them Negro Youth Congress rites President Roosevelt About nfair Tactics Used In Memphis, Tenn. nmrhinc ot •‘Hos!'’’ Kd (,'ruuip. Thf letter said, in part :'“Thpn« is lo^uui«?ntary »*vi(lfiu*e available to warrant 4 PVderal investiga- i.' . n! rtf ’!io cit}. the ‘•♦•'r-,{^c « riuup machine- There ‘ ' .r. iK'inc ostablihhe«l in Tennessee stron^jhold '■i e-tablishsnenti, ^anl the lirinp **s an American Fascist with itji race hatred, enmity 4o ;bt»r, and enpprcMiloB of t’ree- ,Uim of sj>eech and press." ^ The full text of the letter Mei:).liis Tenn. The at- M^m]•lli^ machine puli- tiriKn> 1. diivi' leading Xiaro citizen.' fcrenc' "bu Htid -lander heaped ujxm i.lciil Nti'ro citizen? by pntilic Ilf fflal city .'ince the last eld'tions were the ,>ub- j»'e: of an nj*en letter to I’r»‘^*dent from the twnthern Ne*| pro Youth font,Tes^, a^kintr that Franklin D. RoosctcU the Feijenil Government iiteryene,'pjjp White Honse to protf.t the lives and pr'il^rtv'washinjrlon, D. C. i»f Xesro residents. iVesident: The letter, f'ijrned by Edward f^roBjc:, CnnprosR secretary’, re-* F**!* tl'*’ two months in the ferred to Police (oramissioner *ity of Memphis, Tenn. American Boyle of Memphis who recently citizens have been daily harrassed declared, “This is a white nran’s by ^ity police, stopi^ed and search countrx’, and always will be, and ^d in the streets, publicly sland- «ny Xeirro who doesn’t apree to ered, and threatened with their Ihi^ better move on.” This state-'very lives because they tried to inent, Mr. Strong declared, was an exercise the common right of incitement to violence against the selecting the political leaders of Negroes of the city. Mr. Strong,their choice. indicated that behind the situa-j There is a concerted drive upon tion in Meini>his was the attempt the part of Mayor Chandler of to force Xtigroes to vote for only Memphis, Police Commissioner those eandiiiates endorsed by the Boyle, and “Boss” Ed ,|p^ump, aided by the police department and j)art of the metropolitan j)re*s to force Xegro leaders out of business and out of town nd to intimidate the entire Negro popnlafion by wholesale arrests every day and by the placing of heavy jwlice guards in peaceful Negro neighborhoods. Memphis residents suffeiing under ihe Crumj) njachine domination cannot protest for they know that Speak ing out would mean the end of their economic security and p#g- sihly the bloodshed that has been threatened in the press and in .letters received by leading citi zens. Nineteen prominent Negroes have nrloady been individually- pointed out by the machine to be held reasonsible for anything that may oecur. The atfempts on the part of Memphis oflficials to provoke ra- jcial unrest and nolenco are not ^accidental or pressing oecurenee. Attention has previously been !directed to the workings of a CONDUCT FLYING TRAINING AT LINCOLN “U” MO. THE POCKETBOOK (/KNOWLEDGE Beadying the stage for the introduction of secondary flight instmction at Lincoln University, Jefferson City, Mo., these four members of the Liacoln staff look toward (Tn rtrmKrm>'nwrtwe€c0 lMi/r4MPPom» cofitfivaesmUF vf/fiW/swM 9)i wminm7Me»e» PeUMKlb iHiwcrMr TMCS. ANNUAI. ame—mom yftm!m»uea>tn AIL -ueyBHKmmnn MOBmeisaaaiL B9UtfMEHriS 2SMJUiOM rmgs /^no«£ emomfr -tmN TWf F/fim.iiNns MevtoooepKaciiamueiir 8® m,\se»P6k ey vgcwENor /MCIENT ■mgcmumriKcjfiofms. iNfft * amnMimneiT/cf tfsm, smrrs. usnr/mo vicir iKt$e.afSMf msTMumm aepf eorrnpt core of politicians in the city by the^xcessive police bru- Itality, beating of labor organizers and the manipulation of elections. These are the means by which the same politicians have maintained theinsolves in power for over two decades. The current campaign against Negroes and Negro lead ers is only a part of the warfare constantly waged by the “mach ine” against the fundamental rights of the people. The domina tion of the Cramp machine means a ban on freedom of speech nd of the press. It means 1 the sup pression of the right of laborers to organize freely unions of their own choice and the driving of labor organizers out x>t the city by lawless gangs under the very eyes of the police. There is documentary evidence , We feel that in the defense of available to prove that there is its citizens and in defense of sufficient violation of Constitu- fundamental American principles, EMPLOYMEN*ft Employment on United States farm declined approximately 15 percont during the month of Nov. less than the usual sea.sonal de cline, reports the XT. S. Agricul tural Marketing Service. The State College man sug- 'gests that where such conditions w(;re noted in crops in 1940, fanners should plan their fertili zation program for 1041 so as to elimin to thi« trouble again. He urges tobacco farmerss, especially, to consider the effect that potash might have on the quality of their crop. ful for in thia great nation of peace and opportunity. increased attendance and per sonnel in the avi«tion courses being planned for next semes ter. Ten »tudents have just completed the primary flight training course under Erskine Boberts, extreme left ground instructor, and Charles M. Ashe, second from left,' fly.ing instructor, are now tailing the OAA examination for pri vate pUot licenses. All freight cars, owned by the railroads if joined together on one track would make a train nearly 13,000 miles in length. Regardless of our complain ing, we have muc to be thank- Turkjsh editor says Hitler advised ally to quit Albania. • Peak activity for 1941 is pre dicted by business editors. • U. S. sports, flourished dur ing 1940 as upsets abounded. • * Army is developing shell to explode on hitting plane. • Regular army rolls reach 400,- 000, the highest since World War. • The scientists that are work ing to eliminate static from ra dio might get busy and see if they can eliminate the slop out of the programs. Our favorite months for 1941: March, May, August and No vember. Cany ou figure it out? Churchill advises the Italians to quit while the quitting is good, but his words will i>e unheeded; it takes projectiles and bombs to make a nation re pent. Training in parachute and plane transport warfare pushed. (Protest War Department Plan To Segregate Negroe§, Through Plan To Call Only White Draftees New York — A viijorous pro test against the studied polijy of carefully preparing the ground for complete'segregation ’of Ne- tional rights ^ Memphis to way-[the Federal Government should g^o troops from white troops in rant a Federal investigation of .intervene in Memphis to halt camps by selecting and the Crupip machine. There is corrupt workings of the Crump white draftees being established in Tennessee a'machine and its associates and, little dicttitorship, the beginnings j at this time especially, to preserve of an American fascist strong hold within our very borders, with its race hatreds, enmity to labor, and suppression of civil liberties. , , WARNING! Ob e nwnf tauv oc tuf other trip mray frocn home—cuddeoly your bflHaJd it gpecl ICaplaoed? X>topped from youi pocket? Stolen? No WHSti how, fsa nMf be ctcaoded without funds, your vacation wrecked, jmc itiDeauf mined. nm nidi risks? fftoan 7CNK tswd mooer agtintt Iom ot theft with Americin Express Tnwdes Hiey ate yoot *wn personal funds—safe, economical mi IpwidAle tof^Aiase. Juit ugn your name to cheque when JW* b*flT djeoB- when you ^pend them. They provide you with a "dwldng mODomr 'mbaeret you go. Should tb^ be lost oc ctoleo, ', your moo^ will be re&nded in fulL AMERICAN EXPRESS TRAVELERS CHE9UES m Denominations of |io, |20, |50 > #UM Air H Qdm torn. Eaui $100 Putauua, iCS & FARMERS BANK N. C RALEIOI, N. C. ^ CL C. SPAULDING, Presi()ent :L. McDOUGALD, Executive Vice-Pres. X. H. iWfiBElEB, Cashier the threatened security in life and work of its Negro population. Respectfully ,your% EDWARD E.‘ OTRONG Executive Secretary Scarborough & Hargett FUNERAL DIRECTORS AMBULANCE SERVICE Phones: Day J-3721, Night J-3722 / 522 E. Pettifirrew St. into the army until “camp facili ties are available for Negro troops," was lauiiehcd with the War Department on Monday, Dec. 23, by the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. The protest was made following the issuance of an order to local draft boards here on Monday by !New York City's selective service , headquarters, advising board I members that only white draf tees will be selected and inducted into the army under the first COTTON “RUSH” YOURW UiSURED SOME MONTHS ago National Cotton Week was observed. The retailers of America joined to- srether in a great mass effort to stimulate sales of all manner of cotton products. Now, in the opinion of John P. Nichols, managing directoE of th« Institute of Distribution, an or ganization which represents America’s principal non-grocery chain systems, special effort should be given to “pushing” cotton the year around. That should be done, he said, in conjunction with a year round education program provided by 1941 draft call until sometime durjthe cotton industry itself, ing February, when facilities for “Through the work of such a pro gram,” he added “a hard hitting effort should be provided, for ex ample, to educate America to call SPECIAL BARGAIN EACH SUNDAY AND MONDAY DOUBLE FEATURE AND SERIAL THREE - HOUR - SHOW At The Regular Admksion TUESDAY and WEDNESDAY “HONOLULU” - -. with Robert Young Comedy—“A Mouse in a Million” 5c-THURSDAY (Bargain Day)-10c TWO FEATURES AND SHORT “THE NIGHT HA.W with Robert Livingston also “ROMANCE OF THE REDWOODS” with Chas. Bickford Symbok of Ammcan Defense Negro troops are expected to be ready. The order means that, re gardless of number, Negro diaft- ees will be passed over and only white draftees will be ordered to report for training during the pres«||t period. We wouldn’t be surprised if some of those Americans who were so valiantly defending the Supreme Court a few years ago. for’ cotton when you buy; to en courage the development of vorthy new cotton uses; to re^ emphasize the miracle of •cotton schools, in the public press and elsewhere—in short, to “sell” the story of cotton.” GERMANS ON THE MOVE IN BALKANS CQCAi^grGn, INSURANT COMPANY 40UI»«AM, NORTH CAROLINA ACME REALTY COMPANY RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA UNION INSURANCE AND REALTY CO. DURHAM, NORTH CAROLINA ASIA CHOP SUEY CHINESE- AMERICAN FOODS Special Dinners from 11:00 A. M. to 9:30 P. M. A’ la Carte at All Hours Steaks - Chickens - and Chops & Sandwches of All Kinds Asia Cafe 611 J^'ayetteville Street Regensburg E SOVIET RUSSIA yienn MejTi o/vrT^Trjesle Padua I Ploesti charest® jKBelqrade BULGARIA °Ro(T\e W> p o V DUI»2)tO Naples Tirana Brindisi Va Por^ Oardanfffcs TURKEY Athens Meditertanean North Carolina is playing its part in National Defense—trac tors and terracing machines for agricultural defense and Army tanks for niilitary defense. For the past six years the State Col lege Extension Service has oiganiz ed and directed Soil Conserva tion Associations which operate heavy .equipment to terrace land and control equipment. Farmers who terrace their !«««? Mrn soil- building payments through the AAA program. Thus, while the soldiers operating the tank are pacticing maneuvers which stren gthen the Nation's armed defense, Tar Heel farmers are carrying on soil defense work by terracing more than 70,000 acresi of land every year. Reports from Budapest say that upward of 150,000 Nazi troops are passing into Slovakia and through Hungary to the southern border of Rumania (1). The movement may be in tended to checkmate Russia, which is said to be preparing to occupy Noldavia up to the Siretul Rliver (2). In this connec tion it is reported that German engineers are directing the con struction of successive defense lines on the Pruth and Siretul Rivers and in the Carpathian Mountains. The Soviet apparent ly has closed the frontier at Galati (3). The Germans also may be preparing to go through Bulgaria to attack Greece. In the Greco-Italian hostilities the port of Valona (4) was reported to be again smashed by aerial bombs, and Greeco snow men storm ed heights at Klisura, taking 500 prisoners, most of them fresh Italian troops sent to halt the Greeks recently by Mussolini. Naples (5) was likewise raided by British, said to have been gruided to thir target by the non-blacked out Mt. Vesuvius tow ering 4,000 feet above the bay of Naples. Service . . You will find our SERVICE complete to the smallest detail. Our years of experience enable us to anticipate your need and therefore serve you better. “Thoughtful Attention To Even The Smallest Detair AMEY’S FUNERAL HOME 401 Pine Street 24 Hour Service Phone J.2971