I THE CAROLINA TIMES [pA&i :»r^-THt ‘niUTM UMtRIOLlD" SAT.. JAN. 14, IMO f ». 1 r ' Towards Belter Radio Prograflis African Soverolgnty i« Brintu>t This DUgniccfu! ChapiM t6 Mi Ead Ijocal radio statkm^. as wrll as tli«* I'mltnw Ministrrifcl Alliance.-wtuild ln I-'i-imh cili.M tis of thi; city aiwl smnMnidin;; v :i favor it tlu-v winilil-i xcUiNt- a moir «tc in the «if mini' (ei - whu arc* tu ;ijni*-|ir on radiu iVnin l.iu** lo ijm**. 1« if- ceiil immtlik llifi t 1i; Iiccii Lruadca;.t f.evrrnJ prop'rains over out or t\v»» statii.)iis that are not only a rjfflection on the i.tation carrying them aiul the Durham Miaistfrial Alliauct sjwnscrinjj them but they are a ii»j;;race to lx>th ai. well ai. the rjice. The time has con.e when a sermon, especial ly oiie tltat is broadcast, bluiuld cojisifct «f $>oniethit^ more elevating. tUou;Tljt provoking an«l moving than a lot of noise or cheap enjo- tionalistn. in the seltction of ministers to ap pear on reli^ouj broadcast*, sciiolastic quaiif;- cation and preparation should be considered as \\«-M aii spirilnal. 'J he lack i>f the- f^MTticr i« a)4|i:in'Mtly loo ■ow'i'lui>!^«-d-i« tlic fitksc- h raiiu KUtiie iiidi- tiiiii ot ■.tiiHc ijf the f,ocalleil miiiisteri liaxf been appeali*ij; iiii .several recent puijjrams. The C'arjli>fa 'I'lMies realisiei lUat in instances wher* time js purcljiised bj- A ifhials or church or^'aflizatiogs. ^ ra4io sta tion may not be able to control what is said in a broadcaiit. We do t"feiuk.J|jowfver. that at least the iHirhaiu Miui^HerijiJ -,u25|i^could devote more tinje to screwing the Ayjte of minister who is to appear QH a fcrojidcast un der its auspices. This akiue \v014ld curtail n\a«iy of the |*oorly prejiared s(j-called ser mons that have been delivered over some of the local stations recently; serntons ttiat are neither elev»itittg spiritually nor intellwttially. Important,Meeting in Durham Sunday On Sunday afternoon the Durham Commit tee on Kegro Affairs will hold its annual mass meeting at St. Mark A. M. E. Zion Church. At this meeting the Committee will give an account of its stewardship for the past twelve raonths, elect officers and present its jilaHS for the new year, W'e tl4ink all three of these objectives are important enough to warrant the attendance of every Xcgro citize;i in Dur ham »’ho is in a position of leadership. The national, state and local elections fac ing the peoj^ this year are important events that will necessitate careful planning and pre paration if the Negro vote is to be effectiver- Sp far as Durham is concerned the Committee on Negro Affairs will Le expected to not only salfgxis’-d the gains alreadj' made politicaHy but chart the course for Negro citizen* for 1960. , ^ In addition to the naitioaal, state and local election of public offkiaU there is the matter of the school bond issue, involving several million dollars, to be decided. The Durham Committee on Negro Affairs will have the responsibility of weighing the necessity -of the bond issue a/id advising Negro voters what course to pursue. Because of these and many more important matters facing Negro citizens in 1960 the annual meeting of the Durham Committee on Negro Affairs this year is of unu.'sual interest to ill of the citizens and we trust the mtet- iiig Sunday will be well atended. INDIAN health HINTS (: ? SPIRITUAL INSIOllT The Methodist Church Lags Behind Everyone Needs A Place Of Prayer To Get New Strength We join with the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People in de ploring the Methodist Church for failing to abolish, its racially segregated central juris diction. In failing to rise to the occasion and take a^tand for the brotherhood of man. the Methodist Church lags behind both the sports and J^'atrical worlds. We agree with the NAACP cliurch secretary. Rev. Edward Odum, that "the people want to believe that the House'of God is a place where individual, merit counts at least as much as in baseball ■ or the theatre. It must, be rather disturbing to the many fine mitiisters of the Methodist Church to dis cover that'they cannot put into practice the brotherhood of man about which they preach. It niiist h« equally as disturbing to its many i«e li»yni»n the th«4r-chMrch are such hypocrites on the race question as to give only lip service to the burning ques" tion of Christianity. Probably the most em- barrassjcil of all are the Negro members who are -cati^ht between two fires, that of loyalty to their ‘ church and lovaltv to their race. Either they stay and fight fot a better day or they run away and join a church entirely qf their pwn race x^ere they at least can say they are segregated by choice rather than by force. Some qne has truthfully said, that the most segregated hour itj America'is from 11:00 a. m.. to 1:JXJ p.m., Sunday, when the people of thi^ nation are at worship. This, we th$)iki is 9 sad intftct^fnt on the kind oj Christianity we practice m AtOerica. Its a sorry pictqre of our Christianity when the sports and theatri cal worlc|« ane more able to practice the hrijth- erhood of. man than the church of God. In voting to keep it* Negro members segre-, gated the Methodist Church followed the path ■of ease,'not knowing that since its establish ment thip naost powerful moments tjf the Christiatr,"Church ha:ve -be^ -r»'hen-it' at bay after being cornered On some vital flue's- tions concerning the rights of mankind. Like wise, its weakest moments have been when it has, surrendered or compromised to the evil passions of mankind. « "A PLACE OF PRAYM" "W{ went V« lh« rivtrsld* . .« plnM of prayer. . . Actr 16:18. , Paul found a prayer hand an the banks of a river in a strange city. And in this prayer liand on the banks of that river the Chris- tain Church in Europe had its be ginning. Great things come from humble beginnings. The Gospel of Jesus Christ was first preaelied in Europe among a small group of pt'aying women. Every redeymef] or twico born scul needs a place of prayer, A lltUe band of women were in the habit of ^oiog out on the banks of a river to pray—to find the matchless power of God’s bound less resources through the spiri-/ tual exercise of prayer. 'And in this prayer band Paul found the fertile ground foi the sfed of the Gospel.' At this place of pray er on the hanks of a river The Church got going in PhilUppi. Every redeemed soul needs a . place of prayer. The soul that would carry on for Gc)d really, truly needs a place of prayer. We need a place to steal away to for spiritual renewal. When we are wasted, spent and empty we need a place where we can be refilled wilh the boundless re- ^onices of power from on high. You need a place you can talk with God. You need a place where you can tell God about your trpbles. You need a place where your soul can be unburdened. You rteed a place where you can find healing when you ar.; sick. Do )iciu have a place of prayer where you make daily vir.'is? You need a time and a place to t^k with God. This little group a long time .tgo met on the banks of ■a river. You may not live near a river bank, but you do need a pft»e«, of prayer. Anyplace of quiteriess m.iy be 0 fit place of jpraytv. Any little secret place max ^ a place of prayer. Any "^laeie where you can shut out the' ni>lsy clatnou* of Ihe > wovW could be a ?ood place of prayer. The place of prayer should have wImC the Psalmist talked about . . . “BE STILL AND KNOW The Price of Freedom LIFE AND TIMES OF JOHN BROWN—VI Frcedora-lOving jieople of Germany have now discovered that "eternal vigilance is the |»rice of liberty.” Although Hitler died a most ig^nOmihious death in World War II Naziism reared its ugly head in Germany last week in an attempted anti-Jewish crusade. This is positive proof-that evil movements do not al- wajrs die with their authors and that those who love liberty must always/be on guard ag^ainst those who would take it away. Negro Americans, like the Jews in Ger many, have beep able to outlive many of their adversaries in this country. Evil men like Yar dman, Bilbo, Rlcase, Heflin, ix)ng and a host of (Mhers have long since given up the ghost but their ghosts have not given up the Negro. ^H;^in ai^ again the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People has found it necessary to spend stupendous sum* of litooey. time and energy to fight off the de- tcrmioation of the apostles of race hatred to Iwcp alive segregation and other un-American fNT»ctioet. The time is not foreseeable, when it will be possible to let dowQ our.guartf in the stfuggle to achieve first-ciass idtiaeaship «n this coun try. The fight must cootinuic on all fronts if democracy is to ever becolne »a reality instead of a noble idiea. It is comraeodable tl^at -tbf ^oytrnineot of Germatiy psiished ^the' att^iii^t, to; f^stirte^t Naziisni>ih; t^at.’cottihtry. ^ce «f ki^ejiing it crushed is ■“cter^id vigHigee.M Et wiH no doubt risfe a^in uple»s a cat^ful eje js kept on all of Its-hiding jjace*. Tl^ JewS^ citizens of Germany Mvouid do itq yocuis the at tention of the woHd on the evil at well as the j>eople of their own country. John Brown's Writings Show He Knew Slave Character MMWM Muviar at MriM, M. iw PwMil^iinr. lac. ^ I* It AIMIO^ IWidw jUMtuwinMn. kmhtMmmrmmt9 M. K. WI—OW, flHlwiir Mai dam matUr at tiie Post QOca Mmtk OanMm. urtdar the Act K «, UV0. Meiiiodists Said Faced WHh Important Choice “In harmony with the Christian imperative the highest cotirt in ttu; Jand has spgken con- cernii^ policies in> public education. Metho dists, a* law abiding citizens, are faced with the chaUenge and task of creatively meeting tbese i«iBiin«|it responsihitities. To this end we nu6t tstahliih, cuJtivate an4 maintain lines €>f ooHMaunication within the local church and the genial community. For this communka- tion WB a new vocabulary, PcjKjnd this w« MMiat ancom-age the translation of the Cbrittiaii iaiperativ* and the legal decisions into practice." MetlM»4itt Conferepce on Huma^i Kelations From ‘The M£ssn£:e”. H-W PEB VXM OFTKac m wffiHo The weakest argtMneats 4>rlng forth the ■troagect wordi in lomt homes. 'ili)|pieme sacrifice madehy Jidw fiivwn for Negro slaves ,was bM b^iise of any lack of knoiv- ladge eon«rfiin£ their shbrt- caauags. in a series of articles Written fw a Negro paper en titled ,lhe RAM HORN, John Brown set forth what he regard ed as typical mistakes of the free Nesrtte^ whom he had observe^’., unW the heading; Sambo’s Mis-' taket. The first of (^.ese articles reads: “I Learned to read as a boy. But instead of giving my atten- , tkm to sacred and profane his tory, by which I might have be- eonue acquainted with the true diaracter of God and man; learned the true course for in dividuals, societies, and nations to pursue, stored my mind- with an endless variety of rational and practical ideas; profited by tiM' experience of millioiis of others of all ages: fitter) my- B^f for the rwost important na tions in life and fortified my mind with the best and wisest re solutions and noblest sentiments and motives; instead of doing these , 1 have spent the roost of my life devoariag siily novels aad other miserable tntsh; there by unfitting mysetf for the i«al- ities ef life, aad acquiring a taste for non-sense and low wH, 90 tM I have piO relish for saber ti^h, useful knowledge, and PCaetical. .wisdom. Therefore, I hiye passed through life with out profit to myself or othprs; a ' mere blank on which nothing worth pursuing is written. But I can ^ee in a twink where I missed it! , , * * • Another error into which I fell in early life was the notion that chewing and smoking would make a man of me but little inferior to some of the white. The money 1 spent in this way would with interest on it. have enabled me to have relieved a great many sufferers, supplied mo with a well-selected and interesti n g library! and paid for a good farm for the support and comfoit of my old age. Wliereas I have now neither books, clothing, the sa tisfaction of having bcMefited others, nor any where to, lay my h^y bead- But 1 can see in a moment where I missed iti » « « Anothr of the few errors of my life is.that 1 have joioed the Free Uasotts, Odd Fellows, Sons d T^pprapce, and a score of other secwt SDcieiieR instead of seek- iflg- the company of iiitelli^ent, wise, ;ind food men from whom I .pi^.bave learned much that wouU be interesting instructive, a|id maful; and I have in th«t wily squindared a great amount of most precious time, and itioney enough sometimes in a sjngle year, which if I had plit the same to interest and kept it so, would have kept me always abbve board, giving me character and influence among men, or would have enabled roe to pursue some respectable calling so that I might employ others to their benefit and improvement. But as it is, I have alwa.vs been poor, in debt, and now am.com pelled to travel about in search of employment as a hostler, shoe black, or fiddler. But I retained ail my. quickness of perception, I can see readily where I missed itI • * • , Another error of my riper years has tieen when any meeting of colored people has been called to consider any important mat ter of gener^ interest. I have been so eagei* to display my- spouting tal&nt and So tenacious of some trifling theory or other that I have adopted, that I have generally lost all sight of the busi ness in hand, consumed all the time disputing about things of no moment, and thereby defettsd entirely many important mea sures calculated to promote the general welfare. But 1 am happy to say I dan see in a minute where' I missed it! . ■it ,, y BY By L. BROWN ARE you ». DkWG ADBICT? The average modk'ino cabi net is crammed with an assort ment af bottles aad Aoxes. This collectfon of panaceas represents the national addiction to seek some easy out for a condi tion he himself crcatcd. Who opens the little door with the mirror on it wiien fee oonsiilers himself skU( is as nulth aiP addict ■as the person who has to be hos pitalised to take oure. The awdi' cine cabinet is a crutcli ot sup port to those who cannol live sen sibly — a crutch which i^ flimsy and often breaks. The dinger of all such self- medication is that it flies in the face of nature. A conditiMi which creates recurring * head aches indicates only that the con dition must be removed; prepara tions which temporarily deaden the pain do nothing but still Na- tiu'e’s warning, for pain is mere ly the voice of Nature Saying, “something is -wrong." The head ache may be temporartly r*- liovod bi|t 4hc fousie etmdtthin comes progressively ujj-j til setious sidoaess re&utta. Many peopl^ ar« addicted to] drugs to ooiveeTconstipotiiaB, and] this is a «lassie exsai^ |f druj^ addiction, for the peristaltic act- > tion which romoves waste fram ’ the body is a muscular action. If this work is done fw the rouacie», they hsaaaM weaker tlu^uj^ tack of exceroiae and the roaecles can atMHiliy. Aspirin and other pain-killers deaUtm pain by acting on the nervous system. Cures for con stipation usually irritate the lin ing of the digestive organ.s so that tljey expel the waste matter and are definitely habit-forming, for when peristalsis no longer occurs there must be an entire dependence on these irritants. Doctors of chiropractic seek the causes — not the effects of sickness. They seek to make the patient feel well temporarily but more important, to stay well per manently by correcting the caust of the iUhess. LETTER 10 THE EDIITOR By REV. HARdLp RdMl^D THAT I AM Gpn. ..." A place of prayer should be of such that you can BE STILL AND WAIT BEFORE IOD. A place of prayer then is a place of power. A habitual place cf prayer gives new mecning anw power to life. Ever so often we go to our place of prayer in weakness, and we come back in power. Things are not working out right for you; then why don’t vou try a place of prayer? tife is becoming unmanageable for you: then why not find for yourself 1 place of prayer? Things are going wrong lin your home: have you tried a place of prayer, for po wer so that things will come out right? You are on the verge of fainting in the face of life terri fic and overwhelming demands, then try finding power in some place of prayer. A place of prayer ^yill give us the power of patiunt endurenoe amid life’s perplexities. A place of prayer will help you meet the trying demands of your place in life. By VERNON JOHNS HAVE P'AtTH IN AFRICA We ai-e all members of one family; the welfare of the weak est and the welfare of the most powerful are inseparably bound together. For many years, Africa was looked upon «s being hope less, because Colonialism had not released its grip on the peo ple. Now, everyday or so we read in the papers or tafk to someone who has been to Africa and has seen at firsthand the progress toward independence. Self-govern ment means self-support. We live in an age which qifestions every thing. We learn of the stone age, tlie bronze and the iron age, but in all these changes man took but one step at a time. Where we can tr^ce history, no race ever stepped directly from the stone age to the iron age. And no na- tiop ever passed direcHy from colonialism to self-government. The world must' help Africa build the ladder by which to rise; and she hiust reach the summit one round at *he time. The free world must teach Africa the arts or production and de velopment and givf the Africans the tools and th^y will d« the job. ilt has ben said the man who builds a factory builds a tem ple and the people who woilc there, worship there. Africa caa- not look to legislation, ^•nerllly, for success, thrift, character, in dustry are not conferred by acts. Governmen,t cannot relieve map from toil. The world has seen the development of great indus tries, and in this devei^>ment some men have seem' to pro4>er beyond the measure of their ser vices, while others have appeared to be bound to toil beyond their strength for less than a decent liveliliood. Man’s nature drives him ever onward; he is forever seekihg development. It may be of liUle im.portance where Africa is now, but it is of upmost importance to determine where she is gb- ing. And if the free naUoni ctf the world will help her set tm course aright, then time ipust bring her to the ultimate goal. It is only when the free Ex change of products beings that development follows. Thiii was the case in ancient babj^op, where records of trade and tai)k' ing are just being discovered. It was ti»e nterchant vessrf of Ifljoe- nicia. Tyre and Carthafe th^t brought them civiHsatioa-^iviii- sation and power. Today H is i)ot the batUe fleet but Uw *MTC»n- tile mariae which ia the enfl will determine the destiny' Africa. CAOL WILUAMS r Newbury'xirt, Msfl' Turn Of The Decade It is rare for the rhythms in tides of men’s history to coincide even approximately with the ar bitrary divisions of the calendar. Yet, as we look baek now as the Nineteen Fifties give way to the Nineteen Sixties, we can see clearly that such a variety has taken place this past decade. On Sept. 1^, 1M0> President Truman astounded an incredulous world -by announcing that an atomic ex plosion had been detected in the Soviet Union. Exactly ten years later to the day Premier Nikita S. Khrushchev was visiting Uos well Garst’s farm at Coon Rapids, loWa, studying the corn and the hogs; and trading witticisms with Adlai Stevenson. The two epi sodes bracketed tiie fabulous but often frightening Fifties. With the wisdom common to Monday morning quarterbacks, we now know that the event which President Truman an nounced was a fateful and histo ric warning. It was a warning to us in this rich, proud, power ful, and—all too often—compla cent land that a great new epm- petitior bad arisen to challenege us, a competitor capable of great feats despite the poverty and the bondage, in which its people lived.-, The best evidence that the warning was not heeded proper ly or adequately lies in the sur- pirise which greeted each of the historic Soviet feats: the hydro gen bomb explosiw of August, 1953; the successful lintercontin- ental ballistic missile test of Aug ust, 1057; the putthig of Sput nik I info orbit on Oct. 4. 1WS7, and the successful mcr'n shots which preceded and followed Khrushchev's visit to this coun try three and a haU months ago. BSt if the cha«ge4 powcr rela tionship between the two sii{er- powan of the mld-tweiiUath cen tury was the leading elament in the human drama, during this de cade, it was aOt tba Ofily ele ment. ‘Hie amasing aeonomic re covery of Western Europe and the disappearance of the “dollar gap** have demsnstrated Bgain what miracles free men can per- frana under far-cight^ fetid imaf- ginatlve leadership. ' ■ , The old colonial empires havf disintegrated still further and | multitude of new states in Asijf and Africa have embarked on the adventure of sovereignty; or grt getting ready to embar|( oii tH*t adventure. Under ruthleU' Jiplfr masters, the sleeping giani ttiA was China has been rouseii put to unceasing labor in a 'ilkVft sopiety sUit>assing in rigor eNh that which Stalin created. | ’ Agamst this bacKground, it ii not surprising that the voice Of the pessimists is iieard loud aiid often in our land. How Van hope to compete with the Soviet Union, they ask, when we lack a sense of national purpose aitd a, willingness to sacrifice eveiji the sake of national survlvyt^'. How can a nation drowning fh a sea of luxury and mesmerize^ by the trivialities of the television screen have the faintest prospect of coipj^rehending the irfig^t, of hundreds of miUion.s in this world for whom a full stomach is * srare experience and M respond ing to the challenge these hun^ dreds of millions pose? How can we even hope to compete eco nomically with our friends in Western Europe when we haV6 so many business men who seeij: salvation in .higher tariffs anfl other import restrictions, sli many workers whose only, alth seems to be more pay for lesi work, and so many farmers who accept, Government cliecks for not growing crops? ' These are serious, searching questions which cannot be dis missed lightly. Yet, however dif ficult the tasks that Ue ahead, we would affirm our briief ak this new decade begins that out’ people and our nation nHU risa to the challenges betera us. tn part, iliis confidence ariaas from the knowledge of the vut hwian and material resources at our commaad.' In part, it oobms ironi the knowledge that in avary time of crises we have produced lead ership capable of mtMlizing our energies to accomplish the tasks that needed to be done. ■■■■■■■■■I

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