mrwo
TttE CABOUNA TIMES
SATOBPAY. JUNE Ttb, 1911
PUBLISHED WEEKLY BT TUB
^ CAItOUNA TIMES PUBLISHING CO.
|ir B. i^sABoor St. dukham. n. c
niONN N-71« mt J-7S7I
itetered M weond d»w m»t*7 «t the Post Ofica at Diurluun, N. C.
asder the Act of M«rcli 3rd^ 1878.
L. E. adsun.publisher
mmiAM A. TOOK. MuaginK Editor
8. K, wnJlAMSON. Nmri mua
CHARLOTTE OFFICE f>|.
420 1-2 EAST SEUOffD SIKEET
SUBSCRIPTION RATES I $2.00—Ymt, $1
Montb*,
Tbe Platform of .
THE CAROLINA TIMES
includes:
E^bbI BalariM fw Nesro Teacken.
Necro poSkxstmL
Nefro hury*en.
Equal educational opportuities.
Hiflm' wBfCs f(» doDMitic lenraats.
FuU pMtieipatioB of Nettoes in all branches of the
National defense.
AbirfiBhaait of the double-standard wage scale
in industry.
Greater, participation of N^roN in political affairs.
Betto* hoasins for N^ives.
Nerro repre^tation In citj, omnty. state and na-
tiB^ ffovwnments.
>WM>0000000m)OOB()BOB()o()o(^^
MARIAN ANDERSON-A PORTRAIT
Beviawttd Iqr Warrw Brown
XOeCXCXOOmMXCKMXCMXOomMKXCMXOeW
’"'HEY! TAKE YOUR HAND
OFF!
MABIiUI ABPESSOir. A For-
bait l9 Sotii Vdianen, WUtt-
lM07 fioBSf. N«w York and
Xioadoa. M«r> 19^^
1^: |Sm
When a photc^apher takes a
figure, he hag certain liberties
that are to hia own liking. He
can shade or blot out whatever
features to him seem ugly. The
portrait of Marian Andereon by
her accompanist, Kosti .Yehaneni
is such a oase of an frtist puttii^
into the finishing product hie
own feelii^, admiration and ap
preciation for the world famous
singer. '
In this, potnit of Miss Ander-
soQ| the writer gives a brush like
sweep of tbe ftWjbions, social eti-
quete and soeial tender of equn
ties on the continent and in the
Americas. IThroi^houtt Mies An
derson is pat into the focus as
iTi^ie rises from Ifae jK>aition of a
curia to baoome the roeipient of
honors by a Crown PrinieaB.
King,aii4 Queen and ^*^identa.
■V^en tbe great artvt waUu
across the concert ctsgOi ealmly
•ftanding before audience*, tim
realise pa the author what aU baa
that e^formanee. Certainly, the
glamour, thunderous applause,
sileneoe balanced against telling
hardships.^ Mr. Vebanen adhei^ing
to his own artistie soul, doee
not dwell at any length on the
great edager's difflculti^ In
stead, he simply passes by many
problems as normal factors in
the day’s woik.
To the writer, the art and the
rson, Harlan Andocnon, Are
inseparable and the combination
transcends all mundance factors.
In truth, the subject of the por
trait is not treated rery much
in a purely hunianiste role, ^e
.exception ia tbe story of tbebr
mutual devotion, mother and
daughter. A criticim that, Che
writer failed to penetrate beyond
the surface may ge freely lodg-
ed. j|
u:::::»»snmaninnaiuu»:;
Calvin’s Digest
iK»aun«»»itiin«nm»wB»niS3»uKsiimKK>K»ns
COmKNCEMENX - 19ll
His Excellency CJovemor J. Melville Broughton before a
large audience at the Commencement exercise of the North
€}arolina Collie for Jfegroes pointed with much pride to the
tremendous strides made by the State of North Carolina in the
matter of Negro education since the turn of the century.
We listened with rraipect, yet with grave misgivings to the
aoothing flow of these choice morsels of praise from this au«
jgust pereonaife, who we believe spoke out of the depths of his
convictions, but whose illnminating anecdotes or-“iDarky Tales”
seemed to us s}mewhat out ,of order on such an occasion as this. '.
In tha^ light the irony of dbvernor’S ass^ft!on that: *^Life
has its ordeals, and agonies, but thank God life has its chal
fengn^ also”, made us remember that one of the challenges fac
ing the N^^ioes of North Carolina and the nation at large is
that of maintaining our self-respect in the face of insult and
flattery.
His Elxc^ency further pointed to the need«»for trained or
skilled workers in these turbulent days of urgent defense prep-
aratioa, and again our memories began to play tricks on us
nnd we began to count mentally the number of technical schools
snpported by our great state for the benefit of one million of
Kesto citizens, and to save our lives we could discover only
(me, wjhich in our estimation does not do our worthy state
bonor. °
Perhaps the Carolina Times is wrong, but we think that
tiie traiMf of Negro education in the state of North Carolina
is not its over-emphasis of ‘'liberal Arts” training for Negroes;
nor Its lack of administrative talent, rather the failing of our
Sreat state, so far as the Negro is concernied, is its utter dis
regard of the age-old axiom “An unskilled group living in the
midst of a skilled people is always listed on the liability side of
the leds^r in balancing the boofai of state." We need teachers,
9«s; but we also are in dire need of proper facilities in our sep-
nn^ jMshools for Che inching of some of the trades and crafts,
isrfaleh our White brethren have found so lucrative.
It is an encouraging sign for
Negroes when an increasing num
ber of public officials cxy aloud
for a cleaning of our own back
yard while this country defines
demoncracy to other countri^
which have totalitarian ideas'. But
it is living in a fool paradise to
expect that such public statements
are sufficient to restrain lynchii^
in' this eonntry.
America has lynthed, two Ne
groes within 30 days, and one of
le voa^ ‘^e ]Q. S. Army
uniform, of the two, the "double-
mureder” of 22 year old A. C,
Williams in Quincy, Fla., was the
mo&t Erotal.
This shame on Florida elearly
indieaftes that ignorance such as
the 100 men which eomposed the
“omnster with many heads but
no brains,” don’t give a damn for
Hitler or Roosevelt. These pitiful,
moronic soulss, who might other
wise appear as normal human be
ings, are afflicted with the identi
cal race madness as Adolf Hit
ler, and they compose the bulks
throughout this country, in all
classes of society, many of them
holding Positions of positions of
power and influence.
Switly moving events ofoower
as>sure us that we stand on the
threshold of a tremendous up
heaval which shall bring with its
a golden opportunity ft^r oppress
ed minorities, including the Ne
gro in America. Those who mouth
phrases about **0^ world hatreda’
have blass house complex, casting
stones in the wrong dirc^tioni
Only^'inshful thinken blind*
partisans expect America to es
cape her just purgiging ind re
generation. *
PM, that dynamic, ineonoclas-
tie pro labor New Yoi^ aftmnoon
daily that pins back tbe ears 4f
pussyfooters and evil doers of
every stripe, not only runs a Har
lem office under tbe capable diree
tion of Robert P. Braddicks, ex-
Vice President pf the defunct
Bimk,{bat aH^ ives a virile faft
of youM N^oe» wi its Brooklyn
^ant. 'Imis oeparljment of clerks
and mImeographeiB is headed by
the up and comii^ Qeoi^e Fergu
son
PM is the only New York Daily
paper that dares practice what it
preaehls, in regard to employing
Negroes. This is the first real
“T>reak” that colored fellows
ha^fe gotten on a New York aaily.
Years ago the Daily News gave
reporters' assignments to Edgar
T. Rouz’eau, but would nev^r take
him as a regular. Photographer
Eddie Lewk got a ebance witii the
Daily News and kept his job for
ieveral years, but when he left he
admitted that another Negro
photog would never get a “break.
SI
r 5* i ^
m
GREEN PASTURES
BY HENRY CLAY DAVIS
YOUR HEALTH..
WORTHY. OF SUPPORT,
The eftfort on the part of the federal government to pro-
side wipteacHne reci%ational centers for soldiers and sailors in
various camps and naval bases of the government is a
worthy undeitaking and should receive the support of all loyal
S(Linerican citizens.
Che United Service Organization, into whose haniis the
ilazi of settini^ up the centerr has been placed, intends to make
mA unit a place of education and service. Here the men who
ijOBn inducted into service will be able to obtain information
Sitt rrapert to a city^s wholesome “recreational resources,
.Sflttsportation faelKti^:. and room registry, aid to relatives
IBii Aiends in locating soldiera who do nqt correspond regular*
^le Ckroi^^.Tijm!^ trusts that Negroes throughout Ameri'
will fnwrabUi in the effort to raise the ten million
necessaix.|h»:qsaJ^hmen1t of the units in the var-
c&i9s locatM ixwr «amps and naval basa. The task is a
rme, inid will tuMd the support of every American citi-
• World War number one soldiers and sailors while on
iteaeep were exposed to erery kind of vice imaginable,
yc^g mea vrere preyed upon by tricksters, pros-
kinds of destrucive influences. These enemies,
filUli^'nal or not, ten4 to weaken our National de-
be guarded an^unst the same as spies or other
l^ftCftflvlmists.
mnst not be ma^ during tl» national
now Uem. We must plan wis^y
everr bnrrkr that would ten«J jo
wm msn in our annr and na\^. Without
eonitkiite^ t|i« i^n in its armed forc^
no nation, howev»’, well equipp^,
of modem war. The United Ser-
ot support.
In the national fight against
Syphilis, the foillowing twenty-
two states bave passed law re
quiring premarital blood testing
of ,male and femal#-~CaUfornia,
Coloiedo, Connecticut, Illinois,
Iowa, Indiana, Kentucky, Michi
gan, New Hampfihire, New Jersey
New York, North Carolina, North
Dakoita, Oregon, Pennsylvania,
Rhode Uland, South Dakota,
Tenn., Virginia, West Viiginia,
and Wisconsin. States requirii^
premarital testing of the male
alone are; Alabama, Tenn, and
Wyoming. , 1
For the benefit of the many
who may not understandr%e
National MeHical’' Association
sending to all races' papers a some
wh^ comprehensive explanation
of this legislation. The law,? are
practically the eame in all statee
and will soon be adopted through
out the nation. There is no clasB,
exemption or distinction. They
aflfect alike ©very one who con
templates marriage, requiring
each one to have a blood test to
detect a possib^ syphilK
After taking the blood, the
■rti^ieian of your choice sendb it
to an ap^oved laboraitory w'here
tlhe teat !b m(ide and a report sent
back to the physician. If the
blood is negative for both male
and female, |t is reported upon
special blankii to the proper au
thority and a license to marry
is granted. This marriage must
take place within fifteen, twenty,
or thirty or forty days afteir th«
laboratory reports the teiit—
states differing in thia time re
quirement. If the marriage is not
consumated within the state re
quired time, the T(rhol| proeeednre
of blood testing must be repeal
ed.
If either or both parties seek
ing marriage are found jjositive
tbe permit is withheld and ano
ther test is made. The physician
is required to make a most care-
In this season of each year
when so many of our young peo>
gjie ai§ / emerging^i from various
institutions ei l^atidag with de
grees and with the ardent hope
of being able to enter" and sere
nely abide in the green psstore
of lucrative employment, luxiury,
and immunity from diseonif»r-
ture of any kind, their tragic dis
illusionment upon discovering
that no such Utopia exists for
them is sad to note.
Since each succeeding year
paints the same picture witn the
same brush on the saone canvas,
it is logically assumed that tH>me
body has failed in the duty of
acquainting these youngsters with
what ^'is cruel and unsympatheic
excute for civilization really has
in store for them.
This country we live in is truly
a green pasture, teeming with
golden opportunities and full to
superfluity with awe-inspiring
possibilities but not for us be
cause we are Negroes and good
things were not oreated for our
eonvenMbce. The knowedge of
sad fionditi(m should have
long »go'' imposed upon us the
imperative necesaty of striving
to careate for ourselves a physical
green pasture as diligently as we
assure ourselves of a spiritual one
over Jordan. •
Our youth must fibd somewhere
a fertile field—a green pasture
for the practical and remunera
tive of their training. Our con
tinued existence depends upon it
and if none is to be found we
must pool our r^ources and cul
tivate one. ,
Too many of us feel that the
wares of the Negro retailer, the
efficiency of the Negro doctor,
and the wisdom of the Negro law
yer are all necessarily inferior
to corre«|>onding qualities in other
groups but we fail to realize
that the retailer bays from the
same manufacturer as other
groups, that the doctor and law
yer, being trained fiom the same
text books as other groups, have
also to^ qualify before tbe same
examining boards as other groups
and that the pasture in which we
must graze to exist will forever
remain arid and unproductive
unless we take steps to insure its
proper cultivation.
There is no better way to pow
productive seed in our pasture
by beginning now to spend every
cent we can with same Negro in
business as tbe expansion of such
businesses will automatically pro
vide more employment for us.
We do not have to all be farmers,
to know that seed sown in fertile
soil will reproduce abundantly in
its kind. Our seed is our resour
ces and our good will toward each
other. Our fertile soil is our btftd-
nesses and their potentialities.
Mix together the two and roth-
ing can hinder the early cultiva
tion of our own green pastiure.
GoveriKM; fooughton Proclaimed Week
Of June 2 - 8 as “Forest Protctim iWeek”
WHEREAS, the people of our
entire sftate have been deeply
, concerned over the consequences
ful^ysiealexammation and must ^his year’s almost unpreced-
explam fully th© danger of ^P- '
hilis, the poseibiKty of hereditary
transmission and the terrible eon
sequences of Congenital Syp^
hilis.
A marriage license will be gran
ted, but in accordance with the
Btatee laws, treatments moat be
taken, seeking the prevention of
its spread and later consequences
These laws hav© crated, some
confusion and a great deal of
complaint. Why am I compelled
to have a blood testf I am well,
look alright, feel alright. What’b
the whole thing about anyhow?
The answer is Syphilis may be
inherited. The mother may trans
mit this to* her child. ThB silent
enemy may yearly kill 25,000
babies before birth or within the
first year after birth and infect
60,000 babies born alivi^ ^Hie
child may beoome blind or ag^t
impaired, hearing may he defec
tive, mentality may be lessened,
or physical parts, deformed. We
■ean never tell where the disaster
may fall and may extwd itself a
future generation. The state
must protect the individual, home,
and society premarital' testing of
blood for syphilis is rtquired.
It is no di^ace, but a matter
of tpreeaution and prevention^!
ented droi^ht and are impressed
with the need of cooperative
thodght and effort to meet, inso
far as is humanly possible, the
situation-thus created; and
WHEREAS, the taremendous
loss^es caused by forest firee dur
ing this period have be^ such as
to cause grave concern on the
part of our people and those par
ticularly concerned with the pre
servation of our forest resour
ces; and «
WHEREAS, it is deemed im
portant at this time that the at
tention of tbe people of the state
be called to the fact that about
Per cent pf our State’s pri
vately-owned forest land is bene-
fitted by a measure of organized
forest fire control under super-
vifdon of the State. On this area
alone fires, since the first of the
year, havp buriied over some 470,
000 acres of woodland with dam-
«ge estimated at some $800,000.
The siti^^n on these areas with
out oi;g8nii}ed protection ejuaUy
acatet aa# many thou-
*hat these laws have been pass
ed.
A. N, Vaugh, M. D., President
D. W. Byrd, M. D., Chairman
sandsi of dollars in additional
damage. By way of oemparison,
it is estimated that forest tires
in the entire State during the
whole of 1940 burned over bout
426,000 acres| and caused a dam
age of some $725,000.
In 1938 North Carolina ranked
first amoi^ all the sitates in the
number of operati^ saw mils
and fourth in total lumber pro
duction.
The forest produrts industries,
according to cen^ and other re
ports, rank ^ third in importance
among the industries of our state,
being exceeded only by textiles
and tobacco. And only the textile
industry provided more employ
ment in 1939 for North Carolina
workers than the forest products
industry.
Forest landf represents about
59 per cent of our state’s in, the
Union have a larger total forest
area which should have organiz
ed forest fire protection by the
State than docs North Carolina.
Only about 1 per cent of this the general publiC;
state’s forest fires aare caused by ‘ . ^ •
lightning, the other 99 per cent
r^ulting from -the acts of man;
and
WHEREAS, the forest is one of
the most important of our resour
ces and its preservation is especi
ally timeSy in this period of a na
tional defensje program; and that
E. D. Burke, M. D., Secretary in view of the emergency of the
problem > created by the tremend
ous losses through forest fires, a
conference was held in the office
of the Qovernor of North Caro-
lin on May 28th, 1941, for the
purpose of considering ways and
meanji of meeting emergency ^
which conference was atteneded
by members of the Boad of Con
servation and Development,^ re
presentatives of the State uniyer
tities and its forest produete in
dustries and railroads, and at
such meeting it was the consen
sus of opinion that as a part of
the announced plan of action in
this connection the Governor of
the state shall iepoe a proclama
tion designed to bring the atten-
ion of the people of NcPth Caro
lina to the above condition, call
ing upon them for their efforts
and cooperation in responding
to the program designed to meet
the aforesaid emei^ncy;
NOW, THEREFORE, I, J. Mel
ville Broughton, Qovernor of
North Carolina, do hereby design
ate and prclaim the week of June
2-8, 1941, as« I'orest Protection
Week. I call upon all public offi
cials, agencies of the press and
radiorthe State’s various law-
enforcement agencies, schools, an
upon the
American Legion, the women’a
clubs and all other organized
groups whose objectives are a
better state and abetter com
munity, to lend your utmost ef-
orta, not only during this de^
signated week but throughout
this and ^cceeding years, to the
end theil North Carolina may
KEEP HER GREEN WOODS
* 70BT0DAT •
* Sbif and rtjois^ O *
* daofhtar of Sen; f«r, *
* lo. 1 osBM, and I wm *
* dwsU In the midst of *
* the#, saith the l/mo. *
* —ZIOB. SdO.
■ -a
OOeOMKXOBOeOo(WMi
Sennonctte
MXOeOgOB(MMM)«o(MW
Text: “This thy brother was dsod
and ia aUvs again; *114
lost, and is found.”—Luke
16:S2.
Cl
A miracle is related in the three
words—^“dead and alive” Only
God Can raise the dead. It is the
story of the Prodigal Son, And
many a son leaves hw father’s
house,, cpends his money, and
goes to the hogs—or tbe dogs.
But praise Ood, through graee,
some of those wayward ones w«n
der wearily home again to arms
of love and eonditiens of com
fort. -1.M J
In a spiritual sense thi^ story
is told in Ephesians 2:1-10, »e-
ginning with, “And ym b^;«ll he
q^uickened, who wer*, dead in
trsspsflses and sins.’'
1. Death means separation.
Physical death is the separa
tion of the soul from the body;
spiritual death is the separation
of the £pul from God. The
“dead” described in Ephraian^
2:2,3 are said to “walk accord
ing to the coui^e of this world,
according to the prince of the
power in the air—in the lusis of
the flesh.” This mean^ that the
mfluencea which separate sinn
ers from the Satsionr are the
world, the devil, and the flesh.
God’s creation was marred by
sin. “Every roep has its thorn,”
Both beast* and men destroy. Sin
kills beyond the tomb. “Is tfeis
vile world ^ friend to grace to
help us on to Godf” is answer
with a No. m »
T^fin thtre 1st a peinsoaai deVil,
who par*dsa ai an angei M ligftii
He is the arch deceiver. His vic
tims are legicm.
And how pc^erful is the lust
of the, flesh 1 Many a poor sinn
er feeU powerless to go as and
where he would. He is urged on
to ruin by his inward desires.
3. Alive means respoasive.
When the Prodigal said, “I
will arise and go to my father,”
he showed hinie^lf to be aUve to
his father’s love. How gracious is
God to give us life from above.
He made us aUve with Christ
when He raised Him from the
dead. “By grace are ye saved
througfi faith.” And what a
lofty life He givesi. “He hath
raised us up together, and made
us sit together in the heavenlies
in Christ Jesus.”
This we could never do in our
strength. Salvation ia “not of
works, lest any man should
boast.” “For we are his work
manship, created in Ourist Jesus
unto goofl works.”
Taotfol SalemMt, *'
Shoe Saleman: “Whal^ size do
you wear, madam t” V
Customer: “Wdl, it bought
eize four last time.”
The elerk looked puzzled.
“Y^, madam, I remember, but
you’re buying this pair for your
self aren’t yout
0HEBB7 TS EB
•r-
] Hm It
«• • .Ii
•■'•pi
Oh, delicate the hand of spring-
That fashions now this lovely
things
The cherry tree that stood alone
Bloeisomfii beside the oity stone.
Each lifted bough proelalms in
rose.
In pink and white, what my
heart knows--« ‘ ,
After the winter there will be
The promise of the cherry tree.
GREEN. Let us fact this fo^t
fire probiem with couragw, and *
with fiAi purpose—a fire that is
prevoattHl irom starting is a fire
thut (It)c not have to be fought I
Dnm- nt our Capital City of
ihis day of May, in
tJjc- y.-itr -.’f mir Lord one thou-
iid nine hundred and fortyone
on*. :it!d tJio nne hundred and
sixty-1 itth yonr of our American
Indepcii(l(>iji *.
J. MELVILLE BBOV0E70K
Governor
S.f». 4^