Newspapers / The Carolina Times (Durham, … / July 29, 1939, edition 1 / Page 4
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MOB POUK Editorials gl ^ . Coroiw Simpft Comments €ht Carmiia €imsi PUBUSHEO WEEKI.Y BY THE ^ CAJtOUNA TIMES PUBUSHING CO. -V' ■- ' MAIN OFFICE “ 117 E. PEABODY ST DURHAM, N. C. PHONES N-7121 L. E. AUSllN, PUBLISHER WIJLUAM A. XISUC, BUSINESS MANAa£R E. PHILIP ELLIS. MANAGING EDITOR CHARLOTTE OFFICE “ ~ 420 1-2 EAST SECOND STREET WILLIAM ALEXANDER, Maaagiim Lditer Entered u Mcoii}d'lati matter’ at th^ post offia* at Durham, C., under tRe Act of MaKh 3rd 1879." SATURDAY. JULY 29tb ' 1939 AN AWAKENINC CHURCH “V , There it much signiticAnee attached tt/'lKfe action taken by fiaptut World Alliance at its meeting in Atlanta, Georgia when complaints were made iby Neirro, delegates about the placing of signs for the purpese o^ indicating seating sections for var- ,ious conveBtioca attending the aliiance. To avoid even llte appearance of segregation the leaders of the clMance lost no tin.e in having the signs removed when it was called to their attention that some of the Negro delegates were being htpailiated because the signs forced them to nit in aections to themselves and were suggetive of raiia)iBm ^ith the lemoval of the signs came the statement made by Wr. J«mes Henry Bushbrooke that the alliance "knows no racial dis crimination.’* Dr. Rushbrooke is from London, England. The action of the white leaders of ttie convetttton.- evoked much praise from Negro deleg«tes and will do much towards dis couraging segregation in general. The most significant tiling ■bout the whole matter is that the leaders had the courage t6 ,niake the statement in the heart of the ffooth where it will do the most good. K m altogether proper for the church to take the lead in eliminating unChristian like customs. The stand taken by ~ ptfsts may mean that once again the Christian chunch will « ke its rightful place as the greatest moral force in the world. Segr (gation, Jim Crowism; race hatred and other unChristian practii^ !s are some of the things that should have no plac^ iti a demoiiiptic form of ^government. It is the responsibility of t^e w) It taat'alF of~These atumfbling blocks ere* removed from/the face of the earth. ^ubtless there are some Christians or sfcalled Christiana Jiving the south who will not agree with the sentiment expreesed ip the stand taken by the Baptist World Alliance, but regardlesb of whether they do ©r not it is the only sentiment that is going lo aright a much* distuifced gcrld today. This kind of sentiment will prevail long after prejudice bat 4ied an ignominious death. 1W« «alute the Baptist World Alliance. A FORWARD MOVEMENT The forward movement of Charlotte Negroes to obtain Negro mail carriers is a movement thjit shpuld receive endorsement all well thinking memibers of (both races. Especially should Ne- «ro€8 «f Charlotte rally to the support of those who are taking the lead in contending for Negro mail carriers. The excuse given by the Charlotte postmaster that it is his duty to keep harmony within the ranks of the white mail carri er*, indicating that the employment of a Negro mail carrier will bring ahout disftlpfion, is wfeaklings excuse and should not be accepted by respectafttle white and colored citizens. The Charlotte postmaster ought to know that the form of government under which the United States exists is a democratic government and tbat the attitude he assumes is conrtary to democratic principles. Negro mail carriers are employed all over the south with white mail carriers and as far as we have- been able to learn there has been no raee.ridt because of it. If the employment of a Negro mail carrier is going to disrupt th« Imiseful relations now aupposed to exist, in the. Charlotte posE" office then we say let them be disrupted and the devil take the hindermost. Harmony that must exist at the price of right and to satisfy a narrow mind ed and prejudiced group of men is lot WtiVth preserving. _ Finally we do not believe that--the employing tff a Negro mail darrier in Charlotte or elsewhere is going to be taken by white mail carriers as a cue for racial distilrt>ances. When a man or woman has enough- C(i»^atlon to receive employment with the fcrie.tl government he usujtlly Jias enough sense to know that ha (?annot carry his prejudice on the 3db. He ought to know that he cannot get a^ray with such in the employment of the federal government and if he doesn’t know it will soon find it out (nee i e ftarts jjracticing it. To ^cept the attitude of the Charlotte postmaster is to con done wgregation race Hatred, bigotry; and prejudice. The respec table white and colored citisenry of Charlotte ought to riae up as one man to discouitege this type of sentiment not only in the federal govenment but wherever it is found. NEGRO MURDERS OF NEGROES From the Charlotte Negs comes’ one of the strongest- edi torials we have read on the matter of extending leniency tn Ne gro murderers of Negroes. All oyer North Carolina there may be found instance after instance wliere Negroe^ have gotten off with light sentences when brought into courf for the killi.\g of antoher Negro. On the matter the Charlotte News in an editorial of Thurs day July 20 bad the following to say; SHARING THE GUILT ^ COURTS CANNOT ENTIRELY . SHIFT BLAME TO THE CpPS Th«* Police Department is catching it these day? lip*, trying a Negro muider case -yesterday; directed a verdict of not guilty and glessed out the police for Hot having gathered sufficient evidence on which to try the ewe. - Oidy defense put up was by one officer who had had something to ido with the case. He explained, pret^ lamely; that you Just eonldfl’t “get evidence out of them” Negroes and that ‘it was time for ciwnging of shifts, too.” jroiLfiear thSET Bat let Judge PhiMips distribute the blame- for the .official towards Negro killings of Ne^oes where it belongs, are at fault; to be- §^re, -yet only partly so. Why .overtime on a murder case, with the madam~and j at honie, when the high chances are that— MM '^£itfeitor Carpenter is going to settle for a lesser offense, it oyer with; jAite citizens is going to treat the whol^ affair her nig^r tilling; the bench is going to let the ease take it« »r ids jBrtlee toe moeh wltb tolnruca. iSbtte itAteraevte. In our ffl«h w^ve got ikmtioaedi on p*g« (even KellyMiller Writes DR. E THE voter to off set the adVantagea of the New Deal ind relies up on the gullibility of the Negro voter to be eternally duped by reseate pre election oromiset. Honorable John D. irs* record ^ the^ p«8t teven" Chairman of the Re-, years of the New Deal*i* cer- National Committee,' tainly not alluring or attractiye J. SCOTT TO RETURN WONDERING BLACK SHEtP TO THE FOLD OF THE COP The Hamilton, publican haa announced the appoint ment of Dt^ Emmett J, Scott as assistant puiblicity Director ^ cfearge at Republican publicity j the Negro voters in the Negro press. Dr. Scott’s long service in public and semi public capaci ties emitiently qualify him for this task. H« was for many ^,ear» private secretary to Dr. Booker T. Washington and privy of his political activites at referee and spokesman ’for or the Negro race, und*sr the Administrations of Presidents R«ot»evelt and Taft> He was a membef of the special Commis sion Ltt>eria by appointment Oif) (President Taft and served as special assistant to Newton D. Baker, Secretary of War, to keep the Negro race 'n align ment with the patriotic purpose of the World War. DaAtp the past twenty years he served •a Secretary Treasurer of How ard UniveMity, from which he was recently retired on o pen sion. These varied responsible posiflohs brought Dr. Scolt in to intimate contact and infhi- tial acquaintance with public men and--measures, especially as relaited to the welfare of tlie Ne^o race. to the intelligent Negro voter. Mr. Hamilton and Dr. Scott mult revise tome new appeal to which will b» more pursuasive and convinc ing, than the long record of broken promises during t h e past fifty years. Genuine Amer ican statfsriianship of both par ties has always - depricated the baleful influence of the solid aottth and the solid Negr> vote upon hatioTUil politica. His batt Jh-ieji*B, north and south, Dpmo and Republican ftHke, havi urged the -i.w'^dom ’t the di#ii?ion of the Neg^^a vote In former years this division meant a judicial distributipn between the. parties so- as to -la void the risk and ^danger of putting all of his eggs in the Repub^’can basket. But today the situation is reversed. Mr. Hamilton an,d Dr. Scott can only hope to per suade a minor The Digest BY KLOYD J. CALVIN FAREWELL SOUTllERN WORKMAN It is sad, indeed, to read 'In the current Southern Workman tliat July numlKf ii.., i.,1}. last. This 67 year old publica tion is to be discontinued. Dr, laaac Fisher, the first colored editor, i^ritea his farewell edi torial in the current number. The S^tliern Workman, in its more than half century of life, rendered fine service, fill ed a great need, and contribut ed much to pavp^ the way for better racial relations and more equiptaible treatment of the IJIfigjo in the South. Present Arthur Howe of Hampton Institute, where the Southern Workman is published limply taya that; “Hampton Institute regrets to announce the discontinuance of The Southern Workman with t 6 • edition of July 1939. *, T h'e action taken, in part .of a sej^i- oua retrenchment program ne-> cessitated because of curtfiled income for annual operating expenses.” No doubt, ' nex^ year, we fraction of the {shall hear from our ^ Republican' ploying your well trained boys Negro vote' to desert Roosevelt I friends, that the New Deal kill and •‘the New Deal for their ed the Southern Workman. .The former Republican allegiance. I New Deal, with its broad hu- k. manitarian program, ha^ made tt’ ■' ■ • • » Dr. ;’s chief mission ia the very rich pay nvore ^ TStT SSott nas *bec6m« an adept tn piftlic and political purs«a»ion. By nature, suave tactful, diplomatic a|d debon* air his pleasing per^.-inality give him easy approach to men of all ranks and stations in life. Dr. Scott h^s remained loyal the ideals and traditiaus.^,Af the Republican Patty while the majority of the most outatand- itag and influential members of his race have beei^ en^ced away from their traditiogRl„*^pp}itical mo»ring by the allurement of the Democratic Party and the N»w Deal. Chairman Hamilton could not have found a colored man better if so well qualified for the difficult ta^k assigned. During the pas^ten yeara the Negro voter haa switched his Allegiance, all but cnmaHse, from the Republican to t h e Democratic aide of. the equa tion. This ia especially true of the effective Negro vote of the North and West, which’‘al#ne onstitutes the concern of both the Republican and Democratic parties in the approaching-1940 election. * Mr. Hamilton is no more concerned with the dis franchised Negro vote in t h e Soutti than is his rival, James A. Farley, Chairman of the Democratic National Committee The Democratic d^ift ofi t e Negro vote has constituted i>er- haps the most remarkable phen omenon of recent political his tory. To reverse this tendency to, realign the Negro with its political first love the respon sibility Imposed upon Doctor Scott—'Whose difficul ty of accomplishment renders it air but impossible. The Grand Old Party af days gone by is now in the state of moral' and intellectual bankrup tcy.^'fhere ia not today a sin- igje oustanding Repuglican leader, whose ^ame takes rank with Abraham Lincoln, Char les Sum'ner, James G. Blaine,, and Theodore Roosevelt. It mos^i virile and vigor oua statesman, iike LaFolfett, Borah, Noris and Hiram Johnson are in revolt against the present day reac tionary tendencies of the Grand Old Party. During the ’seven years of ita minority not a single commanding ,.£e^ublican statesman has been forthcom ing, with the requisite acimen and resourcefulness to initiate or revive B polittCHl "principle —whlcb^ the shattered forces m ■ g h t really. Indeed the Grand Old Party has fallen on evil days. It is without - power prestige or ^>atronage in—the national, state, or ciy government. Its sole reliance rests in the, nope of profiteering upon the mis takes of adverrtiry. ■ It is hoping an3 prasring that the New Deal might slip in order thSt it might aHp in. It has no RnpMl to make to the Jfegro ; , ^ taxes, with the Negro Press which for ijjeana there has been the past seven years has desert nioney available for contri- ief'for the most part to the , institutions like Ham- ^mocratic enemy. In previous campaigns it was taken ■ for grants thfif’tJle s Negro preso was inpecunius anjt^^i.n:d. Each editor w^as accorded several hun dunred dolhira, a few weeks ahead of the intensified cam^ paign, which was intended to control hpth the news service and Ahe editorial opinion. There has bean. *uch widespread revolt against this method during the fast two campaigns, that, it« re putation "can harrdly bfe openly attempted. The leading Negro pagers have taken such decided stand in favor of the Sew Deal that any sudden reversal would lay them liaible to the suspicion of being bought and paid for. Dr. Scott however, is him self a newspaper man of long experience, who, may be relied upon to han'STe this feature of the situ&tion with t^ct and journalistic finesse. Just as the Grand Old Party, as a whole, turned for salvation to Dr. Glenn Frank, the scholar pton and Tuskegee. -Wft atitl thinE~. the N»ro i« all right. What we have lost On the philanthropic front w e have gained, a thousand fold elsewheret. When the time com es for another popular test vote, we beli^fc the Nev Deal will be sustained again. EDGAR a BROWN We wish to congratulate Vlt" Edgar G. Brown of Washing ton, D. C., for quick thinking and quick action_during t # e WPA crisis, in advising h i s g^oup to be careful not lo defy Federal authority in the up- hevai. The criticized for not standing solidly witt^y^ganiied labor stand solidly with the Segro. Mr. Brown is correct in urg ing his group to be loyal to a great Federal agency that has its aim the giving of sustenance to persons unable to sustain themselves otherwise. Person- meeting of th« National Negro Inturanca Aaaociation, hel(i in Lot Angeles Calif. ind'cate that the insurance businesa ia itUi. yoming up rapidly. It is heartening to ice tfiat our eeoii omic life it being reinforced, even in theae time*. Negto in surance men*^ nOw control wore than twenty million of d^Jlars, and »t the rae gains are being made jeach year, in another ten yeara our group will control between forty and fifty ni.llion dollars. Every Negro can do his bit toward making hit own group more self supporting by plac ing his insurance dollars in one of the many Negro companies. These companiM are safe, as insuranca yexaminera in , ..i h 9 several stM^s all of whom are white readily tertify. It can no longer be said, - even with the semblance of truth, that Ne groes cariHot handle large re servoirs of money safely. Sup port your own insurance com- pai)ies, and let* your, own in surance companies in tarn be able to support you by em- BETWEEN THE LINES BY GORDOW H. .HANCOCK ACCENT ON HEELSi ENGLAND’S BLUFF It makes all the differenc^*ln the world where the accent on a , „ , J From the position of “object’ to accent the first and girls. Bevfiil Sclioo Scanflal II sisTffi syllable make* it a noun; to accent the s^ond makes it a veift> and what is more the two different words have two wide ly different meanings. Where we place the then, ia importnnt. On scanning the papers of the 11th instant, the mort strik ingX^ews accgant deals with ChambeHww^ deUj^wance o n the Danzig crisis. \The weary world was waiting ^r the words that meant warNpr peace in the world,. and word '^pon which may -hang- the^-fateN»(_^ western civilization; and this., is what we read: "For Ijalf an hoffr before he spoke, Cham berlain was slouched on the government front bench with his feet on the treasury bench level with his head.” If I had to single out some one thing in the news of the da^-as most important, 1 would sjngle out the position of "'Chamberlain’s heels in thit crisis. Nothing could give clear er indication of his appease ment attitude than the position of his heels on thia grave °c- cassion. Here was a world in waiting, with bated breath, to hear the fateful or gladsome tiding; millions of mothers were breaking; the fate -of millions of young lives were supposedly quivering in the balancje; the war hounds were straining at the leash and Chamberla-n sitt his heels on u level to Poland was becausa puUlt sentiment in Britain demanded this or his political head. Cham- BY r6b‘ERT McKINNEY BATON ROUGE, La., ANP- This town capitol of Louistiana Ing with where Huey P. Long reigned with his head, as kingfish and was assasinated p.. It is h»rd tP avoi^ by a. belligerent follower, is , elusions of 1many clos? students the Sh- attitude of h>s heart at.d h«ad. Chanaberlain is pro Hitler in his sympathies an hia evry man buver these many months is corroboration of this theaiai This writer ia beginning to won der if the munition munvfac- turers of the world are not in some measure behind this con stant war scare. And he fur- the~ wonderinig if Chamberlain is ■ not aware of this fact. Th* jitters with which the world of today is kfflicted may be gen uine and then they may- ba result of soma concocted plan of the inteniationat diploaiata and munition manufacturers to> >j,ll munitions. Thera is some- , TOng “fishy and foxy” about this whole matter, and ^en we note the position of Chambar- i Iain’s we are beginning ti- won der if we are not after all so many goats. There ia an “in side” on these matters » n d there is an “outside” and we on the outside .can only imagine and guess thingra; but the posi tion of Chamberlain’s heels are putting certain definite noiioos' into our heads. 't. „ When a key man is too com placent in times of supposed crisis, there is something wrong somewhere. Chanvberlain’s heels talk far mVrS' eloquently than his tongue. When Louis went back to his comer after t h a, third round with Galento, he did not prop hia-feela up;*bu|i- ness was too serioua 'for eleyat ed heels, and incidentally nei ther did Galento prop uo his. When Patfiek - HeAry mad« bis Liberty or Death speech, he did not rise from a heel cocked position. "* We^ have elected in premise to accent Chamberlain** agog with all kinds of state and j of international affairs that not federal probes. Everjrwhete you jonly does Chamberlain under turn you see probers digging , stapd the Er,:bition and aspira-1 heels, and not bis words, deep into the affairs of Doctor tions of Hitler but that he is 1 " \ James M-onroe Smith ex presi-.in full accord with him. The! Negroes can get • nng y dent of Louisiana State univer- I sacrifice of Ethiopia and! lesson from t^iis incident. n etrro IS some. mes associates wno ate fczefehoslovakia were sad chap- ^ speaking of loyality charged with everything on the j ters that Hitler and CKamb^- 't makes alt the books on one books in one of , lain wrote in secret collabo/a-1 world what we difference ia accent. Too the most 8ensatio'nal“ school scandals eVfff* known in the South. ’ ^ , in pjlitics, so it places its chef , to see the logic of persons oj^ reliance in the Negro educator j relief calling strike. If the to regain its former black rein-! strikers, are not careful, the forcement. The brainfruster j WPA might be abolis^d.^Then and the practTcal politiciap may what? *■ prove to be one and the same INSURANCE GAINS person. ^ ' Reports from , the 19th armual Diversified opinions have it, and testimonies that millions of LSU dollars, most of which sonally, we have not been able |came through WPiA have been squandered. The probers are tion. If as some contend Ru^a is withholding her support from should put the accent on the Paris-London axis until I the dollar and on the ballot. has bien removed | The Negro who ‘ boosts Negro and Seek Return Of Negro Waiters ToD.C.Cafe taking no chances, they are threatening to que'StlOn every body who worked ’ Tor LSU or who-is presently employed there causing nearly 300 ' flof.its ace employes to talk very cautious ly- NEW YORK—^New hope for th£ elnployment of Negro work ers to replace the forty color ed waiter discharged from the Savarin Kestaurant in the Washington Union Station re cently was seen this week following a conference of" ban League officials with S. C. C^ Boyd general manager/of; the Genertil News Company at his headquarters in this city. The Union News Company took over the restaurant when the Savarin Company forf^A'^ its concession on July 1. One of its first moves was to xepTacg the colored waiters many of whom seen more than a de cade of service by white wai tresses. Representing ose T^an' Lea ifw at tlx L. Hollingsworth Woo^., chairman of the bokfH*“bf the National Urban League; T. Arnold Hilf director of its Department of I nduatwal-- R« Jatiohs; and Gcol ge W. Goodfaan, executive se cretary of the Washington Ur ban League. ' Advisedt,th*t the Union News Company had adopted a policjr of employing only waitresses to serve patrons ,in the rejtau- rantt it operates, the League officials suggested the possibi lity of employing colored wo men to do this work. They maintained it would be possible to obtain a much higher grad« of Negro waitress because of lack of work opportunities for well trained colored women. The Union News Company” 'representative expressed a will-- ingness* To'consider su^ »“moye and promised to survey its. pogsibilities in the», course of a visit to Washington within a few days. He said that plans were being made to completely renovate the restaurant facili ties at the Union Station in Washington and indicated that a staff of colored women might be employ ad when tfcey are re- opened. 'A THOUGHT FOR TODAY? WE MUS3T TAKE THE BL-AMiE: J|^ no-man say when he is tempted, 1 am tempted of God; for God cannot be tempt* ed with eyil, neither tenipteth he any man. But every man is tempted, when he" Is drawn away of his own’ lust, entic ed'.—Jamot ItliSi 14. The Baton Rouj^e grand Jury thoroughly question Oke Bry ant, Negufi LSU building supt., an'd reported right hand man of Geoi^ Caldwell I»5U building )supt, who Jias been indicto'l and charged with embezzlement for having taken a two per cent, cut on all buildings constructed on the campus in the last tw) years, totaling more than a half million dollars. T h e majority of Negroes ^ in^ Baton Rouge feels toiiy for Mr. Cald well, and refer to him »s “ a very kind i man to Negroes." Mr. Bryant a very high salasi^i man came from ander the gruelling t«?t of the grand Jury without hsidng incrimmafed h i m self, Roosevelt Ashberry, influential chauffeur of Dr. Charles Loric, state senator and now resigned president of. the Louisians State Medical soctety, was also ques tioned on Friday evening'; And’'slrag^, enoufR, t h e keeest mind on the grand jury belongs to . a Negro, Carl . T. Whatherg, pastor of # Method ist church, mail carrier and member of The ColoreH Civic fmproveent association. While Dr. Smith and Mr. CaWwSlt were somewhat frien^ ly with Doctor J. S. Clark who recently retired as presid ent of Southern university, it is doubtful that Souther i will be brought Into the scandal. Htowever, the contractor* Cald( well Brothers and. Hart who who built the MtJ builiingA also constructed the i.ewest buildingm on the Southern uni versity . campus which cause 'some to think-that Dr. Clark Jtiay bt qneitioned. tnfluentisl Chamberlain has |jeen she is doing the world a mighty | business with Tavor. It is general know that in London is a block comm itted to fascism and that -this bloc speaks through Chamber- lai'n; and it is further known ^at Chamiberlain takes f r-r m grounds^ only when pressure is exerted by an opposing The reason he pleaded support his words elsewhel^ is doing the Chamberlain a c Negro newspapers and the dt- serving Associated N e g r • business and the Negro hitellec tuals and thousand accented votes could do wonders for Ne- bloc. J deliveraneei LET’S ACCENT OUR DOLLA.RS ANOa VOTES! RewDeal Against Reaclioii By Williain L. Patt*rson OUR C0UNT;RY ts Uving today under conditions which in some respects resemble a military at tack upon the people. The ferocity with which v "Wall St. gamblers through their agents in Congress arc attacking the program 6t the New Deal for social security and national de fense is almost unparalleled. The stage is beiiTg set for 1940. In its effoi^T^to pain a strategic political position which offers sti'ong possiuuiTies of de feating the New Deal reaction is forgetting the Hberal phrases regarding th6 people’s welfare with which it regaled votnr's but a few short month#^'^5^. The cabal of Garner Democ rats the bourbons of the South ern plantations and ' turpentine swamps in an alliance with the Hoerver-Taft-Dewey “Republicans are slashing ' right and left at every progressive measure. Any person who helping to fight the state administration say “don’t be surprised at what happens; anybody may be ques tioned.” Although the Dr. $iiiith farce is attaining national pro minence the'“big guns” who started' the “mess’ are moving down to I New Orleans 4o expose the shbts who are 'behind the gambling: there ^nd-^here if any thing serious takes place, more Associate Editor, CNA thing and everything goes if only the prestige of ,Pr jsident Roosevelt can be de^^royed. It would be a miracle if 'tha Negro people did not suffer most froln tl|>e Republican Bourbon offensive. Bl^^usiness haa long regarded black men and women as the most fertile field for exploitation in America. Its giant utilities have made it a policy not to employ Ne - groes. The industrial plants of steel, chemicals, the. railroads asflf ivjatTon emi/lo/'* Negroes only. iu^hft most capacity. The Negro people have been shul off by the ^tremendous monoi.olies from even a comparatively se cure economic position. The result is that their cultural de velopment haa been stunted and the possibilities for full poli tical expression nullfied. Miracles don’t hfippen. The Negro,people are the greatest sufferers from the -attacks upon the WFA the National Lab6r Relations Act the Wages and Honrs Law. These measures moved de- rpocracy forward. These mea sures gave Negroes a. gi eater degree of protection than they ever had tro^ the discriminat ing practices of the Monopof^ lifti. As the New Deal moved into the South progressive white men and women who Jong desired to give vent to their ha tred of lynching law and legre than €€0 Negroes connected with the rackets will lose good | gatlon came into the open. 'Th* pajrtog ineMe torn io p«ff« fhr§
The Carolina Times (Durham, N.C.)
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July 29, 1939, edition 1
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