North Carolina Newspapers

I . Ml I t ti wort te CaicB, . f . , I ;'.v . ' , -. , tMf tt am finef mvr c 101 rr t?rH free- -J peratf-fi- tKt f ( - fs-t vet frf AckfTi't er..-iit ! --, gtde. p r n P- ,f' cf njjJ a U r-ws I, kar tor te 15rrsie of tree ration. lvas a'.r e:tr pop-'. y Hp' . Uorf"4 but each may . 'profess Mert;tuiii k6 chooKS lffr. ires t'.wt Sv iUciswb..H b!edy b"z'r itdiHnuJtt ker acar J deiMlaatiflsliveiaJUrmaoy,odare ItrifiDj to atissetiinatt atwabtj .fAd , piety tarogootthe kMi;i', -V- . ' 4 "4'l - Dr. rfwV!! te Jm Haw, of Xrw Jrsef " : fhdudi'pkU. 6A, 1T.J3. r . Sj I receive J J our kind, letter of 'the SOth instant, and am glad I besf .'"jn increase in streogtk I JnpJoa. 'C wilt continue eadie till ja mover ' r yoar former MiUh end firmness. Let " tnt know whether "you still ue tie told - af.h, ol what efficts it has.) t At to the kindness jot mention. 1 wish it cvtlil heve been or more service - to yoobut If il had. the only, thtnka I 'JeHuald desire, are. that yon may be always equally.; ready to serve suy ., persan mat j 5 nd to let pod olCcet f .ri ' -'wiokjoil rcU offmilj. For mj ovo pirl hen I tm ewplojeJ la ;inj oibert. I do not . look spoo myjell .T bet9ro' fiTQrt. tBt t .jifS ' ; debt. ,Ja,Toj treli nJ 'mc tnj V tsulement, t he receiJ inych ,01 v rjmfroai meii to wbm I ht oer ik fn opportoUjf inkifi the leit . direct return, aod Borcberleitt)lrtins ' from GxJ,,ho i infinitelt nbote being ' benefitted bj r fceri'ct. 'fh tind-,-nui of mea I co tnj return on their fellow menit nd I cm ouljr how my "''ptUtodt' far thtie 'merciei from God by t readiness to help jus other children, ' my brethren,1; Fof I do not think that thaoki and complimeoti.though repeat ed weekl, can d'uehargo car reat .Wigatibna to etch other, and much lei ; " thosa to oar creator. Yon wl, in this, -teo in motion of ood work; and that 41 am "Jar 'from 'expecting '.Heaven' by Vthem,- By.: Heaven, .understand a tt of hannineSS. lofinit ift 'derrce. and eternal in duration.. I can du no thing to deierte Uuch rewards. He that for civins a- draoght of water to a , thirsty roan, should etpect to be paid with good plantation would be modest I In his demand, compared with those Iwho think Ibey deserve Utaen by the aroivl ther do en earth, . ! ; fives) the mixed Imperfect pleasure ire enjoy m mis worm re rumr uoni i J God's eoodness than our merit. v How I much more soj then, the happiness of V, 1 t Jleaven. Fr raj own part, I baveoHTjwiriifi-iTRrliiMn, sfaTingliaTonTTiaJ to think T deserve it; but content mv- Melt a message that " Miss (his IttTtn X trx'si r( rtfiovS cH' ts ws ecL'ici ' i:s rnqvj, tc at fJ5frc3r iai-ter.BJtce peliet c. v It arrr ti ts J"1! a trhegaiekj Mt M W. mfirf ef Mwj Bty, ot where ia'lke neifchtxxhoW f Pt Krete,' nd Uit k baJ cwi te tbe city ihe nriosS taofflinj. 'fcrin'giB - wi'Ji Ua ayoargfeFaTr, ta whone "was U iave httn irrid at eight a'clock tast vriving. ,,Ta wtatcb was t be ose. ef tboaaldt'lthUvl JiUl , alfiirs raUj"nMwavs.M and far, seemed In Kvt been attf edrd with a fall share of tl.e didcillies whij!i jcie se chsrm iug a xst le sutea bridals, and farniib food for the rnsipt f dwell epon. ' Uoui the Urule iui tae gmoA were total 'stringers in. Philadelphia, and had fled hither a the sereit refug"frm frait of friends and relatives, whom, t was shrewdly aetpecteJ, were ana Uus to bave a slice f the rHxl thinit CQmnatd on such occasions.- By diotf great labor aod vexation, thej succeed vd in finding the residence of a friend of the brideX where, according to pre vious ajreemeot, the were both to pat p. aatil pe oeit evening, when thej were to wait aooa his honor the Mayor, by whom the happy knot was tn be tied. It happened nnfortanatelj that this fdend' bouse was filled by other coun try consint, who had arrived only the day before. - He wat accordingly shown to a respectable tavern a few squares off, in ?wbieh he thought it prudent to Conceal hnnelf, fearful of a surprise from the friends of the lady, nor did he once venture forth to viit his beloved during the whole of this agonizing in- terval ot suspense. 1 lie happy hour at i lenztn arrived, and be sanieil lortn to join his fair one, dressed in the extreme ol fashion; but to his utter consterna- tibn, he was unable to find the house in which she lodged! From the hour of seven he had been unceasingly occupied in searching eve ry street, in hopes of finding the place, and a .lie did not even know, or had forgotten the name of his fair one's friend, his task, may be readily imagin ed to Jiave been a hopeless one. He wandered up and down the streets, half frantic , with vexation and confusion, until hSsrUnusually close inspection of the houses excited suspicion as to the honesty of his intentions. When ac costed by the watchman, he was cover ed with a foam of perspiration, and seemed ready to sink down from mere exhaustion, the effect of four hours con stant excitement. ' After relating ta the officer these particulars, he was con ducted. Jo the tavern, whence he had sallied out in the early part of the eve ning,' and there learned from the land lord that several unknown persons had been there making the most eager in rTiTisa, a kevis wall lie! t tVe A SMfcts) eftrtaiG eaaeityv f their rttptctability, afur speaking ! tH B-x txle; fjred t&U sWl wtter, V or Jr te avw J capture by a ti?j Mp- posed pirate,- rlity write at (A?m "M thi sitsstian.ltappeare.lwak c'sMiredJaMthe tsitt. k kad "wt the ccBu.- of the captain. krrt, aed wlksa the tsoTsialfctendtdtotave dis sliced, took advantage of the tate f uins, (seeing iae onuu capuia aac irritate; aod reqaested toe captain the Man of War te take charge of ih vessel, sutingthat 'tike cspuin wai, and had beeu, ia a state of laebriaittM, that be did not kaow where be was. aod wasikea maoitfr the vessel out ef ber tract into shoal water. '.'This statement sf the mate, from nroner inTesiitia ef the American Consul, end Others, pro? es to be entire ly filif ; bat the passengers, baing very ienvrant persons, aod the crew, all Mack, were indaced to sm a paper to that effect, drawn up on board the Man of ar. 1 ae passeogers, no doubt, acted from iznorance. and the mate's false representation. The blacks from the same reason, for notwithstanding inev nave sizneti so en a paper, tnev uw not hebitate to say, thst Cupt. M anion's conduct, up to the time ot capture, had been that of a vigilant, sober, and iodus tnous sbip msster. their tears, no doubt, operated with their ignorance, when thev were induced to sirn that paper." These ventlemn then proceed to dc tail the losses of the Briz, occasioned by the British commander's conduct arid of his having gladly abandoned i claim tn salvage, wiiich, during; such i dearth of prize money, he hsd modestlj attempted. Capt. Mansion writes: "1 have put my mate in jail, and if an A- mencan Man of War comes in I shall send him home for trial." This is a plain statement of facts, as received by those most interested. The subject is before our government, and the President, who has proclaimed his determination, while asking " noth ing but what was right, to subir.it to nothing that was wrong," it is confi dently expected, will have the matter fully inquired into, and redress obtained for our injured fellow citizens, maugre the misrepresentations of the Mercan tile Advertiser. B. Beaufort, 26th Oct. 1831. t elf with'subroittihg to the will. and dis ,rosat of biw. that made me-who has, hitherto, preserved and blesstd me; and Win wliose fatherly goodness I may-well conddd, iti He will never make nte i- eerable; and that even the afflictions I : Itnay at any time suflecjshall tend to ray j'fbnc6t', - ibe, faitl yo. mention, has, doobUess, its use in the world, I do not desire to see it dimioish, nor would I desire to lessen It in. any inan, but 1 J wish U .was more productive of goed ;words,vrtrka bf kindness charity, and 'l-Wrcji'aod .'public spirit, not. holiday 5 keeping, sermon reading ,and hearing, j t 'performing'fchurch eeremoniea.'or ma ting long prayers,' filled with jBatteries A ;'complinjerjts, 'despised .event by wise meo, nd much 'Use capable of 1easing theDeity. Tievorship , of f God ia a duty the hearing or reading a aermons may be useful; but If a man J rest lo heanc or praying as many do, itls Mif a -tred should value itself on V; being watered and putting foi th. leaves, though it toever produced atiy fruit, ; lYoUr greatvinaitec thought less of those outward appearance! and profei iona, thaattnany of hj modern disci pVei.? He 'preferred the doera of the : 4 Jthe were hearers the son thai u-:;iad seemingly efai?d to oWy 'his, fa ' ther, and performed bis commands, o ciim that.' had !:profes$ed his readiness, ; and yet neglected his workthe here tical, and 'charitable Samaritan,' to the Clinchariuble, . the sanctified pHeaXattd, 'those who gave food t? the hopgry, drink to thirsty, raiment for the naked, entertainment to tue stranger, ana.re lief to the sick, thoush thev never heard of bis name; he declares shall in the last day be accepted,' when" those who c,ry "'JLoru: Jjoro: wno vvaiue neraseives on . ' their faith, thousb rreat enough to per form miraclea, but have neglected goo works, shall be rriected.r ' He professed v that he came not to call the righteous, tut. sinnert to repentance,' which im- i vjlied hU modest .opinion,', that there , were some In hia time so good they need? i d ot to beareven him for iraprove- nnti butnow a davs. we have scarce V ,-:; f a little jparsbn who does ot thiok itthe ' doty of every man, withirt hia reach, to ;t:;:B tit under bis ministrations; and whocv- '' r-tf, 'I tr oulita these oaentl.uoa.tv M '' O 4 ,auch more humility,: and 'to you, sir, -' more health and happiness betog your J Eunmaoy , Coif75fe-On Wednes- ; :i i; rlay evetjirir, about 11 o'clock, young man was aliped i2Lth street Id Vb& ; ' ' v delih.it by sne of the watchmen under ihf'm r..S!owin ainsular circomstapcei. lit watch h l observed him pacing tip end dowa l o r, ia t' i street, rot nearl aa atest agilatton,'xamiit- i i" every il-.r, as u enaaoriB5 uuu ; en cntranea, aua huvm intended) was sick with apprehension at his : mysterious absence, as none ot them had lelt tueir names, poor Warren's enqumes as to were they re sided, were productive of no gopd, and it) a state of extreme vexation and a arm. lie was fain obliged to so to a solitary bed, there to dream away the trouble' which nothing but an unpar-1 donable stupidity had brought upon him and his intended. So late as Thurs day night last, he had not been able to find her, and the chances of their soon meeting were not vtry promising. This case shows in a striking point ol view the necessity of strangers in a large city being particular as to names and num bers, and all love sick swains the" folly of bringing their sweethearts to Phila delphia to be man ied by his honor the Mayor, wncn a travelling ju stice oi me Peace is quite equal to the fob, and can be found in any public road in Penn sylvania, so abundant have they grown of late; . Philadelphia Saturday Bulletin. : From the Newborn' Spectator. . The following article copied from the New York Mercantile Advertiser, I have just tec in the Washington , Tele graph ol the 7th mst. "Mitak errtfdTbe N. T. Mercan tile Advertiser republishes the article from the Norfolk Beacon, stating an alleged ' lit tall toth American fag? and thus clears up the matter . -. , -,f -k ,! ;. "We republish the above for toe purpose of showing liow easily erroneous statements tnay be put in circulation. 'The vessel spo . j.- . . . . i. . . Ken oi as saving recewea ma niucn souse, was. we have Utile doubt, the Henry, slaraton. from this port, for UalVestori, which, as has been stated In I1 the papers, was taken pos session of on' the '31st of August, on the Qreat Bank ot Bahama, at the request, ortne W . , , .1 'A t mate, crew, ano nenrers or mo urman GovenuiKint8choonei KjAgaroa, and carried into Havana on the 24th; She hu sine pro. eeeded tor fcet ueiunationi 1 Tue account states that the measure ws adopted by 'the crew and passengers of the Henry, ih eonse quence of the continued inebriety ot tbe cap - 'Tliia attempt of the editors ; of the Newvl ork paper, to screen tne outra geoni conduct of the' British ) comniao? tier; at the expense of an American ctt v . . a. A.-.t- i . iscn, may oe, oeeme very meritorious by the editors' if tht Mercantile, , but uotortunately Tor tuem, their premises are false and the assertion regarding .i: 11 .f. "1.-- If uie occurrcBca uairue. u wi utr oi this present communication bat- before mm, a leuer iron ine American consul at Havana whose representations' may be considered by our countrymen gene rally, as entitled to quite as much con fidence as those of the British comman der. .. Speaking of the charges attempted to be established against tjant Marston our Consul remarks MI am of opinion that Capt. Marston baa been ill treated, and oaths point of falling t victim to the insubordination or bis mate, crew, and bassewm." And in another letter Creased he et last accosted bim,' and 1 fore me, frora the very respectable to Its I V?- liirei tUt KWn "of hia tttrioua to- n of Mesira. It, MarUn t Co; ofl Uaordi Estract from the Message of Governor Gil mer to the Legislature of Georgia, dated Nov. 8, 1831. The resolutions which were passed immediately previous to the adjourn ment of your last session, upon the sub ject of the citation of the Chief Justice of the United States, were carried into effect. ThefndiaTrTasselfrpatd The'Torfelt of his life eccordins to the demand of the law, which he had violated. A writ of error to stay the proceedings of the Superior court in that case had been sanctioned by the Chief Justice, and like the citation to the Governor, sent through the Post Office to the officer, whose conduct it was intended to con trol, thereby evincing the disposition not only to disregard the highest pow ers of the State, but to trifle with its officers, by attempting to deter them from the discharge ot what was neces sarily a very responsible and paiuful duty. Within a few days after the execu . i tion ot Tassels, a letter was received from John Ross, in which he states, tht the Cherokee were about to apply to the Supreme Court ot the U. states lor an injunction iu rcsunu uic oioic from exercising jurisdiction over them. This letter was accompanied oy a print ed paper without signature, pufportinj to be a bill in equity brought by the Cherokee nation azainst the State of Georgia In a previous message to the Legis lature, 1 had expressed the opinion that the State could not consistently with a nroner respect lor its own sove reign rights, become a party before any court for the determination of the ques tion. whether it hsd the power of sub lectins the people . who reside within u acknowledged limits, iv mc upciauuu of its laws. . That opinion having re mained unchanged, no otiiciat notice was taken or this proceeding, me Sunreme Court however took jurisdic tion of the case, but finally dismissed it upon the ground that the Cherokees were not t foreign nation. - In m&ltinw this decision, the court though nroner . to depart from the dis cussion of the particular point before it, te express opinions exceedingly disre spectful to this State, injurious to its rights, calculated to thwart (he policy of, the General. Government, and to keep alive the excitement which has a risen out of the conduct of our Indian it The court aiSrms, thst no case could be better calculated to excite its sym pathy, than the conduct of Georgia to the cneroKees; tuai mey nave-Men continually deprived of their lands, on til they at present retain no more than t . . l . r. l- .. . IS necessary mr tneir comioriaoie bud sistence; that they form t State caps ble of governing themselves; that the acts nf the government recognize them to be t State; and that the courts are bound by those acts, that they have the unquestionable and hitherto an questioned right te me isnus which they occupy, and intimate to them tha it will redress their wrongs when the applictuion is made in proper form. . Permit ana to call your attention briefly to theae several statements of tbe court. And what wrong has Georgia done to Its Indian people? to call lor this ex narv sympathy of the court? TVey art la the peaetsbfe pofseeaM f ikeir occepaat rirtu. latredot Wave bt rteMved tmaav esseng tba by severe petut law. Nee f ike bardies f g9vertaet bave Wet las posed tpott tbern.. Instead of betag red seed t t remnant ef land net aaare than seftcicet for their cefrtab!e sabMsteoe, tuef are ie tbe posseesiea of near five andlions ef acres (n this State ele-oe, of mWuh the aborlgioes do ot cultivate more than five thousand. Tu-y are indeed beceeaitg asore and more destitute. ffot : bowever, from want of land, but becTuse their sits i tion is unsuitable far tha improvement aod happiness of an Indian people. Is it true that the Cberokees have so oeqoestiooable and hitherto uoques tiooed rirht te the lands which they occupt? These laods form portions of the territory of the States of N. Caro lina, Tennessee. Alabama and Geor gia. That portion which is ia Teones see was ceded by North Carolina lo the United States, upon the express condi tion, that it should furro a common fund for the benefit of the Union, and be applied to the payment of the public debt. That portion which is in Ala bama, was aold to, the Uoited States by this State, for a valuable considera tion, and before any attempt had been msde to extinguish the title of the In dians, or to exercise jurisdiction over thvm. In consequence of which sale it was made a condition of the admis sion of the State of Alabama into the Union, that it should disclaim any ti tle to the Indian lands within its limits, the United States declaring by law that it had the sole and exclusive power to dispose of them. The United States as acknowledged that this State has both the right of foil and jurisdiction over that portion which is within its imiu. It is difficult to conceive of any prop ositmn tending to more absurd conse quences, than that laid down by the court, that ar.y Indian tribe with which the United States forms contracts, to which the term treaty may be affixed, becomes a nation, capable of governing itself, and entitled to the recognition of the courts, as States. It would bring into being hundreds of States, utterly incapable of self defence, or exercising one attribute of National SovereigntV. f the opinion of the court be correct, then nil the territory which was ac quired by the original thirteen provin cial governments of various Indian tribes, is yet the property of the abo rigines, because the treaties by which it was obtained were iuvalid, not hav ing been made by the King of Great Britain, who alone had the power of entering into national compacts. Another difficulty equally embarrass- wgrwouiu arise out ot our relations with the Cherokees themselves. A few years ago. the U. States removed a portion of that tribe to the West of the Mississippi, and placed them upon the public land and have since made sever al treaties with them. Which is now the Cherokee nation, the Indians who reside on the lands of the United States, or those within Georgia? But whatever obligations the United States may have incurred by its contracts with the Lherokees, it has no constitutional authority to limit or in anv manner al ter the territorial rights, which belong ed to this State, when it became a member of the Union. Upon no subject has there been more misrepresentation than in relation to the government of the Cherokees, and the civilization of the people of that tribe. Upon examination it will be found that the aboriginal people are as ignorant, thoughtless and improvident as fnrmerly, without any ol the spirit and character which distinguished them when war was their employment, and their support derived from the forest. that none of them in this State, with the exception of one family, have ac quired property, or been at all benefit ted Dy the improvements which have been made by others among them: That the Chief, the President tf the Council, the Judges, Marshal aud Sheriffs, and most other persons con cerned in the administration of the Go vernment, are the descendants of Euro peans, and many of them citizens of this and the adjoining States: and that tho Indians instead of living under their own simple usage and customs, have been compelled to submit to a system of laws and police, wholly unsuited to weir conuuion. Immediately after the law was passed. authorizing the formation of a guard, forty mounted men were organized un der the direction of active and intelli gent commander., and stationed within the territory occupied by the Cherokees, with orders to prevent trespasses apon tho Gold Mines, to suppress the author ity of the Indian Chiefs, and to remove all white men from among the Chero kees, who did not obtain licenses to con tinue theix residence as required by law. ' This duty has been performed in a manner which has reflected great credit On the guard and its comman ders, and rendered the most essential service to the State. The difficulty of removing lawless persons from the mines, proved to be greater than had been at nrat anticipated, and was only over come by tbe use of the most vigorous measures. J he Mines are however sit uated so far apart from each other, that it has been lound impossible to prevent occasional tresspasses upon them. This can only be prevented by having them worked under the authority of the State. An unexpected difficulty has been placed in the way of an efficient pro tection of the mines, in the decision which baa been lately msde by the Judge of th Western circuit, that the law whkfc readers it petal fr lefts tacigfor enconsttationai. It kavlag bete aside tae special daty ef rhe beverner, to lait pussesstoa e the avees, tad defend Ucoa trwa trts tu. eni hiving pe doubt about tie ceostitutiooality ei ike law, I consider ed myself coapeUed levbey its require aeats. Orders were, accordingly giv en te tl.e guard, te arest all persons who eaighi atfrr.pt tedig for gold, lea v-. tog H im we juuicury eucers l coamii or discharge as (bey migut think proper. These orders. Have as yet prevented in trusions. This will pi however con tinue to be the case, if it should be as crrtained that the law nay be violated with impunity. - There is also reason to apprehend, that the decision of the court has thrown an almost insuperable obstacle in tbe wav of the Sris, which are now making by the L cited States, to induce the Cberokees le emigrate. Of the whit men who bave been resi ding among the Cherokees, two hundred aod three have taken the caih to support the Constitution aud laws of the State, and received licensee to continue their residence. A most obsttoate and per verse opposition has been made to the authority of the State, by certain per sons representing themselves to be religious Missionaries, and particularly those who have acted under the direc tion of the Board of foreign Missions in boston. Although some sectanao zeal was for the moment excited through various misrepresentations of the con duct of the government towards these men, it soon passed away, when it was discovered that they had been as actively opposed to the policy of the general go vernment, as to the enforcement of the laws ol Georgia; thatthey had been treat ed.wilh great forbearance; ana that they were the mere instruments in the hands of others, of promoting and extending party strife. It is an honorable dis tinction that belongs to our country, that its citizens are neither proscribed for their religious opinions, nor pro tected by them from punishtueut for' crime. Twelve persons have been convicted for illegal residence, and sentenced to confinement in the Peni tentiary. They have all been pardoned upon the condition that they would not again offend agaiust the laws, ex cept two of the agents ot the Boston Board, who refused to be the subjects of Executive clemency, upon such terms. The enforcement of the Cherokee laws, has been completely suppressed within this State. No disposition lias however been evinced on the part of the Indians, to become members of our community. The mass of the people are indeed not prepared for it, am! would no doujft have Jong since-aeeept-4 eu ine ouers of uie cnueu states uov ernment, to give them possession of a territory, to the West ol the Mississippi, in exchange for their present occupant rights, but for the controlling influence of a class among them, almost exclu sively made up of the descendants of the whites; and even that class would per haps before this time have consent d to remove, but for the support and en courgement which. they have received fro:n different parts of our country, and the importance which their leaders have acquired, by being made the instruments of exciting the people to oppose the measures of their Govern ment, and directing popular resent ment against those who administer it. The State owes it toN itself, to put an end to thisstateof things, so far as it can be done consistently with the rights of the aborigines. For this purpose I would specially recommend, that you pass laws, requir ing under adequate penalties, all the Cherokees whu have received reserva tions in fee, or been paid for their improvements and who have again settled upon the lands occupied by the tribe within this State, to remove there from. ' The law for surveying the cherokee Territory, into sections and districts, has been executed without difficulty. One of the surveyors (Henj. II. Sturges.) failed to perform the duty assigned hini-. His bond remains to be sued unon lor the return of the public money, which he received and has lot " accounted for. The Territory surveyed has been organized by the election of two Justices of the Peace and two Constables in each Section. . These means however are entirely inadequate for the execution of the laws, or the preservation of order. The formation of a couritv to be composed of all the Territory occupied by the Cherokees within the State, and which now forms parts of the 'Counties of Carroll, Deklalb, Gwinnett, Hall and tiabarshsm, ia - perhaps t necessary measure to give protection to the rights of the people and bring into subordina tion those of the Cherokees who mav otherwise disregard the authority of the Government. ( The Agent who was appointed to rent the possessions relinquished by Indian Immigrants, has perlormed that service. Accordiog to his report the number of Lessees are ninety six, and the rent contracted to be psid for the year, seven thousand six hundred and aix dollars. , . Any attempt to remove Ihe Cherokees during the pendency of their application to tne supreme "Jourt, was considered useless. The opinions expressed by the Court in making its decision, and the use which was made of them, ren dered it highly improbable that tbe General Government could treat suc cessfully with the Chiefs. From inl'or mation derived from various sources, I was convinced that the Cherokees could n it uoder existing circumstances b rtmtti except ly k,. . i-a. setters trs a,, dreeeed v te the raider, t! ff,'F,ttketdat. and ikengutotU . Indiana rtssoevd front wi v . inderedewlyfthe tysrftneUii;; States, as se act efj,uc. , the contract ef ivji. v ceive U tbePresideof,4?. strong desire to patdy tk. " the Stale; iTlVaiae lL the War 0 laaUtctioos were net la.d, , opeeidg the office of the present distinguished tT:' Department came iato office t find In the paperawbkH erA ? you. the fullest evidence Uj dent is new eting alt the mt . at bis command to induce ths i kees peaceably tn rtlionaUh , copant rights. ( Tbert f, jit,. but thataoccesswilrbf therw ' measure if supported it thepr,,, ner by tbe authorities of tl', Permit me particularly to rtto that you past resolutions .,.. the President to grant- reseat fee of such quantities oftand h, amply sufficient for their support the Cherokeea who art actual tore of the soil to any extent, i ' mar desire lo remain ., and subject to its laws, opes tom' tion that the Uoited StateaGon will pay to the State a reisoWM.' uation therefor. w ; A The law which was passed k, last session, for the surrey and d V tion of the Cherokee Jands, ii & btscarried into effect until the ti the Clwrokees wja extinguish j, President, er until further As the Indian title has not at j:t extinguished, it will be neeemr?!;' to determine whetheranyorfchjV legislation shall be had Upon thur Permit me most respectfully tifi the opinion, that the condida,. which that law was to go iota sp ought not to be repealed.v.ff Hi and the Cherokee lands distribute cording to its provisiong,.th effect be, lo deprive our Indian pope entirely of their possessions s their consent and without', any lent. The character of4be St&;f, interest of the Union, respect for p opinion, and the rights of the Jnc, forbid that so grossan act of -bp should be committed.. yu . Although the rights of soil ltd j diction are attributes v.of.oveir which belonged to. tbe State? when i: came independent, andwith-nh has never parted, and inthe tr of wiiich it cannot be constitaii controtfedtyTlie TjoJtedSTates, i; -i r ii.. . . i ..... . nor. loiiow mat tnose', rights lu the State to place the Indians fc its protection, or to lake frotB Ithem possessions, to be distributed ticu s ly among another portion of its jf; tion. , ; ,f, ..o..' ; Copies of Resolutions passed sj Legislatures of several .of,)he St upon subjects of general concert laid bvfore you. . Vour attentipnis ticularly caUcd to those1 fronv V chusetw and Connecticut, chiirg' State with tbe design, of dissot Union, because of its express i!e; nation nbUo permit the Supreme! to control its jurisdiction? over c corntnitted within its limits. Utis lobe regretted that the prejudici unfriendly feelings which have t' been excited among the people on ent sections of our country, bj j and local interests, should be; in. ed by unnecessary, intermedlins c State with the amiira(btaiOtne' what Georgia has done,, and what sachugstts aTid Connecticut; others have only perceived tbe resolve of the State to sustain it atitutional rigtjt. Georgia lias c no right to nullify (in he yprl the day) the Act's of the Geneif ernment, and only demands sd tion from attempts' to control it"1 ity whilst exercised upon, such ; as are within its exclusive 'jrw!' FOHKIGNs by the packet ship Silat Hi" Capt. Hold ridge, we have TJbiidj ners. Olicef currpnfa'' ft.ii. to Set'! . ' I . " , . and Liverpool papers 16 , sept, inclusive. .v..' r-' The ' Ueform ' ' flitt passed' House of Commons on th'82J majority of 1 09. If was tarried the Lords with more thsh usual mony. Upon the' division i stood thus, Ayes , S45 No Majority in v favor:: of 4he X Lord Jwhtt , Russell, on the sa presented the Bill to the U't Lords; he was attended to tle an immense crowd of i Cnrt" The House was very crowded, the Usher of tht Black Rod's k were several peeresses and otl?r, Earl-Grey afterwardsmoved $ reading of the bill, which w to without any ,; commeel; ' Lordship next proposed that d be read a second time on MrnoJ night, which was likewise P1 Earl Grey, at the same time, ti a hope that the bill might be al! go into committee with as li"l( as possible. Petitions fuf I were pouring in from ' all V Bell's Messenger of the 25b (s says: "The Reform Bill " passed into tho Lords, where, ding to some of our daily joaf fate is very doubtful; fcod ' sUntial alteration. eveniolM.f event of its success, very certs' 6wo opinion docs not agree wit of these conclusions. SVithr its ultimate sucrrsn, we pP'11'6'