FACE TWO THE CAROLINA TIMES SATURDAY, JUNE 26, 1954 BUCK THUtSDAV IN RICHMOND, VIRGINIA Let the day June 11, 1954, dangerous subversives. white person and one Negro hereafter be known as black These southern governors, survives and they happen to Thursday let the imrs of hell all of whom have sworn to be different sexes would you iumn for dee and its slither- uphold the Constitution of prefer that neither adminis- ing Lrpents crawl forth and the United States, these ters to the other? When pu- spit their venomous poison in southern governors who will trid bodies are pil^ high upon the face of the codess of tell you that they are loyal one another and the stench of patriotism On blade Thurs- citizens of their country, in death vim for mastery with Sy southern governors de- the midst of this sick, disturb- germ mfes^ air to wh^ hJ^ately felo^ously with ed and troubled world, are so would you have us turn? Cfr maUce forethought, met blinded by outmoded, ‘race we should wWch in Richmond, Virginil for the hatred that they cannot see hospital should ea(± expressed, avowed and un- or hear the walls of segrega- persons seek, and shoiUd the holv Duniose of defying the tion and race hatred crashmg Negro apply to the back door Supre^l!i^ourtof their foun- all around them. These little entrance while the white per- try and its Constitution. men, who by the very posi- son apphes to the front door? ^ . tion they hold, who should Stupid questions, aren’t piey met there not only m understand the shaking world they? But not as stupid as defiance of the highrat tn- „ow taking the evil and dingy mission of bunal of their own naUon would rather see that black Thursday, June and ite Constitution but they hydrogen and cobalt 11, in Richmond, Virginia, met there m defiance of UM falling, poisonous gas when you met to concoct Almighty, the ^rmon on the germs spreading (ffeath your traitorous and unholy Mount and the Declaratioi^ destruction on all man- scheme against your country Human feghts as pronoun^ surrender their and against the ultimate and by the United Natio^. No fig„jigh and fanatical belief universal realization of the foul deed of men nn high of- two-thirds of the peo- Fatherhood of God and the fire was ever blacker, no earth who are non- brotherhood of man—all men. scheme of the low«t traitor were created, design- Somehow we cannot bring was ever more despicable and brought into existence ourselves around to the belief no act was ever more con- Almighty to be the that those governors whp met temptible. footmat for the other one- in Richmond represent the For any other group this third of the world’s peoples, real attitude and thinking of would be disloyalty, if not So we propose a few ques- the many fine and noble treason. For any other group tions to these power-drunk, white people of the South, the FBI would have been unholy and overstuffed little Somehow we think we hear a alerted and a careful check bigots. Dear Governors, Oh faint but distinct whisper of of every word uttered and ev- Governors! Just after an the new South that tells us to ery move made of the meet- atomic attack, or several keep the faith and to hold ing. For deeds less than this cobalt bombs have been ex- fast, and that the time is not men and women have been ploded or disease germs have far away when old things dragged into hearings and be- been turned loose on our na- shall pass away and the fore courts and forced to un- tion what school would you Southland will truly become dergo the most merciless like for the Negroes to at- the land of freedom, the questioning. For less than tend? Shall we continue to citadel of Democracy and the this men have been hanged or ride in the jim crow cars in fortress of Christianity. This stood up before firing sqiiads the South? Where would you we think is the hope of our and mowed down like com- like for us to sit in the thea- country, the hope of the mon grass. For less than this tres, the ball games and oth- world, they have been catalogued as er amusement places? If one gated achools rerardlcM of consequences” (Bold ours). ^ Consequences are the one thing that-aU responsible citi zens, especially those in po sitions of leadership and of ficial accountability, must con sider. What will be the con sequences if we disregard the opinion of the Supreme Court and the law of the land which is predicated upon judicial in terpretation and application? What will be the consequences upon orderly government? What will be the consequences, pro and con U you wish, upon our school system, upon all that we have Invested in edu cation, upon our economy and our social standards, upon the welfare of our children and generations of children yet to ' come? It is these consequences which above all must be weighed in determination of our attitude and oiu* actions. Where would democracy, our way of living and our whole structure of Uw and order be if we took no consideration of consequences or failed to work them into our decisions and our programa? If ever there has be«i a time for weighing consequences, cooly, serious ly, intelligently and dispas sionately, that time is now as it relates to our public school system and the future of state and nation which is wrapped up in that system and its effectiveness. Anyone who signs a petition recommending anything “re gardless of consequences” had better stop long enough to havtt has head and his heart examined. North Carolina, we are confident, is not going to be led Into any such heedless ness. STRAIGHT TO THE HEART! ABOUT TRAFFIC SAFETY North Carolina Department Of Motor Vehicles TOURISTS WELCOMED BY STATE HIGHWAY PATROL Several thousand tourists are touring with a better under standing of North Carolina’s traffic safety program if the re sults of the Highway Patrol’s Welcome to North Carolina”- campaign is any indication. For the past six weeks now troopers stationed at the Vir ginia South Cai^lina line have been greeting out of staters with a verbal handshake, a tip of the hat and a specially prepared safety leaflet. The patrol’s unofficial host (Please turn to Page Seven) Tangible Appreciation For Lincoln Hospital Not exactly hidden was a recent article appearing in the Durham Morning Herald that called attention to a deficit of $922,883 experienced by Memorial Hospital at the University of North Carolina. The institution, which open ed its doors in September, 1952 showed that much loss for the past fiscal year. This we think is a sizeable amount in proportion to the deficit of $28,000 shown by our own Lincoln Hospital which has to depend entirely upon J^e- groes for patients. 'ITi^e is no denying the fact th#t the Negro race as a whole is at the bottom of the economic ladder in this country and therefore should show a higher percentage of charity patients than the hospital at UNC which caters to mem bers of both races. Probably the small deficit experienced by Lincoln Hos pital will be more easily un derstood when placed along side that of Memorial Hos pital, and should create a more sympathetic attitude on the part of outsiders who know little or nothing about the mounting cost of oper ating a first-class hospital. Several" weeks ago we sug gested in an editorial in this newspaper that the Negro doctors in Durham, who are the greatest benefactors of Lincoln from a financial standpoint, agree to donate $1,000 per year each or a total of $10,000 to help keep the institution from having a deficit. Probably our en thusiasm was too high and in the light of such we would like to propose that each Ne gro doctor on Lincoln’s staff agree to donate at least $500 per year to the institution. We believe that if they would do this that there are several groups in Durham that would accept their act as a challenge and would undertake a cam paign through public solicita tions to match the amount dollar for dollar. Such a campaign would not only provide eight or ten thousand dollars for Lincoln but it would bring the hos pital closer to the people it is serving. This, in turn, would make all of them more Lin coin Hospital conscience smd bring them to the point of looking forward to an annual fund raising campaign for the institution. Certainly if the manage ment has been able to keep the deficit within the bounds of a reasonable figure, ap preciation should be shown m a more tangible way than mere talk. • A CHALLENGE TO DANVILLE NEGRO CITIZENS In its issue of Saturday, June 19, The Register, news paper of Danville, Virginia, published an editor!^ in which it disclosed that the Junior Dnun and Bugle Corps of that city, a Negro organi zation of young people that has served in parades and numerous other occasions in Danville, was terribly shaken recently when it sent out let ters to 3,500 Negro families asking for a donation of only $1 and did not receive enough money to pay for the postage. The donations were needed to replace worn out uniforms the bugle corps has used in the service of Danville citi- % zens. The Register has flung a challenge in the face of Ne gro citizens of Danville when it suggests that a second let ter sent to the 3,380 Ne groes families and that a similar letter be sent to 3,500 white families. For surely Ne gro citizens of Danville will not stand idly by and permit members of the opposite group to show more apprecia tion for the children who be long to the Drum and Bugle Corps than they themselves are willing to show by do nating a measly dollar for such a worthy cause. Most any cheap out-of-town orchestra can play a dance in Danville for one night, at prices ranging from $1 to $1.50 or more and take out of the city enough money to purchase new uniforms for the Drum and Bugle Corps. It is the shame of Danville Negro citizens that the white citizens have to come to the aid of the organization be cause members of its own race will not. The Carolina Times takes the attitudes in all projects of this kind that Negroes ought to put up or shut up. This newspaper is tired of wink ing at the lip service many of our so-called Negro leaders, clubs, businesses and even churches are so quick to ren der to worthy causes without being willing to put their money where their mouths are. Danville Negro citizens ought to rally to their own Drum and Bugle Corps. They ought to have too much pride to call on their fellpw white citizens to help them raise the less than $4,000 the or ganization heeds for new uni forms. If they will do so, they will take even a greater pride in it than they can have with some one else paying the fid dler. SATURDAY Of JUNE 26, 1954 L. V. AUSTIN, Publisher CLATHAN M. ROSS, Editor J. ALLEN CARTER, Manating Editor PubliHtitMl Cv«r> oy UNITED *UBLJSH£ilS. Uicorporated at 518 E. Pettigrew St gnienKS at accuno ciaM matter at the Pott Office at Durham. Ndrth CaruUna under the Act of March 3 \my N»tima4 Advertiwnf R«wre*entativ« Int«raUt« United NewapMpera Memfc»er. NVPA M. E. JOHNSON, Business Manager R. J. HAYNES, Advertising Manager No guarantee ol publication of unaollcited mate rial. Lettera to the editor for putHlcatlon muat be iigned and confined to 500 worda. Subacrlption Rates: 10c per copy; Six montha, $2.00; One Year. (3.00 (Foreign Countriei, M-00 per year.) 'Regardless Of Consequences' From the GREENSBORO DAILY NEWS gress, the Legislature, the Su preme Court and any and all others they have in mind knoW how they feel about the seg- rogation decree and projected methods of dealing with the problem which it has pre cipitated. But they go far be yond this right, barging over into prejudice and irrational ism, when in their first recom mendation they ask “segre- The right of peUtion is in- . violate; hence the Dally New* hM no criticism of the move- mml M, which a group of citiuns at Wallace ha* launch ed to secure signatures to a -aUtc wMb urging ooo- V - • tinuation of segregation in the public schools ol North Caro lina. It is the prerogative of the sponsors and signers of such petition to let the Governor, school authorities, the Con- GETTING ALONG By LAUREEN WHITE NEW YOBK Perhaps a poor hapless indivi- Labor unions are to big busi- dual who labors for his living nesses what one major political party is to the other. They are checks and balances, without which lopsidedness, unfairness, and ruin might result. Where there are no strong labor unions big business invariably controls the government. And when the same source controls both the economic and political life of a state, a dangerous condition exists. There is nothing to fur nish the necessary checks and balances. Furthermore, big business inevitably forces wor kers to take measures they ordi narily wouldn’t take if they had other recourse. The situation in Gautemala appears to support this contention. _ Evidently the Guatemalans^ feel that the United Fruit Com pany has such a strangle hold on the economic life of their country that Communism is the only solution to their problem. The present foreign minister of Guatemala feels that “the United Fruity Company has taken everything from the soil of the country and from the strength of the workers of the country, and given nothing in return.” The workers of Guatemala are desperate and feel that they have no one to turn to. Now, if there were strong labor unions to fight for the workers of that strife-torn land, the situation might be different there today. would rather have a labor union with a few undesirables in it than have no help at all. Even the situation in China would be different if the masses had been organized into labor unions that could have helped raise their living standards. Anotiier case is to be found in Zanzibar. The Bazaar, a group of merchant profiteers, control that island off the east coast of Africa. For about 1,000 years, tragic condition has existed for workers there. The squeeze on the workers has always been terrific. They have no organized means of protest, and like a boiling pot that has no outlet from wiiich the steam can es cape, the workers of Zanzibar will some day blow up. Labor unions could do a great deal there. In spite of what theunions havd done and what they can do to benefit the world at large, there are those who brand their every move as a Communist move. When raises are contend ed for, many people move as a Conmiunist-inspired. When dis crimination based on race or re ligion is opposed, another Com- munist-inspired' move is char ged. Yet we know of no country with strong labor unions con tending for the righfof workers who ever went Communist. They had no reason to. WASHINGTON AND SMALL BUSINESS” Some in Washington claim they see no great difFerence between this and former administratloni. * * • While this viewpoint la de batable there ta ao donbt preunt Administration 1im been aaooeaB- ful bringinr bnslneasmen into government. * * • f. J But business >xperience is of little use un less utilized. Such a prob-i lem facei Feat-' master Generali Arthur Snm. meraeid, head-| In; operation doinK billion per year with a force of 552,194 employee*. * • • The Post Office Is a very fine service except for one tiling. * * • It losea a lot of money every year. Losses now approach the 9% billion per year marlc. No businessman csO' contemplate red figures with ease, even when red figures are forced i>y law. * • * At present taxes subsidize much corporation advertising. * • • A first class letter costs three cents per ounce, or a rate of 48o per pound. The letter must be addressed to an individual. ■ * • • But big Arms sending out ad vertising matter, coupons, and otlier material get a rate as low as 10 cents per pound. • * • In addition, they need not be addressed. Jost sent to ‘‘occu pant’' of the street, address and Post Office must deliver with rea sonable promptness. .* * * Thus for m cents big flnfls can require U. S. postal service to be errand boys delivering ad vertising material ri^t to the door. * * • If the^ Arm decide* to put out a printed advertising booiclet of 24 pages or more, and ,^aend* e> SMIollll fxlMllai IWIiHliaiBt -II-IIM By C. WILSON HARDER them to every residence, the charge for tSnri%«MiiKer serv- loe la only M o«ut* per pound. * * * But anyone sending by parcel IX)st a birthday present to Aunt Emma must pay 16 cents a pound U she is in the immediate locali ty, or 82 cents per pound if Aunt Emma lives at the opposite and of the nation. • • • Ev*n mail order catalog* are tKMubaidlsed. While parcel post mte* range from 18 to ttc for the first pomd, and 1.4B to 18.t6o tur each additional poond, tho big .mail order catalog rate range* from It to 18c tor &m first pon^, l.So to Uo for «aoh additional poimd. • * • In other words, under tha in**- ent laws, the genaral tuers of the postal aorvlc* pay twice to subsidlx* tha huge floods of rect mail advertising released by a few big corporations. Tbe pub lic pays both higher rates and taxes to make up deficit caused by huge flood of subsidized ad vertising. e « • Ther* I* aa attempt In Omh gtea* to remedy this to soma i*. gree. Congreaamsn E. H. Bee*, chairman e( Bona* Po*l Oflloa Committee reporka committee ha* recommended direct mall piece* now carried t* hon*ehoId- er* for IMI cents 1m ratoed to > centa. Thla would bo partial aote* tion but atm leave* dlreot mall advertising, oapeolaUy In hooklei and catalog form, enjoybig s hog* rat* of ■BbaUUaatlan. * • o While doing more twain*** is normally considered a way to prosper, Post OfBe* oan’t even afford to handle large part «( present business. * * • Bat even propo**« half cent i»> orea** on preaent hoge voliua* woald go long way to wipe Mt cnrrent lo**e*. Naturally, there la *trong opposition to thi* mov« by these wlio enjoy *peolaI prlin. nege of a govemmMt tax *al>*l> dhed adverMalng **np|**. —Reprint From New York AMSTERDAM NEWS Spiritual Insight "FORGIVENESS: SOUL BEAUTY" By REVEREND HAROLD ROLAND Pastor, Mount Gilead Baptist Church "Forgiveness:Soul Beauty” "Master, how many times can my brotber wrong me and I must forgive him? Seventy times seven. "Matt.l8:21,22 Jesus says forgiveness is a needed spiritual gem of the soul. He sets it forth as a badge of spiritual nobility—the true sign of a true Christian. It is not easy for man. It is a hard and difficult tiling for prideful hu man nature. Pride, with its stubbornness, is an enemy of the nobility of so-called forgiveness. Pride dis- likes forgiveness. Why? For giveness goes against the grain of pride. Thus forgiveness be comes the test of the true great ness of a man’s soul. Forgive ness then becomes a great spiri tual power of the soul. Forgiveness operates on a two-way street, carries healing for the wrong-doer as well as the one who is wronged. ^esus commands us to keep on forgiving. Many of us stum ble at this point in our spiritual life. Pride blocks us at this point. We are commanded to forgive as often as we are wronged. It is hard under cer tain conditions. Yes, it is hard but it is good for you. ' It is a badge of graciousness. It is a mark of righteousness. Forgiveness shows that humili ty has won the victory over the stubborness of pride. THE GREAT ENEMY OF THE SOUI4 The holy writer had this in mind when he said: “Pride goeth before destruc- tfon..” Peter revealed the insistent pride of our common humanity when he asked the question; Wruild spvpn timps hp Jesus says no—just keep on for giving. Unforgiveness is an enemy of the spiritual life- of man. It blights and strangles the soul. Let us ponder some of the every day practical results of the un forgiving spirit as a danger of the soul. Jesus taught forgive ness for he knew very well the dangers of the unforgiving spirit. The unforgiving spirit wrecks the health of body, mind and soul. It is an enemy of the thing we all desire—HEALTH! Then we ought to forgive to guard our health—a precious gift from God and man. Jesus had tiiis in mind when he said: “Forgive and ye shall be for given...” Thousands of homes are wrecked each year on the rock OF AN UNFORGIVING SPIRIT. Beware of the unforgiving spirit—it is a deadly enemy of the spiritual aspirations of the soul. Forgiveness puts to shame the wrongdoer. Littleness of soul is put to shame in the holy presence of the big-hearted who forgive. It is a Law of Spiritual Dynamics. It is simple: WRONG CAN NEVER BE AT EASE IN THE PRESENCE OF RIGHT! If right can keep up its fight long enough, it' will reduce the pow er of wrong. Thus forgiveness subdues wrong! Forgiveness will finally win the day ^or God. Thus Jesus says to each of us keep up the fight against wrong through for giveness and you will win. Jesus says forgive and keep on forgiving...“Not seven times but seventy times seven...” STRAIGHTAHEAD -By OllTe A. Aiama NEW YORK Not long ago, we read a piece in a nationally circulated maga zine tluit made us feel just a little shoddy. It was written by teenager who was discussing adult manners, and it made us realize that grown-ups are too often guilty of standing on their diplomatic inUnunity as adults, demanding perfect behavior from children, while commit ting the most grevious offenses against common decency. The cliild—a 14-year old boy- treated the matter quite phi losophically, but it was plain to see that he wished adtilts would hurry up and straighten up and fly right. Many of the offenses he pointed out were probably offenses committed by nearly every grown person who simply takes for granted a certain amount of deference, and then proceeds to stretch it to suit his own advantage. For instance, the boy pointed out that many times he had gone shopping and had an older person push in line ahead of him at the check-out counter. We must confess we have seen this happen, too, and we assume that the older person perhaps feels that a child’s time cannot be but so important, and that whatever his own business is, he should be allowed to get on with it, and let the kids wait It out: Of course the older per son might realize that the child’s mother might be home waiting more or less impatient ly for his return. At any rate, at a, time like this, the child says he is in a dilemma. If he takes such abuse (and abuse it is) then he dis likes himself just a little for not standing up and claiming his rightful place. It does some thing to his self respect. But, on the other hand, if he speaks up in defense of himself, he is like ly to be called a very rude little boy, and experience has taught him "that almost every adult within earshot will jump on the bandwagon and wonder where he came from and who brought him up. So, he takes it and says nothing. These same things may have been true in our day—frankly we don’t remember that far back. But these days, the rela tionship between adult and child is not the same as it used to be. Children are encouraged to express themselves a little more freely than before, they are consulted on matters as never before, and consequently, they feel it a little keener when they are subjected to such treat ment. Whether the new relation is good or bad is a moot question. The fact remains that children are encouraged to express them selves, and when they do, the things we hear often constitute a sad commentary on adult be havior. UNITED NATIONS NOTES By JAMES R. LAWSON (Accredited UN Correspondent) UNITED NA'nONS, N. Y. An 11-year-old school girl from California was checked off last Monday as the 1,000,000th visitor to make a guided tour of the UN headquarters. The ticket holder was Katherine Wilson of Oakland, who was accompanied by her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Lonnie H. Wilson. FOREIGN VIP’s..Distinguish ed visitors to the United States last week, other than Emperor Haile Selasaie, were the Prime Minister of Eastern Nigeria, the Chief Minister of Jamaica, B. W. I.; the Prime Minister of Turkey and the Foreign Minis ter of Pakistan. Expected later this month is Major Salah Sa lem, Minister of National Gui dance of Egypt, who recently made a state visit to Saudi Ara bia; also, the Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs of the United Kingdom. Later this year, the Prime Minister of Egypt, the President of Liberia, the King of Lybia and the Pre sident of Haiti are Expected to visit here. PUPILS AID HEALTH FUND....Twenty-five teenagers presented a $194 contribution to the World Health Organization (Please turn to Page Seven)