Mann Film Laboratories rJ+0 Chatbam Rd. itv tlfy Inst, un- StJ be- ded I ler- ivill ent. m. ink. Ltej nti ikl i" fcnst||S^lem/N^ |^/Comp.| ■ « - Wj^ II J i I ‘ ' Nationwide Scholarship Program Undertaken CAROLINA TIMES Butlmss Manager, Charles E. Days, right, l^rtsents a n Eastern Airlines ticket to Rev. C. Ra, Edwards of Fayetteville, center, for his all- expense paid trip to the Holy Land, as Times Editor, Callis N. Brown, awaits the opportunity and to extend congratulations bid him a very pleasant journ- « Photo by Purefoy VOLUME 41 — No. 27 DURHAM, N. C. 27702 SATURDAY, JULY 11, 1964 PRICE; IS CrnU Negro School Transfer Union Is Found Guilty Of Unlawful Labor Systems National Labor Relations Board Issues Order Requests Said Too Slow >(AACP Hails Anti- ^Jiscrimination Ruling Of Na’l Labor Board WASHINGTON Na tional Association for the Ad- rulirvg that discrimination ’Jy labor unions is an unfair labor practice, is “a most significant breakthrough,” NAACP General Counsel Rol>ert L. Carter said here recently. Under this decision, Mr. Car ter said, “Negro worlcers may Negro students are involved in every phase of school life. In this year’s graduating class were two of the students who originally desegregated thV school, Lucy M. Jones and An- dree Y. McKissick. M!ss Jones, See SURVEY, 4A Survey Shows Notable Progress AnHHig Enrollees According to reports, a num ber of Negro students are unwilling to f le applications to enter predominantly white schools which are now open to them because of the fear that they will not be allowed to par- t cipate in cxtra-curricular acti- obtain, without cost through i vities. the facilities of the NLRBi pro- | A survey of the 10 Negro lection against trade union dis- students in the 1964 graduating crimination. The new ruling con- class of Durham High School strues a union’s duty of fair re-' reveais this fear is unfounded, presentation as barring segfe- gated locals and exclusion of Negro employees in the bargain ing unit from membership in the union.” Under previous Board deci sions, only discriminaton on the groups of union membership or non-membership was held to be an unfair lal>or practice. The Board’s new decision affirmed an earlier ruling by the trial examiner. Further protection (s provided Negro union members under Section 8 (b) (3), of the Act, the NAACP counscl pointed out. The ruling, he said, "places s duty to bargain on the union lyhich is owed not only to thf ^ployer, but also the employee See RULING,'4A Winston'Salem Urban League to Be 'Reservoir' WINSTON SALEM —The Winston-Salem Urban League an Jiounced last weelc that it will ffrve as a “clearing house” and jfeaervoir of skilled Jobs fo*" government, labor, and educa tional manpower neo^s. The program will be called a Na tional Skills Baijks, and will coordinate the available jobs throughout the nation and lo cally with available needs. iMany local empjoyerg are trying tp comply with the the “mood of the times," and are reviewing their hiring practices with re gard to the use of Negro work- REVEREND C. R. EDWARDS ers, the report stated. boarh Ea*tern Airlines Flljht S. D. Harvey, E^ecutlvrf Dlrec- No. 117, on Tuesday, July 7, for tor of the local Urban ^ague • Carollr** Times iponsered ill- taid, “in an effort to do a more expense psld trip to the Holy . See RBSIRVOm, W Land. Ht It tht r#slpl«t *f th# COURT SPEEDS REGISTRATION IN DEEP SOUTH BATESVILLU, MISS. — A fedaraT eftiirt , jftfcr-‘t(Hi*ed Wouble standards for Negro and white voters here. --Two workers from the Stu dent Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) helped 2.37 Negroes register at the Panola County Courthouse here in one week. The current registration drive began after the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals overturned a decision by the District Court of North M.ssissippi ‘'opening" registration books to Negroes. In effect, the court said the the same standards that had ap plied to whites must be applied to Negroes. | The court ruled registration WASHINGTON D. C. — Be cause of its racially discrimina tory practices, a union has tieen found guilty of unfair labor practices, and has been stripped of its official certification as bargaining agent for employees at the Hughes Tool CompanT', Houston, Texas. The National Labor Relations Board, in an order made pifblic last WfCk rescinded the certifica tion of the Independent Metal Workers Union at the Hughes plant and issued a n order against the union based'on find ings that it had violated the Na tional Labor Relations fusing to process a grievance of Ivory Davis, a Negro '.em ployee. The five-member Board was unanimous in the decision lo re- See BOARD, 4A GETS SERVICE AWARD WASHINGTON—Mrs. Ida Eliza beth Wooten, daughter of Mr. ami Mrs. Walter C. l.sler, 1303 IJncoln Street, Durham; ’,^as presented a Meritorious Service Honor Award by the Department of State at ceremonie.s held t-eeently in Wa.sh- ington, D. ,C. and presided over by Secretary of Stite Dean Ihisk According to the citation whicli accompanied her aUard, Mrs college scholarship pro-1 gram for talented Negro stu-: app lean s mus n years or^ conducted over over, may apply for regislra Soe COURT, 4A Foundation to Jupport Talented Interested Students Seek To Aid Destitute Youths the next five years under a $7 million grant announced this week by the Ford Foundation. The grant was made to fhe| National Merit Scholarship Cor-j ^ poration, which conducts the! Durham Chapter ot nation's largest private scholar-; Alumnj To trip by virtue hli having sold the greatest numlstr of Carolina Times subserliifions during the recent Minlstirl Popularity Con- ts»l. , , —PhPt* by Purtfoy ‘ / ■ ship program. It was annonuced by Henry T. Heaid, president of the Foundation, at the opening of the American Alumni Coun cil annual meeting in Denver. (Note; The National Merit Scholarship Corporation, Evans ton, Illinois, is making a simul taneous announcement.) The new program -- known as the National Achievement Scholarships .- will provide about 200 four-year sciiolar ships a year to promising Negrt) high-school graduate at the col lege of their choice. In addition, Mr. Heaid said, the program "seeks to draw attention to a large group of talented Negro young people in every part of the country.” Thus, it is expected to operate like the Merit Scholarship pro gram, in which not only the winners (9,100 to date) but many more semifinalists (86,000) are regarded by colleges, universi ties, and other financlal-aid sources as a reservoir of care fully identified talent. The program is an effort to overcome rapidly the motiva tional and economic barriers to higher education for Negroes, Mr. Heaid said. The goiH eventu ally, he said, “might l>e defin ed as the day wi^en Negroes can win academic recognition in parity with othSr young people, and actually no longer need ipeclal st^olfrEhlp programs.” see FOUNDATION, 4A Hold Conference The Durham Ciiapter of the North Carolina College Alumni Association will meet Wednes day, July 15, at the W. D. Hill See'ALUMNI, 5A lina Volunteers are now tn thf process of eradicating from the face of the Durham Commun • ty, culpable conditions and circumstances which inlierently give rise to proverty, illiteracy and perhaps violence. In an interview on Tu'osday, July 7, at the Relocation Office of Urban Renewal, w th Mi.ises Susan LJ Snow and Linda Billington, both Volunteers and students at schools in North Carolina, it was revealed that both work in sections of the Durham Comn)unity where op portunity for cultural expan sion among the youngsters Is practically non-existent. It was also revealed that financial support from the community is necessary to an etfcctive pro gram. Such funds, if received from community supporter, will be ’used for supplies, transporta tion, and other incidentals nece ssary to the maintainance and The 87th Annual Session ’of | administration of the program the .New Hope Missionarjtf against all factors contributing Baptist Auxiliary Sunday School | fo poverty. MRS. JOHNSON Ousted Enfield Teaclier is Latest 'Hood' Victint ENFIELD — A huge fiery cros.s blazed as a cailing-card of the Ku Klux Klan outside of the Knfield home of a Negro .schooiteaehor and civil rights leader. The cross-burning, which occurred on the night of July 4, is the latest incident in what civil rights' leaders in the area view is mounting KKK activity ^ in Halifax County — In recent months the scene of an intensive Negro campaign for equal rights. On the night of July 2, car loads of robed KKK members several of them seen to be mask ed and carrying guns — stagffi a motorcade and rally in En field and traveled into Negro 1 neigliborhoiKis in tiiat communi ty ' in an obviotik attemp to spread fear and terror. Wooten was honored, lor display I over all working reliitioii.sliip oi jo|,n Salter Jr — field ot unusual diligence, thorough-j the public affairs .staff with the | Southern ness, initiative, orderliness and | high-levei officials of the Bureau i conference Educational Fund an I'xec'ptionally fine performance i of Far i-:aslern Affairs.’' (SCEF) — said t{iat the cross in tasks required of her in addi j Mrs. W.mten was graduated i ^ tion to rcgualarly assigned duties. | from Hillside High Scliooi.in Dur I principally lagainst Mrs ' A iJhe gave unstintingly of her ti'mc ham. Prior to entering tWve-rn-| Johnspii who with her and energy de.spite. the already | liient service, .she was ^8^one|of the active heavy demands of an over-burden-1 by the New York City law firm I cJmty*wide: Hail* ed office. Her excellent report i of .Imdan, I’arkin and Bruce. She i , Mbvement Mrs with the A.ssi.stant Secretary's | has been '.vith the i^epartmen, of ^ secretarial staff enhanced t h e | .State for ten years. ^ | owing to her civil ^ rights activities, has filed suit I ih FederuL'Jfoaft, against a nu- I mbcr of Halifax County officials, I in an effort to regain her tcach- j ing position. ,pnt; 6f the officials she is suing js Joe Branch of ' Enfield, attorney for the county scliooi b««r^-wiio is also the state campaign manager for the ' lyemocraflc iubci^ation winner, ! Dan K. Moore. j Other.ci’osses have i>een burn ed recently In Halifax Courtty, I Salter sagi,-but he indicated I that (he one’df Jufy^ was the j largest. He said- it was about 17 I fiHjl (all and 8 feet across, had I been heavily wrapped in tobaC- ua‘ulotii, .aiHl burned about'1.50 yards form Mrs. Johnson's home Members of the North Caro- ^'‘sfjlovSTT^A ' Financial Help Said Needed for Program Success NAACP URGES BOYCOTT OF MISS. PRODUCTS WASHINGTON -— The Na tional A.sociation for tlie Ad vancement of Colored People, DR DARITY son lias been receiving many anonymous telephone calls. •'The' situation, pariciluarly around Enfield, is growing quite See TEACHER, 4A Roy Wilkins to Publish Book on His CR Activities NIEW YORK — Roy Wilktns, executive secretary of the Na tional AssMiation for the Ad- vanctnwertfof Colored People, has agreed- to write a book cover ing. hU JVpre (bat three decades of activtty in the civil rights movement. McGraw-Hill will publish the book, as yet untitl ed, early next year. Mr. Wilkins has been NAACP executive secretary since 1953. He joined the Association’s $tpU in 1931 as assistant secretary and has served in various other leadership capacities including Inborden High School Principal, j editor of The Crisis, admialstra- Convention, and the 33rd Anni^j Miss Snow, who has vCrorkedjL, M. Williimis, has been named tor, and «ctlag executi've secre- al Session of the New Hopij | cnn'istentlv with youngsters be-' as *^he ''lone Negro defendant 1 tlry In thi abseace$ of his pre- Sec. D.^RlTv lA . _ 2- vniJTH'!. ti Tcc .'TJNCIPAL. iCCUil^ tL^ Ute V.'a.'.i WILLIAMS Dr. W. A Darity At New Hope 87th Confab Negro Principal Named With Whites in Suit ENFIELD Enfield's I. S.