THE GAZETTE.
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RALEIGH. N. C.. FEBRUARY 13, 1897.
MR. SKINNER GIVES THE REASON
TOR THE FAITH IN HIM.
Col. Harry Skinner, in answer to en
quiries as to what would be his defence
againsc the add ess of Senator Butler,
gave out the following reply :
The public is entitled to a truthful re
view of the facts preceding and surround
ing the recent Senatorial election in North
Carolina. I will undertake to make this
without unuecessury prejudice or passion ;
and as far as possible, without retaliation.
I am willing personally to bear any cross
my enemies may choose to fix upon me, if
out of the present conditions I can still
further serve silver as I have ever hereto
fore done at a greater sacrifice than any
man in the State.
As initatory to the great reforms con
templated by the Alliance as an educator
to the Populist party as the moving
E' olitical pai ty to secure them, the
forth Carolina Senatorial election
has been unduly magnified. This has
been done on lines that are deceiving to
the platn, honest voter, whether he be
Democrat, Republican or Populist, and
for. the potent purpose of making the
leading factor, Senator Butler, attain his
ultimate selfish ends in wrecking or caus
ing to be absorbed or dissolved the Popu
list party. Let us lift the veil and let the
truth in. A silver Senator is not neces
sary at this hour to save either the cause
of financial reform or the Populist party,
and it is so great a public injury to so
grossly deceive the people as almost to
constitute a public crime.
If honorably we could have elected a
Populist Senator he could not have been
potent or effective during the next four
years in advancing the cause of the Popu
list party, or the cause of financial re
form of which silver is only initiatory. I
Challenge any Populist in the nation to
demonstrate wherein. When the public
fully realizes this truth, then the natural
inquiry arises, "Why magnify this North
Carolina Senatorial contest? The answer
is irresistible that it is done either for the
purpose of serving the ambition of Sena
tor Butler or else to Berve his ends in
showing to the country that he absolutely
owns and controls the Populist party in
North Carolina and, on failure, his ulti
mate purpose to disintegrate it.
We must presume tha t Senator Butler
is possessed of ordinary intelligence, and
knows the consequence of certain actions
notwithstanding his talk in caucus or pri
vate to the contrary.
In the election of Senator Pritchard we
have secured a free silver and financial
reform Senator. One who can and will
be more potent and effective than any
Populist could possibly be in the next four
years, and we have secured this result
upon the high plane of maintaining prin
ciple with the respect of all parties and
classes of people by preserving our inte
grity and good faith. Behind this action
we have the leading Populists of the na
tion, nine tenths ot the reform press, a
largy. portion cf the Knights of Labor,
and in North Carolina nearly all of the
origiaat prominent Populism- x" could
mention and give a list oMHfverat hun
dred names but for space. The reader
can find them in every county. Senator
Butler has a; his hack not the State Exe
cutive Committee, becauoe he feared to
convene them.. They were elected by.
their respective Congressional districts
and know the obligations resting between
the representatives of the people and their
constituents. He has only behind him a
bare majority of his Central Committee
and this bare majority is composed of
new friends to the Populist cause, some
of whom, including his recently appoint'
ed chairman, never voted a straight Po
pulist ticket.
I will recall that at the State conven
tion I advised against the naming of a
committee that would be dominated by
the influence of Mr. Butler, and the re
tirement from the Committee of the
piouiiiteut Populists of the State.
A brief recapitulation of co-operation
beiwten Populists and Republicans in
North Carolina will exemplity the follow
ing: In 1892 the middle-of-the-road fight
with Republican encouragement and
local support resulted in seven members
of the Legislature and about 40,000 votes.
In 1894 co-operauon was perfected un
der a c n ract that a Populist should suc
ceed Senator Rctnsoin and a Republican
Kaiiuinr Vhiich nr.rt hirt Hiir.rps.inr- fair
election laws and a non-partisan judici
ary and a practical distribution of local
patronage resulted in an overwhelming
cleteatof Democracy, a non-partisan judi
ciary, and through the Legislature the
election of Senator Butler to the long
term Senatorship and Senator Pritchard
to the short term Senatorship, with the
understanding that he should be his own
successor, and alter wards the establish
ment of our present election law. The
contract was reaffirmed by Senator But
ler in his speech of acceptance. He has
done so repeatedly in public or private
since. If Senator Butler had had the
short term he would ue er have attempted
good faith that the Republicans have
shown in all matters of co-operation con
vinces us that Senator Butler in standing
for re-election under the terms of co-operation
would have been elected without
any opposition."
Some" facts concerning the election of
Senator Butler should be known. Sena
tor Pritchard could have made a combi
nation, and have secured the long term,
but be was too honorable to do so and
rejected the proposition. Mr. Skinner
wad-invited into a combination whereby
he could have defeated both Sena
tor Pritchard and Senator Butler. He
refused to do so, having been elected to
Congress, believing that the people ex
pected that Senator Butler should be re
turned to the Senate. Everybody knows
that Senator Butler will not dare deny
that if the Republicans had named the
strongest gold-bug in North Carolina as
caucus nominee he would have caused
and advised, under the terms of coopera
tion, for the Populists to have voted for
the Republican named, in doing so
thereby securing his own election. This
is too plain when it is known that Sena
tor Butler so managed as to cause the
election of Mr. Settle in the Fifth Dis
trict over a true silver man, such as
Judge Graham, and tried to secure the
election of Chtaiham, a colored gold-bug
over Dr. Freeman, the Populist nom
inee. From the best information that I can
obtain, the differences between Senator
Butler and Senator Pritchard arose on
the reorganization of the Senate. Major
Grant, the warm personal and political
confidant of Senator Butler, by the influ
ence of Senator Pritchard, was nomina
ted Sergeant at Arms in the Senate. For
some reason Senator Butler refused to
vote for Major Grant. No satisfactory
explanation has been given to the pnblio
for Senator Butler's breaking faith with
both his friend Grant and Senator Pritch
ard on this occasion. The outside facts
are that Senator Butler received some
patronage at the hands of the present
organization. In this distribution he ia
accused by many of bad faith. Soon
after this, in April, at a meeting of the
State Executive Committee, Senator But
ler proposed as a condition precedent to
co-operation that the Republicans should
vote the Populist National ticket. Thomp
son and Mr. Skinner led the fight against
any such unreasonable and unconsciona
ble coercion, contending that if co-operation
of the Republicans were to be con
tinued that a fusion was fairer arid more
practicable . At that time it was thought
by Mr. Butler that of the two parties the
Republican, both in platforms and their
nominees, would be more favorable to
silver than the Democrats, who it was
supposed would adopt the Cleveland pol
icy. This fight was carried into the pri
maries and fully developed in the State
Convention. The people of the State
know the result of that deliberation
wherein Senator Butler was compelled
to disclose his hand and acknowledge
that he was attempting to get gold-bugs
in disguise upon the ticket. If we have
not a Populist Governor no one is re
sponsible therefor except Senator But
ler. I can state positively that Judge
Russell would have given away to Dr.
Thompson if he could have been nomi
nated for Governor, but I knew he would
not give way to Major Guthrie. I be
lieve that Senator Butler knew this,
and this accounts for his indirect method
of electing Russell. It is known that
Senator Pritchard and other Republi
cans used their good offices, in order to
bring harmony and secure success, to
have the Republican nominee Hender
son, the Auditor, retired so that Populist
State Chairman Hal Ayer might be
elected Auditor. In the campaign Sen
ator Butler cannot disguise that he knew
of these conditions in North Carolina,
and that he was overruled by his com
mittee with his consent, and that the
Populist party through his direction was
made to try to secure the election of
Tom Settle, a single gold standard man
over W. W. Kitchin, a true and acknowl
edged free silver man.
Without Republican assistance no Pop
ulist could have been elected to any State
office, Congress or local office save and
excepting two counties. Every man
elected to the Legislature by Republican
assistance was charged that if elected
that he would vote for Pritchard. Few
denials of this charge were made, a great
many openly admitted So far as the
First District is concerned, co-operation
between the Republicans and Populists
was perfected upon this basis by resolution
passed by the Republican and Populist
Congressional Convention. Mr. Skinner
had met at his appointments this open
charge, and as far as that district is con
cerned, both as to himself and to mem
bers of the Legislature, the matter was
regarded as closed on the 3rd day of No
vember. During the campaign and since, Sena
tor Butler has admitted privately, pub
licly, through the press and otherwise,
that this Senatorship, under the contract
of co-operation and under obligations
raised for favors received, belonged to a
Republican, but he contended that it
should be some other Republican than
Senator Pritchard. Opposition to Sena
tor Pritchard, so far as the world knows,
was based entirely on personal grounds.
In the caucus, held at Raleigh about the
time the Legislature convened, Senator
Butler took the position that a Republi
can should be nominated. He was asked
if Senator Pritchard declared for silver
did he believe that he would keep faith.
He replied that he thought Senator
Pritchard would do whatever he prom
ised to do. He was then asked in open
caucus to name what Republican he
would desire to nominate. This he re
fined to do. However, it was under
stood on the outside that he was playing
Dr. Mott and Oliver Dockery, as Repub
licans, not for the purpose of electing
them, but to divert Republican strength.
It was known that he was coaching Mar
shall Mott, a McKinley man, who had
canvassed the State on the St. Louis
platform. It was even suggested that in
order to" destroy and humiliate Senator
Pritchard he would take Governor Rus
sell, and he even went to the.extent of
saying that he would support any other
Republican regardless of his financial
views in order to defeat Senator Pritch
ard. In full caucus, before any split, Mr.
Skinner stated his position, and assigned
reasons for the election of Senator Pritch
ard, raying at the same time, that Sena
tor Pritchard was the caucus and con
vention nominee, nominated by the Re
publican party, and had made such a
silver declaration that he would support
no other Republican, and he challenged
Senator Butler to give a good reason why,
under these conditions and circum
stances, Senator Pritchard was more ob
jectionable than any other Republican,
and that if he would assign any unan
swerable cause for Pritchard's defeat that
he would then and there challenge him
to name a Populist, and he (Skinner)
would assist him to secure his election.
This challenge Senator Butler refused to
accept. If Butler was sincere in want
ing a Populist Senator he should have
accepted this challenge when made when
all were present in the caucus, and would
have been bound by its action. How
ever, for the purposes of deception he
waits for the revolt of which he was ad
vised before naming a Populist candi
date. All thinking people knew that
Senator Butler's present ambition, if
failing in other conquests, is to succeed
himself in the Senate. He knew that an
Eastern Populist in the Senate at this
time meant his retirement in 1900; and
consequently he would not name a Pop
ulist that would be acceptable to the
Democrats because he wanted to be cer-
r tain that his nominee could not possibly
be elected. I he nominee to be slaugh
tered in his interest and at his behest was
Dr. Cyrus Thompson, who was commit
ted during and since the campaign,, and
in caucus to Senator Pritchard, a man
known to Senator Butler by reason of his
position in the State government, and in
connection with the Farmers' Alliance,
that would prove a formidable rival for
Senatorial honors in 1900. I think I
know that Dr. Thompson is not com-
Elaining of any Populist member of the
legislature who refused to support him
under those conditions, and at the proper
time and place, and for the purpose of a
clear understanding I suppose Dr.
Thompson will be heard from. It was
further suggested that there was a con
cert of action between the Democratic
caucus and Senator Butler personally,
but this fact he never disclosed to his
own caucus, but always entered a dis
claimer. I can name three men who would have
been mutually satisfactory to Senator
Butler and the Democratic caucus,
neither of whom was Dr. Thompson, or
either of the Republicans already named.
The Populist members who adhered to
their campaign pledges, and whose con
sciences directed independent action in
the Senatorial election acted without any
previous concert of purpose, and at the
time without my knowledge of their con
templated action, but after knowing the
caucus that precipitated the movement,
I want to say that I unqualifiedly justi
fied their course as the only one open to
honorable men, and I will defend their
action at all times, and under all cir
cumstances, whenever vindication re
quires it, against the wanton abuses and
scurrilous attacks, both of the press and
Senator Butler.
Referring more specifically to Senator
Butler's recent official statement and the
resolutions adopted by the majority cau
cus at his behest, I wish to say that the
charges made by Senator Butler indicat
ing improper method3 or dishonorable
influences in accomplishing Senator
Pritchard's election is a wanton, mali
cious and cowardly slander.
A number of the majority caucus who
participated in the action have assured
me personally since, that they did not
approve of it, but I have no resentment
towards the members of the caucus who
concurred with Senator Butler or who
acquiesced in his almost brutal action to
ward myself personally, and the patriotic'
and honorable members who defied his
despotic power in voting for Pritchard.
I know that, they have been deceived,
and that they have acted under a misap
prehension of the facta as they existed,
as will be completely demonstrated in
due time. And it will be shown to their
satisfaction, whose treachery has nearly
made shipwieck of the Populist party
in the State. So far ad I could, I tried to
conduct the campaign upon a high and
honorable plane. I remained in my room
and solicited no one to visit me. I did
not approach at any time any member of
the majority caucus. I did not want to
take any advantage of Senator Butler in
any way. . On the contrary, he sent for
each member of the minority Taction,
and used persuasion, threats and the
offer of patronage to induce them to
abandon their obligations to their con
stituents. In addition he, with others
of the majority faction, visited the head
quarters of the minority at the Branson
House, making a speech to them of one
hour in the most cruel, threatening and
tyranical manner, finally telling them
that he would grind them to a powder if
they further resisted his power! On the
day of the first battle for Senator, Sena
tor Pritchard and Mr. Skinner remained
at the Park Hotel. Senator Butler goes
to a sick member's room who had made
pledges to support Senater Pritchard,
and to Dr. Reed Parker, causes him to go
to the Senate chamber at the peril of his
life, and stands over him during the ses
sion and directs Mr. Parker to vote so as
to prevent an election on that ballot. On
the second and final ballot, Dr. Parker
was too ill to attend the joint session of
the Legislature, but he paired, as he de
sired to do so, voting for Senator Pritch
ard. However, Butler was so unfair
that, in violation of legislative precedent,
the pair was ignored and the vote of the
pair was counted against Pritchard,
while Dr. Parker, sick in his room,
expected that his vote would be recorded
for Pritchard.
Another aspect of Senator Butler's
brazenly inconsistent method in this Sen
atorial contest was the public declaration
by him that no self respecting Populist
would accept Republican patronage. It
developed that he and Senator Pritchard
had a disagreement in regard to patron
age, and that he wanted to secure one of
two things either the election of a Re
publican that would give patronage as
he demanded, or else bring about a dead
lock, preventing an election, so that he
(Butler) might hold the balance of power
in the Senate, making him the despot of
that body, and dictate Federal patronage
not only in North Carolina, but else
where, and force Limself to the front
through that method to recognition on
some Presidential ticket in 1900.
In the thickest of the fight during the
campaign he is found going to the mi
nority with the offers of patronage, even
to the extent of making one member of
the minority the sole distributor of all
the- patronage, but State and Federal,
in the First District. Failing, he still
lingers in Raleigh, continuing the fight,
with the humiliating purpose of trying
to control a pait of the State patronage.
From the foregoing statement, which
is made dispassionately, and with the full
understanding of the responsibility it in
volves, it must be apparent to all unpreju
diced people, without regard to any party
cr politics, that Senator Butler's opposi
tion to Senator Pritchard's election was
a desperate and unscrupulous-attempt to
bring it about in a way that would throw
the responsibility upon some one else.
If it ia imposed by preconcert as a re
sponsibility, I am willing to assume it.
It was a terrible responsibility for me to
refuse to vote for Cleveland, and thus
lead Mr. Butler out of the Democratic
party. Time has justified the wisdom
and patriotism of my actions, and time
will again demonstrate that I am right.
First. From the beginning I have hon
orably and openly supported Senator
Pritchard, coupled with my personal
knowledge and his open declaration for
silver and financial reform as the best
policy to advance the cause of silver and
financial reform.
Secondly. Because of the conditions
surrounding the campaigns of 1894 and
1896. The People's party of North Car
olina was obligated by a contract, both
expressed and implied, to re-elect the
caucus nominee of the Republican party
to the Senate in 1897, provided always
he should make a satisfactory free silver
and financial deliverance, which he has
done even to the extent of satisfying
Senator Butler.
Thirdly. Because no Democrat, Popu
list or Republican can so well serve dur
ing the coming four years all the varied
interests of North Carolina and at the
same time do so much effective service
to wind up in triumph financial reform
in 1900. I here and do now believe that
the best policy is to hold the Republican
party to their contract to bring prosperity
and not to throw any obstructions in its
way, so that no excuse can be given for
failure.
I make this statement as a Populist,
.and I want it distinctly understood that
no man or power can change my confi
dence in the basic principle of the Peo
ple's party.
It is well to recall that the Populist
party had its beginning in North Carolina
in Alliance education and the proscrip
tion of Democracy that wanted to make
ua vote for Cleveland if we should be
allowed to vote in Democratic primaries.
As Populists, we rebelled against this
tyranny. Yet in the brief time of four
years we find the Senator of the party,
owing his prestige to fighting tyranny,
himself now the most reckless and un
scrupulous tyrant, in compelling obedi
ence to what he has hitherto denounced,
and going to the extent that no leader,
that no other Senator in the State or
nation has dared to suggest or approach;
that is, by a small faction of his party
to expel and excommunicate the original
Populists the creators of the party and
Senator Butler when they were assist
ing him to fight the friends that he now
draws comfort and support from, and
of which material he has constituted a
majority of his Central Committee.
As a Poplist I bow to no such unwar
ranted and arbitrary authority. I plant
myself upon the basic principles of the
Populist party, and since the majority
caucus of Senator Butler have appealed
to the country, I want to unqualifiedly
meet the challenge, and to say I accept
his appeal to the people, and to show
good faith on the part of myself and
friends. I propose that since there are
differences arising, why we should con
tinue co-operation with Republicans, and
the majority caucus has formally ended
this. We propose that Senator Butler,
Congressman Shuford, Congressman
Skinner, Congressman Strowd, Congress
man Martin, and Congressman Fowler
and Treasurer Worth, Secretary of State
Thompson, Auditor Ayer. Superinten
dent of Public Instruction Mebane, Judge
Montgomery, Judge Clark and all other
Populists holding office by Republican
support or sufferance in State, district or
county, shall send their resignations to
take effect when their successors shall be
re-appointed or selected, as shall be pro
.vided by the present General Assembly;
that this body shall provide for a special
election to fill such resignation as Popu
lists shall make. In this appeal to the
country which the majority caucus has
invited us to, I want to assure Senator
Butler and the majority caucus I will be
found in the thickest fight coralling the
silver forces of the State, and the only
condition I name for making this propo
sition, when the Populists in the State
elected as I have been shall hand in their
resignations, is that I may have the priv
ilege of standing before the people of my
district to approve of my course.
Another recently developed fact the
Populists of North Carolina should know,
and it still further, from the national
standpoint, analyzes Mr. Butler's political
character. It is known among free silver
and Populists Senators and Representa
tives that Mr. Butler has profet-sed alle
giance to the return of Dubois to the
Senate, and the silver interest of the en
tire country thus expecting Senator But
ler to use his personal, official and party
position to elect Dubois, who, like Teller,
led the revolt for silver from the St. Louis
convention.
But strange to say (and this is novel in
North Carolina) that Mark Hanna and
the entire Republican party wanted Du
bois defeated and punished because he
was brave and patriotic enough to speak
for silver above his party action, and in
the contest we find Senator Butler the
ally and confederate of Mark Hanna to
defeat a national champion of silver. In
the language of the patriot Lincoln, Sen
ator Butler "may deceive some of the
people all the time and all the people
some of the time, but he cannot deceive
all the people all the time."
His last address only shows what I have
predicted is about to take place; that, fail
ing in his aUOtlUpns, he would use his
power to disintegrate or dissolve the
party not possessing the courage to
change political fronts.
The country should know in the begin
ning of this tight I tried to bring about
harmony, going so far as to pledge Sena
tor Butler to support him in his national
fight or to succeed himself, if he would
only disclose his hand and let me know
his policies, and if they met my approval,
and so long as I thought him a sincere
friend of silver, I would stand by hiiu.
Harry Skinner.
The Situation.
I desire a parting word relative to the
seism now existing in the People's
party.
Mr.Butler, in a speech immediately after
he and Mr. Pritchard had been elected
to the United States Senate, remarked to
the effect that Mr. Pritchard will have
the long term, six years. In other words,
that he would, after the expiration of the
two year term, succeed himself.
Now, it is evident that the Populist
and Republican members, who had jointly
voted Mr. Butler into the Senate, be
lieved that at the expiration of ' two
years Mr. Pritchard was to be returned
to the Senate as a Republican with the
expectation that he would adhere to Re
publican doctrines to the same extent
that Mr. Butler Would adhere to Popu
list doctrines.
Now, in the face of the abave under
standing, plainly implied if not directly
expressed, Mr. Pritchard, nearly ninety
days prior to the expiration of bis official
term, obligates through Col. Skinner that
he will support during his entire term
of service as Senator all financial re
forms contemplated by the Populist
movement."
Now, suppose that Mr. Pritchard proves
to be a man and keeps the above obliga
tion, as I verily believe be will, where
will the faction of Populists that re
cently declared the other faction "trrtit
ors," and read them out of the party for
discharging their duty as best they know
how, and at the same time absolve all
further connection with the Bepublican
party, appear? My answer is, that in the
firBt contest before the people they will,
as I verily believe, be placed in a hopeless
minority.,1
As I understand it, fusion between the
Popuiit and Republicans was formed for
the purpose of removing fraud from the
ballot-box. At the first fire the old Dem
ocratic party, a party of broken prom
ises, was brought to their knees, and
under wise leadership, it would never
again have risen to its feet as a promi
nent party in this State.
It was net only unwise, but the height
of folly, to sever too soon the compact
formed between the Populists and Re
publican parties.
The principles embraced in the Peo
ple's party alone can bring relief. The
people are being educated, and under a
wise leadership a sufficient number of the
dissatisfied masses would soon join us
to enable us to give the desired legisla
tion. The above unfortunate occurrence has
delayed the reform movement, for how
long, time alone will show.
THE UNITED STATES SENATORSHIP.
Before closing, I wish to make a state
ment relative to my late candidacy for
the United States Senate. At the time
of announcement, I did not understand
the facts bearing on the case, as above
detailed. Bryan Tyson.
Raleigh, N. C.
Raleigh, N. C, Feb. 8, 1897.
Editor of the Gazette :
Dear Sir: The refusal of Chief En
Enrolling Clerk Swinson (who is a Popu
list) to appoint colored men as clerks in
his office is an insult to every negro in
North Carolina. All of the Populists do
not countenance this action in Mr. Swin
son, we feel sure, neither will they toler
ate it. Mr. Swinson has, by refusing to
appoint colored men in his office after
they have been recommended by their
representatives, furnished the Democrats
a valuable document in the next cam
paign. The colored men who were re
commended are as efficient and compe
tent as any of the" whiter clerks Mr.
Swinson has appointed. Mr. Swinson
says he will not appoint negro clerks in
his office on account of it being embar
rassing to white lady clerks whom he is
bound to have in his office. Mr. Swin
son is not "bound" to have lady clerks
in his office.
According to our idea about this mat
ter, and it is a matter of justice and
right, that this work should be given to
men who do the voting irrespective of
color. Two years agoa great deal of the
copying and clerical work allowed
to be done by Democratic women. This
was gross injustice to Republican and
Populist women. I am sure there were
enough of them and competent ones,
too.
The negroes did a' great deal of the
voting which put the Republican and
Populist parties in power and in control
of the patronage, and every day they
(the negroes) are anxiously waiting to
see where Mr. Negro comes in.
It would be well for our white Repub
can leaders, and Populist friends, that
while they are arranging the patronage
pie" to so arrange it that a piece or two
will go to the black -man. But for the
black man's vote there would be no "pie"
to divide.
Many of us well understand why the
charter of Raleigh was not changed so
as to put it under the control of Repub
licans two years ago in the legislature.
A bill to this effect met with stern oppo
sition by some of our white Republicans
whom we have honored with office many
times, and some of them who are now
seeking appointment under both Suite
and national government. '
The Republicans of the city of Raleigh
were sadly disappointed.
Again we have a chance to change the
city charter and put the city affairs in
the hands of Republicans and distribute
the patronage among Republicans and
Populists. The question now- is, will it
be done? Not only did Republicans and
Populists of this city vote on the 3rd of
last November for this change, but a good
many dissatisfied Democrats voted the
fusion ticket in order, and with the great
hope, that this city ring might be broken
and a chaLge for better take place. I
believe in tnis: "To the victors belong
the spoils." This city by rights, as wtll
as other cities in the State, belong to the
Republicans and Populists. We have
the legislature and the legislature has the
power to change the city charters where
timely notice has been given. In the
name of simple justice this should te
done.
Two years ago through Senator Fred
Rice and others a police board was ap
pointed for the city of Wilmington and
it resulted in giving the Republicans full
control of the city and its patronage a
big thing. Some few respectable and
competent colored men got a piece of
this "pie."
Now the Republicans of this city and
of the county are anxiously looking for
the legislature to change the charter of
this city so as to place her affairs and the
patronage in the control of the Republi
cans and Populists, where it properlv be
longs. W. S. M.
Are They Right I
Mr. Editor: Will you allow me space
in your .valuable columns to say a few
words in relation to a revolution, which
is now taking place at South Creek, N. C.
Some timesir.ee quite a number of white
people came from Virginia, Maryland
and Delaware on floats or arks. They
claim to be sanctified and holy, both soul
and body, saying that they do not ein,
and are saved every moment of their
lives, and do net ask God to forgive their
trespasses, but only thank Him for what
He has done, which doctrine they boldly
advocate, declaring that they do Gods
biddings, and are always happy. They
are causing quite a sensation. A number
of colored people have left their churches,
and there were about twenty-tive white
people excluded from one church on the
same theory It is raid that they do not
baptize nor participate in the Lord's Sup
per. Reader, what do you think of it?
We most earnestly ask any distinguished
Divine to give us the best Bible definition
of Sanctification and Holiness, and his
opinion on their theory through the col
umns of this paper. Respectfully,
January 23, 1897. G. S. Boomer.
It Will Decapitate Swinson He Mast
l.o.
The resolution introduced by Mr. Han
cock will do away with Mr. Swinson.
who positively refuses to appoint colored
clerks in his office. The rt solution pro
vides that the office of Enrolling Clerk
be abolished; that thi President of the
Senate and Speaker of the House appoint
two Principal Enrolling Clerks, who are
to have entire control and supervision cf
the enrollment of all bill, and the nec
essary assistants arj also fo lie appointed
by the heads of the two Houses.
Editor Gazette:
Please allow us to say through your
valuable paper that Sir F. C. Sadgwar,
G. K. of R. and S., paid Diruon Lodg"
K. of P. an official vinit on January 30.
He tpoke both eloquently and earnestly
to the Sir Knights of Charlotte in their
Castle Hali, Saturday night. His en
couragirg words t-tirred much interest
and tLthusiism in Pythianisni among
the brethren in the Queen City. They
infused nw life and vigor.
At the request of the brethren, Sir
Sarigwar, G. K. of R. and S delivered a
mo-t interesting and instructive address
to the Sir Knights and their friends on
Sund y eveningat 5 o'clock, with results
that will be teen to the benefit of our noble
Order.
We congratulate the Grand Lodge for
sending among us such a worthy and
re retfentauve Grand Officer... ...
We are proud, als, to know that such
distinguished men as Dr. J. D. Sinders,
President of Biddle University, the learn
ed Prof essors of sid University, and our
most popular and eloquent divine, Rev.
C. H. Williamson, toon great phasure in
paying the highest respect to one of our
Grand officers.
It f hould show to others that our great
object or ae pit at ion is to elevate the race
along all lineB of moral, financial and
social life. Sir F. C. Sadgwar was the
guest of Sir J. L. Walker and Dr. San
ders while in our city, and will not be
soon forgotten. He left for Fayetteviile
on the 5:20 train Monday A. M.
Yours fraternally ,
S. A. Coles, K. of R. and S.
S. A. Harris, C C. ,
Rocky Mount, N. C.
Editor of the Gazette :
Dear Sir : Allow mespace in your
valuable paper. We bad a lovely time
during the holidays, but nothing to com
pare with this week. Mme. Marie White
and her select company have been
through, and given us one of the grand
est concerts ever given in this city. The
Odd Fellows' Hall was packed to its
utmcst capacity. I received letters
stating that churches and halls in Wil
son and Tarboro were packed to over
flowing. Her audience here were com
posed of both white and colored, and
everyone thoroughly carried away with
her marvelous voice. Siieis indeed won
derful. She excels any singer that I
have ever heard. She tells me that she
has not visited your city as yet,
although she has been touring this State
about four months. The whole concert
is up to date, and I hope she will come
again. Yours truly,
SUB3C1BER.
Roles ville, N. C, Jan. 23, 1897.
We, your Committee on Condolence,
beg leave to submit the following report
or resolutions:
Whereas, it has pleased our Heavenly
Father, in His wisdom and infinite love
and mercy, to take from us by death his
beloved servant and our beloved and hon
ored senior deacon, Bro. I. C. Jeffreys,
Sr., which occurred at his home near
Roles ville, N. C, October 23, 1896, there
fore, be it
Resolved, That we deeply mourn with
the dear wife and childten in their be
reavement. Yet we bow with humble
submission to the will of Him, who has
said to our brother, "Thy woik is done.
Come up higher, where the wicked shall
ceae irom troubles and the weary will
be at rest."
2. That we desire to bear our loving
testimony to the gentle, patient and peace
making Christian character of Bro. Jef
freys. " Blessed are the dead that die.in the
Lord; they shall rest from truir labor."
Bro. Jeffreys was born in 1819 and died
October 28, 1896, aged 77 years. He pro
fessed faith in Christ in 1839, and lived a
true, faithful and consistent member of
the Baptist Church fifty-seven years.
Bro. Jeffreys leaves a loving wife and
seven children to mourn his 1. s. All are
members of the church. He has two sons
and five daughters and one preceded him
to glory.
In the death of Bro. Jeffreys the com
munity hjs lost a good citizen. The
church has lost one of its main pillows.
The mission society tr faithful member,
the wife has lost a loving husband. The
children have lost a devoted father.
But we trust our loss is his eternal gain.
He does not see now as he saw here
through a glass darkly, but he can look
with undimmtd vision i n the King of
Glory. James Dunston,
James Watkins,
A. B. Fleming.
Committee.
NOTICE.
APEX, N. C , Jan. 25, 1897.
Tha Tm.aj rt A twt Normal and
Collegiate Institute will petition the
present Legislature of North Carolina to
incorporate the above named institution.
Jf. 15. 1 RN-.lt, VHHiiiiiau.
feb64w '
Jiotlce.
In compliance with Article two, section
twelve of the Constitution of North Car
olina, notice is hereby given that PP"
tinn will i.a rniutu to th General As
sembly at the seHBion to begin in January
next for a passage or a law amenuuig
the charter of the Citv of Raleigh.
This November 26th, 1896.
Many Citizens
J. R. FETOI1I1 & 00.,
Wholesale and Retail
GROCERS,
222 Fay etteville Street,
RALEIGH, N. C.
The Largest and Best Stock of St3ple ard
Fancy Groceries in the City.
Quality the Best Prices the Lowest.
NOTICE OF ADMINISTRATRIX.
. Having qualified as Administratrix of
Anna P. Smith, deceased, I hereby give
notice to all pei sons having claims Hgamst
t-aid estate to present them on or before
December 26th, 1897, or this notice will
be plead in bar of their recjvery. And
all persons indebted to caid estate are
also notified to pay what is due by them
to me. Sarah Jank Pettiford,
Administratrix of Anna P. Smith.
Dec. 22. 1890. 6r.
Do You Want to Make Honey
IN 1897?
If so, save all you can, stop this "on time"
business by paying cash for your
groceries, and save 25
per cent, on the '
dollar.
B. W. TJPCHURCH'S,
15 E. llargctt Sired,
Who downs competition in pricts, as you
will see in this price list:
Green Coffee, 12, 15 and 20 cts. per lb.
Arbuckl Roasted Ct ffte, 20 cts? per lb.
Cretnt Roasted Coffee, 20 cents pei lb.
Pure Hog Lard, 1 cents per lb.
Cream Cheese, 12J4 cents per lb.
B t Northern Butter, 20 cents per lb.
All Pork Sausage, 10 cents per lb.
Sour Krout, 4 cents per lb.
Navy Beans, 1 cents per quart.
Gold Dust, large 6ize, 20 cts. per package.
Rice, 5 cents px-r lb.
Vinegar, 30 ctnta per gallon.
Star Lve, 3 boxes, 25 cents.
Meal, 15 cents per peck; 95 cts. per sack.
Starch, 5 cents per lb.
Good Syrup, 80 cents er gallon.
Two Bars Soap, 5 cents.
Can Peaches, 10 cents.
Fl ur of Grades at loweet prices.
Old Egerton Snuff and Tobacco always
on hand.
Give me a trial.
B. W. UPCHURCH.
LAND SALE.
By virtue of power conferred on me
by a certain moitgsge deed executed by
Robert A. Tucker, and duly recorded in
Register of Wake County in Book No.
130, at page 477, 1 will offer for sale to
thq highest biJcMi cusli at lliecourt
house door in the city of Raleigh on Mon
day, February 8, 1897, at 12 o'clock M.,
the land conveyed in said mortgage and
described as follows, to-wit: Adjoining
the lands of J. J. Overby, Becky John
son and other, and bounued as follow:
Beginning at a stone on Cabarrus street
extended just north of the center of the
home standing on the lot, a part of which
is hereby conveyed; thence south through
the center of the house to J. J. Ovtrby's
line; thence west with said line to the
corner of the late Thomas JohnEon's line;
thence with his line north to Cabarrus
street; thence east to the beginning.
Said lot being the lot conveyed to the
Raleigh Co-operative Building and Loan
Association by Thomas Gnftis, and by
said Association to Ct rus Tucker.
B." F. Montague,
Mortgagee.
Jan. 7. 1897 tds.
SOUTHERN RAILWAY.
(riEDMO.NT AIR-LINE.)
COXDEXSElJ SCHEDULE.
In Effect Junk 14, 1896.
TRAINS LEAVE RALEIGH DAILY.
"NORFOLK AND CHATTANOOGA LIMITED."
4:12 p. m. Daily Solid vetdibuled train with
sleeper from Norfolk to Chattanooga via. Sal
isbury, Morgan ton. Asheville, Hot Spring
and Knoxville.
Connect at Durham for Oxford, Clarksvllle
and Keysville, except Sunday. At Mrecna
boro with the WxHhlngtou and SoutbweKtern
Vestluuled (Limited) train for all point North
aud with main line train. No. 12, for Danville,
Richmond and Intermediate local station ;
also has connection for WiuHton-Saiem and
with main line train No. 35, " United Stale
Fast Mail," for Charlotte, Spartanburg, Green
ville, Atlanta and all point South ; alno Co
lumbia, Augusta, CharitHton. Savannah, Jack
sonville aud all point in Florida. Sleeping
Car for Atlanta, J ackson ville, aud at Charlotte
with Sleeping Car for Auguota,
"NORFOLK AND CHATTANOOGA LIMITED."
11:45 a. m. Daily Solid train, cenitlng
of Pullman Sleeping Cars and coaches Iroin
Chattanooga to Norfolk, arriving Norfolk
6:00 p. M. in time to connect with the Old
Dominion, Merchants' and Miners', Norfolk
and Washington and Baltimore, Chespeake
and Richmond 8. 8. Companies for all points
north and east.
Connects-at Scire a for Fayettevllie and in
termediate stations on the Wilson and Fay
ettevllie Short Cut, dally, except Sunday, lor
Newbern and Morehead City, dally for Golds
boro, Wilmington aud intermediate stations
on the Wilmington and Weldon Railroad.
KXPRE.H3 TRAIN.
8:") A. M. Daily Connects at Durham for
Oxford, Keysville, Richmond; at Greensboro
for Washlngton'and all points North.
EXPRESS TRAIN.
- 3.09 p. M. Daily For Goldsboro and Inter
mediate stations.
LOCAL ACCOMMODATION.
2:00 a. m. Connects at Greensboro for all
points for North and South and Wlnnton
Salem and points on the Northwestern North
Carolina Railroad, At Salisbury for all point
in Western North Carolina. Knox ville, Ten
nessee, Cincinnati aud Western points- at
Charlotte for Spartanburg, Greenville. Athens
Atlanta and ail polcts South. '
TRAINS ARRIVE AT RALEIGH, N. C.
rTPirraa to a T-y
3:05 p. m. Daily From Atlanta, Charlotte.
Greensboro and all points South.
NORFOLK AND CHATTANOOGA LIMITED
4:12 p. M. Daily From all points east. Nor
folk, Tarboro, Wilson and water lines.
From Goldsboro. Wilmington, Fayettevllie
and all points in Eastern Carolina.
NORFOLK AND CHATTANOOGA LIMITED
11:40 a. m. Dai l y From New York. Wash
ingron, Lynchburg, Danville aud Greensboro
Chattanooga, Knox ville, Hot Springs and
Asheville.
EXPRF..HS TRAIN.
8:50 a. m. Daily From Goldsboro and In
termediate stations.
LOCAL.
7;.A JlP1VYrFrom Greensboro and all
points North and South. Sleeping Car from
Greensboro to Raleigh.
9:00 p. M. Daily, exceptSanday, from Golds
boro and all points East.
Local freight train also carry passenirers
l'ullman cars on night train Irom Ralel'gh
to Greensboro.
Through Pullman Vestlbuled Drawing
Room Buffet Sleeping Car and Vestlbuled
ctmches without change on Norfolk Limited
Double daily trains between Italelgb. CW
lotte and Atlanta. Quick time; unexcelled
accommodation. w. H. GREEN
W. A. TURK, Gene8Perintendent.
General Passenger Agent.
Washington, IXC
J. M. Culp, Traffic Manager.
WILMINGTON AND WELDO
KOAI) AND BRANCHES,
AND FLO HENCE RAILROj
Ef.DON RAIL-
1 r,
KOAD.
CONDENSED SCHEDULE.
DATED gU rfj
Feb. 7. 1H7. .
(Corrected.) tfg
A. JH. P. M. A. M.p, iT
Leave Wei Jnu II H - .
Ar.Kocky Mount H 62j lit a.
Leave Tarboro... . uj
Lv.Koeky Mount 12 A2 1(1 85 5 ih U il
Leave Wlion... 2 O-'M 11 lti . 6 20 2 12
Leave 8lmn 2 .yd
L. Fayctu vill.. 4 15' 1 04 "
Arrive Fjoreoce.. b 5.' 3 15 w.
P. M. A. M.
Ie ve Ooldnboro I 7 at 80
lve MHnnolla.. I. H (Hi 4 H
Ar. Wilmington 9 80 6 45
I 1 A. M. p. u.
fKATN (()IN(I Noitni,"
DATED jt t!,; rfc
Feb. 7.IW. 5g Z 1
(Corrected.) eg
A. M. P. H.
Lv. Florence i 8 K
Lv. Fayettevllie. 11 10 20 t
Leave iselma. 1 U) .. '
Arrive Wllmn.... 1 i2 U 10
p. it.
P. M. A. M
Lv. Wllmlngtou . 715 g-j
Lv. Magnolia 8 55 li) 6
Lv. Ooldsboro- ......... Kj 10 12 01
P. M. A. M. P. M. P. M
Leave Wllnon 1 i 12 15 11 12 48
Ar.Kocky Mount 2 'M 12 to H 5 j 4
Leave Tarboro... 12 12
Lv.lUx-ky Mount 2 85 12 5'f .....
Arrive WelUon... 8 1 4i ........ "
. M. A. M P. M
t Dally except Monday. JDaily except bun
day. Train on the Scotland Neck Branch Road
leaven Weldon at 4: 10 p. m., llalllax 4:8 p. m
arrive ttcotland Wee al 6:20 p. in., Ureeuvllle
U:j7 p. 111., Kluhiou 7:.V p. m. Returning
leaven Klnston 7: in., Ureeuvllle 8:52 a. m
anlving Hal. lux at 11:20 a. iu., Weldon ll-ij
a. m., dally except Sunday.
Train ou WauiniiUn Rraucb leave W'anh
Ington h:.'ua. in. and 2:oop. m arrive Tarniele
:IO a. ra. aud .:! p. 111., teturnlng ltave par
meleltiMUa. m. audit:) p. m., arrive WanU
Ington 11:4" a. in. aud 7:20 p. in., dally except
Sunday.
Train leaven Tarboro, N. C, dally, 6.T0 p.m.'
arrive I'lyinoutn at 7:40 p. in. Returning,
leaven Plymouth 7:50 a. m., arrives Tarboro
1U:'5 a, m.
Train on Midland, X. C, "ranch leaves
Goldkboro dally, except Huuday, at 7:10a, in
arriving Kiiiitbfleld at 8:W a. in. Reluming
leavea hull th Ueld at H:00 a. in. ; arrive at Uold.
boro at 10:26 a. m.
Train on NaNlivllle Urancli leave Ilorky
Mount at 4::0 p. iu.; arrive Naitu ville at 6:tio
p. in., Hpilng Hoie 5;:0 p. in. Iteturulug.
leave Hprlug Hope at KW a. in., 'alivllU
h:35a. in.; arrive at Rocky Mount atH:o5a. ui.
dally, except Huuday.
Train on Clinton lirancb leave Wamaw for
Clinton dully, except Hunday, at 11:15 a. m.
and 4;10 p. n. It. turning, leave Clinton at
7:00 a. 111. and 3:00 p. in.
Train No. 78 make clone connection at Wnl
dou lor all point North dally, all rail via.
Rlcbtnoud, alno at Rocky Mount with Nor
folk aud Carolina Railroad (or Norfolk, and
all i-olnt North via Noriolk.
11. M. KMERSON, tien'l Pa. Agent,
. J. R. KEN l.V,
Ueneral Manager.
T. M. UMKKNON,
. Traflle Mannger.
Al'K FKAR AND YADKLN VALLEY
RAILWAY.
JOHN GILL. Receiver.
CONDF.N8ED SCHEDULE.
Ik KrrKcr Feb. 7, 1897.
H'lhb'nd
Dally
No.f.
N'tbb'nd
Dally
No.
MAIN LINE.
7.45 p. rn.
4.H5 -4
18 "
4.12 "
VJtTi "
12.43 M
12.15 "
1 1.55 a. m.
1107
10.32 "
10.04 M
8.40 "
Ar Wilmington
Lv Fayettevllie
Ar Ii'iiiaiIovIIIa
Lv
Ar
7.50 a.
ll.COa.
m.
m
Lv
Il.i'l
Ar-Fayitevllle Jun
cLv
11.27
1.00 p.
2.1
8.25
H..15
4.2.1
4.55
5.20
e.60
ijv Tanioru
Lv ..Climax-
Lv (rwni.boro-
.Lv
.Lv
Ar
m.
Ar reennboro...
Lv
.Lv
Lv Ktokeadale....
I .V . Will fl lit 4f
Lv Kural HaU.".!
.Lv
.Lv
.Al
LV MU Airy.....
H'thb'nd
Dally
No. 8.
N'tbb'nd
Dally
No. 4.
7.W p. m.
.I7 "
6.09
5.3d "
449 "
4.28 "
Ar..
.Bennettavllle.
Max ton
Maxton
..R-d spring..
..Lv
-Al
8.20 a. rn.
9.25 "
9.33 "
10.02 M
10.47 "
1 1.08 "
Lv.,
Ar..
Lv..
.Lv
Lv
Lv..,
Mope MtilN
.Lv
Lv FHyettevUle.,
..A
S'thb'nd
Dally Ex
cept Hun
d'y m'x'd
No. 15.
N'tbb'nd
Dally Ex
cepl Hun-
d'y m'x'd
No. 10.
6.05 p. in,
4.20 "
8.25 "
2.40 "
1.28 M
12.30 '
tMeaTsT
Ar Rameur...,
Lv Climax
Lv OrceiiKboro
Ar Greensboro
.Lv
6.45 a. m.
8.35 "
fl.20 "
B.H5 "
1 1.17 "
11.65 "
,.Lv
..Ar
,Lv
Lv Htokeiid.ile
Lv.... MadlKon ...
.Lv
..Ar
NORTH HOUND CONNECTIONS.
A ai . . ...
rayeiievine Willi ttie Atlantic Coast
Line for all points North and East; at San ford
Hi's oi-auouru Yir-ijiue; at ureensnoro
with the Southern Railway Company; at
Walnut Cove with tneNoifolk and Western
Railroad for Winston-Salem.
HOUTU BOUND CONNECTIONS.
At Walnut Cove with the Norfolk & West
ern Hull road for Roanoke and points Noitb
and West; at Greensboro with the Southern
Railway Company for Raleigh, Richmond
and all points North and East; al Fayette
vllie with the Atlantic Coast Line for all
points South: at Maxton with the Seaboard
Air Line for Charlotte, Atlanta and all point
South and Southwest.
J, K. KYLE,
. W. FRY, Gen. Pass. Agent.
General Matvaiier.
w
I LM INGTON. NEWHEItN fk NOR
FOLK RAILWAY COMPANY.
IN EFFECT SUNDAY, OCT. 27, 1895.
North-Bound.
STATIONS.
S
Lv. Wllm'gton Mulberry St.... 2 ofl"
Leave Jacksonville................. 8 58
Leave Maysvllle 4 30
leave Poliocksville 4 u
Arrive Newbt-rn 5 20
South-Bound
STATIONS. . .. :
7
Leave Newbern Au au'
Leave Poliocksville 9 60
Leave Ma svllle pj on
Leave Jacksonville ,. 10 42
Ar. Wllmlngion Miilix-rry Ht., 12 40
Trains 7 and 8 make connection with
Atlantic and North Carolina Railroad lor
Morehead City and Itaaufort.
Connection at Newbern with steamers to
and irom Elljubeth City and Norfolk Mon
day, Tuesday, Wednesday aud Frldsy.
Steamer Geo. D. Purdy mske dally trips
between Jacksonville aud New River points.
r . .r,.-.. IL A. WHITING,
J" W;MARTENI. Gen'l Manager.
Trafne Msnaxer
ATLANTIC AND NORTH CAROLINA
RAILROAD TIME TABLE.
In Effect Bpnday. November 18, 1894.
GOING EAST. GOING WEST.
3 4
Pas'ng'r Dally Pas'ng'r Dally'
Ex. Sunday. fcX bunday.
STATIONS.
Arrive Leave Arrive Leave.
P, M. P. M. A K. A. M.
............ 8 20 Goldsboro ........ II 00
4 Zi 4 80 Kinston 8 38 9 43
6 60 5 68 Newbern g 07 8 30
7 JH 7 33 forehead City 6 82 6 87
P' M M. ' A. M. A. M.
Train 4 connect wiih wiiinil.i.i..n a w.i.
d.e.Vetra,n 00,1 n North, leaving Goldsboro at
lla. m.,and with Richmond and Danville
... r,"1' leavlng Goldsboro at 2 p. m.f and
with Wilmington, Newbern and Noriolk at
Newbern for Wilmington and intermediate
points.
Train 8 connect with Richmond and Dan-
. S ?a' ,arrlvl nX at Goldsboro 8 p. m., and
with W llmlngton and Weldon train from the
North at 8:05 p. m.
No. 1 train also connects with Wilmington.
Newbern and Norfolk for Wilmington and
n termedlate polnU. s. L. DILL,
Buperintendent.