V- Stany Cott*r«iJi; tpMlal raprtttnUtIv*. for Calvert DlitllUr*, wat on hand whtn Harlem’a ncwatt twank baauty talon,‘Caadulan Halrdrott- •rt, hald Ita grand openlne. Tha charming ladlaa with him ar«, left to right, Mr*. Eddie Heywood, wlfa of the noted piano atar, Mlaa Margo Hughea and Ml^ Marllea McDuffli, one of the owner* of Caidulan. M«re than 700 celeb* were In attendance, Including 7th Deputy Police Commlieloner William Rowe, planlit Dorothy Donnegan, Count Baele> Sammy Davla, Lionel Hampton and Billy Eckctlne. VffiGMA ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON SCHOOLS AND COLLEGES HOLDS ANNUAL CONFERENCE HAMPTON , Va. Thirty-four Virginia educa tors attended the meeting of the Virginia Advisory Committee on Schools and Colleges at Hampton Institute from July 24, through July 26, for a confer ence on school and college prob lems. The Committee used as a general theme “Improving In struction in Schoolr and Col- leges," under which they dis cussed the problems of—1. im proving school-community re lations; 2. improving educa tional programs in schools and colleges; and 3. using tests to insure maturity. Dr. A. G. Macklin, director of basic education, Virginia State College, Petersburg, Va., point ed out that the education story in Virginia shows more children in its schools and colleges, better salaries paid instructional per sonnel and more teachers with higher educational certification, during the first session on Thursday evening, July 24. He said, “From the Mld-Cen- tury White House Conference on Children and Youth, we get the implication that what we must work to develop are adults who realize that adulthood is not at tained by age but by the degree of maturity achieved; that A- merica and her schools must not rest until discrimination and bigotry In all aspects of our national life have been appro priately briddled:.^. Continuing, Dr. Macklin aald that, "In our efforts to produce thinkers, we have probably made people afraid to really reason.” He pointed out that “The great task before us now is the rededication of the teaching personnel and the improvement of instructional methods so that our educational goals will be achieved." ^ In conclusion he said, ‘The challenge to teachers is that of making sure that in our efforts to be democratic, we do not Jose the opportunity to teach respon sibility and to develop Initiative geared to reflection by permit ting outmoded freedom and per sonal demands and rlghta to place upon conscious personali ties the eannarks of educated people." Dr. J. Rupert Plcott, execu tive secretary, Virginia Teach ers! Association, Richmond, Va., addressed the second seulon on Friday morning, July 26, on “Improving School-Community Relations?’ He urged school offi cials to make parents active partners In the administration of schools, to recognize disagree ment and make a strong effort to dissolve differences without destroying the partnership. Dr. Plcott advocated good school personnel policies, clear-cut de tailed and written, develoj)^ cooperatively with the public. This session was followed* by a group study of the topic. Dr. Eva C. Mitchell, professor of education, Hampton Institute, addressed the third session of the Virginia Advisory Commit tee on Schools and Colleges on Friday afternoon, July 25, on “Improving Instruction In Schools and Colleges." Dr. Mitchell said: “Adminis trators, teachers and school i>er- sonnel need to be more definite in the expression and applica tion of their own educational philosophy.” She said the wel coming of sharp criticism of philosophies by educators and teachers “may prevent dangn- NEW METHOD UUNDRY AND Dry Cleaners qVAUTT A 8IBVI0I 4U BOXBOiO STBIR „ DIAL 6959 , ous complacency and aid the individual who is honestly try ing to do a good piece of work to see weaknesses that had not been discernible and to correct them.” She emphasized that a plan must be developed whereby pupils of all levels are kept to gether in schools just as they are founi^ in the community and that provision be made for the development of gifted children. Dr. Mitchell urged the recog nition by School personnel of the relationship between the stu dent’s personal problems and his school success. She concluded by citing the need for evaluating techniques on all levels “of the education ladder” for appraisal of the stu dent’s ability to organize pre sent information, to undertake projects geared to his level of ability, and to increase in power to think critically as well as to perform adequately on routine tests.” Tiiis session too was fol lowed by group study of the subject. In winding up its three-day annual meeting at the fourth session on Saturday morning, July 26, the Virginia Advisory Committee on Schools and Col leges ' beard recommendations asking the unification of the Ne gro and white division of the committee to take advantage of the speakers available at the Summer Session. Also recommended was that the Negro division hold its 1953 meeting a week later in July than the 1952 session, and at Virginia State College, Peters burg, Va. The Virginia Advisory Com mittee on Schools and Colleges was created in 1940 at the sug gestion of Sidney B. Hill, supers “Night Hawk” Will Present ‘Guest Minist(»’s’ The staff of the original Night Hawk program heard each night from Monday through Friday, over station WSSB, announces that beginning August 6 it will present a guest minister under the caption, “The Rellgloua Hour”. MlnisterB sched«ded to appear during the month of Au gust are: Rev. D. A, Johnston, pastor of St Joseph A.MJC. Church, August 6; Rev. Wm. Fuller, pastor of Mt. Zion Bap tist Church, August 13; Rev. E. T. Browne, pastor of Mount Vernon Baptist Church, August 20; and Rev. T. C. Graham, pas tor of West Durham Baptist Church, August 27. Other features will be a Gift Club, Anniversary night, and Veterans night. The script for the program was written by Mrs. J. DeSha- zor Jackson, president of the De- Shazor Beauty School, and will be narrated by Charles L. Grimes,, the original Night Hawk. Sponsors for the pro gram are various business Insti tutions of the city. Miss Betty Jean McLean, daugh ter of Mr. and Mrs. A. W. Mc Lean of Durfvom loho tolU represent the Durham Ushers Union in the oratorical contest to be held at the ..annual con vention of the Ushers Atsocia- tionto be held in Charlotte, Aug. 21-24.Miss McLean is a student of Hillside High School. intendent of public instruction on the request from administra tors of public and private schools in the State. Its purpose is to discuss problems common to works in the elementary, secondary, college and graduate fields. FULLKB BBUSHKS FOB ALL FVLLEK BBVSH COBIFANT ABTIOLBS Contaet BOSS F. B. BOS8EB 5*4 Dnpree Street Dnnuuit, K. C. HOSPITAL INSURANCE For ZV2C CENTS PER DAT If 70S are net prepared tar Hospitelixation And Hu Leas Of Toor Ineame From S10KNB8S Aad ACCIDENT, Write Va Or See One Of Our Agenta Im mediately Aboat Oar HOSFITAUZATION FLAN, And HBALTH And ACCIDENT INS1TBANCB. “JUST WHAT THE DOCTOR ORDEREir SOUTHERN FIDELTY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY Agents: THOMA8 NICHOLS And H. C. DAVIS S27 ELM STBEET DIAL t-Mtl BANKING BY MAIL IS SO EASY Even a child can do It . . . and your banking hours or* any time you choot*.^ i Our convenient Bank-by-Mall fornn will be tent promptly on rtquett. Mechanics And Farmers Bank DDBHAM AND BALEiqH, NOBHI OABOUNA ’ NAACP REVEALS RECORDS OF SENATORS SPARKMAN, NIXON NEW YORK The civil rights records of the Democratic and Republican vice presidential nominees as indi cated by their votes on the Issues in the House of Representatives and in the Senate were made public today by the National Association for the Advance ment of Colored People In ac cordance with directives of the Association’s national conven tion. Both John J. Sparknian of Alabama, the Democratic can didate, and Richard Nixon , of California, the Republican, have served in both Houses of Con gress. Accordingly,"* they have had ample opportunity to vote upon various civil rights issues. The NAACP survey deals only with civil rights issues such as the filibuster, the House Ruels Committee, FEIPC, segre gation, the poll tax and antl- lynchlng. Such tangential issues as labor, social welfare, civil liberties and foreign affairs are not included in the survey. Two Vital Issues In releasing the records, Roy Wilkins, NAACP administrator, indicated that the- vital civil rights issues ate (1) the filibus ter with test votes on cloture, the Barkley ruling, and the House Rules Committee; and (2), the FEPC. "While other record votes are important,” Mr. Wilkins said, “they are not as important as these basic issues. Unless bills are permitted to come to a vote, we can have no legislation and, of course, an FEPC with enforcement powers is essential to our economic se curity.” Senator Sparkman has served in Congress since 1936, first as a member of the House of Re presentatives and, since 1946, as a senator. The NAACP survey covers his legislative record for the 10 -year period, 1942-52. After serving two terms in the House to which he was first elected in 1946, Mr. Nixon was elected to the Senate in 1950. His record for the six-year period is covered by the survey. The score as revealed by the survey follows: For Civil Rights Against Sparkman 0 16 Nixon 3 4 . Sparkman's 10-Year Record Senator Sparkman’s record in the Senate follows: Against protection of service men from assaults by civilians and local police, March 7, 1951; For continuing the anti-FEPC filibuster, May 19 and July 12, 1950; For segregatiofi in the armed forces, June 21, 1950; Against the Barkley ruling which would have permitted limitation of debate on motions to take up a measure as well as on the measure, March 11, 1949; For the Wherry-Hayden reso lution requiring 64 votes to stop a Senate filibuster, March 17, 1949; - Against prohibition of segre gation in public housing, April j21, 1949; Against withholding of fede ral funds from jim crow school SATVBDAY, AUG. Mh, USX tHk CABOLINA TUfftm FAfiK TKBU systems. May 3, 1949; • For ratification of the re gional compact to establish segregated regional colleges, ^ay 13, 1946; Against an antl-lynchlng measure to protect members of the armed services, June 7, 1948; And-against relieving service men of the obligation to pay a poll tax to participate in federal elections, June 7, 1948. In the House he voted: Against prohibition of dis crimination in the disbursement of funds for the school lunch program, February 21, 1946; Against atwlition of the poll tax, June 12, 1945, May 29, 1943 and October 13, 1942; And for the dismissal of William Pickens, February 9, 1943, former NAACP official, from his position in the Treasu ry Department because the House un-American Activities Committee had unjustly accused him of subversive activities. Nixon’s 6-Year Record Senator Nixon’s record in the Senate follows: Against protection of service men from assaults by civilians and local police; And (as a committee mem- . ber) against reporting the Ives- Humphrey FEPC bill out of the Senate Labor and Education Committee, June 24, 1952. In the House he voted; Against curbing the power of Rules Committee to tilock civil rights legislation, January 20, 1950; Against an FEPC bill with enforcement powers, February 22, 1950, \ ORIGINAL A. AND T. COLLEGE BAND TO HOLD REUNION GREENSBORO Plans were completed last week for the first reunion of the original members of the now fanjous A. and T. College march ing band. Details of the celebra tion which will be held in con nection with the annual home coming football game on Nov. 1, between the A. and T. Aggies and Morgan State College were worked out by a special' com mittee composed of graduates of the college and members of the band during the years from 1929 to 1935. Phairlever Pearson, a New ton, N. C., school principal, was named chairman and will be as sisted in direct arrangements by M, L. Wall, Kingville High School, Albemarle. Other mem- t)ers of the committee included: O. A. Dupree, Clinton, N. C.; II. R. Humphrey, Greensboro; A. G. Walker, Wilson; C. E. Smith, Beaufort and Vernell Caviness, Ramseur. Seventy-five' musicians are expected to attend the festivities which will include appearance in the Grand Parade and social activities. Rehearsals will t>e held on Friday night, October 31 and on the following morning at 9:00 A. M., according to an announcement which was re leased by the committee. „ “Demands by interested band members over the years”, said Mr. Pearson, “assures us that this initial effort is going to be a real success. j- Greene County Pig Chain Expands Rapidly Rapid progress Is being made with a pig chain started in Feb., for Negro 4-H Club members in Greene County, according to A. L. Jones, Negro county agent for the Agricultural Extension Service ThsL chain was started with four ^uroc gilts given by the county Farm Bureau organi2a- tion to outstanding 4-H Club members. To keep the chain growing, each member agreed to pass on to ctub members, two sow pigs from iiis first litter. The first gilt, owned by Scott Edwards, Jr., of Route 3, Snow Hill, farrowed a litter of 10 nice pigs In early June. A second gilt, ttelonging to Wiley Farmer of Route 1, Stantonsburg. far rowed a littse of six pigs on July 9. The other two animals are expected to farrow in Au gust. All club members, says the county agent, are very much j interested in their gilts and 0igs. ' They follow closely the recom mendations given on swine care and management. Other 4-H’ers are very enthusiastic in making preparations for the pigs that will be passed on to them in keeping the chain growing Now see for yourself why LUCKIES TASTE BETTER! Inside the pure white paper of LUCKY STRIKE is the reason it tastes better. You can see it for your self—and here’s how; Take a LUCKY from a newly opened pack and carefully remove the paper by tearing down the seam from end to end. Be sure to start on the seam. In tearing don’t crush or dig into the tobacco. When the paper is opened, carefully liftoutthe tbbacco cylinder. You’ll see that it’s a round, firm, perfectly formed cylinder of fine tobacco—an important reason why LUCKY STRIKE tastes... CLEANER.. • because it is free of loose bits of tobacco that get in the mouth and spoil the taste. ntiSHER.. • because it is without air spaces — “hot spots” that bum too fast, and taste hot, harsh and dry. SMOOTHER.. .because of its really fine tobacco and the firm, full way it is shredded and packed, making it free and easy on the draw. a The better taste begins in every mellow leaf of LUCKIES’ really fine tobacco—tobacco that gives you all of its true, full flavor in smoking because of the way it is made into the cigarette. The long, clean strands of LUCKIES’ fine tobacco are packed so firmly and so fully that your LUCKY always smokes smoothly—evenly—always gives you that cleaner, fresher, truly milder taste. Enjoy the better taste that only realty fine tobacco in a better-made cigarette can give you. SOy FOR A CLEANER, FRESHER, SMOOTHER SMOKE ... OA.T.Ce. BeHaFfv-fiOUKinl raoBUCT or, AMKRICA’S LBADIM* MANUPACTUaiR OF CSOAMTTat AMKRICA’S LBADIM* MANUPACTUaia OF CSOAMTTat I