12,000 HEAR
HAILE
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*$SE AT HOWARD
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NAACP Secretary
Mass Meeting Speaker
WALTER WHITE TO ADDRESS
DURHAM FREEDOM RAUV AT
WHITE ROCK CHURCH JUNE 13
For Thirty-One Years The OitUtanMng Weekly Of The Carolinas
Intwed w Second 01a« Blatter the Pert Otflee at Dvbaiii, North Ouellin. wider Act of MarA S, 1S7I.
VOLUBIE SI—NUBIBEE SS
DDBHAM. NOBTH CABOUNA, SATUROAT, JUNE S, 19S4
PRICE 1* 01KT8
BEAVnClANS’ LEAGUE BURNS MORTGAGE IN HISTORIC
WASHINGTON CEREMONY—^The National Beauty Cnltnrist Leai
rue, Inc., burned its headquarters’ mortgage In Washington, D. C.,
recently, only six years after the organization lannched its cam
paign to establish national offices in the Capital.
Above, Mia. QnrdeHa Greene Jobnsnn, center, officiates dnriaf
the ceremonies at the beautiful, newly decoratd headquarters.
Witnessing the mortgage burning are, left to right. Or. William H.
Gray, pastor, Bright Hope Baptist Church, Philadelphia, Mrs.
Beulah M. Ford, Albany, Mrs. Johnson, and Mrs. Bessie M. Free
man, Washington, D. C.
Dr. Gray shared the speaking honors with Mrs. Sara Washing
ton Hayes, president of the Apex Bair and News Company, At
lantic City, N, Partially hidden, Mrs. Ford's left Is Mrs. M.i^.
Hurley, New York City.
3,500 Hear News Commentator
At N. C College Finals Tuesday
Foreign Correspondent, Willi
am L. Shlrer warned tthe free
world that Nazi “racist” theo
ries did not die with Adolph
Hitler In a speech here Tuesday
at North Carolina College’s
43rd annual commencement
services.
“Despite two world wars and
the destruction of the German
state, the German people are
not much changed and demo
cracy is only skin deep, Shlrer
said.
The noted authoi: of “Berlin
Diary” and “Mid-century Jour
ney” stunned some of his 3,500
hearers including 305 gradu-^
ates, when he said, “And Naz
ism with lU ugly evils, Includ-
ing-racism, Is far from dead”.
Earlier Iri his speech, Shlrer,
a native of Chicago, who has
spent the better part of thhe last
30 years In Europe, said to his
youthful hearers, “I am pleased
to speak to the young people o£
America--the young on whom
America’s future will soon de
pend. Coming down from the
North, 1 am pleased to greet
you at a time when the decision
of the Supreme Court (In the
school suits that declared ra
cial segregation unconstitution
al in the public schools) must
have filled you with pride, hope
and confidence In the future of
this country”.
The newsman urged Ameri
cans to shy away from "anti-
intellectuallsm”, to continue
reading books after graduation,
and to keep abreast of the
“grim" hard news that -day af
ter day goes into the fact book
of history.
Shirer scoffed at the view in
this country that the China
crisis was related entirely to
“bungUng” of U. S. State de-
partment officials in the Tru
man administration. Branding
(Ploue turn to Page Eight)
DURHAM SPEAKER—Wal
ter White, execntive secretary
of the NAACP, wUl be the
guest speaker Sunday, June
13, when an expected number
of over 3,500 persons convene
at White Rock Baptist Church
for a Mass Meeting at which
all NAACP branches of the
state are to be represented.
Joseph B. Fogg, Hillside Student
Wins Leggett Memorial Scholarship
Joseph B. Fogg of 1916 East
Pettigrew Street, Durham, a
1954 graduate of Hillside High
School, is the winner of the 1954
William A. Leggett Memorial
Scholarship for Durham Coimty,
according to a recent announce
ment made by the Committee of
Awards.
Fogg is the' twelfth winner of
this annual scholarship for Dur
ham County. The scholarship is
valued at $500 per year and is
renewable for a four year term.
Previous awards have been made
to graduates from Durham,
Hope Valley, lK>wes Grove, Oak
Grove and Bahama High Schools
in Durham County.
Funds for these scholarships
are given as a memorial for
two brothers, George L. and
(Please turn to Page Eight) .
JOSEPH B. FOGG
Protests Race Dismmination
At Caswell Training School
GREENSBORO
A group of citizens of this city,
composed of members of the lo
cal chapter of the Parents And
Friends of Mentally Retarded
Children, instructed its president
here last week to write a letter
of protest against racial dis
crimination experient^ed by its
members while visiting at the
Caswell Training School on
Sunday, May 23. President of
the group is Vestal Palmer.
Hie act of discrimination came
about when members of the lo
cal group attended the state con
vention of the organization held
at Caswell. Last week's meeting
was held at the First Lutheran
Church and was attended by its
members of t>oth races.
AccQrdiNg to one of the mem
bers five N^gro members of the
Greensboro group were pro
hibited from ^tering the din
ing hall where other members of
the conventtoh were Bating Mra
J. S. Leary, wile of the principal
of Greensboro's Washington
High School, stated that she and
her husband were told that they
could not be served in the din
ing hall but could " come around
to the back door and be served.”
Another one of the five Negro
members refused service was
Dr. G. H. Evans, chief of staff of
L. Richardson Memorial Hos
pital.
Dr. Evans stated that one of
fho attwUtoirti toia him thathe
(Please turn to Page Eight)
Making his first major ap
pearance In the South since the
Supreme Court ruled segrega
tion unconstitutional In public
education, Walter White, exe
cutive secretary of the National
Association for the Advance
ment of Colored People, will be
the principal speaker at Dur
ham’s White Rock Baptist
Church on Fayetteville Street
at 4 p.m. Sunday, June 13.
The occasion will mark a
mass meeting and Freedom Day
Rally to be held by the Fighting
Fund For Freedom Committee
of the North Carolina Confer
ence of NAACP Branches.
Mr. White will ,meet with
officers of the state branches,
and officers of the legal staff of
the state Saturday, June 12.
Purpose of this closed meeting,
(Please turn to Page Eight)
Methodists May
Drop All-Negro
Conference
BALTIMORE, Md.
Probably the first practical
step toward elimination of the
Central (all^Negro annual con
ference unit) Jurisdiction of
The Methodist Church was tak
en at the 91st session of the
Washington Annual Confer
ence, meeting at Metropolitan
Methodist Church last week.
Mitchell Memorial Church,
(Please turn to Page Eight)
John H. Wheeler Gets LL.D. At
Shaw Univ. Jth Commencement
Ethiopian Emperor Lauds
Contribution Of Negroes
To America And World
WASHINGTON, D.C.
His Imperial Majesty Halle
-Selassie I, Emperor of Ethiopia
paid tribute to the- peoples of
Africa origiQ wlwse ^ntribw-
tttJfis, fie saij[,' liave had a pro
found influence on the culture
of the western world.
The Emperor spoke to a ga
thering of some 12,000 persons
at Howard University where he
received the honorary degree
Doctor of Laws at a special
convocation on Friday, May 28.
The Emperor’s remarks fol
lowed the presentation of the
degree by ^r7 MbrSecal W.
Johnson, president of Howard
University.
Speaking slowly and in a low
voice, the 61-year old monarch
said, “It is a curious fact, if we
reflect upon It for a moment,
that Africa has always exerted
its influence and brought to
bear its contribution in the
West.
“It is certain that the United
States of America would not
have reached today its present
world stature,” he continued,
“were it not, in part, for the
enormous labours of Africans
whose great desceiidants are
here represented on this occa
sion.”
'fhe Emperor said that the
world is l}ecoming Increasingly
aware of the importance of the
contributions made by colored
people to higher- and broader
standards of social concepts. In
an apparent reference to the re
cent Supreme Court decision
outlawing segregation in * the
public schools, the Emperor
said, “Events of recent days,
here in the United States, have
brilMaixtly confirmed before
the world the contributions
which you have made to the
principle that all men are
brothers and equal in the sight
of God.”
In reference to Howard Uni
versity, which was conferring
its 147th honorary degree since
the practice was started at the
institution in 1874, the Emperor
said, “You have reason to be
proud of"the role which you are
today playing in the life of tills
great nation and I count it an
honour to receive from you this
high academic distinction.”
In his citation to the Emperor
on conferring the degree. Dr.
Johnson paid tribute to him as
“the long-to-be remembered
voice of the conscience of man
kind.”
Dr. Johnson told of the Em
peror’s plea for cc^ectlve se
curity to the League of Nations
prior to the Italian invasion of
his Empire in 1936. When the
nations there assembled would
not heed you and the ruthless
aggressors iiad, at length over
come the heroic resistance of
your people and had driven you
into exile.”
■ “The Howard-president aaid,
(Please turn to Page Eight)
N. Y. Doctors
Elect Negro As
M President
NEW YORK
Two “firsts” were established
recently when Dr. Peter Mar
shall Murray was made presi
dent of the Medical Society of
New York County. Dr. Murray
is the first Negro to hold such
a high office in any major med
ical society in the nation and he
is also the first Negro to gain a
seat on a policy-making body of
the American Medical. Aoscia-
tion.
Dr. Murray heads the largest
county society in the United
States. H0 is director of ob
stetrics and gynecology at
Sydenham Hospital in New
York and ranks high in his
field of specialization.
A graduate of Harvard Uni-
(Please turn to Page Eight)
Winston-Salem Host To Old North
State Medical Society This Week
Rev. A. S. Croom
To Speak At
Hillside Sunday
Rev. A. S. Croom, pastor of
Union Baptist Church, will de
liver Hillside’s 1954 Senior Ves
per Sermon at 5 p. m. Sunday,
June 6 in the school auditorium.
The Commencement activities
l^an Wednesday, June 2 with
the Senior Class Night. The pro
gram was entitled “Alma Mater’s
Children” and was under the
direction of John H. Gattis.
The graduating exercises,
which will be held June 7, at 8
p. m., will t>e preceded by a band
concert at 7 o’clock. The theme
for this year is “A Look At Our
School,” and the speakers are:
Anna Joyce Newkirk, Joseph
Fogg, Virginia Cameron and
James Morris.
Over 200 students will receive'
diplomas presented by H. Spur
geon Boyce, Chairman of the
School Board, assisted by L.
Stacey Weaver, Superintendent
of Durtiam City Schools. The
awards will be announced by H.
M. Hblmra, Principal of Hillside.
Music will be furnished by the
band under the direction of Phil-
more Hay, and the Hillside mix-
-ed chorus under the directiorrof
Miss T. H. Claggett.
GREENSBORO
Prominent physicians and
heads of national professional
organizations were featured at
the sixty-seventh annual meet
ing of the Old North State
Medical Society held here June
1_J! . and_ a. -. -
According to Dr. F. E. Davis
Greenslxjro, secretary-treasur
er of the organization, nearly
150 physicians from through
out North Carolina attended the
meet. Meeting, simultaneously
with the medics were some
50-odd pharmacists and more
than 100 members of the So
clety’s Woman’s Auxiliary.
Included among the lecturers
for the physicians’ section are
Dr. David Cayer; Dr. R. L. Me
Millan, professor of clinical
medicine; Dr. R. B. Lawson,
professor of pediatrics; Dr.
Frank Locke, professor of ob-
sterics and Dr. Ernest H. Yount,
professor medicine, all of Bow
man Gray School of Medicine
iiv Winston-Salem; Dr. R.- L.
Smith, attending physician; and
Dr. E. L. Davis, chief of medi
cal service; «
Dr. Robert J. Nichols, assis
tant radiologist and Dr. D. S.
Morris, pathoiogis1|> all of Kate
Bitting Reynolds Hospital, Win
ston-Salem and Dr. Mattliew
Walker, head, department of
surgery, Meharry Medical Col
lege, Nashville, Tenn., and pre
sident of the National Medical
Association also spoke at one
of the social gatherings.
Principal speakers at the
(Please turn to Page Eight)
RALEIGH
At the 89th annual com
mencement exercises of Shaw
University Monday, iionorary
degrees were conferred upon
107 candidates in the college of
irts and sciences and the School
)f Religion. Id addition to these
iegrees, two honorary degrees
*ere conferred. Joim Hervey
(Vheeler, president of the Me-
clianics and Farmers Bank,
Durham, was recipient of the
lonorary degree of Doctor of
Laws, artd the Rev. J. E. TLUet
of Edenton received the Doctor
if Divinity honorary degree.
Tile Distinguished Service
Award from the Profearicnal
Schools went to Dr. Lewn E.
McCauley of Raleigh, a gradu
ate of Shaw Medical Sclwol
in 1905. The Distinguished Ser
vice Award from the college of
Arts and Sciences went to the
Rev. Howard L. Mitchell of
Gatesville.
The commencement address
was given by Dr. Albert Pincus
- -Seltzer, -physician nurgcoBi ■
of Pliiladelphia, Pa. He told the
graduating class that to re
ceive a diploma from Shaw
University is an honor, e^ed-
illy appreciated by one wbo
has a profound and aUding
iaith in education, and paxtica-
iarly in freedom at religioii,
viiich is today the keynote and
foundation stone to succeai In
>ur American way of Ufa
Referring to John RusUn,
Jie English author, Dr. Seltzer
pointed out the seven lamps of
wisdom by which the house of
life, when built, may be illumi
nated. They are courtesy, toler
ance, loyalty, ambition, cour
age a sense of humor and imagi
nation, and aiwve all, faith.
Rev. Mr. Tillett gave the in
vocation, and Dr. O. S. Bullock
of Raleigh said the l>enediction.
APEX POlia
CHIEF REED
APEX
Sam Bagwell, Apex Chief
of Police, was freed here Wed
nesday afternoon, following
a five hoar hearing In the
Apex Recorder’s Court,, pre
sided over by Judge Cunning
ham. Bagwell had been
charged with kidnapping on
two accounts and assault on a
female on two counts.
’The charges were brought
by Misses Minnie Lee Smtth
and Lucille Smith, sisters Mle
were taken fr^ their lMB*e
early Sunday eiorning. Afril
*5.
For a full and detailed ae-
count of the hearing see mhI
week% issue of tb*
Timea.
Mrs. Sudie Curtis
Eulogized At St.
Joseph's AME
Final rites for Mrs. Sudie
Curtis were held at St. Joseph’s
A.M.E. Church Saturday, May
29, with the pastor, the Rev.
D. A. Johnston .delivering the
eulogy. Mrs. Curtis died Thurs
day, May 27 at Lincoln Hospital
following an illness of two
years. She was the widow of the
late William Lawrence Curtis.
A native of Cliapel Hill, Mrs.
Curtis -Was the daughter of the
late HeHnry and Persia Jones.
She attended the Wake County
Public . Schools and Shaw Uni
versity. At St Joseph’s Church,
Mrs. Curtis was a member of
the Missionaiy Society.
Surviving her are: Mrs. Iva
Parris, New York City; Mrs.
Lo^ie Coleman, and Idiss Redia
B. Curtis of Durham; John L.
Curtis, Duriuint; Leonidas Cur
tis of Detroit, Mich., James 1C
Curtis, New York City; Hubert
f, and .Uoyd Curtis of Clev*-
land, Ohio.
'“Other surviviers awi“ oBf to-
ter. Mrs. Irene Jones
twelve granjtchiMr«^
great grandc^ikiie!^
number of ni«M* anA