THE CA&OLINA T« M£ 3 'if
2-A
-DURHAM, N. C. SATURDAY/ FEBRUARY 6, IV*; •1011 5
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Another Nail Driven in the GOP Coffin
The Droorratk hrtjr drove another sail .
in coffin *4 the lUpiilican Party last
Tue*Say whe* lis f&tinnaV Committee took
steps to guarantee that Negroes of the South
will have a voice in choosing delegates to
.the party's M6B national convention. With"
the Republican Party keeping wide open its
door for aoti-cinl rights refugees from the
Democratic Party it is certain that there will
be a shortage of GOP Negro supporters in
futuj* political campaigns.
Unless GOP leaders take some drastic steps
between now aMI the 1966 political campaign
to show interested in protecting the
voti 4| ngbta ot Mtgroes in states of the
deejCPouth, it affcars that the democrats will
reap'the greater part of the harvest of the
new Negro voters of the South. With the
growing interest in the register arid vote cam
paign now going on.j» all of the southern
states, it is predicted that the Negro vote
The Retirement of Dr.. Miles Hark Fisher
The honorable retirement of Dr. Miles
Mark Fisher as pastor of White Rock Baptist
Church will be looked upon by a majority of
citizens of Durham, the state and the nation
, as tie retirement of a great minister from
the pastorate..of a great church. For nearly
a hundred years now White Rock has stood
as a symbol of Negro progress with its pul
pit, through those years, being held by some
of the nation's most, outstanding ministers,
among which Dr. Fisher was by no means the
least.
Up until a few years ago, the pinacle of
church supremacy could truth
fully be said to be shared equally by White
Rock and St. Joseph's A. M. E. Church.
Among the official family of both, as well
as ajnong the memberships of the past and
now- have been many of the outstanding busi
nesst and professional men and women of the
nation. Recently, however, the acceptance
of the pastorate o**&veral other churches
of Durham by some of the best trained and
prepared njinisters of the race, has forced
White Rock and St. Joseph's to move over,
50 to sp«ak, in order to make room for other
growing and well past ored churches.
TpKus, Dr. Ffefcetfa, retirement from White
4hik is certain to great problem
officials to find a man capable of fill"
in«he shq#s left by one so highly respected
an®bek>v*f? With White Rock's proposed
buiUling plans and the competition if
hasfcvith other churches in Durham, especially
witlin its own denomination, White Rock
w r Churchill, A Man of Destiny
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Those o£ us who are fortunate enough to
be Having will not see in oar time another
man equal is stature and achievement to that
of Chnrfhill. To say that he wlas a
. man of destiny in pitting it lightly. Winston
Churchill was not only a man of destiny bat
almost froaHKhe time of his birth nnitl he had
braghed his last he walked arm in an with
d&iy.
Tw gifted writes has ever created an imagi
n;fr charades «D JMCC noble deeds and high-
than that of Sir Winston.
tlfm majestic splenAog to do a noble deed
in fces book of eternity a chapter tar
Ihis poinjtiog ont England's "finest faou"
wwpiink CltarthittVowa "finest hour" came
on June 4, 194& itf Mb Dunkirk speech when
it appeared that the Allied cause was lost
and that HHIw had gained the supremacy in
his struggle fc* mastery of the world. Said
Churchill:
"We shall go oo to the end.
''We shall fight in France, we shall fight on
the seas and oceans, we shall fight with grow
ing confidence and growing strength in the
air.
"We shall fight oa the beaches, we shall
fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight
in the fields and m the streets, we shall fight
in the hills. ' ■
shall never surrender."
It was this speech of we think,
that electrified (he free world and aroused
the fighting spirit of what appeased to be its
beaten farcm. if not »*>w, hirtory will some
day point to it aj the turning point of World
w
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witt not o»rfy e«fnnl thnt 1064 bat may «*•»
.double by 1966.
Not only did the National Democratic Com
mittee pass a resolution guaranteeing that ail
citizens ""regardless of race", creed or color
will have the opportunity to participate fully
in "party affairs and to cast their election
ballots for the presidential and rice presiden
tial nominees selected by said convention and
for educators pledged formally and is good
conscience to the election of these presi
dential and vice presidential nominees under
the Demoratic label" but it voted to create a
special committee to carry out its mandate.
While all this was going on, GOP leaders
were sitting supinely by and watched the
Democrats run off with the ball. We think the
road, in so far as the Megro is concerned, is
going to he rough and rocky for all GOP
candidates in the future.
officers will need to approach their task pray
erfully and carefully.
While we are on the subject of Dr. Fisher's
retirement, we woald like to take this occa
sion to pay tribute to the love and respect
which White Rock has demonstrated through
the years for its pesters, even under difficult
situations. Twice within the past 40 years
we have seen it rise to the pinacle of love and
affection for a pastor, incapacitated hy age or
physical disability. Such, we think, is true
evidence of a great church.
There are two major things that ge to
make a great church. First, there must be a
great leader, as a pastor or minister. Then
there must be among its official family men
and women of high moral caliber. Without
such a combination em the strongest church
is certain to eventually decline m power and
influence. For when a church has nothing
but a weak spiritual head, sometimes referred
to as the pastor or minister, together with a
weak official board, it is not long before
the boring from within sets in. Then there
follows bickering among the officers and
members, opheavels in the choirs and its
other auxiliaries, until finally the collapse or
maybe an explosion, from which it wiU take
years to recover. "He that hath ears to
hear, let him hear."
We join with all of Durham ha wishing
for Df. Miles Mark Fisher a lang and happy
retirement from a job well done, a life of
service and a great contribution to his day
and time.
Thus it appears that God always prepares
a man for sncb crucial aanunti in the affairs
of mankind Truly Sir Winston Churchill
was a man of destiny thinQgh whom .God
spoke and moved upon the face of the earth.
High Faiit BMb fW ttw
lecting a Negro fas its l» "*«•* ol
the Year." The actkn, taken hy the Jajeee*
of the fuxnrtare city Ml do much m help
• - A akom hdta oca relations >n
Hfeh Point tLi it «s*ahfe£es a eaapeple
far the fhendinrr. of Chnuuetce m
other cities th»t matiapr te ding ta the an
cient and opt ot dnte enataoe el **far whites
ooljr* '* ?->■. 'Vr- '*•'
Robert J. .tfown,- *r ajqtfeu*** Ae Jay
cees award W
young citMoa-aAd 14a *he
field of business a**'* •*■*» taakr
him a most deeartiag-ttztau ** ** haaer
that has coma to 'Will.
It is oar hope that abaßar organizations
in other cities of the state wiH follow the
example of the Jaycees of High Point and
give honor to whom honor is doe without
regard for race, creed or cplot- Were m Dor
ham. with its numerous young Ns©ro men
and women ot achievement in the field af
business and the professions, the example of
High Point woll might haw* been set fears
ago. For some reason though, Durham lacks
the kind of leadership within the ranks of
both its senior and young citizens that would
encourage such act!## as taken hy the Jafr .
cees of High Point
Likewise, the adult organizations of But*
ham, such, as the Chamber of Commerce,
Kiutanis, the Ctvftans, (fee Merchants Associa
tion and others appear bßn# to the hivge,
number 4 Negroes of JLocfA, state and nation
al acclaim who wc citizens of thin city. In
short, High Point has simafly stolen the
show.
I Because of Robert J. Brown's connection
with this newspaper as the Of »*»
Boaxd oi Directory we are indeed haPTT to
join with th* Ja?«*ted TCgh point i» honor
in* what w* fed is * mfm P«mi
man.
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• '■ —•' V *\ : w.'.;, > ... Xk.
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ITS UGLY SHADOW CIRCLING THE GLOBE
('" V - , '' ' • ' '••
By REV. HAROLD ROLAtyD
.: spf •
Faith in God Gives Man the ,
Power to Overcome the World v
"Have faith in God who raised
Jesus from the dead." Rom. 4:21.
A life of great, untold poten-
await those souls who real
ly have faith in God. The Bible
repeatedly calls us to the won
ders of faith in God. It further
reminds us that this is the path
way to great living. Many are
searching other ways to achieve
the goal of great living. But the
one inescapable fact of the
Bible is that great living comes
through faith in God. What is
it that places Moses among the
ten greatest men of the age?
The answer must be his faith
ia God Almighty. Why do the
Hebrew Prophets tower as lofty
spiritual peaks in the thought
and history of mankind. We find
the answer in their faith in God.
Faith in God shows us lift at
its best.
We called to faith in the God
who raised Jesus Christ from
the dead. Here in the resurrec
tion of the Crucified Son
the final reason of faith in ibod.
Men in the fury of their spiritual
blindness nailed God's Son to
a cross. They laid him in, a
tomb. And they shout with glee
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By Whitney M. Young Jr.
RACE AND REASON
i'. Two. of the more maligned
groups, in the current social rev
olution are those often dispar
agingly referred to as "white lib
erals" and the "Negro middle
class."
You can toss an egg out a
window and hit somebody woh
will take after either one or
both of these groups. Most often
"White liberals" are lambasted
for offering lip-service only to
the Negro's protest. And the
Negro middle-class, supposedly,
"turns its hack" on its origins,
and "won't help its own people
rise up."
It's easy enough to such
statements -but I think it is a
lot harder to prove them.
First, I wonder if we don't ex
pect the Negro middle-elaas to
perform miracles. While 1 don't
want to be put in a position oi
excusing any person who ia cal
lous to the plight of the poor,
white or black, I do think we
muts take into consideration its
else and composition. *
In Memphis, Tenn., onlp eight
percent of all Negro families
pre earning over $6,000 a year,
a recent Urban Lea|oe survey
of 6S major cities disclosed. In
no rity analysed did the Negro
middle-class exceed 45 percent
of the total Negro community.
fa Dayton, it comprised but 33
percent; in New York3o; is
Bisliimore , 25; in Cincinnati it
VM only 22 and in St. Louis
only I®. r
Yet many people deride this
group fer not doing more ftnan
• ritfy, and etberwiso, to help
poorer Negroes along. Do the
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we are done with the trouble
some agitator. But they in blind
jiess overlooked the fact this
was the incarneate Son of God,
this was God clothed in gar
ments of our flesh-. This son of
God had anchored his hopes in
a faith in God's power. And in
this faith he had said with as
surance I will rise on the third
day morning. And this faith in
God was vindicated on the third
day morning as he rose on time
to get the Easter parade started.
It is wonderful to have faith
in the God '.vho raised Jesus
from the dead.
Faith in God gives us the
victory over the world. This is
our hope of victory over the
world—even faith in God. Is
there any other way for man, in
his weakness, to overcome the
world. The answer of history is
no. The answer of human ex- •
perience is no. Man left to him
self is unable to overcome the
world. But man with the an
chorage of faith in God can
overcome the world. And if #e
would overcome the false philo
sophies and ideoligics running
rampant in our world at this
To Be Equal
critics of this class recognize
that often a Negro family earns
$6,000 a year only beeause the
husband makes SBO a week as a
laborer and the wife brings
home S4O from a job ironing
shirts in a laundry?
In terms of composition, this
so-called "middle-class" family
differs greatly from that of, say,
a white office manager for an
architectural firm. Yet the Ne
gro family is supposed, by vir
tue of its "middle-class" design
ation, to be pouring huge sums
into the NAACP, CORE, or send
ing book parcels down to SNICK
field workers in Mississippi.
As for the "white liberals,"
who ever took a pool to deter
mine just how many of them
signed petitions to keep Negro
families out of their neighbor
hoods? How can the critics of
this group judge them as an
entire class?
isn't it just foolish to say that
"white liberals," (meaning,! sup
pose, all white liberals,) are be
hind the times, as it is to say
v that all Negroes who succeed
don't help their poor relations
down at the bottom? To be sure,
there are men formerly thought
of as liberals who won't staad
'up for equal opportunities for
Negro citizens when it involves
some mild inconvenience for
their own families, like bussiag
a child to a school.
Bat from my vantage point at
the Lincoln Memorial duriag
the March on Washington, 1
could see tens of thousands of
white faces among the marchers.
And more keep joining all the
time as they recognize that •
fair chance for all ia in thpr
fii
hour, it must be through faith
in the God that raised Je?us
Christ from the dead. The only
thing that nukes mefeadul for
the nation is that it wW throw
away, cast aside, its faith In God.
This is the danger of the nation
and not wne Godless philoso
phy.
The critical call then this day
ia a return to a rimjpif faith in
the God who raised Jesus Christ
from the dead- Here is individual
and social attvatio*. Have faith
in God fay giving Km the first
place in our Uvea. We hoar much
about the pototkapfc dream 'of
the great society. The great so
ciety was envisioned by the one
who eaase from heaven to be
bora in n wager and walked
among men for thirty-three
years, was crucified, buried and ,
rose on the third day moaning j
with the keys. The new society
was to be built on pap redeem J
ed and filled with the tave of J
God. In brief, the new society
was to rest upon faith in God
Each soul needs a faith in God,
the one thing that gives man
power to overcme the world.
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interest, -too. , . '
If the current aqeiai revolu
tion teaches us nothing el*, I
hope that we have learned •th
be careful in loose
generalizations. Thousand* if
Negro families >of r-pUifcle-cksa
status are,
struggle tp keep folgjijfc ahpM,
contributing tor.
ment. So are lao'ry
supporting the righlif SfßMpMltt.
. Our problem;
lem is not . the* .'
support, and others depose,'; jet
ial justice. Our jpaMwi ia one of
awakening tbfr||Vp|ijfc. that
large body of jjtomjmt indif
ferent man, qgaHHMH Amp
us. A woman wKpßpfri
in New York at *a-'ptfi?e ma
streets in chain* yp they will
keep their sibpoe. Vmt* **»
speak up, jnattot * Aaaoriea
will not be aaawd ip aay —a
HUGHES WRITES
SPECIAL POEM
FOB COBB
fipp tmms
To sit and dm* hp tad
"■d.
To aft and team about the wwW
Outside our world * *****
now bur problem wa*l~-
*9 dream oivast horfpna of the
soul • •/r r: ''" r^TT
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One World
By SHHWOOD ROSS
SUKARNO, TH« LOSER
UNITED NATIONS, N. Y
President Sukarno of Indonesia
has embarked his 84,000,000
people on what may well be a
suicidal course towards isola
tion, suffering, want, and war.
By telling the UN to "go to
hell," the aging dictator-play
boy did infinitely more damage
|to his own nation than to the
OR, -«hich shows few signs of
titlirriat since his walk-out
earlier this month.
In withdrawing, Sukarno has
kissed goodbye to $50,000,000 in
aid his hard-pressed people were
receiving from the UN in the
form of technical and agricul
tural aid, medical supplies and
Stseese-fightiog services. He also
fwfctti Indonesia's right to sit
la the new world trade counsel, r
created at the behest of the
waller nations to improve their
disastrous commercial plight.
And by stepping up his "crush
Malaysia" drive, Sukarno has
alienated virtually every Afro-
Ada n country, incurred the
wrath of Great Britain, and per
haps ended his romance -with
th* Kremlin —disgruntled by his
overtures to the Red Chinese.
In his "go to hell" speech, Su
karno intimated the shsping 'of
a' new alliance among his coun
try, North Korea and Red China.
But even if he succeeds in unit
ing the outlaws and the outcasts,
he is still outclassed morally and
militarily.
Today, as he sends forth band
after band of guerilla raiders in
sneak attacks on his Malaysian
neighbor, he invites only self
' destruction and disgrace. British
Prime Minister Wilson recently
warned, "No one...in any part
of the -world will doubt the re
salve with which Britian stands
by oor partner Malaysia in re
slating infiltration." Backing up
Wilson's words is a fleet of 70
warships, including the aircraft
carrier Eagle, at battle ready in
Malaysian waters. On land, 50,-
000 crack Tommies stand pre
pared to bolster Malaysia's lojtal
troops.
Even though Indonesia's peo
ple are eight times as numerous
as Malaysia's, there is faint hope
that Sukarno's armies can wage
a successful guerilla-type war
against them. It was in Mialaya
where, between 1948 and 1960,
the British put down a vicious
and crafty jungle '«var inspired
by the Chinese Communists.
Where the French failed
Advice on Choosing Good Medical
And Hospital Care Given in Booklet
NEW YORK—Ii your doctor
is hard to reach because he's
spending a lot of time at a hos
pital clinic, is he being unfair
to you, his private patient?
If you have to check into a
hospital, do you have a better
chance of getting the best care
fn one that is modern looking,
comfortably . furnished, and
khown for its tasty food?
the answer to both questions
is no, not necessarily. More re
liable criteria for judging a doc
tor's competence and a hospi
tals care are to be found in
HOW TO GET GOOD MEDICAL
CARE, by Irvan Block, a new
Public "Affairs Pamphlet issued
tosUr:!t is availiable for 25 cents
ffom the Public Affairs Com
mittee, 381 Park Avenue South,
New 'York, N. Y. 10016. Mr.
a writer on medical af
fairs, is now serving on the Gov.
crnor's Committee on Hospital
Coats in New York.
Because of today's increased
aaedkal knowledge, concentra
tion and specilization have be
. aaeans, Mr. Block points out,
IMA "Constant communication
tad teamwork with other doc
tars, ia a setting concerned with
a broad rang of medical prob
lem, is essential if today's phy
sfcan it to keep up-to-date and
fti—in competent."
TUs is true whether the fami
fcr doctor works in "solo prac
tice" or at part of a group plan.
Theagk group practice is not an
aatamatfe guarantee of highest
VMtlity care, the author finds
that aaaagr knowledgeable peo
ple Mm "it affords the great
er ch*aet |«r good medical
*eetis»m brcauas consultation
■art referral are *buUt in' to
free—help me!
AH yon who *re dreamers, too,
Kelp me to nuke
Our world anew,
I reach out my hands to you.
' / —I .an gat on iiu«hM
against such taction ha Ifdo-
China; whert/, Amerisa * failing
in Viet Nam, the British tri
umphed in *Walya. Observers
credit Britian's success .to win
ning "the hearts and minds" of
Malaya's 10,0«Q,000 people. These
people expert*tew, »tand firm
ly behind thelf([Vw government.
Otherwise, Sukarno's raiders
would not be mopped up as they
land on the beaches. >
with increasing anxiety,
Asian diplomats watch to see if
Sukarno will escalat# hi* corsair
warfare into- all-out /tffression.
Tokyo reportedly extremely
worried. Japanese Premier Ei
saki Sato has urged Sukarno to
reconsider abandoning the UN-
Sato is said to have written him
that Japan's military lhisadven
tures began when it left the
of Nations —"i'pointed
warning.
War in the Pacific is the last
thing Japan wants. It is winning
through peaceful trade a prospe
rity unimagined wheff it last
went to war, and its people
proudly see their country as "the
Britain of the Orient." Sukarno,
unfortunately, has paid Japan no
heed. Nor has he listened to the
wise counsel of India.
Asian spokesmen say privately
that he is stuffed to the gills
with his own publicity. His mir
ror does not reflect the shabby
spectacle of himself as an ama
teur Mussolini bent on "living
dangerously" and probably
doomed to suffer the -same un
happy end should he adopt his
idol's —shopworn methods.
Faced by .internal
discord, haOnted by tW spectre
of assassination, and bwdlcas of
chronic hunger and malnutrition
among his people, Sukarno like
ly is beating the drums ef •«»r to
take his publio's mind jff their
rumbling bellies. (Kicking out
the UN specialized agencies like
UNICEF, the World Health Or
ganization, and the Food and
Agricultural Organization) is cer
tain to worsen an intolerable
situation.)
If Indonesia's flag is finally
haulded down at UN headquar
ters here, it scarcely spalls the
end of the organization, as the
sayers of doom and gloom are
ever ready to predict. More like
ly, it will increase ,the determi
nation of the other 110 members
to prevail. And most likely, it
will mean the beginning of an
era of tragedy and disaster for
Indonesia's unlucky millions and
their nickel-and-dime dictator.
the system....When this is com
bined with strong supervision
and painstaking selection of
well qualified physican-merabers
of the group, superior medical
care is assured.".
Mr Block discusses some of
the signs of good quality medi-.
cal care which patients them
selves can check. For example,
the physician usually displays
his diploma and license as well
as a certificate from a specialty
Board, if he is a specialist. If
you do not the name
of his medical school, it is not
at all improper to check with
the County or State Medical
Society. You can also review
the information in the Medical
Directory and the Directory of
Medical Specialists, which most
libraries have. It is alio impor
tant that a doctor limit his prac
tice to his field of competence
Affiliation with a hospital of
good quality is another impor
tant criterion., Such affiliation
is highly competitive, however,
and preferance may gives to
specialists rather than general
practitioners. Consequent-
Iy, "many excellent doctors are
forced to obtain bed privileges,
or the right to attend patients,
in hospitals whose quality Is
somewhat less than they would
want it to be." ,
To get back to the question
about doctors and clinics: "If
you sometimes find it to
contsct your. doctor because he
is working extra hours at'the
hospital clinie, swaltew you t im
patience and congratulate yeur
aelf upon your choice of a doc
tor....who wants to enlarpt his
experience and s(through)
hospital clinic work....wMeh ex
poses (him) to problems, psafes
sional contacts, unj .medical
ideas that his prhra* 'practice
could never pro*ijte?"
Similar!/ , i( is 1 possible to
judge « hospital, bat sack fac
tors as architecture, Tmfart of
the rooms, TV, sad tastiaasi of
/ See ADVICE, ,^
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