i >! In Annual Session In Chica I"" n MAILING EDITION 'gHlPFbuTH JiblBRIDaEp!^ VOL. KXIII - NO. 28 DURHAM, NORTH CAKOt JNA SATORDAY, JULY 24,194-3 I V\ AK BONl)8 TOBWr R. J. Reynolds Workers Hold Election August 3-4 Tobacco Workers Ought to Do Their Own Thinking (EDITORIAL) Like a deadly rattlesnake that hides in the dark and sud* denly lunges forward, M>itlput warning, to sink its poisoned fnrtffS tnfo fliiF flesH oT tlie traveler, a croup of so-called Nejfro leaders of Winston Salem struck last week at the Negro work ers of the Reynolds Tobacco Company in an effort to poison tlv'ir minds against organiaed tabor, and to silence forever their attempt to formulate a means by which they may better pro vide for themselves and their families, live honorably among their fellowmen, free from the curse of fear and tl\e nusary of want. V * It was a stab in* the back, inflicted upon its victims for the sole and selfish purpose of aiding these belly crawlers into the good graces of the Reynolds Tobacco Company and not bo- cauRs a single one of them is honestly concerned about the fu ture of Negro Xvorkers. The deed stinks to hig-h Heaven »nd Cod alone is able to tell how lonjf it is going to take to bridge ♦he gaji that has bieeyt made betvvi^n the laboring etcm«nt of Winston Stalem and those wh(o, Ibecause of their education and ot hor' opt^ortunitieB, ought to be willing to tilake whatetwr SMV rific'»s are necessary to bring the tobacco workers into organs iztnl labor. Thank God the aim of these human rattlesnakes has missed it.i mark, and the tobacco workers of Winston Salem, both col ored and white, will be he^rd, they wrtll b« o'rgania^—not for the purpose of attempting to destroy the Reynolds Tobacco Com pany, or to intefere with its successful op^j-ation but for the purfiose of having the right to bargain collectively with their employer and to enjoy the other benefits that are to be derived from organization. This right is approved and protected by the gov>rnmeht of the United States, it is endorsed by thfe best jtudorits^of la bor. Againt these iWMror/ttj forces a bunch of professional Ippches who have led the white .people of Winston Salem into bolieving that they could influence the Negro ma,sses, are fight ing w'lith their backs to the wall in an effort to keep th^m from finding out that they have ho more influence with the Negro masses than a braying jackass. From information contained in a statement of the Reynolds .Tobacco Company, published elsewhere on this page, these so- called Negro leaders have been left sitting out on a limb high and dry. The company’s attitude on the matter of its employees joining lalx)r unions leaves it entirely up to the workers them selves to organise or not to organize, to join or not to join and to vote their own choice when the time arrives for them to vote on the question. The statement is fair, to the point and erases all doubt or fear from the minds of the employees of the com pany. It remains for these synthetic leaders to throttle the niovprnent and to tell the workers of the Reynolds Tobacco Com pany, that they are doing the wrong thing to organize. Wp think the time has come for the Negroes of Winafton Sfilem to avvfaken themselves to wh^t is going on in their fair city. They ought to do a little invsstigating into why certain persons of their city always jump into the driver's seat when any momentus question concerning the Negroes of Winston Salrni arises. They ought to find out about their frequent vis its, private conferences and confidential telephone conversations in which Negroe.? of their city have time and time again been •soM dovvn the river for the purpose of raising the stock of one man or a. small group of men. They ought to find out why some of their so-c^illed leaders are not practicing the profession thny have been trainee! to practice. They ought to raise a little money and send an investigator into a far western state and make themselves intelligent on tlVe type of men w^ho have the R-aul to attempt to -set themselves up as leaders of tHeir race. They ought to get wise, they ought to wake up arid live. The time, has come for Negroes in Winston Salem to select their own leaders and noit permit them to be hand-picked, or to placcd at the mercy of self-appointed leaders. The hour has come for th»m to chart their o^ course and not permit it to l)p charted by Negro stooges whose motive is selfish and whose object is damnable. We think the Negro {obacco workers of Winston Salem ought to be organized, they ought to do their own thinking and select their own organization with which they art to be affiliated. That is thpir right aa free men, as American citi zens, and any man or group of men who threatens to take that right from them should ba recorded in their memory as a trai tor to the cause for which men of both races are now bleeding and dying on foreign battUfields. A. M. MOORE CHAPTER OFTHF- AMERICAN RED CROSS i Tobacco Compaiy Gives Views Or Labor Organizatim Working with the American Red Cross the Negro Division of A. W. V. S. in Durham has opened a Production Room for the making of surgical dressings. Ai an hono^ to the late Dr. A- M. Moore, prominent physi- eian leader of civic interests and one of the founders of the North Carolina Mutual Life In surance Company. The group organized and known as the A. M. Moore chapter of the Ameri- pan R^ Cross. The Production Room which is in the basement of the Stan ford L. Warren Library is open each Monday, Wednesday • and Friday evening from ti:30 to 9:30. Also each Tuesday morn ing from 10:30 to 12:30. The monthly quota of dress- ing is five thousand and during the month of June the chapter made a total of 0125 dressings. The above picture shows the work room in operation. Some oI the supervisors are shown stand ing around the tables and hold ing the scroll bearing the nanij of the chapter. The supervisors were given their training at the City Hall under the direction of Mrs. Foy Roberson, Mrs. S. S. Eberly and their assistant? Mrs. A. M. Moore, widow of Dr. Moore, shown seated at th. left of the foremost table. All persons desirin^ to help in this worthy and needed un dertaking are urged to meet ■(|^ith the grQup. No previon;^ training is necessary. The only requisite being the wearing of a cotton dress ^and a covering fov the hair. The latter is furnisii ad at the Production Room Those directy responsible for the setting up of the chapter are Mrs. E. R. Merrirk, Mrs. A. Ileninpburg, Mrs. Clyde Don nell, Mrs. .7. H. Wheeler and Mrs. W. D. Hill. —PHOTO BY A. S. HUNTER MISS SARAH DODSON NOSESHNTO FIRST PLACE IN CAROLINATIMES BEAUTICANS’ POPULARIT YDRIVE The third week in the CARO-* UNA TIMES Beauticians Popu larity Contest saw Miss Sarah Dotson jump back into the lead over Miss Elizabeth Stone but by a small margin of only 24,000 votes. The greatest gain of the week was registered by Mrs. Margaret Minor who easily passed over from eighteenth place to third position, which was held last week by Miss Margaret Harris who dropped to seventh place to tie Miss Lanay Williams. Other persons who made spect aoolar achievements last week were Mias Victoria Moore who advanced to fourth place; Mis? Notie Curry took sixth place and Mrs. Estelle Freeland also showed considerable strength in advancing to the eighth posi- tlon. THE THIRD WEEK'S hkBt^4 TioK 18 AS roiiidw^ Miss Sarah Dotson . .^wST^O Miss Ellizabeth Stone . 1,963^0 Mrs. Margaret Minor.. 1,557,000 Miss Victoria Moore .. 1,458,000 Mra. Notie Curry .... 1,450,000 Miss Lanay Williams. 1,378,000 Miss Margaret Harris 1,378,000 Mra. Estelle Freeland, 1,124,000 Mrs. Hubert Loi;^e .... 998,000 (Continu* on Page Eight) NAACP Seeks Reason For WAC Discrimination At Fort Des Moines NEW YORK — Colonel Ovet.i * Cult Hobby was asked this week by the NAACP to verify reports of discrimination against Negro WACs at Des Moines. A telegram from the Chicago NAACP stating that all Negro recruiting officers in the WAC have been relieved from all re cruiting duties in the United States and ordered back to camD was referred to Colonel Hobby. This is not true of white WAC officers who are recruiting. The complaint from the Chi cago NAAOP state tdhat though pany of the Negro personnel At Des Moaines completed all re quired training weeks ago they ^re kept at Des Moines doing al most nothing. On the other hand, the Chicago branch charg es, the white personnel is sent out immediately upon comple tion of training. It was pointed out that the situation, if it ex- 'ts, is deatmCtiT* to the moral.^ of Negro WACS and will breed confusion and discontent. SPEAKER DR. -T. B. DAVI>', j)romiiu'iit Fuquay Springs Physician whn was the principal speak('r last Sunday afterno>n in LilUngton, Missionary Sisters at th.‘ Baptist Church. iTUHHuy aiier Missic me Will B To Perfect FEPC, WMC Agreement Tiiis Week Washington, July 24~(ANP) I l’"e “sphere of inclufenco” and modus operandi” agreement being worked out between the Fair Employment Practice ‘ommittee and the War Man- oO be completed and approved I sometime this week, it is learn ed. , „ According to one source, it 'vill be substantially the same •IS the agreement that was concluded between the com mittee and the commi.'^sion on ,^ct. 26, 1942, but which never ’)ecame eflfectice for one reason >r another. The objective of the agree ment is to clearly define where ach of the organizations will head rift.^e elmination of dis- ■rimmina^n in industry, and n .securing the fullest possible itilization of manpower. FEPC meanwhile is going ihead selecting personnel to et up its 12 regional offices. These directorships will be (Continue on Page Eight) Woman Beaten By Cops Goes Insane, Result Of Brutality, T.UIPA, Fla. — Melissa Wi.- liams, 3.5-year-old Negro woman here, who was beaten up by city iMjlicemen, has been declared in sane by two docctors, and the officers have been cleared by Mayor Chancey, the NAACP reve>aled this week. NAACP attorneys have filed a complaint with the Department of Justice in Washington. ' — ^ Melissa Williams was a prin cipal w^itnesS in the federal court peonage case against Joe ^ttKrlamery, Tampa sanitary offr*- cer. A short time later, she was arrested. She was declared in sane by a sanitary commission,, which found, however, that she was beaten up by the poUce just before the mental breakdown. The NAACP reports that City Prosecutor Feinberg of Tampa, said that he would ask the TOI to investigate her treatment by the officers. Honor Student KATHKiH Comely Miss Kathryn M. Davenport, senior student at Bennett College, Greensboro, who is president of the student senate at the institution for the school year 1943-44. One of the most outstanding students of the college. Miss Davenport is ma- {oring in sociology and minoring in physical education. Her other esthetic dancing and psyehoana- lysis. During her student life has been active in her class, Ime Little Theatre Build, and the Board of Marshalls. She is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. William D. Dane Davenport of 608 Green Street, Norristown, P». ' In response to many requests irom its employees for an ex pression of its attitude witk\ respect to the forthcomiag.; election ordered by the Nat ional Labor Relations Bo«nf -o determine the question of employee representation for the purpose of collective b*r» Jraining, R. J. Reynolds Tob»v CO Company submits the foJ- lowin«r s»tatement: “No employee of the Co*, pany is required to join any labor organization in order to hold his or her job; neither will the Compaiby in any man ner interfere with, restraw «f coerce its empto^^ees In th« «*- . erciae of their rijrhta to aeif-^ organix*tion, to form, Jon «r assist labor organ(izationa„ bargain collectively tbrtMigli representatives of their own choosing,, and to engage in concerted activities for tke purpose of collective bargain ing or other mutual add or pjro- tection. “The Company will not di»- courage or encourage member ship in Tobacco Workers Or ganizing Committee of tiie United Canner.y Agricultor»l. Packing & Allied Workers of America, fCIO), or Tobacco Workers International Unioa. (AFL), or any ohter labor or- gnization of its employees, icrimination in regard to hire or tenure of eraployment or asjp term or condition of employ ment or otherwie; nor will tlM Company discriminate.is manner againt any of its ployees who do not see te join either of said labor «>- ganizations. Our emptoyaMa- are free to become or remafii’ members of either of tke afore said labor organisations, or 4^ refuse to join either of theno,' u as they see fit; and the Comp- any will not discriminate mg- a»inst any- employee because of membership in either of organizations, or will it criminate against any of employees in the exercise «# ■ their free choice to vote for a#- against either of said labor ganizations, or for no labr^ organization or union, at tl forthcoming election. ^ “With respect to the electtOj^ to be held on August 3 1943, all of the Covpa^H production and maintMM^i employees, exclusive o^ss^ visory and office empk^ret^*^ cated at Wftiston^Salmn, Carolina, and who were payroll for tbe> we^ June 26, 1948, wit! be to vote regardlcM of ^ or not they beloif^iB my ^ organisation or m&mt signed an awUiovteAiiK plication card to that « majority of tha.«M^9 uaUy voting (no^ those entitle^ io vcii) cide tha M M . ^ 'i ^ Mm iiiii

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