j D«^
ItelT IUirar7
Happy NCC Adherents And Coach
TOF1GHT$1500
North Carolina College Baglet
toon their firtt Central Inter
collegiate Athletic AMociation
football championthip in the 40
year history of the school Uut
Thursday when the NCC elepen
defeated it« traditional rival, A.
and T. College of Greensboro,
15-7. At far left i« shovon the
“Aggie” in^ one of it« better
moods when the game was ear.
ly. In photo at right, NCC coach
Herman H. Riddick, i* hoisted
above the crowd by deliriously
happy NCC students and play
ers at the end of the game. For
more details, see page five.
Father Freed By Jury
In Death Of His Son
DURHAM
A Grand Jury lre«d a 47 year
old man here Tuesday of all
blame in the fatal ahooting of
hit 22 year old ion on the morn
ing of Nov. 21.
Lonnie Bradsher CoWna of
Bahama, Rt. 1 who fired a
charge from a .12 guage shot
gun into hia aon’s hip, was ab
solved of guilt by the jury which
refused to Indict him.
His son, Sylvest«r, was ad
mitted to Lincoln hospital after
the shooting where he died about
six hours after.
The shooting occured at the
Couains’ tenant home on the
Bahama farm of Wallace Wade,
well-known retired . football
coach and commissioner of the
Southern Conf««nce athletic as
sociation.
According to investigating of
ficers, the elder Cousina told
them that his son came to their
home shortly after two o’clock
in the morning on Nov. 21 in tlM
company of “some girls.” Whw
the older man reminded his son
that Wade did not allow girls on-
the premises, Sylvester pulled a
pistol and his father shot him
at close range with a shot gun.
Gl Bandsman Killed
By Own Gun In Row
FAYETTBVILLE
A GI musician, member of the
82nd Division Band at Fort
Br^gg, was shot to death with
ikis own pistol by a fellow mem-
ber of the Division Band as ttie
result of a quarrel over posses
sion of the weapon.
Sgt Vernon A. Thomas is be
ing held under $500 bond on
charges of manslaughter ia con
nection with the fatal shooting
of Sgt. Frederick James Brown
here Monday night.
The shooting occured at the
Thomas home.
Police found Brown dead
when thaiF answfirad a call to.
Thomas’ home Monday night.
He had been shot twice with a
.38 calibre revolver.
Thomas was quoted as saying
that he did the ahootins after
Brown advanced on him with a
whiskey bottle following an ar
gument over the pistol. ’Thomas
remained at the scene and wi#
taken in custody.
According to the investiga
tion, Brown had redeexaad a pis
tol from a pawn shop earlier
Monday and the pistol had been
taken away from him by Thom
as. According to wltnaaaes, the
argument which led to the fatal
shooting was brought on by
Brown’s (^mand that the pistol
be retumtol to him.
Police had been called to the
Thomas home about four pjn.
Monday to quell an earlier dis
turbance in which ’Thomas and
Brown had been involved.
Thomas is scheduled to face
trial before an early session of
Cumberland County's Superior
Court.
FOR THIRTY YEARS THE OUTSTANDING WEEKLY OF THE CAROLINAS
EnterKd as Second CloMt Matter at the Post Office at Dwrhtm, North CmrattiuL, imitr Act mf March 3, ItTf.
VOLUME 30—NUMBEB 44
DURHAM, N, C., SATURDAY, DEC. 5, 1953
PRICl TIN CKNTS
j
Browneirs Action In School
Cases Comes As No Surprise
Little Change
On Party Seen
Revision Of Air Force Policy As
it Relates To Segregation Sought
washin6ton
Through Clarence Mitchell,
director of its Washington bu
reau, the National Asaociation
for the Advancement of Colored
People, has appealed to Har
old E. TalTMtt, Secretary of the
Air Force, to stop Air Force
commanders from reprimanding
and susp^ding Ne^o ofScers
who refuse to abide by a local
segregation statutes while in in
terstate traveL
These statutes, Mitchell point
ed out, have been invalidated by
a Supreme Court ruling as ap
plied to interstate passengers.
Nevertheless, he charged, top
officers of the Air Force are
seelcing to compel Negro service
men and officers to comply with
these Uhconstitutional laws.
The NAACP official cited the
case 9f liieutenant Thomas Will
iams, a pilot in training at the
Craig Air Base in Alabama, who,
last summer, was arrested by
local police in Florida and rep
rimanded by his superior officer
in the Air Force because he re
fused to move to the Jim Crow
section of a bus while en route
from Florida to Alabama. Later
he was dropped from the service.
Named by Mitchell aa sup
porters of this Jim Crow policy
were James P. Goode, deputy as
sistant Air Force Sectary; Ma
jor General James F. Powell of
Keesler Alt Force Ba»e, Miss.;
and Colonel John H. Bundy,
commander at the Craig base.
Colonel Bundy, he cliarged was
the chief advocate of dropping
Lieutenant Williams from the
Air Force.
lavish Talent
Show Ready
Everything was in ship shape
for "Follies of the Times,"
scheduled to start in Durham
on Thursday night.
The show wil run for two
nights at Hillside auditorium. Jt
will play on Thursday and Sat
urday. Curtain time for each
performance is at eight o’clock.
Some 75 persons will be seen
in the various Kenes from the
show bedecked in elaborate cos
tumes.
Mel Rennick and Roy Carpra-
ter, well-known directors, are
staging the show for the braeUt
of the Carolina Times Christmas
Cheer Fund.
According to early indications
ducats for the affair wer going
at fairly brisk pace. ’Hckets sell
for one dollar.
WESLEY W. DOBBS
. Grandmaster, Georgia ...
High OfFicial
To Participate
In Mason's Fete
DURHAM
Doric Lodge No. 2s of Free
and Accepted Masons will cele
brate its 7Sth Anniversary on
Frlilay, December 11 with a ban'
quat and program at Hillside
Cakiteria at 6:30 P.M. Worship
ful Master Richard James, Sr.
hi> announced that Qiand Mas-
tor John Wesley Dobte of the
Jur sdiction of Georgia will be
gu» tt speaker. This affair will be
a» Dpen meeting in' which the
bi» hers of the various lodges,
thk r wives and friends, and
siaksrs of the Order of Eastern
StMi.' are invited to attend.
toric Lodge was chartered in
mi as an affiliate of the Prince
Hat I Grand Lodge and has made
noticeable strides since then.
Otter officers are Nathaniel
Waiker, Senior Warden, Dor-
sett Williams, Junior Warden, R.
Kelly Bryant, Jr., Secretary,
Richard S. George, ’Treasurer,
and Howard McAllister, Assis
tant Secretary. The lodge has
approximately 300 members.
Dobbs has been Grand Master
of Prince Hall Masons of Ga.,
since 1932. He is a Thirty-’Third
Degree Mason, and active mem
ber of the Supreme Council Scot
tish Rite Masons of the ,7&irty-
Third Degree, Southern Juris-
(Continued from Page Eight)
NAACP May
Contest Fines
Levied On Gl's
COLUMBIA, S. C.
|1,573 is a big price to pay
for sitting in a seat next to a
wtiite woman. This is just what
48 Negro soldiers at nearby
Fort Jackson iutd to dish out in
fines levied by City Recorder
here last week when one of their
number took a seat next to a
wiiite girl in a crowded bus
headed for Fort Jackson.
And the South Carolina NAA
CP believes also ttiat tiiis is too
big a price to pay for refusal to
accept Jim Crow for it was an-
noiuced tlirough the organi^-
tion’s president. Rev. James M
Hinton, tiiat a federal court suit-
wili be brought against the city
of Columbia wliich assessed the
heavy fine.
The incident occured Thanks
giving day when a group of 47
enlisted men and one officer
.bearded a bus headed for the
training center. It is reported
that when the soldier who took
a seat next to the unidentified
white woman refused to move,
police officers were called who
ordered the driver to proceed
to the police station.
Once there, 48 of the soldiers
were booked on cliarges of dis
orderly eoaducts and given fines
ranging from $25 to $20V.
Lt. AusteU Sherrard, who
went to the front of the bus to
talk to the driver and two police
officers who were called by the
driver, wu given the heaviest
fine, $200. He was charged with
disorderly conduct and inter
fering with a police officer.
S. C. NAACP president Hin
ton said here early this week
ttiat action would be brought
against the city of Columbia on
the soldiers’ behalf on the
grounds that they were denied
’’due process of the law.”
Only two of the entire bus
load of soldiers escaped fines.
To Speak
DURHAM
Dr. Mordecai W. Johnson,
president of Howard University,
will deliver a vesper sermon at
North Carolina CoUege, Dur
ham, on Sunday, Jan 31, 1954.
Durliam AMEZ Church Gets New Pastor
DUNN
Durham churches, except in
the case of Kyles Temple, were
not affected In the changes that
occurred at the cloae of the 74th
session of the Central North
Carolina Conference, A.M.BX.
Church, at l?rinlty Church, with
the reading of appointments by
Bishop R. L. Jones, presiding
prelate.
The Rev. S. P, Cook, who has
pastored Kyles Temple for the
past six years, was sent to Ros
ier Temple, Henderson, and the
Rev. George Tharrington, was,
moved from Maxton, where he
has been for eight years, to Ky
les Temple. The R^v. W. W.
Long, veteran of 27 yean as the
presiding elder of the Durham
District will begin his 28th year
Sunday. The Rev. S. P. Perry
was reassigned to St.-Marks for
his eighteenth year. The Rev. J.
Z. Siler was returned to Mt.
Olive.
The Rev. F. L. Tyson was
moved from Locke’s Creek Sta
tion, near Fayetteville, to the
NorriQgton Circuit, located in
the Lilllngton area. The Rev.
W. D. Drake, who pastored in
Durham for a number of years,
was assigned to -the HoUand
Circuit from the Cumnock Cir
cuit, where the Rev, L. A. White,
formerly of the Pee Dee Con
ference, (S.C^), was sent.
Durhiun District, W, W. tiong,
presiding elder.
St Marks, Durham, S. P.
Perry; St Paul-Union, Cum
nock, L. A. White; Macedonia-
Hebrew, to be supplied; Mit-
cheU Chapel, R. V. Horton; Mt
Olive, Durham, J. Z. Siler;
Corinth - Centennial, Siler
City, L. R. Williams; Kyles Tem
ple, Durham, George Tharring
ton; Cameron Grove, Jonesboro
J. A. Jones; Evans-Terrell, R. S.
Smitherman; Chestnut - Chapel
Hill, Kf. F. War; Gee Grove cir
cuit, G. W. Harrell; Holland cir
cuit, W. D. Drake;
New England-Mt. View-ByrJT,
N. D. McClain; Hajrwood-Rose
Hill-St. Matthews, ’Thompson
and Glover, Efford Alston; 6’-
Bryant-Russell, Theodore Evans;
White Oak, Jtilius Alston; Bel
mont, Roxie Small; Byrd’s Cha
pel, C. F. Fairer.
Raleigh District, G. E. Mad-
kins, presiding elder; Rush Me
morial, Raleigh, J. C. Flowers;
Kesler Temple, Henderson, S. P.
Cook; Grace Chapel, Raleigh,
Mabel Philpot; U^on Station,
Creedmoor, A. M. Spaulc^ng;
Big Zion, Oxford, S. E. Tyaon;
Norrlngton, Lillington, F. L.
’Tyson; Wesley, Lillington, E. H.
Beebee; Holly Spring circuit, L.
B. Russell;
Franklinton .circuit, J. W.
Redfem; Mt. Moriah, L. H. King,
Selma circuit, W. T. Jeffers;
Cook's Chapel, L. H. King; Ky
les Chapel, A. P. Murphy; Para
dise, J. A. McKinnon; Harris
Grove, Winston Blackman; St.
Paul, David Vereen;
Apex Mission, Lonnie Dunn;
Fuquay Mission, G. 'Bullock;
Wake Forest Mission, ZoUie
Dunn; Louisburg Mission, David
I Vereen; Cary Mission, A. L.
j Byrdine; Clayton Mission, E. M.
I Matthews; Smith Grove, Frank
Jones.
I Fayetteville District, J. A.
Brown, presiding elder; Evans
Metropolitan, Fayetteville, C.
R. Coleman; Beaver Creek, J. S.
Maynor; New Bethel, H. ’T. Me
'Iiean; Mattocks Memorial, Fay
etteville, S. J. Walls; ’Trinity
Station, Dunn, W. S. Henderson;
St. John’s Station, David Saw
yer; Mt. Zion Station, A. Ash
ley; J,
Gardner's Chapel, M. P. Pur
cell; Locke’s Greek Station, J. L
Ingram; Mt. Hebrew, H. S. Gil-
lipsie; Wealey Chapel, J. W.
Everette;- Oak Grove, F. R.
Brown; Hood-Rock Spring,
Howerton McLaurin; Seabrook
Road Mission, W. T. Williams.
Elizabeth-Moore circuit, T. B.
Stedmaix; Tar Heel circuit, W. E.
’Turner;'
Sanford District; J. W. Marsh,
presiding elder; Fair Promise,
Sanford, D. W. Mclnnis; Bethel
Station, C. F. Dowdy; Jonesboro
circuit, C. C. Glover; ’Trinity,
Southern Pines, T. L. Parsotfs;
Carthage circuit, C. V. Flack;
Aberdeen circuit, L. L. Mc
Laughlin;
Robinson Chapel circuit, B. P.
Marsh; Pinehurst, to be supplied;
Jacksonville circuit, D. W. Pen
nington; Gees Grove Mission, J.
C. McNair; Jordan Chapel, to be
supplied; Fair Promise Mission,
E. A. Armstrong; Manley cir
cuit, A. W. Wicker;
Laurinburg District T. J.
Young, presiding elder; Franklin
Chapel, Laurinburg, J. W.
Hatch; St. James, Red Springs,
B. W. Mercer; St. Matthews,
Maxton, F. L. Logan; Freedom
circuit, J. W. Eason; Parkton
circuit, L. T. Taylor; Mt. Zion,
F. C. Calilgan; McLaughlin Cha
pel, A. G. Massey; Hunter’s Cha^
pel, W. T. Fairley; Mt. Hebrew,
C. F. Tharrington; St Paul’s cir
cuit, W. J. Jacobs; St. Paul’s
Church (S. C.), E. F. Jones;
Prospect Mission, H. J. Moore;
Williams Chapel, Edgar Jones;
Union Grove Minion, T. J. Bri
ley; Wagram Mission, L. M. Mc
Intyre; Bridges Grove, E. B.
Bethea; St. Peter’s Mission, U.
S. Moore.
The picture shows Dr. G. M.
Wilkins, Basileus of Pi Phi
chapter. Omega Psi Phi Fratem-
itv. presenting a citation to A.
E. Spears of Charlote, former
Basileus of the chapter, as the,
Omega Man of the Year. This
was the first citation of the kind,
and, according to Wilkins, the
selection was made on the basis
of long years of service in lead
ing the chapter from a small
membership ot its present posi
tion of leadership in the Ffra-
temity
By Observon
The poaition taken by th« Jus
tice Department in the school
segregation cases to be argued
before the Su{»eme Court on
Monday, December 7, was not en
tirely uxtexpected nor will it con
tribute greatly to affecting the
Republican party’s aspirations.
This was the gist bt comment
in Durham thi« week from high
ly placed Danocratic aad R»-
publican officiala.
Attorney General Herbert
Brownell and his aides filed a
brief late last week which aaaert-
ed that the 14tb antendment to
the Constitution compels a state
to grant t'te benefits of public
education to all its people equal
ly, without regard to differences
of race or color.”
Nan's Life Hangs On Whether
High Court Thinks Him Insane
RALEIGH
The life af a 26 year-old for
mer carnival worker rested tliis
week on whether the North
Carolina Supreme Court decides
he is sane or not.
Douglas Grayson, already sen
tenced to death for murdering
a Bladen County white woman,
was convicted in Bladen Super
ior Court last February and giv
en the death sentence.
Lawyers who perfected Gray
son’s appeal to the high court
said in argimients early this
week that Grayson has the men
tality of a six year old and asser
ted he should have been commit
ted to an institution long ago.
Attorneys Aaron Goldberg and
William Rhodes of Wilmington,
arguing on the convicted man’s
behalf, told the high court that
Grayson had once been commit
ted to a Virginia mental hospital
and legally adjudged insane in
Virginia.
Attorney Goldberg told the
court that the charges against
Grayson should have been dis
missed and Grayson committed
to a mental hospital.
Of several psydiiatrists who
examined Grayaon, “there was
none who said he had a mental
capacity of more than six.”
Goldberg asserted.
Officers who question^ Gray
son admitted that he was not
bright and some wondered if he
co^d tell the difference be
tween right and wrong.
’The body of Mrs. Thay
Louise White was found near
her home some five miles from
Elizabethtown on Sept. 13, 1052.
According to testimony at the
trial, she had been beaten in the
face and had been raped.
Durham NAACP
To Elect Officers
DtniHAM
The Durham branch of the
NAACP will hold a special
mee^ting Simday, December ;6
at the Mt. Zion B^tist Church
on Fayetteville ro^; according
to a statement from M. E. John
son, spokesman for organization.
Johnson said the meeting was
scheduled at four o'clock at
which time protests of the an
nual election of officers held in
November will be heard.
Charlotteans
Honor Potts,
Radio Figure
CHARLOTTE
A grateful community paused
admist the aftermath of its
Thanksgiving celebrations and
preparations for its Christmas
season to honor one of its sons.
The occasion was the fifth
“Genial Gene” day at the Char
lotte armory auditorium.
Guest of honor was Eugene
"Genial Gene" Potts, announcer
for a locyl radio station and
general i;nan about town.
"Gene is an asset to our radio
station, the commimity, his race
and to America. He came the
hard way from near obscurity
to the point where he is known
In radio circles from one end of
this country to another. He is a
byword of good, hard radio
know-how. His sponsors are loy
al and many,” said Francis Fitz
gerald, president of a local ra
dio station in brief remrks dur
ing the program at the armory.
-Also on hand to congratulate
the disc spinner was Mrs. Ellza-
(Continued from Page Eight)
NCC Staffer
HHByCai
DURHAM
Mrs. Florabelle Hil, house
keeper at North Carolina Col
lege, suffered possible rib frac
tures here ’Tuesday afternoon
^hen she was struck by an auto
mobile driven by Godfrey Hern
don, employee of the Welfare
department.
According to witnesses, Mrs.
Hill was struck at about 5:40 on
Lawson street near the college
infirmary. The inqtact knocked
her some 15 feet
She was rushed to Lincoln
hospital where superficial exam
inations did not discloae serioua
injury but examining physicians
stated that it was possible she
suffered one or more fractured
riba.
This was very similar to i
.ents made in a brief fUe4
-le NAACP, the organizaftiaii
.vhich brought the case, earlier
in November.
Although elation was express
ed over the supportl.ig position
.aii&n b> the jUsu,..; xJcpart-
ment, the genersi feeling amon^
veteran observers of the natioaai
-cene m Duihain was ratht:- i.
.i.nioious in the opinion that the
.0 ion was not a surprise nor is
t calculated to affect RgpuhH-
can hopes for a two party sjat«n
in the Soutl^
It’s the same stand taken by
the Democrats .... They’re on
the spot throughout the world—
we’re in an embarassing position.
They just couldn’t afford to take
any other position.”
TUa was the opinion of J. S.
Stewart, chairman of the very
active Durham Commitee ou
Negro Affoirs and members cu
the Executive Committee of the
State Democratic Conutucue.
“I don’t think there’s a chuice
of a two party system in liie
South at the present time, Stew
art said. “The South is ouLaide
of either party; it’s neither Dem
ocratic nor Republican. The
strong vote for the Republican
presidential candidates in the
last election waa a vote for Eis
enhower and not for the party.”
D. B. Martin, chairman of the
political committee of the Dur
ham Committee on Negro Affairs
and perhiyjs the oldest member
in service on the Executive Com
mittee of the County Democratic
organization, said that the action
by Attorney General Brownett
may strengthen the chances for
the evolution of a two p«rty
system in Qie South.
"Althou^ the Justice Depert-
ment's toief may give the party
a black eye among the wavering
conservatives, it may serve to
gain considerable suport from
the fast growing liberal element
in the South,” Martin asaerted.
"I feel that they (the Repub
licans) axe fulfilliog their prom
ises to us. More could have been
done if Democrats had been arMre
courageous. Former Attorney
Genvml dark took a
position, but didn’t go quite aa
far as Brownell. I still feel,
however, that the party for all
minorities Is the Democratic
party.”
Dr. Helen Edmonds, profaaeor
of History at North Carolina
College and who has done exten
sive reseandi in the role played
by Negroes in the political Uie
of this section, declared:
“There never waa any real
basis for a two party lyatani ia
the SouQi. A Suinrafne Oeitrt
diet whtdh would abolieh
sefressHon would do t*
(Contlanad hum P»ge