THE raXLY GAZET1E.
w
1
RATES 07 AfiTEXTtSXSG.
Om square tn UgwrOon. ...... 00
Om U, ob mojifk. 1 00
On square, two monts... 00
Om squirt, three mantbs....... S 0
One square, six noUis.. ....... 5 00
On our, om rr.... .... 00
.if..
A
Liberal oatraots mad for larger '
VOL. IX.
RALEIGH; N. C. SATURDAY, APRIL 10, 1897-
NO. 8.
EiE GAZETTE.
.f
J
I
if
i
FLEEING HU I Mffi.
Much Change In Flooded Dis
tricts Along the Mississippi.
FOUR FEET UNDER WATER.
No Pen Can Describe the Desolation
Orcenvlile Under Water -Tremendous
Reins.
A Jackson, Miss., special, dated April,
Ijt, say sphere ia nothing encouraging
iil the situation alone: tha river'fwmfc.
bat the unbridled waters are frolicking
along on their march to the sea, and
the people of the -latest cotton pro
ducing valley in the world are fleeing
w f?r their lives. Several refugees have
arrived in Jackson, and report that the
half ha3 not been told; that no pen can
describe the desolation, the devastation
and ruin made by the water in the
counties of Bolivar, Sharken, Issequona
and others. -
Greenville ia still dry, but the waters
fjtom breaks above and below are. back
ing into the city.
Rosedale, a town of 1,000 inhabitants,
is four feet under water, according to
private advices received. Other small
towns are in the same condition, and
still others will be in a day or two, but
n3 loss of life is yet reported. Fortu
nately the waters travel slowly and the
denizens of this swamp have nad abun
dant time to get out.
f A special from Alton, 111., of April 1,
says: One of the most tremendous rain
storms on record swept over this city
last night and the Mississippi is rising
again at the rate of an inch hour. It
.stands 19 J feet above low water mark,
and only 9 inches below the disastrous
flood of 1892. The highest levees are
being encroached upon and alarm is
"great throughout the farming regions
jof the Missouri and Illinois bottoms.
Manufacturing institutions here are
flighting the waters back from fires with
immense pumps.
i A special from Jackson, Miss., dated
'April 2d, says: The only change in the
? situation in the delta is for the worse.
.The water ia still pouring through the
'.breaks and encroaching upon places
s heretofore thought to be above the
danger line. Plantations never before
submerged are under water. The streets
of Greenville are now navigable only
by boats. The flood from above having
; met .and joined forces with the flood
l from below, nearly one thousand fami
lies in Greenville are surrounded by
i water, although some portions of
the little city are still dry. The
levees there still hold. - Citizens of
Huntington telegraphed the Governor
this morning to send 50 tents at once.
They were forwarded on the first train
but will have to make several miles of
the journey by skiff. The State is do-
incr all in its power to assist its delta
people, but from the depleted condition
of her Treasury can offer little else than
the labor or her 800 able-bodied con
victs. Thousands of delta negroes are
now homeless and will remain so until
the floods subside, but planters are
feeding1 and carinjr for their hands as
far as possible.
, At New Orleans the water is less than
in 1893, and the city can stand a rise of
a foot and a half and yet escape a nood.
The situation i3 very discouraging at
Helena. Ark.
A special from Cairo. -111. , to the
Scripps-McEae Tress Association,
states information was brought to
Cairo, by a commercial traveler, that
& relief boat found the bodies of a
wnnnnF rrirl on arctf wnman fin I n. o'. 1 1 fl
in a nooded house, on the Missouri side
of the river, at a point about 30 miles
south of New Madrid. The people had
either starved to death or died of fright.
"JLiio bii nita nil Mie cavetj ui wie uuuae,
and the victims were in the attic. A
negro and a white man are also report
ed as having been starved to death on
the platform of a temporary refuge in
the same locality.
ONE TRUST SURRENDERS.
The American Tobacco Company
Gives Up its Exclusive Contracts
As an effect of the decision of the
United States Supreme Court in
-Railroad Traffic Association case
- tbe anti-trust laws of .the South,
American ' Tobacco Company
the
and
the
has
. adopted new contracts with its agents.
Heretofore .this corporation would not
sell their goods outright, but sent them
out on consignment. The condition
they repuired was that the customer
should not sell ' the products of any
other factory. They have sent out a
circular withdrawing these conditions
and offering to sell their goods outright.
They intimate that they Mi l . give a
present to liberal customors.
FREeJ TO MAKE WAR.
The Bill Restraining the Seaboard
and Southern from Cutting Rates.
Last fall Judge-Hughes,"of tho United
States Dirstrict Court, setting at Nor
folk. Va. . granted upon application of
the Mercantile Trust Company of Bal-
-timore, an order restraining the Sea
board Air Line and Southern Railway
from cutting rates. Against that order
a number of" demurrers were entered
and the case has been argued several
times. Friday Judge Hughes sustain
cd all the demurrers and dismissed the
bills and petitions, saying: "I must
confess an inclination to the opinion
that on a proper bill, with proper par
ties, a court may put a stop to a ruin
ous rate war, but as this case goes off
on a question of jurisdiction. I make no
ruling oa that point."
Southern Cadets.
Cadet appointments to Military Acad
emy at West 1'omt are announced as
follows: J. Henry Stanndard, Flor
ence, S. C. ; W. D. McNeill, Waycross,
Ga. : It. T. Harrell, alternate, Valdos
ta, Ga. ; G. W. Duvall, Cheraw, S. C.
Baxter S. Moore, alternate,-Chester, S
0. : Walter O. Boswell, Penfleld, Ga.
Wm. Clarke, alternate, Madison, Ga.
Francis D. Dunbar, New Orleans, La.
Clarence H. Knight, Gainesville, Fla.
FIFTY-FIFTH CONGRESS.
Report of the Proceedings from Day
to Day.
' SENATE.
Monday. The Senate spent abou two
hour in open sessicfci and about tan
hours and a half in secret session dur
ing the arbitration trjeaty. A joint reso
lution appropriating $250, 000 (to be
made immediatelyYftvajlable) for the im
provement of the Mississippi river was
Eassed. Petti.rew -tSilver) of South
akota, offered a resolution which was
agreed toealling on the civil service
commission for a statement of the reas
ons ."why .laborers and workmen in the
government printing office and in other
departments of the government are re
quired to submit themselves to compet
itive examination contrary to the pro
visions of the civil service law. Berry
l-m.) of Arkansas from the committee
public lands reported, and, the Ken-.
ate passed a bill to approve a comprom
ise and settlement between the United
States!and the State of Arkansas.
Tuesday. The open session of the
Senate lasted until 2 p. m., and then
the Senate resumed, behind closed
doors, the consideration of the arbitra
tion treaty, spending two and a half
hours in the discussion. To the 1,404
bills that had been introduced up to
the close of Monday's session, there
were enough added today to bring the
wnole number above the ngure of 1,500,
the vast majority of. them being pension
bills, lhe house amendments to the
iomt resolution passed Monday by the
Senate, to appropriate $250,000 to aid
in protecting life and property in the
Mississippi floods, were concurred in
by the Senate, and the joint resolution
was sent to the President.
Wednesday. In the Senate Mil1
(Dem.) of Texas, offered the lollowinur
resolution, which went over until
ihursday: "Resolved, That the com
mittee on foreign relations be instruct
ed to inquire What, if any, obligation
the United States has assumed toward
the people of Cuba, by asserting and
maintaining the right to prevent the
acquisition of that island by any .Luro
pean power, and compelling its people
to remain subject to thepowet of Spain;
and to report by bill, or otherwise. "
Pettigrew gave notice of an amendment
to the tariff bill which will remove
from the dutiable, and place on the
ree list, all articles of like character of
domestic production, or manufacture
that are made, or controlled by a trust,
or combination for the purpose of pre
venting competition. In secret session
the Senate remained this afternoon for
three hours and a half, during which
time it disposed of all the important
amendments to the general treaty of ar
bitration and failed utterly to agree as
to a time when the final vote shall be
taken.
Thursday. In the Senate after the
journal was read the tariff bill was
received from the House and referred
to the committee on finance. Hale,
(Rep. ) of Maine, reported a joint reso-
ution authorizing the Secretary of tne
Navy to transport contributions for the
relief of the sunering poor in India,
and asked its immediate consideration.
It was read and passed. The Senate
still further emasculated the general
treaty of arbitration with Great
Britain, by striking out the eighth sec
tion entirely, and adopting an amend
ment offered by Bacon, which is inten
ded to protect the Southern States from
any claim baaed upon securities issued
auring tne reconstruction perioa,
There was quite a lively debate about
freedom in Cuba, which was brought
about by a resolution of Allen, (l op. )
of Nebraska, in the case of the Cuban
general, Rivera, who is to be tried by
court martial and shot. The resolution
declared that "in the judgment of the
Senate it is the duty of the United
States government to protest to the
Spanish government against such a vio
lation of the rules of civilized warfare."
The resolution offered by Morgan in re
lation to the letters from the Cuban
general, Maximo Gomez, to President
Cleveland and . President McKinley,
was taken up and agreed to. So like
wise -was the resolution offered bv Mills.
(Dem. ) of Texas, instructing the com
mittee on foreign relations to inquire
what, if any, obligations, the United
States has assumed toward the people
of Cuba, by asserting and maintaining
the right to prevent the acquisition of
that island by any European power,
and compelling its people to remain
subject to the dominion of Spain.
senate, alter being in executive ses
sion from 1 to 5:15 p.m., adjourned un
til Monday.
HOUSE.
Monday. In the House there were
some dissatisfaction among the Repub
licans with the tariff bill. McCall and
Lovering, of Massachusetts, protested
against the high rates of duty imposed
in the woolen and cotton schedules
The provisions of the bill were defended
by Grosvenor, of Ohio; Russell, of
Connecticut, and Dingley, of Maine. The
cnanges maue oy tne ways ana means
committee were generally of slight im
portance. The Senate iomt resolution.
making immediately available $250,000
for the protection of the lower Missis
sippi, and carrying some of the more
pressing items in the deficiency bill,
passed. -Tuesday.
The House occupied near
Iy all day in disposing of amendments
offered by the committee on ways and
means, most of which went to perfect
ing the phraseology, or making classi
fication clearer. An amendment put
ting dooks, maps ana .-charts imported
lor tne use OI ScnooiST col ecea and rvnh
lie libraries on the free list, was agreed
to, as was aisp, one restoring the Mc
Kmley rates on horses and mules.
Twenty paragraphs of the tariff bill have
now Deen. passed over.
Wedneseay. The object for which
president JSIcKinley called the Fifty
filfth Congvess in extraordinary session
a fortnight ago was accomplished, so
far as the -House of Representatives
was concerned, when the vote on the
Dingley tarff bill wa announced by
Dpeaner .need, me vote was, - yeas
205; nays, 121: answering present and
not voting, 21. The affirmative vote
was composed of 199 Republicans and
5 Democrats Messrs. Broussard, Dovey
na Mev of .Louisiana: JiUberg and
iladen, of Texas and one Populist,
Mr. Hcwward. cf Alabama. Mr. Reed,
in the Speaker's chair, directed the
clerk to call his name just before the
annotincement of the vote, to which he
responded aye, amid applause. The
negative vote comprised 117 Democrats
and four Populists and fusiomets, Lies
srs. Baker, of Illinois; Marshall, Simp
son ana Todd. According to a con
elusion reached last Monday night the
great number of Populists, Eilveiite.-
and fusioaists contented themselves
with answering "present." It was
agreed by a vote of 150 to 120 making
the duties in the bill effective April 1st.
House adjourned until next Saturdary.
Sattjbday. The House passed the
joint resolution authorizing the Secre
tary of the Navy to transport in suitable
American vessels, which he shall char
ter, contributions of the people of the
United States for the famine stricken
in India, after which the House ad
journed until Wednesday next.
EXPOSITION OFTHECAROLINAS
Opening Day May 4th, at Charlotte.
N. C Low Admission and Rail
road Rates.
This is the day of expositions.. They
are to be found upon every hand, but
it has been reserved for th Carolinas
to inaugurate the first exposition to be
managed entirely by women. This en
terprise, which was instigated by the
Women's Auxiliary of the Charlotte
Young Men's Christian Association, has
its management vested in an executive
committee of sixteen representative
women of Mecklenburg county and is
advised by- an .Advisory Board and
honorary committee of prominent men
from both States. The opening day is
announced for May 4th and it is expect
ed that all will be in readiness by that
time. - The building, which is centrally
ocated, is going up rapidly and will b
an ornament to Charlotte, both during
and after the life of the exposition.
Art, science and industry are the
special features to be inoorporattd. Es
pecial emphasis is laid upon the Fine
Art Department by the management, as
the ladies are especially desirous of in
creasing an interest in the fine art in
this section, to be influenced
by the exposition. The most popular
picture in America, "Breaking the
Home Ties, " has been secured and will
be exhibited in this department, mis
picture is valued at $50,000, and ia in
sured for that amount while on exhibi
tion. Some of America's most promi
nent artists will exhibit, and the collec
tion will number about 300 pieces.
The scientific department will con
tain usual exhibits with copient
emphasisupon the museum. The col-
ections of Colonial War and Historical
Relics will be one of the finest ever
gathered in tliis section, and will con
tain relics from all over America ana
many foreign countries. A historical
portrait gallery will also be an impor
tant and attractive feature.
The industrial department wil be
one of the most compact and complete
ever gathered in so small a space. It
will include manufacturing goods and
will also contain some machinery in
operation. The lights will be furn
ished from the exposition's plant owned
and operated by the Charlotte Machine
Company. The electricity displays
will probably be the handsomest ever
seen in the South unless it "be that at
Atlanta.
The railroads will errant greatly re
duced rates and the admission a been
placed at 25cts. as it is the desiro the
management to have the educational
influences that the exposition will
exert extended among the people who
cannot ordinarily incur much expense.
Information of any character will be
cheerfully furnished by Mrs. Minnie
Hebb Kellogg, general manager, Char
lotte, N. C. .
THE MARKETS WAITING.
Some Improving and Some Sagging
Erlect of the Tarlfl Bill.
The weekly trade reviews for the past
week, as reported by R. G. Dun &
Co. and Bradstreet is, in part, as fol- 1
lows:
"The markets are still waiting, some
i i ii.
sagging downward and oiners recover
ing. There is much disposition to use
the decision of the Supreme Court
againt railroad combinations as an in
strument for depressing stocks, and
yet the buying has prevented a decline
exceeding $l per snare, ana ior irusi.
stocks 20 cents per share. The reports
of railroad earnings for the quarter have
been somewhat encouraging, the aggre
gate having been on roads within the
United States only S. 2 per cent, smaller
than last year, and tne Marcn returns
have been rather more favorable than
those for January or February, 'lhe
vote of the House in favor of a new
tariff bill has made no impression on
business, since it has been expected
since November that some measure oi
the same general character would be
come a law. If the bill stands witn its
provision making new duties applica
ble April. 1st, the chances are that for
eign imports and treasury receipts may
be for a time considerably restricted.
"The cotton and other textile manu
facturers are slowly gaining in busi
ness, though print cloths and most sta
ple cottons remain unchanged in prices,
and the restriction of the output seems
to have given some reliei to the mar
ket. ' "The iron and steel industry has been
staggered, so to speak, by the decision
of the Supreme. Court affecting rail
roads, since it is apprehended that pur
chases not only of rails, but of cars, lo
comotives and bridge material will be
affected. The demand for rails is still
considerable, and one order is pending
for 10,000 tons for Japan, but the reduc
tion in Messabi ore with the want of
agreement as yet among products in
hard ores, tend to encourage the belief
in lower prices for finished products
and so to hinder buying. "
bbadstkeet's peport.
"The course of general trade shows
some improvement, notwithstanding
an almost stoppage of business in the
south Mississippi valley by washouts,
overflows and floods. The condition
of country roadways throughout the
central Western States and the North
west is such as to still further delay
collections ana check demand from in
terior merchants. Another drop is re
corded in prices of Bessemer pig iron
and steel billets and in wheat, flour,
coal coffee and lard, which is in part off
set by increased activity and higher
prices' for wool and woolens, corn, oats,
sugar and petroleum. A heavy move
ment of fertilizers is reported in the
south Atlantic States, interest in shin
gles has increased on the northwest Pa
cific coast and Galveston ia exporting
cattle to Europe 'direct. The most fav
orable ; trade reports are i rom the
Northwest spring wheat States.
"There are 4,520 business failures in
the United States reported by Brad
ptreet's during the past quarter, com
pared witn 4,512 in tne first ol . lsye, a
tailing off of about 11 per cent."
The Sultan ol Morocco has prohibited the
annual pilgrimage to Mecca for the present
jrear on account of the plague.
II BE?
Auditor Ayer is Still Puzzled Over
the Machine Act.
OTHER NORTH STATE NOTES.
Taking Out "Licenses The Jersey
Editors Damage Suit Compro
mised Rolling Exposition.
The Raleigh Tribune says: "Auditor
Ayer continues in a dilemma. He is
anxious to issue the tax lists so that
they may be in the hands of the sher
iffs as soon as possible. In fact, it is
necessary that this should be done
soon, because the people are expected
to begin listing their taxes in June.
What is causing the Auditor trouble ia
the $1.29 per capita tax. It will be re"
membered that the Legislature, in its
machinery act, made the property tax
46 cents on the hundred and the poll
tax $1.29. The Constitution of North
Carolina provides that the per capita
tax shall be equal to the tax on $300
worth of property. Well, this wquld
make the poll tax $1.38, whereas the
Legislature made it $1.29, the same
amount which was collected for the poll
tax undei the revenue act of 1895. The
Auditor is puzzled. He has no right to
change this poll tax to the constitution
al requirement, and yet if he sends out
his lists to the sheriffs with the property
tax 46 cents and the poll tax $1.29' the
property taxpayers may refuse to pay
their tax on the ground that the poll
tax is not up to constitutional require
ment, and the poll tax may not be col
lectable by reason of tho unconstitu
tionality of the section.
"There appears to be only two solu
tions of the matter. The Supreme Court
must decide the question or else it will
be necessary to fall back on the pre
vious revenue act. How to get the
act bofere the Court is the question.
It will be too late if tho Auditor waits
until the question arises upon the re
fusal of some taxpayer to list under the
act.
"A lawyer expressed the opinion that
if the matter was carried before the Su
preme Court they would declare the
per capita tax $1.38. He thought that
according to the Constitution the prop
erty tax comes first and the poll is
based on this, being three times the
tax on a hundred dollars worth of prop
erty." Secretary of State Cyrus Thompson
and his assistants are in the midst of
the arduous task of issuing license to
the numerous insurance companies who
do business in North Carolina. The
licenses run from April to April of each
year and are the source of a right neat
8nEaof money for the State treasury.
The proceeds from license is about $12,
000. The last Legislature increased the
license tax of the fire and accident com
panies from $100 to $200. and on life
companies from $200 to $250. During
the year ending April 1st, thirty-seven
life insurance companies did business
in the State. There were also seventy
one accident, fire guarantee and marine
companies doing business during the
Fame period of tune. Of the life com
panies about six were exempted irom
taxation by acts of the last Legislature;
but ail the other companies, life, nre,
accident, guarantee and marine must
take out license if they continue busi
ness in the State. A large number of
these companies have already sent 'in
their checks and appropriations, and
there is every indication that there will
at least be no decrease in the number of
companies who will do business in the
State during 1897.
The Washington Post savs: "Rep
resentative Pearson, of North Carolina,
after much importuning of the mdi
vidual members of the ways and means
committee, has succeeded in getting
specific duties placed on mica, a work
which will give him the unalloyed
thanks of at least 100,000 people in the
mica-producing districts of worth Caro
Una. Mica is a peculiar article of com
merce, in that its value increases in
size. For example, mica in sheets
about two inches square would be worth
19 cents a pound, while in sheets 8x5
inches square would be worth $1.50
pound. With tho duty on mica on the
advaloreum plan, it was all valued at
the low price. The change which Mr.
Peatson succeeded in obtaining wil
keep out foreign mica or make it pay an
adequate duty, and this will bring
prosperity to the North Carolina mica
producers. "
A party of New Jersey editors and
their wives, numbering thirty-nine, ar
rived in this State last week on a pleas
ure trip via the Seaboard Air Line
and spent some time in Charlotte, Ral
eigh and Southern Pines. At Char
lotte they were welcomed by the mayor
and others, were driven over " the good
roads radiating from the city, shown
the various manufacturing interests
and were entertained by the Manufac
turers' Club. At Raleigh and Southern
Pines they were given a royal welcome
also; and each and every one expressed
themselves highly gratified with what
they saw in the Old North State.
At Lumberton Friday fire destroyed
seventeen buildings. The loss is esti
mated at $75,000, and insurance about
$55,000. There were other losses that
cannot be estimated at this time. The
origin of the fire is not known. This is
the second fire Lumberton has had this
year. Four brick stores and the Robe
sonian office were burned in J anuary
last. The town is a picture of desola
tion, Main street being piled with heaps
of brick. .
The North Carolina rolling exposi
tion car is td be finished by August 1st
and will be named for the city that bida
highest for that honor. Raleigh, Wil
mington, Asheville and Charlotte will
send in sealed bids.
A Raleigh special says: "The South
ern railway has compromised the suit
instituted by A. G. Bauer, who, while
driving across the track was run into
by a passenger train and severely in
jured. Bauer gets $2,500.
Reports from all over the State give
information that truck . farmers in the
east and south have suffered severely
from frost.
II
11
NEWS ITEMS CONDENSED.
Southern rencIlloInters.
The banking firm of JohnC. Ta'adv
& Co., of Morgan. Tex., closed its
doors Saturday. "
Eighteen of the vounar ladies atfcen-
ing the Lucy Cobb Institute at Atbcns,
Ga., will be sent home on account of an
All Fools' Day escapade. '.
At Huntington, W. Va., a riot be
tween Democrats and Republicans oc
curred over city politics, . and fifty
people fought with knives and clubs.
It is not believed that any of ' the in
jured will die.
B. N. and J. B. Duke, of Durham,
N. C. , have given $10,000 for a science
hall and auditorium at Guilford College.
The Georgia Electric Medical Associ
ation met at Atlanta in its twenty-third
annual convention.
A special from Durharm. N. C, says
E. ' G, Linebury. bookkeeper of the
Morehead Bank, has left town as a de
faulter, to the bank for about $6,000.
v
Fifty tinners went on a strike in At
lanta, Ga., six firms haying refused to
sign a scale which had been proposed
to them by the union. The tinnerg. want
$2 a day for nine hours' work. They
have been working 'ten hours a day.
The employers who have not sighed the
scale say they can nil tne places.
All but three firms (employing tinners
have signed the union scale, and the
men have returned to work.
April 1st a severe, storm of wind and
hail prevailed throughout Missouri. At
some points stones weigning tea and
twelve ounces fell with such force and
rapidity that not a house escaped with
out broken window glass. Stock of ail
kinds 'suffered intensely. No loss of
life ia reported.
No doubt i8 entertained in Rich
mond, Va., that the man giving his
name as Wilson Williams, wlho com
mitted suicide in a cheap hotel in. New
Orleans, is Franifc D. bteger, tne de
faulting secretary of the Mutual Assur
ance Society of Richmond.
Heavy frosts throughout California
have caused extensive damage to fruit
crops.
At Elverton. Ga. . W. A. Lynch was
caught in the shafting of his olra plan
ing mill and killed.
The Tennessee House has passed, in
concurrence with the Senate, i, bill de
claring the conduct of "white caps" a
felony, and fixing the imprisonment at
from three to twenty years.
At Chattanooera. Tenn.. C. 2f. Rudd,
in a fit of temporary insanity shot hipfc-
self through the head, producing in
stant death. He had quarrelad with
his wife on Tuesday and on returning
home found a note sayrig she nad
ceased to love him and had returned to
her father. .
At New Orleans, a man -who regis
tered as Wilson Williams, of Washing
ton. D. C. killed himself in a cheap
hoteL He had erased his - name from-
his spectacle case, destroyed all his let
ters and papers. His coat bore the
mark of the Globe Clothing House, of
Richmond, Va. He said while here
that he had lost $75,000, aij.d was des
perate. Wilson Williams was evident
ly an assumed name.
At Americus, Ga. , two negroes were
killed by lightning. ,
The Comptroller of the Currency has
declared a second dividend of 10 per
cent, to the creditors of the Chattahoo
chee National Bank, of Columbus, Ga.
Thomas Blue, aged 22, born blind,
of Hoffman, N. C., was restored to
sight at the Maryland General Hospi
tal, Baltimore.
According to the Richmond (Va.
State, Gen. Fitzhugh Lee. ex-Governor
of Virginia, will be home from Havana,
Cuba, about the middle of April, and
the governorship of the "Old Domin
ion" will be offered him.
All About the North.
The Legislature of New Hampshire
has passed a law providing for the in
spection of all ice sold within the State,
to guard against disease.
Over 600,000 bicycle tires have been
made this season by one firm at Akron.
O., about 2,400 people being employed
in the work.
Capital punishment has been abol
ished in Colorado.
Frank W. Palmer, of Hlinois, has
been nominated by the President as
Pubho Printer.
At Detroit Mich., Wm. Holz, aged
21. was slain by his father, owing to a
misunderstanding.
A cyclone destroyed the town of Chand
ler. Okla.. east of Guthrie. A
dozen or more people were killed and
probably 150 were injured.
Two thousand workmen in the big
tanneries at Chicago, HI., have gone
on a strike, to remain out a year in
order to prevent the changing of -the
hours in a day's work from nine to ten
The companies affected have decided to
close down their plants for an indefinite
period.
Mrs. Margaret J. Preston, "the Mi
mosa of Southern literature, died at her
home in Baltimore. ML . on the 29th of
i Marcn.
Miscellaneous.
London has this season taken 667,615
barrels of American apples, against
181,874 last season, and Glasgow has
received 400,117 barrels, against 123,022
of the previous crop.
The old bank of ' Weymouth, Eng
land, has suspended with liabilities of
500,000.
In three weeks Postmaster General
Gary has received 95,000 letters about
appointments to office.
it is unomciaiiy announced that on
April 20 the Southern Roilwav and the
Florida Central and Peninsular system
will take oft their New York and Flori
vestiomea trams wnicn nave been in
operation all winter.
Corbett says that he will keep after
Fitzsimmons until the champion will
afford him another opportunity to either
win back his laurels or go down a
whipped man for the second and last
time. -
A cyclone struck Austin, Texas. , do
ing much damage to property.
CAN'T STOP n REARS.
They Are Beyond Human Control-
The Worst is Yet to Come.
The latest from Jackson, Miss.,
dated March 31, says: "The condition
affairs in the Mississippi valley
grows daily more exciting, and it is
probable the worst has not been experi
enced. One or two more big breaks,
one of them 1,000 feet wide, occurred in
uoiivar county last nignt, and the wa
ters from the last joining forces with
three other streams ata now rushinc to
wards the south, carrying destruction
stock, etc. Fortnnatelv. tha rnon of
the delta had taken time bv the fore
lock and had either secured their horses
in high places, or had driven them out
to the foothills, whan tl 10V will remain
till the waters subside. No efforts afe
being made to stop the breaks, they
having gotten bevond human control.
and work in that" direction is fruitless.
but every possible energy is directed
tOWftrda tlifl WB.flrr.HnTi nnA atrnnrtYi.
ening of miles and miles of musy banks
sun eiauuing.
STEAMBOATS SAVINO LIFE AND .PROPERTY.
A Scrinr-TrnT?ii foleorrn.ni frnm
Helena, Ark., says: Telephone mes
sages Pav that "UWKnvor Iavoa ia at i 1 1
standing, but there are slender hopes
of saving it. Rumor has it that the La
conia Circle levee has broken, or is
about to break. Tha
cue steamboat, Titian, due East last
night, is not yet in. It is rumored Jhe
anchored five barges of refugees oft Old
Town and then turned back to Laconia
to save life and property at that point.
The steamer Kate Adams saved nearly
300 souls from the relentless flood at
Rosedale and T,n.rnnia Tlia Rrontr at.
Dennis, several miles above Rosedale,
nas sent water down that way and
threatened everybody in town. The
water is now within a Khort. distAno.A of
Rosedale. No power on earth can save
it and homen. sim-PH and millo will ia
swept away within twenty-four hours.
Men by hundreds fought the river as
long as possible, but the river was too
sirong. xreaits above have relieved
the pressure at Arkansas City. Water
from Eaton is now rufihin? with fright
ful velocity through the country. The
1 i . . . - ...
peopie oi Arkansas city say they will
hold the levees.
The Flood and Federal Aid.
President McKinley Saturday tele
graphed tl3 Governors or Arkansas,
Louisiana and Mississippi asking for
information as to the extent of the suf
fering caused by tho prevailing floods.
Telegrams poured in on the l'residtnt
all the morning, asking for assistance.
.t has been decided that the emergency
bill appropriating $200,030 for the re
pair of levees cannot be used for auy
other purpore, and the President thinks
something should be done by the gov
ernment to relieve the people. Wh en
the information des-ired from the Gov
jrnors of the States named has been re
vived, it is i robable that the Prosidoat
tfill ask Congres's to do something.
Went Off to Ilorrow Money.
E. C. Lineberry, who was reported
us having absconded from Durham, N.
C, with several thousand of dollars,
has returned to that city and given up
every cent in his posession to cover the
phortage, and to keep any from loosing
he will not reserve house, home or
chelter. He did not run away, and he
was not trying to evade the Jaw, but
was endeavoring to borrow money to
cover the shortage. As has been said,
it is the old story of a man who specu
lated and lost.
Signed by the President.
The President has signed the Missis
sippi flood joint resolution, making at
appropriation of $250,000 for the im
provement of the Mississippi river.
from the head of the passes of the gulf
to the mouth of the Ohio river, and to
Buiiiy ueuciencies in me appropriation
for the fiscal 3ear ending June 30, iy J7.
Consul General Lee's Successor.
It is stated that Judge John R. Day,
of Canton, Ohio, will go to Cuba as tlw
duly accredited representative of tliL
POvernmenL Tlia Krrin1 mianinn
be aa an envoy of the President to ex
amine into and report tho true state of
affairs on the Island.
Nominations Confirmed.
Tho United States Senate has con
firmed the nominations of Jos. L. Bi is-
tow, of Kansas, to be fourth assistant
postmaster general; Henry Clay Evans,
of Tennesoee, to be commissioner of
pensions; Thos. Ryan, of Kansas, to
be first assistant secretary of the in
terior; Frank W. Palmer, of Illinois, to
be public printer.
To Retire From the Ilench.
"Stephen J. Field, Associate Justico o
the United States Supreme Court, has
decided to retire from tbe bench io
July.
National bank notes outstanding on
March 31st, 1897, were $233,708,895, a
decrease during the month of $441,016,
but an increase since March 31 6t, 1830.
of $12,481,089. The gold coined during
the month amounted to S12,770,ttC0,
wniie i,4UU,zou silver dollars were
struck off.
Fitzhugh Lee Holds His Own.
The State Department at Washing
ton declares that Gonsul General Lee
has not been granted leave of absenco
to take effect April 15, as published, or
any other date. Hen. Lee ha not
asked for leave, and no action looking
to bis relief at Havana or to tho ac
ceptance of his resignation has been
taken.
Evallne Lee, an aged necress who
died recently at Macon, Mo., was burled
with all the ceremony the village church
could provide, and many wealthy conn
try folk attended the services. She was
90 years old, born in davery, and bad
devoted forty years of her life to serv
ing the Nolan family. When the emnn
clpatlon proclamation was Issued she
declined to leave her mistress. Aunt
Evallne was that rare bird among ne
groes, an old maid.
" Some women can hurt their husbnnda
a good deal more by keeping quiet than
by. talking.
MS
RIVERA
CAPTORED
"oceo's Successor Falls Into tho
Hands of Spain.
BADLY WOUNDED BY A SHELL
The Cuban Insurgent Osntral nad Tlirc
ltalleta la III Uody and a Com rati a
Wa Trylnjr to Carrr Him Off ttia ItaM
tlefleld Whan tha Spaniard Swooped
Do wn-America a Correspondent Shot,
IlATi.51, Cubs (By Cable). den oral Her
nandez deVelasco, who is oporallo in th
hills of the provtnea of Tlnar lol Rio. hn
ont a report to the Government whlcii hn
eausod much elation to all cUso9 of loyal
Spaniard, lie says that while his command
was in the tlolnlty of C&bezadao, in tho Ilio
Rondo dItrlot, they encountered a parly of
Insurgents 100 strong, who wora under tho
eommanlof General Rata Rivera, who was
appointed to the command of the losurftonts
in Plnar del Rio after (he death of Antoulo
Maoeo. Tbe Insurgents occupied a strong
position and fought stubbornly, but after an
engagement which lasted an hour they wera
defoatad and dispersed.
Before the Insurgent position wnn cap
tured a grenade, which waa thrown by tht
Spaniards, roll among the insurgents, nnd,
exploding, wounded many of them. ThM
caused a panic, and many of tho Insurgent!
fled. Shortly after tbe explosion the Bpnnls'j
infantry penetrated tbe Insurgents posl
tlon. They found Colonel Cacnlloa. ChiH
of Staff to General Rivera, attempting to
carry the latter, who had been wounded by
three bullets, to a place of safety. JUotu
were made prisoners.
Lieutenant Terry, of tne Insurgent pari'.
who bad been badly wounded by a fragment
Of a shell, was also captured, Tho lnaurgcnd
HAOB OIKIUAL IV kit XCIli BIVMA. j
carried some of their dead with tbem, but
left on the field ten bodies that tbey wero un
able to remove. Tbe Spanish loss wnsonlf
one man killed and one Lieutenant aud
twenty-four privates wounded.
General "Velasco sent General Rivera,
Colonel Baoalloa, and Lieutenant Terry, In
charge of two companies of troops, toaa
Cristobal. L!eutenant Terry was so badly in
jured, however, tbat be died on tb road.
Speaking to a soldier at Snn Cristobal.
General Rivera said tbat be bad Ixten kindly
treated by his captors. lie complains greatly
ot the caln of his wounds, but Is cool and
Solf-poMessod. II has one bullot fiilll lodged
In his thigh, ue Is lodged at the quarters of
the Guardla Civil.
Rivera succeeded to the command in Tlnar
del Rio after the murder of General Macoo.
When Maooo was killed the Bpanlard re
joiced in the belief tbat there was no roan to
take his plae. Rivera, however, apeedlly
proved tbat tbe death of bis chief did not
mean the suppression of the uprli-lng In
Plnar del Rio. lie continued tu no actlvo
campaign tn wbloh be proved himself a brave
leader and a consummate strategist. Unutr
his command the Insurgents havo harassed
tbe Spaniards on every hand, and tl:ne unl
gain inflicted defeat on their troops.
Private advices have been received hero (a
the effeot tbat C. G. Crosby, tho correspon
dent of a Chicago newspaper, was killed
while witnessing the recent combat at J aau
Crlollo, near Arroyo Blanco. It is said that
he was with the insurgents.
EXPEDITIONS TO CU3A.
Lanrada, Three Friends and llerinudis
Land War f tores.
Three Important filibustering expeditions
from the United States, according to advices
received by the Cuban Junta in New York
City, have succeeded in eluding tho Unite 1
States officials and Spanish patrol and land
ing munitions ot war in Cuba. Tho vessels
tbat ran the gauntlet are tbe Lourada,
Three Friends, and, it is believed, tho Ber
muda. Tbe Laurada took on her cargo off Barno
gat, N. J. It consist 'd of 3010 rifles, four
guns, 8,000,000 cartridges and 120 coses ot
explosive. General Roloff was la com
mand. The Three Friends party, undor comman 1
of Porez Carbo, comprised a number rf
volunteers, and their war stores conslxte l
of 6000 rifles and 800,000 cartridges. They
landed at Marianao.
. Emtllo Nunez braded the third expedi
tion, which got aibore at Marlel, but not
without mishap. Tbe party were discovered
by tbe Spaniards, and in the fight that fol
lowed several Cubans were killed.
EIGHT LIVES LOST AT SEA.
Family Drowned on aa Oster Moop Off
. Feneacola.
Eight persons were drowned Just outside
the harbor of Pensaoola, FJa., bclwooa tho
sea buoy and the bell buoy. One wholo
family John Constanllne, wife and Ihreo
children were lost, as were Mrs. Mary
Stephens and daughter and a Grook sailor,
all of St. Andrew's Bay. Only one person,
Ben Moates, brother of tho two drowuod wo
men, escaped.
Tbe party left St. Andrew's Bay Sunday
morning on the seven-ton sloop Amelia, oa
a visit to relatives la Pensacola. Tbe sloop
bad on board thirty-two barrels of oyster.
The sea being verv rough, the vessel was
swampod Just as she was entering the har
bor, and the dead weight of tho oystois
carried her to the bottom.
St. Xasalra Survivors.
The steamer Yanarlva, a British tramp
vessel, arrived at Greenock, Scotland, and
at once reported that she had rescued six
teen of those who bad bean on tbe ill-fate I
French steamer Kt. Naztttre, aul who bad
taken to a small boat just before she went
down off tbe Virginia coast la a heavy g-.la
on March & Tbe survivors had beon with
out food and water for four days, and were
in a Ma e ot extreme exhaustion, a Ma'
bordering oa mainesa. Tbe bout picked ui
by the Yanarlva was one ot the two ibu
took off twenty-nine, but thirteen of thoi
iuccumbed to exosute, Sanger and thlr-U
"1 ., ;
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