Four Teen-Agers Drown In Boating Party ★ ★ ★ ★ WAS INTERSTATE TRAVELLER ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ BUS PASSENGER KILLED Sidney Evans, 21-year-old G. I. of Plum Strret in Dur ham who suffered severe face injuries when part of it was tom away by a blast from a .12 guage shot gun here last April, has Host sight of both of his eyes, according to re ports from his family. The sight of the right eye was lost immediately after he received the blast and he recently lost sight in the other eye. Young Evans is being trented for his injuries at Walter Reed Hos pital in Washington, D. C. He was shot by a watchman at the McDougald Terrace, hous ing project, in Durham. LYNCH TOWN ELECTS NEGRO SIKESTON, Ho. The spotlight wai turned on a small city in Missouri this month when IVed Smith, a Ne gro undertaker, was elected to the City Cotmcil. Although Sikeston is not the first south ern city to break through racial barriers in local politics, an event which took place in this community ol 8,000 residents a little more than 10 years ago, provides a dramatic case study of the changes that are currently taking place throughout the south. The last time nation-v/ide at tention was focused on Sikeston was in 1042 when a 30 year-old Negro rape suspect was dragged through tile streets with his feet tied to an automobile, drenched in gasoline and finaUy burned to death on the grounds of the Negro school. Before the lynch mob seized the suspect, he had been shot three times by a po liceman who claimed he was resisting arrest Today Sikeston can be proud of its citizens for again being in the spotlight Violence Claims Lives Of Six; Five By Drowning, One In Wreck WINSTON-SALEM Two teen-aged couples were drowned in the swift currents of the Yadkin River here Monday, and a 2S-year-old finishing guide was drowned at a Lake near WhiteviUe as son baked ^ar, Heels took to the water in liit ef fort to escape the broiling rays of NAACP Meet Set For Saint W ^WWWlr» Louis In June NEW YORK Senator Stuart Symington of Missouri wlU address the 44th annual convention of the Na tional Association for the Ad vancement of Colored People, Walter White, NAACP execu tive secretary, announced today. The senator will make the pre sentation of the Spingam Medal to Paul R. Williams. The convention, which will be held in St. Louis, June 23-28, will be attended by 700 or 800 delegates from NAACP branch es in all sections of the country. The convention program calls for extensive review and dis cussion of ways and means of (Please turn to Page Eight) ’ol Sol’s first concentrated heat wave of the year. A seven year-old girl died when a truck in which she rode overturned near Whitevllle, bringing the total death in drowning and violence to six. The t^o couplet wh6 w«m drowned here Monday were James A. Hauser, 17, Harvey Young, and sisters, Ella, 18, and Nancy Kimbrough, 17. Hauser and Young both lived at Route 2, Yadkinvllle, while the Kim brough sisters lived at Lewis- ville. The four drowning victims were part of a party of six who had gone out to the Yadkin Riv er Monday afternoon for swim ming and boating. Two of the party, Brady Elbert Young, bro ther of one of the victims, and George E. Cowans were the on ly survivors. Ironically enough, three of the drowning victims were safe ly boating along the shallows near the Yadkn side of the Riv er. the boat were the two Kimbrough sisters, Brady Young and his brother, Harvey. Sud denly, the two other members of the party, Hauser and Cowan, who were out swimming into the flow of the river, reached a swift mid-stream and called for help. The boat, a home-made catioe type affair, with it four pas- (Please turn to Page Eight) HrleileelDep* CJieCan tiMS FOR THIRTY YEARS THE OVTSTAND WG WEEKLY OF THE CAROUNAS Entered a* Second Clou Matter at hc Pott Office mt Durham, fiorth Carolina, under Act of March 3,1879. DURHAM, NORTH CAIlbLINA, SATURDAY, MAY iSO, 1953 PRICE 10 CENTS VOLUME 30—NUMBER20 ^ Versions old Of Event Man Was Interstate Passenger; Questions Raised As The Full Story Remains Mystery A North Carolina Negro Enforcement Officers Associa tion was formed last week at a meeting in Durham of some forty-eight Negro police officers who are shown above at the Durham Police Cabin located on the outskirts of the city at Lake Michie. This was the first such meeting of the lato- men who decided that an organization would help them meet some problems which they encounter and which are peculiar to them. According to Lt. James B. Samu.els of the Durham Police force, who was elected first president of the organi zation at the meeting, the purpose of the meeting was to pro mote better relationship between officers and discuss prob lems pertinent to Negro officers of this sesction. Other officers of the organization who were elected at the meetings, in addition to Samuels, are Detective O. H. Leake, High Point, vice-president; Special Investigator C. R. Massey, Greensboro, Patrolman A. M. Huston, Charlotte, secretary; Patrolman J. H. Baker, Raleigh, corresponding secretary; Patrolman S. A. Penn, Greensboro, publicity; Patrolvutn Bennie Walls, Winston-Salem, parliamentffian; and PatrMnidn T. Tl Street, Bale^J^ Chopiqin. - ^ REPUCES MANLEY Others who attended the meeting are W. R. Chase, Rocky Mount; Doran Earl, Greensboro; Johnnie Landon, Winston- Salem; Therman Brooks, Shelby; Herman i4rtis, Raleigh; Albert Hinson, High Point; Samuel Clarkson, Raleigh; Rufus Spears, Sr., Reidsville; J. L. Montgomery, Greensboro; Her bert Tillman, Rocky Mount; H. O. Staton, High, Point; C. W. Hickman, Greensboro; John Jones, Reidsville; G. T. Nash, Charlotte; R. A. Steele, High Point; W. J. Costner, Charlotte; James McClellan, Charlotte; Frank Bright, High Point; J. A. Lyles, Charlotte; V. F. Spencer, Charlotte; J. F. Hoffman, Charlotte. And C. L. Cox, Durham; Hampton Moss, Oxford; Ed ward Bass, Shelby; O. C. Johnson, Durham; Frank McCrae, Durham; O. L. Harris, Durham; W. T. Amaker,^igh Point; D. R. Exum, Durham; Garson McLeod, Durham; O. W.^JtLS- tice, Durham; J. W. Price, Durham; Joe Gwynn, Winston- Salem; C. W. Webb, Durham; H. G. Harris, Sa^t#ord; W. 1^. Barnes, Durham; Alfred Anderson, Oxford; and Oscar Mor rison, Winston-SfLlem.—Photo by STANBACK. i&— : George T. Kyle Named New Dean At N. C. College WSTC NAACP CHAPTER FIRST NEW YORK The membership campaign of the youth coimcils and college chapters of the National Asso ciation for the Advancement of Colored People is gaining mo mentum, with more than 784 new members reported during the first half of the month of May, Herbert L. Wright, NAA CP youth secretary announced today. Winston-Salem Teachers Col- (Please turn to Page Eight) Alert political and legal activity have resulted in striking, concrete gains for Negro citizens of Columbia, South Carolina, as evidenced by the new fire station, shown above to be manned by Negro fireman. Located in a busy section of the city on Harden Street near the campus of Allen University, the station will be staffed by C. B. Mitchell, Lewis N. Williams, Abram Coles, Jr., Oscar Donaldson, Claude Stewart, Thomas L. Jones, James D. Williams, and Benjamin J. Frazier. Two w hite officers, battalion chief L. O. Goodtoin and Captain F. L. Anderson, and two engineers, J. W. Gage and G. L. Derrick, will com- fdete the staff of the station for the Hrst few months while the iVcpro firemen become amiliar with their new jobs. Scheduled to open in June, the station unll give the city three subjstations in addition to its central fire station. According to informed sources, Negroes have been successful, through their legal and political activity, to obtain other benefits andserv^s that the city offers, including a new high school, erected identically to a newly con structeO white high school and containing the same equipment, and a recreation center, erected at the same time and identical with a white recreation center. Designate Served As Grad School Official At NCC Dr. George T. Kyle, psy chologist and vice chairman- of the Graduate Council at North Carolina College, has been named dean of North Carolina College’s under graduate college of arts and sciences effective July 1. An nouncement of the appoint ment was made here last week by NCC president Al fonso Elder after a meeting of the college’s board of trus tees. Dr. Kyles, 48, has been pro fessor of psychology and head of the department of psychology at N. C. College since 1940. He was named vice chairman of the Graduate Council last year. He succeeds Dr. Albert E. Manley, the retiring dean who becomes president of Spelman College, Atlanta, Georgia, on July 1. President Elder said the trus tees had instructed a special committee to write » letter of "ap preciation for Dean Manley’s service to N. C. College and t6 wish him good luck in his new postion at Spelman College. Dr, Kyle, the new dean- de signate at NCC is a native of East St. Louis, 111. He is a grad uate of the University of Illinois where he received the A. B! and A. M. degrees, majoring in psy chology and minoring in educa tional psychology. Professor Kyle studied clinical psychology at the University of Pennsylvania in 1043-1944 and in 1944-1945 he studied psy chology at New York Universi ty. He received the Ph. D. de gree at New York University in 1949. The NCC psychologist form erly taught at Prairie View Sttte College in Texas and at Johnson C. Smith University in Char lotte. He was at Johnson C. (Please turn to Page Eight) COATS A cloud of mystery and suspi cion hang over the fatal shooting at this little town at the cross roads of highways 55 and 40 of a Negro bus passenger who, it is alleged, went berserk and knifed two white men. News of the incident broke Tuesday just as the 'TIMES was going to press, so that only the skimpiest information of the in cident was available this week. Reports of the incident, by two well known press associa tions and by the investigating coroner who talked to the TIMES by telephone Tuesday, were so conflicting that they gave a sinister cast to the whole affair and left unanswered seve ral ominous questions in the wake of the shooting as Harnett County officials hastened to clear the Constable who fired the fatal shots. This much of the incident is undisputed fact: Frederick Simmons, about 30 years-old and whose residence is listed as Stamford, Connecti cut, an interstate passenger on a Greyhound bus, was shot by Constable C. E. Moore last Mon day night. Simmons was report edly bound for Atlanta, Ga. After these facts, the rest of the events surrounding the inci dent have been more or less con fused and contradicted by vari ous reports of it. All of the reports say that Simmons inflicted knife wounds on the bus driver, R. S. Blan ton, and another white man, Stacy Byrd. First reports of the incident," by one lafge press as* sociation, said that Simmons knifed the bus driver after an argument during which the dri ver ordered him to move to the back of the bus. A report by another national ly known press association on the following day quoted Blan ton, the bus driver, as denying that there was an argument over where Simmons sat on the bus. This report held that Simmons “went Iserserk” for some unex plained reason and began weild- ing a knife. The first report said also that after Simmons knifed the driver, he jumped from the bus and ran and that he was shot while at tempting to flee the scene. Later reports say that Simmons at tempted to knife the Constable and that the Constable shot in self defense In denying that issue of seat ing on the bus was involved in the incident, Blanton, through his wife, was quoted from a hos- ptal at Erwin where he was taken after he suffered knife wounds, as saying that Sim mons, “just went out of his head, more or less.” Mrs. Blanton, in relaying the story from her husband to a press association, gave an ac count of the incident this way: (Please turn to Page Eight) DANIELS SAVED WASHINGTON The Daniels consins, Bennie p.nd Lloyd Ray, were given a stay of execution by the 1J. S. Supreme Conrt. JHMUmest last hour appeal t* Chief Justice Fred M. VinsM by Attorney O. John Bofge sa\ed the two Pitt eoanty cousins, at least for a while. Ro^ge asked that Vinson hold a Siiecial hearing in hia eham- Betr"6n the ^oahffi HiaC dls- crlmination was practiced ia selection of the trial Jary. The pair, scheduled to have been execnted on Friday, May 29, were convicted in 1949 at the murder of a white taxi driver. (ilHOLICS HOVE 10 GEI IN STEP WITH INTEGUTION DR. J. CDR'ns DIXON DR. ARCHIBALD CAREY »i TO GCT DEGREES AT NCC; DIXON AND CAREY TO SPUK Some 206 members of gradu ating classes at North Carolina College will receive their di plomas this year for the first time in the college’s new million dollar Men’s Gymnasium at 11 a.m. on Tuesday, June 2. Baccalaureate services will also be held in .the gjrmnasium on Sunday, May 31, at 3:30 p.m. Ample seating will be available at both services for the general public. Dr. Archibald J. Carey, Jr., Chicago alderman and minister who was a campaign adviser to President Dwight D. Eisenhow er, will preach the baccalaureate sermon. The speaker to the grad uates on Tuesday will be Dr. J. Curtis Dixon, vice president and executive director of the South ern Education Foundation, At lanta, Qa. The program for Sunday, May 31, opens with Dean of Women Louise M. Latham's breakfast for the seniors and their parents at 9:80 «jn. in the college’s cafeteria. Other events on Baccalaureate Sunday include President and Mrs. Alfonso Elder’s reception on the lawn of their home, for faculty members, the graduating classes, end the parents and friends of the college’s graduates and alumni. A senior recital at 8:15 in Duke Auditorium is Sunday’s last event. Alumni Day is being celebrat ed this year on Monday, June 1. In addition to the annual meeting of the national alumni the day will also feature the annual Alumni Banquet. Asa T. Spaulding, vice president and actuary of the North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance Com- t>any, wiU be the banquet speak er. The banquet starts in the cafeteria at 7 p.m. Dr. Carey, son of the late Bishop and Mrs, A. J. Carey, was the top Negro Republican advisor to President Dwight D. EUsenhower during the 108S (Please turn to Page Eight) NEWTON GROVE Although orders for com bining congregations of a white and Negro Catholic Church last week here have been met by protests from members of the white con gregation, the M()st Reverend Vincent Waters, Bishop of Raleigh, who issued ^he order, has sto^ pat and so far, re fused to rescind it. Bishop Waters ordered the merger of Holy Redeemer’s Church (white) and Saint Benedict’s Parish (Negro) to take place on May 31. And, in a letter to Father Timothy Sullivan of Holy Re deemer's, the Bishop directed that after May 31 members of the St. Benedict Parish would attend Holy Redeemer’s with no restrictions. The protest to the merger stemmed mainly from 74-year- old John C. Monk, a nephew and namesake of the founder of the 81-year-old church. Many observers feel that the Bishop s order which would in effect abolish segregation at this Catholic Parish is aimed at get ting the church in North Caro lina in line with what many ex pect to be a ruling against seg regation in schools from the Supreme Court. Although there was no specific reference to the Catholic schools in this parish in the Bishop’s or der, it could be broadly inter preted to refer to the schools al so in the event the Supreme Court rules out tegregation The net result, many observers believe, is that the Bishop wants the Church In a position so that it could make the change from segregation to integration with out seenUng to have needed prodding from the Court if a ruling against segregation is made, and at the same time, the order does not call for integra tion of the schools, so that if a ruling in favor of segregation is made, the Church would not be ‘out on a limb.” Dr. Monk, one of the white parishoners outspoken in his dis like of the order, denied that there was any hatred for the Negro Catholics, but added that Free Will Baptist Convention Set For City In June Between one thousand and 1500 delegates from twenty states on the Eatsem sea board are expected to con verge on Durham on Tues day for the annual general conference of the United Free Will Baptist Church. Reverend W. F. Cox. pas tor of the host Oak Grove Free Will Baptist Church and Moderator of “A” Dkdsion of the Cape Fear Conference, said that the Conference will get underway at his church on Tuesday and continued through Wednesday of the following week, June 10. A highlight of the season of the denomination will be the election of the Kneral' moderator for’the couerence. According to advance reports, th« contest for this oflie* will be tetwecn Rev. P A. Hodfes d Baltimore and the prsssot ia- (Pleaae turn ^ Page Bght)

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