuU eommand 'he i of a'l
, c.;;3! m, - Tli S duty, I f
remedy for these evil, as they'srise, ' ie in
eau.
, .,jf .
'.. SS1
:-r;
" era'
Kll
wL.
anc;
'er '
nt !
. live t..
'iL'rpei' . . r c('i-i,l
la pi ' . !y of a pt-r
nertr v ..1 circumstances
,'. j c x; ofe its perioral
.....un tl ttiisreprc
: i;.eC50tiveswhicb govern
"4 vilh seemii' jaisrept'
. i ly which we Iht's bttn
'- 1 ft- -
the IntcUieenco and public spirit of out coin
mow constituent They will correct thorn
and ta this there is aUmdant. consolation.
1 cannot auk th..v tubiect wUliouf addintr that
with Ibr best opportunities fur rtbserving and
judirioicv 1 have; seen in you no other desire
than to move' quietly on In tho pa h of your
duties, nrl to promote Uie harmoniout con -duct
of poljlio tjffaitw . If on ihi point you
have bad to- cnciriititei- devraciion,' it (t out
another proof of the titter iniwfricieiieyof
niiiocei'Cj 'and worto ta stueia jrom such
umult .. : V. v. r." V I-: -.V. '-,v'
Be assured that thn Merest yoir .atnrest
in my hsppiness : moat. heartily recijirtji at:
ea inai my most conuai icenngs axonipa ,
ny you, arid that'l ttnv; rery aincerely, your
..C'V'-i-'ANOnEW'JlACKSON '
S. it Is understood that vpu are to con
tinue in office until, ypur succeijur is ap
pointed., - .w,, 'j..,,,..5!'
, 1 '-!(2-y Ji 1 '
v ,. nufUn(tn VH9.7 th April, IB3I. '
Da am Sin: Vour days.agolcmnmiihicated
to you my detiie to relinqulbh Ilia duties uf
h Var Deprtment, aiui 1 now take occii
tain to repeat the request ivUltVw then
maae. .ani not .aisposea, oy any waaen
withdrawal, to, ' interrupt,; or reurd,f the
busineas of tbe uflic.t A short time Will .be
sufficient, T hope, to .enable' you to direct
youratteution towards come person, in whose
caoscity, industry, and friendly disnosition.
Vou mv have confidence, toss-tint in ibe com
plicated end laborious iitiee or your admin
. . . .. . . .
itirauon, , ur uirew vctti, pernap less,
msy bosuihotewt for the f'trKJ"
lit cowung to this ewMsHtwn, -candor de-
rrmnds of me to gy,thst it arises from no di.
aatisfaction entertained to wants you from
no misunderstanding neiwween us, on, any
subjec't nqr fiom any diminution, on my part,
ortbai lriendsltip and Mnhdenoe, which baa
eve, been reposed in youi '' 'A M
' t entered your Cabinet, as"" is well known
to you, contrary to my own wishes; & Wing
nothing to rtesire, either a it regaM myself
or friend, have ever sinoe cherisl.ed a de-
teimination to awad wiyselfof the first &vor
able ' moment, after your , A d miniat ratioft,
hatilU be in susoessfull- nperMmn, tk retire.
It occurs, to. me, that teUme is now at jmxO.
wben l'mylo so,' with propriety, and 4n
proper respect 'ta you.' l,ooking to the
present it ate of things te the, course of
your Administration, wbicb,' being fairly de-
veiojiea, rs oeiore ine people, lor apprevn
or condeav Mion. t - oannot consider the
step t am taking, objectionable, or, that it i
one, the tendency of wtueh -can be to affect
? injure a course, cf policy by you; already
advantageously commented, and .which ".1
hope will be carried out ' to tbe benefit and
wlvancemeni 01 tne people.
Tendering' my ainoere Wishes lor your
prosperitv anu ttapiuess, and loryutir sue
ccsstid t Hurt in the eaus 01 y Mir cuti- y
" '. 1 am. very truly, your frienl,
.- : v , ' , J. tl. LA I UN,
,i To" Atw JacK'OfS , . : '
, " kres"u' . . ;t', Sjates.
" s si: oui lutttr of yasteiiUy was re-
. 1, auul haveeareinr eons"k.reil n. When
,,.11 i-..iiv,.,itu wilb me the other Uv, oa Ue
ulwt ttl your withdrawing frora the Cabinet, I
Mpioitt-il to yon a mcere tloirc thut you would
wt-il couaidur of itifor. bewever reluctant i am
to be deprived of your sei-vioes, I ennot consent
ui reiain you contrary 10 your wiski s, aufl loclma
tion to remain, partieuUi ly at 1 well know t!jitin
th. J.. wlnni 1 iuvitbd you to become a membue of
my Cahioet, you otnwietl anil cx(jrvwd a de
ire to be excused, and only pve npyour oljee
lionsat my prettutgao!ic.itiHw
Aa MrtHianee wnb you, ot ten'y years stsnd
ire-, s.irod aiithst, in your I. jnc-'y, -
eaj -, ' .in' 'n, -nr.it 1 e "-Id fc.-e-
lvrtljfa.c .j. ll' j , tl, abl "Mii:,
' -. rTrfsfot. .518,183!.
Fiai In reeaaisnicaunr, te Bte. ihU
mar nr;, tbe iariretre tb rtsijna
tion rf ib Rem Ury of State and
cremr ef Wr trwrtler, wiJk the rra
&nt w'Wub hJ ioJiictd tbe furmer te
take f bvs atrp. yr. erere js!focd te rd
scree that thin prtKrtdmy, waa maJe
knewn te Be aa aneo Ibowe wheet yon
ktd MetUlrd witn yon io th adminis
tration tT 'ilW GoverBmenl. and Joe
eereil that I erU. aflrra few dajt
re2eclin. h fertber convemtio
ii;b joa en iM jfit .Cat, In r
enmc t (he brirf rrmarli nade at the
tune, aa welt a to lse tetter of rcsiria
tjtn r-f the Prertlarj 'of .Slate, ernkh
jwa were R'kkI coewgh to mbmit for try
pertml, hare oet beeo able to acrr
Uia whit particular waiter waa intend -
e J le be pmpnoI for rnj rr Bret km, a
ronnected wittv, thin event. '. Coder
thrae circemsUDcea, and beioj drat
bias of avoid air Uie noaiU!itT of tola
nprtbeein aa ta jour titwa, I wntitd
rrtfwclfullf inquire wKefber the snca
ttr adopted bj 'he 3Crelarj of State
and til r, u deemed to tftvnlv enn
sil. raiins no which too cined a parti
tular cotaiponlctfleQ from me, and, if
n, of what aatore.r; i' ;
I .have iht hooor to br, renectfntljr,
your otI Mrt'U";'. -' :,
i?T Ike, I'tptooa !ft v. , . . .-
' ' V frAin?fovi, Am i! 191831. ;
Siai 1 ant urjUHO to find rovaetf
eittirrlf ivlirvru.by tUetJuUnct upla
nation at. (lie in'HtVi.'w to whicUentl
invited me, In day, fr am the aarertaiq
ty at to th oMrct of vntir lommumc '
ton resierdar. wUlcb I tad referred to
in toy note ol Jatt evening; and bate ta
tts&ke bi' iLnovYtetlnient;4 for ;tlte
kindness with wliicU yoir have express
ed your iaiifactiii.wiih the 'manner tn
which' I have ilmhajgrt) th Iuie of
the atatioa to which joti hl thuuii
proper io invite tne, anu junr-convic
lion nf the jiuUlic ronfidence in my ad
Imicistrslipn of ;.ihe Treasury Depart
r,mciiU I bvg trave; Jtiweter; to add;
in iiT"ovn jnMiucation, for not follow
ing the f "exsrople ofthe Secretary of
Siate ant) Sectetarj.nf Warij maMng
a vulaittarT tender of ihere aignalidtM
tuy ulCccv us soon as I- wa atquuintetl
vtth Ihetra, that 1' yi wholly uncoa
scioui of the upplicaiiiin, to mvelf, of
any i mo . rrasuns, ?o tar aa t was ap
.a'' ...l a a' .
pnru ui mem, wincn qua inaaceq mem
- r - tt - a ttrtf ..j
A '.r-t f-r your f r-j-
cttril I'.at , jwt wHl coo-
e c.tifs bt josf
I hate tho Lout oitb jr,rrat
n
rtrCt, tnur looC-iC.rnt syrt i,
T aa e ssw wwert
SiM't IJ. Iacuim, . ,
im iUry af fha
towUhtlraw, from -tbe public aertrice,
It, JliercliHe,,eeineu to e dae tt my
aiurtk a-natejltAe. ttuhirh- arilrrbr .At hfttxariaiM
V. g . 'R,,I wW'n1
JwVe beerl XHae(t to utiiarbVable -im;
putaiioria. that t should find, a reason
fv(f f esininy, jn dhrioct fXprebion of
yu wtan ;t inainect; mis wtsii nan
Motr bfro (Vs.iikly aBnooticeJi nt hit
enabutl tne 'Ho place my jrcremeot on
its iru?iiiunarf, ;
' r I hate, ilierrforelhe 6oporof teodei.
In g o ype jh resigokliott td" ; the t(fi ce
uf tiecreiirV' of lhetTreauTy ol tlte U-
tiUtd gute. tvliich ym; wH be pUaaed,
to, accrtit, to take elkgt aa noon, as my
j . ' j .1 .?.L .
services may ue uispetvieq wtn cupMst ,
euiij mini your vicyrsui uv. puuuu ta.
I t!ix tne occasion to oucr yoo my
ibmifcii l'ctlie rnany leytitnoniaU 1 hats
rcceiveti pr -your ttinnrtesK sun ,coiitt'
dence .during our olTiciiil conriextoti
khdeHpeclanyforMt
raVce thi4 dy of the tiatue rWimcnt4
: II i Kxtetlency : A nlkkw JacKkoh;
ft :'JVeaidm, U. $y0!;& &
. St; LaU lal evening 1 had the hon
or to metre 'yobi leite r'tif' ihai. d'aif
Vmtertflff'y'ew rijrtiatinri of the" bffi-je
in iartt-ewjij i a nanui r. . , i jimt
tne , rrsigimiions' Ot. ine ; Dccrrtary, pi
Stale iind ;Scctctlry!of .War were . tea .
deret, I considered, fuUy 3 the '.reason
ottered nu all Hie ctrcuuistancea con.-
oected wiut the sobject.?, Aiief.';aa
ure deliberation, I cooriuded to accept
jioe rrci2nationV? But .'whenOh'J
conclusion was fcbtne lo. it Vaa accuui
panied wiih a eontrictiori;; tliat ,1 j mtii
entirt-ly renew ni y chWiict. !; it nn'ru
bera had bees Invittst by tne to 'ttie ala
tiona tiiey m cupieil it bad comvlo
gctner in great narmtiny, aim aa a unit.
unnrr lire circumstances to viucfl ; i
found tnjseif, 1 could. nut but perceive
the propriety nUeleling a cabinet corn
posed Tf enhrcry new malcrhK a. 7
to command public confidence and uat
fiaa thu Narva Canataa Jauraa I.
1,mT. lYjite-A fnrod ba lest
a - 11. V a I akA
plates so say nan, Bt peraucT
H'cjtrrn CmriiAia. rap" printed it
Hl(bry N, C. and edited by wrrrt e
CVef U wb.cb nadea- the eonenai
bead in Ore Wlenlrr articirt '
C7 We bave beird W bintrd iriat awlete
a appnintasent would be eonfemd open
Mr. Cwraernav tke tote caitoranne rsyet'w
tilUiwwrwaVa aroo.-! w exacted of bim by
Si p. Ta Burwu that he wwwld aot dOoww of
Ws Press te sav neraoe ew pevtw-e boetile to
hie hweresss---V e Marian Ibis te ak If st is
fMbrlbM tbere U any trutb ie tbe re port
Ca Mr. Vn Boron bave been gnilty of ibe
erarariy of ornf tbe Csecutive pcireMgw
fur. the buying up tne Prewaea Of live eeowtryf
tt bas been aurgetud te tu wpon neveml
aMione that this was ibe ceaeuat prwetia
rftbn Becreiarv uf tale, whenever an otrpee.
Vaoi'y p(rotl HseH. We hope lot the credit
of aH parties cenorwed that ibis report may
be Incorrrct. vre aak. lor rignt opo toe
subrect. tt may be that the new Editor can
let hi into tbe secret, or disabuse tbe pwbbe
una uf its MVient imnrcasion. which at ran
aim enunter te their mieresun this eoar-
tee. that tbe have connived et this aoC - We
disclaim all Intention to tnuke nay attack
whatever nnon die new Editor, wboni we
bave ererv earn' are faaJtaa, and weolt)
not tte surrendered their principW to
advance 'heir pecuniary lnterestafar teas m it
designed to Minire man who out now be
fore the public, and themfore must necessa
rily be deprived et many proper eccaniooa te
A '( burge. o otterly deantate of all
colour of truth, as ia -coo .ined in Ihia
p .r j)h,tlesei-reito ba met bur in one
r: ti lt a bant, unqualified fuUthood.
tR4 ttt umhor of it, it v ahamelett.twd
JlagiliouiUKti- V (,".''
- My arrangjroienta hate; Deep reaae,
for aume time pasttwittt,a view oi leav
ing Carolina' to morrow," on my way to
Mexico.: tjtiuid l spare the time, i
would ft.vtetiie and expoiie thia ca
lumny in a dilt'erent manner, instead of
thq froubUiijf 1ho plb!iv. aritrt its I
would ascertain who it ia. v Who has
"AinetT! Iilclt oiahera.AaU; htrt
call urnm tbe ' Kditors 'ef the Careii-
nian .to. namefiirfir infonnanti and I
challenge them to prodoce their -prbof,
that Mr, Van nuren, or Mr. any body
eUe.eyer rxacted a promise trcrnt tne,
that I woiiUt cot dispose of my press to A
ny person or peraqqa hostile te his inter-
sta-MhatnyieEemestarwrTiuirlK
gain ior a poiHicai jrurpoae,. was. oiaue
between' myself and any other eraon.
The disclaimer-tf the "Editors', io the
latter part of their article, ! consider to
be as empty and hypocritical aa the
charge, .to . wjiich 'they jjiate-givrn ttr
culjninn.isfJseand anloanded.'vl leave
tW mattrV ' in "' the hands of a friend,
wnlv.whro l haf e ilepoi.ited every letter
whwh e vet passea between . M f, i,Yan
Huren and rotseir,- on onw iwjta r He
will ee liatju8lice ifrdone intf though
" niiwi netettarity be deprived of wia
D I ny proper- occasiont , to ifeeneTVtny-1
- . - - 't j . ..Aair.i.uix,
I.yette?tUlei April 38$t;v 5,- ,'A ;.
,Jbe pre'ent Editors of the journal state
ttnt tbe es'sb'ishment of the North Carolina
journal f had been for months for ale, and
we presume Its Vender took. Otir niTer " b
cause it was his' .rrterest to do sot 'but. thai
any Mtpulation as to it future political cbiirse
1991. piece, m iarroin us oeing -true, u -was
never hinted at,'; ;The course we n&Ve mrk
ed eut fcrourselves' jwtitft' result ,pf.nirr; w'n
Unbiassed determinat ion' and neither flelayed
Of qnickenetj Ihjf -'any jothqriconsiderationa
vhaatbe immulible priitclplea of flght?
v At a meeting ol uie mfmoera of -the
Arson t Bar failed; fof! the purpose bl
passwig .ineir irioute 01 .respect-1 tne
memory of the late Uu'gh Meeaan. !")
who died. ia-SrAagsttne"o the 16tn
oluJfnhn GM ':Eiica1Ied'Y.the''
Cliairf John ! AMMtae wass ppointd
Secretarv;.anil loho nearifWalter V.
leak, iieorge U. Meudenball and
ham K Strange: fcis, were abDoihted
a eorainittee to draft a Preamble and
tuolutKin expressive ot the feelings
of" the- rt;etins:-wir repot ted; as M1-
Uuith Meepan, to whose memory wO have
met ,to pay , ihe trilue. f ootf respect, and
frwaodsiwii, ws a oativa of Ireland, v With a
auul ennobled by the finest feelings of human
nature, anu a niiuu aimrini jf mo mioierance
Which repre-4d the energies of the prtfiieTib.
ed portion of bis countrymen,' he bid l eu
in his youth to the greee fields pf his beauti
ful, but "ad nod forsaken Knn," and came
to enjoi' in America the reality of that 'ra
tional liberty whose vistorts had been the de.
tars, ' -..
t , T --v ef c "tr-, a- j a v
i ft -i ral-'v,f a"1 1 -"7 mm
.mm, npi-'. ---4. wt.x-.ii ww'.srj
k f virwa U iti Wtart at wcS
tj vf mi-im, nw bare saanred t tvun
cewfc la pntai ua was wnwi
bin, .-gwfMk. eavi i. I i-eral n4 gewerwe.
MV WS-'e-'y 'mmtctw fmi apo tbe fc-ri-
aar al axkefw. tu4 ne e If-T la-JW aw-
ft4 wbrre (t was not 'eaHv peeB-d.ieA
ImS was the lacbraied mjc. wtws ay an
strw'aba drwa-n swwe rwvdcwce.
kaa bwa anatcitad front tbe wwrVJ rl tbe ew
mA iWt b frvtnda bara esi nt IM
K3i drvlopnnrwt of but ateatai iwewltWa, sad
when bin own brr4t baye wtre sbwat U be
aewnnrJ, - - . - ' .
tvrer) .iTccted by tba prewatawe denia
e owr frwrnd. AaWwr That we will thee-
UK the srwtorv of bo tirtura mmocr ht
aJMMerat re4V-et Son ef not livew.
JtVat-al Tbat St Sill WtT 16
badgn of movrninr lot tbe npnee of thirty
Mtmmh4. Tbwt a U'jh of coiewon a
eoatrwaying tbewe proeeediivfw be acat U Ibe
k rui bee of Ute Jeceei.- -
i?t-wtW That these broceerTiors be Sign
ed by the Chairman and teWarr, and sent
Ice pabBcaiaa io toe raye'icvuie, Haieign,
Balaabury and Chanoa newspapers. f
Joan A. -fftas, Smxrttmwf.
'"tl
IMPORTANT FROM EUROPE:
The Dacket ahio llibernts, at New
Yotk Irnra Laverpoo:. in (be ahort paa-
sage tjf twenty four days, bongs son
ce Io the 21st ol'-Mtrch, qearly one
month later than obi previous dates
From Poland it will be seen.- that the
tluasiaos hate reached the Vistula, and
thrown some squadrons ol troops and a
Isige corps of Cossacks acraas tlie river
after much severe .fiiMint'4;. There
seems to hate been a sacosio uf bat
tles from - the 17th ' fo (he S5th of Feb
ruary, inclusive, io the neighborhood of
mm a-.-l- . . - ...
st arsaw, ami wiinui tie w oi mat capiret,
by the aid of telescopes. - lae detaila
ol these engagements, as they retch at
through the Uertnsn papers, are desul
tery and incuntloMve. ' Enough, howe
tcr, has traospince o warrant the slate
ment, that the battles were fierce and
bloody, and the Poles hate fought with a
degree .- or eourage , and pereteruce,
hardly-; to have been -expected' under
their circumstances, In the earl impart
of these engagements, while contending
wi'h the Russian advance, thePoles were
evidently . successful. , .It Is believed
that the ticier ol the mlkan miscalcw-,
!.ied the strength and valor f the foe
he wastn meet; and forgetting that " a
despised foe ean sometimM give a bloo
dt battle. found, before he was aware
"ot, his situation, that (he; laurels of the
ImDenaJ lesions, noshed with the tri
umphS'of Ottoman conquest, -hnd been
somewost urDiahedj-JJut the rsaiuba1
si trtK.!.-fstitl:. ;
f.f l" t rrt&:;i ( r, , , . "
f ft So t! it ,r j w .
ai?e Fi '.cs.af.tr i' . f
bad ftllea st Id n. .
scroll the Tltt'a, it J
coiKrasa irr astrer4f.: '
iavttl tKt capital- .
Tbe TuJisW or.cia) set.!.-
loss of V000 ntra rat L- ,
U.' ihrse er)rmrB!. t t
oeuded la tNe horiu!t .
SCOQ..' In rtgtrd t th .
batilrs the Orost au'heutic
wnrtkt teporti state the cs.i
Poles is lhe.d3rrwot tt -
0bre. LiJT. snd .Ii:ion,w.
COO killed, 1-tOO wcuo.lej. t;
arwj ene 6-pounder. T t v I
nva ta.tbe tame a.Tairs. i
lTOO woundf4. ted 300
lemporarw odtantsgea girj
uwerniaieter urn. tcimi,f
and few date later tt Nsr-
Hie lefibsoa. did not rwetem .
skas from purtaiog their furn
msuts They were, in tct. i
fairs of Cossacks, In Vhich t!w
last l considerable njumber of i
upon the two-occsi'Kons sere
cannon -id the calibre of one -
rands..:..-;.'v ;,- ;r
aiiost readers wwl probably l.
hat sarprized tlist1 Count r
should hateao rspidlt'advarK
the Palish eapiUU : Bui it aprc .
the troops ia the.vianitr of th ,
have shown s terr different sr.;
that oi tbe, people; rt the kfrrt
territory. ; A letter ffom'Prj
March fl, aay Vv s -
It is I fact as jmlitputat; .
righlevusneus of.tlie.. Poliah cat
the Kassiansaave met with no nr
from the tnhabttanta in cenm':
Augoatowa. Podalacliia.-.Lub' n
ther parts where they have est..
Ihemecltes. they hsve dot bees n
ed wr bsrvsed by Idst part of l!
hich tn a war of this nature wt
ed io' hate , caused them' the ;
mischief. Independent of tU
msjaiines wWcb.hate fallen i
hands.ef the thr. Muscovites at I
Stanislanof. Ralnezyo, and e'hrr
tes, -they have, been readily i
with provisions fend forego by thf
antry.hmi remarkable' fsct tt
added, that since the entry nf thr
tntt Angostoyrrran acliva- comm
grain has been cftmed if , v
commpn people of Warsaw wert f
eemng the Ko&aians, but Were e
ed and a Wed into submission bv i
rmiuiHit-i iit ;j-.i-r r-m rr . .
.i r....-k.Lr Tj. m..ivx"r tnange nas lasen piace t:
"T" "u&,x v? "!? f T" " French MU5.r. rfh. fA,m .1,.,
tlmA v ta,-:-..:!! ' j..- '
an abntinate and wert hloode rorrflirt. ' " " "'"
..t..:. :i:irm"i ' l gneement of nptnitfn Vi:k (he
gagements ' of .these two "days, will be
found under; the I'ranklort date
' w m m, IV1 y V " -
Slate for thf ntertor;hd Pmidc
the uouncii or Mi?i-tter. -;
- ss" tariim tjoms fo be Mmti
FinanceHri itlie, rdm jrf -M: Lf
whose resignation is weeept'erf. t
S'M.-llaHhr4fr'-b'1rUeWpw o'
Seals.-Mlnistef f iustioe; and F
dent of the atrttof SjAie.
4 Count -tie A$nnttliver-,-o bf '
ster' of Public Instruction and 1
ve Missiats, rragvas thus deeinijrr
Suboitently ,to these atesQf
isfy public opinion. ; 'Me'it!.cr could I be
insensible to the I ii tn&l, to prrunit two
only to r .l e.uuuld be to Suutd .room
fr mi jjst misconceptions and iniilig..
tnnt intMepresentations cnrjcerning ihc
iutlcetice of their psrti ular presence up
on the conduct of public affairs. JTu
tice to the individuals whose public spirit
had impelled them to tender their resig
nations, also required then, in my upiti
ion, the decision ' which I have sutetl,
linweter painful lo my e n feelings, it be
cam necessary that I hould fr.nkly
mke known to you the whole ubject..
"Mb accepting of y?ur resignatioiu
it '.h with great pleasure that 1 bear
testimony to the integrity and&eal
with wl.kli yuu have managed, the
f.sesl ( oin ciTis f f tlie nation. In yur
,',:,( hars tf ail the dutk-s of your
qZcc, over Ljch I hate any con
Irc!, I Lave tcc;i fuIJy sr.ii:H ed; and
i a. ....,. .
tie Diungni wmi mm no revenue) out a
good education and a good name,! but these
with the aid of a poloe address and scrupu
lously correct deportment, soon procured
for him mar.y valuable friend '.; He studied
law in V.rgmUw and for a aliorf time prac
tised theret bin in order to eiyoy the society
ef an afTectionste brother, hia onlv near
kinmsn n America, be came in the fall of
mva to Norm Carolina, and after a tempora
ry residence In SaUsbury, settled 'ul Char
lotte.He pursued his profession with unre
mitted fidelity, perseverance and ardor until
the fad of 1830, Avhen being suddenly and
violently atackel by ,a disease ef the lungs,
he repaired to I'lorida with the hope that
the kinder skies of the South would restore
him to health and usefulness. ".V ..v
For awhile he seemed to be speedily recov.
enng, and his friends hailed the return of
spring as the season w!nctaaa to restore
him to their aociety: but, alas! bow fallacious
were their hopes! scarcely had it bloomed
when it was bkated by the chilling tidmrs
of hisdeath'J v ; ,. b
Hugh Meenan was possessed of a good an
lierstandiog, welt improved b readintr. ob
serration and reflection: be bad a fine taste,
a sound judgment, inflexilla .nwyral priori.
and S5th; in whicb the Russians, after
an obstinate, am
were viciurious t?n iccubhiui me pn i - ..r .. . . j . .. i . .
. . .... i tii if id uumi nn ni AHiir in trirri ,
lb ItalW, in. whfeh. WS, intentions -
Pt i anAM .Tn:C iaUK at. '.(.' . -J-
. . j . ' t a . .a . . . ' -1 iiiviv miiuc luin tonia ni nu attv
,-viarcn wn : wn.en etraenuy Dy a was Ta fkiiAA.wi t;Ir .l
.ianv-fButimmediately Wliwfn'thst SlSM Vet,
ferticie-we .have inserted arHitherlfrom fM.Ufe2
the Wnraaw State' G...t wn.W ib. V. V C."Jm,f
date of Feb. 38.Takjna both accobnts
in connexion, there can be ho doubt that
the Poles were routed, if notowerthrtiwii.
llpstiiiticHweie renewed on Ihq fjih ultv
on Which da t, and oh the 27th, there was
much artlvfightingi wich tnnsidcribl
loss on both shJe The" Poles behaved
as gallantly aa inlheprevioHiaflfiiir, btlf
being unequal in number to their ail ver-
m k j. - rim. -IJ ' a.1 '. L 'a.-', ff
siHivBa wv wrrr- ar lenstn comneiifii j i ,.
... .,.;M'T.a: i: .:-- i siasiicatv Auau-s,, jn; ine.twim
tu k.is sE .wvaxw. ' lajciriiiiiiiriN iiHwrvpr in i .a - i . .
m-b :nit! i .-t tuartne, mts
f-.m . ; r . - - ni i.nniiDPrrf unti fiintbi ivvArtj
Minister 'fvlsrine iff the-rof
CM0ArojBf
feThera. 'fia-ii 'ii1nvIrtran .tin
whiih attacked the hotel of the K
JV nibaisadftfi amid the cries of " I
wills. ; the Russians!',' and ' the 1
foreterf" broke hi win down, r !
cnt their ttfp rtoward theT
Peptities, -;.jfhMelbbtrs''nf luJi' ;
assailed ' wi th vfnsti ltingv and f c '
denncratioris-v: :.'
An almost n;rner&l war- ia 'Es.
thweverappear o fATiUt'e.' '
there Is roo tutich' reastirt it l
England il be iuvotved in the t
-. ASstria IS detefitiified hf pot
the xatnlotien fi Italy,- find !
pith f.6id1'-e:.tlaBe'd,
France interposes? Austrian C.
f f wUt Supott tbe Waim-tif yeurg
anlQcn toylie ihrone 'of'btitathen
thenar partt n Fram-e feathers '
jf'fJda:Ti'ie;'adm5n:
it is tioe, is'vetf mnre if
the last; brit its finuuvx::--y i
Louis Pliilip will be comprlii '
cede to the wishes tf his peo,
interpose in behalf of the nati
aretruggling for fretdtim. 1
reports - pf - fiteiisite inmrrr H
Spain, butlrte sf.roiints hitherto t
ed cannot be relied upon,; . ; ' '
t 5 iGREAT. BRITAIN.
"Great. Britain isjn a .ferment t
svtjeet :.-f ,Reformwhi,tb a 1
dated in tbe House of -Tomnv ;
Li'td John Rusel on the 11 uf
and after, a protracted debste '
days,, a , thing almost' ;unliesrt! '
Euglnbd,- was read a first lime
8th, and ' t ri ?, $ eTe n il ; i c it tl i p ; v
wiiold teat t!: measure, was tr
for - the ,'SlVt. 'I The propositi'
Gotcrnm nt go Tar beyond ti-c '
tfltivns o! every one; and M' -Mr.
jlont, and Mr. OT-r1
mitted that it .was worthy if '.
port On the other h;tnd, '-'
of bortitu.hs, air'v of v:!iici
disfranchised cniirc'i, at (! fi"?,
be retlucrd .10 one ine inber
ve'.r iiitni tr- t licir cp;osiin ' ' ;
Tonjuiu jinn with the uitr? 'i(
iy, were movir Heaven
iikit tuiiilsLcra en t'.s ecc j
ty 4iffioTt'it aeftolaiaevasiiiie
trae sttuatioij blatlairs.: Kat ly ott the
8 th ,'ftI arclv in t el I igeu ee Vas receited
in Pnris byvxprw4i announcing that tin
the J 28ta tl tpunicipal jrath(rten of
Warsaw finding themseltes tin longer
protected I by . thcif b'rve I army, ant
being unable, from fhe nature -of th tj
tyi to prevent the entry of th Roktatis;
held a meeting; wVticIt lit pit resolved
to surrender AtdiVcre4ionf4(They wait
ed upon the' Russian Commnttder. to Wig i
mfy theV ubmiiisiirri; and ;ihe Russian
troops immrdiately entered the capitaf.
.Biseyeni is innounceu by the celeara
ted i;orrepohdept .brthe tvi:ij
biQle1a;thv'
". M Warsawbas- cSntlulated! !
ga has twen. destroyed by firef and the
Pofisb Rctolution beer.; teiimVated? 1
had sent yoo A long letter' before I re
Ceive'd tlifs intelligence. Mn that letter
I had hnprd agsinut hopes, expressed
my doubts, and prayed for a auccess
which I almost despaired of X But, slssl
couriers have eince arrived with the
afflicting intelligence that-Warsaw has
capitulated, and Praga has been bornerl
by fire. France will hear it with horror.
England wil Jearn it; wilh badness.
Liberty is arrested in her march; but
th aim which arrests her progress, is
but impotent.1 Russian Birbarfans may
burn cities ravish ' women, rip up
their helplea victims, and plant for a
while the standard of despotism on the
ruins of independence. - Rut all this
will put avaii; and, in pUe of these mo
menrary triumphs, the Poles shall yet be
free!?: :';.VZ-;: '.;';..-,:;' V V. ;
-And yet, notwithstanding the posjjive
terms of these accounts, it would seem
that the Polish capital had not fallen s.
Ute as the 2d of March; and it is addVd
IhatGen. Diebitsch has been obliged
to alter his plans; and tbat he will not
asair try his fortune by attacking War
saw, bat intends to surround, am' re
duce it by famine, Ti.ce is rroteovfr'
fetacits the somewhat effused Gi-r.ian
accoBr.13, WaVicbtwill be fou-i t 'j-y