f • • y. «V ,y> •
•JAB CAKOUNA HUB BATUHDAY, JULY H IMB
2-A
Negro Highway Patrolmen For N. C.
The Carolina Times has been asked
to urge Negroes to apply for employ
ment in the Motor Vehicles Depart
ment of North Carolina as highway
patrolmen. As badly as the employ
ment situation is for Negroes in this
state, we are of the opinion that until
a more honest method is used in the
screening or passing on applicants for
such positions, or pressure* is brought
through the courts or otherwise, a Ne
gro applicant is merely throwing his
time away to make application for em
ployment in North Carolina as a high
way patrolman.
A telephone conversation had with
an official of the* North Carolina Motor
Vehicles Department, this week, dis
closed that within the past several
months, eight Negroes have taken the
examination for employment as high
way patrolmen, but not a single one
has been able to pass. Frankly, we are
of the opinion that under the present
method of passing on Negro applicants
none of them will be able to pass the
test even if 8,000 apply.
In short, we have on more faith in
the honor or integrity of those who
have to do with processing the. Negro
applicants in North Carolina than we
have in a backwood's white registrar
The 1966 Political Campaign
It is not too early for Negro lead
ers of North Carolina to begin laying
plans for the biggest register and vote
effort in the political campaign of 196f
in the history of the South. In keeping
with the proposal to double and possi
bly triple the voting strength of Ne
groes in the state, we urg«\ wc implore
and we beg those in positions of lead
ership to leave no stone unturned to
arouse every qualified member of the
race as to the Importance of the regis
ter and vote campaign.
Foremost in the register and vote
campaign for Negroes in this state is
th«i conference held at the Ushers
Home in Franklinton last week and
sponsored by the Southern Christian
Leadership Conference, Summer Com
munity Organization and Political
Education project and the Congress of
~ijH r—Miii mmamtrnnm
vaHous and sundry ways were dis
cussed as to how the Negro vote can
be increased in North Carolina It is
our candid opinion though, that the.
conference held at Franklinton is not
enough and that it should be followed
by others and workshops on regis
tering and voting in every section of
tht state.
Especially is there much work to
be done in eastern North Carolina's
black belt. In this particular section,
An Apology to Gov. Dan K. Moore
In our last week's edition of the
Carolina Times we published an edi
torial in these columns in which we
unintentionally stated that Go*enu&'
Dan K. Moore had appointed John S.
Stewart to the State Board of Higller
Education and that in so doing it ap~
peared that the govern c* was "deli
berately attempting to use Stewart as
a red herring to throw the federal
government off the scent of the state's
lack of square dealing with Ha Negro
citizens when it comes to handing out
appointments, especially those with a
high salary price tag attached."
Unlike our front page article which
attributed the full responsibility of
Stewart's appointment to the A. ft T.
College Board of Trustees, our edito
rial went on to remind our readers
that at best the appoiatamt afcoold
Things Ton Should Know
jRMMg c LAUPIO fIM
L* E> ORN AUOUST *, IN HAVANA- HE
8r 'CStf SHOWH) EANLYTALEfft - FOR THE VIOLIN..,
» PLAYH> HIS FIRST COMPOemON AT AGE
OFEMHT—O4ME HJS RRSTCONCERTAT
VJp ELEVEN IIN WENT TO PARIS TO
4l f STUDY; FMANCEO BY THE WINNIN6B OF
A LOTTERY! HE WON COUNTLESS AWARDS
dmfc AND TOURED THEMUBIC CENTERS OFTHE
EL BY , WORLD I YEARS LATER HE D»EO Of TUBER
■I CUUOSISM POVERTY AND OMCURTTYi
processing a Negro's attempt to regis
ter Mid vote in Mississippi. From our
conversation with the official of the
North Carolina Motor Vehicles De
partment, we have discovered that the
very same technique of failing Negroes
who attempt to register and vote, in
Mississippi is being used to fail Negro
applicants who apply for employment
as highway patrolmen in this state.
The situation is no different from
that which Negroes have been forced
to undergo in North Carolina for every
inch of advancement they have obtain
ed in education, employment and oth
erwise. Nothing has ever been handed
them on a platter. To the contrary,
they have been forced to resort to the
courts and pursue other methods of
pressure to obtain whatever progress
they have been able to achieve.
We predict, therefore, that before
the victory for employment of Negroes
as highway patrolmen and several oth
er state departments is won, they will
either be forced to resort to the courts,
sit-ins, walk-ins, marches or some oth
er means of impressing upon state of
ficials that Negroes are citizens and
taxpayers the same as others of North
Carolina.
there are thousands of Negroes who
have never registered. As a result,
there is a gravft necessity for holding
workshops on registering and voting,
so that when the time arrives an in
telligent effort can be made in a door
to door canvass of every Negro home.
We have been informed that in one
congressional district, located in the
black belt of eastern North Carolina
the representative to Congress is ofteta
elected by polling a vote as low as IS,
000. Thus, instead of a mandate of all
the people he represents, the> congres
man this particular district is
elected by a handful of voters, who for
the most part are of the> white popula
tion.
We think the time has arrived for
Negroes all over the state, especially
in the* black belt of the eastern sec-
rejfche
sent them in Congress and who will
serve them elsewhere, in local and state
public offices. To this end, we urge
that an organized effort be started
NOW to bring out the biggest Negro
vote in 1966 ever recorded in this state.
If this can be accomplished, it will give
support to President Johnson's effeftts
to accord full citizenship to the people
of all races, creeds and colors.
only be viewed as a crumb that has
"fallen from the white man's table."
We think we owe Governor Moore
an apology for unintentionally attri-
buting to him, in our editorial thij
particular appointment and we most
humbly extend such to him. However,
we stand by the remainder of our edi
torial which charged that too often
gubernatorial appointments of Negroes
are to positions that have little or no
salary at consequence attached or to
deal with Negroes only.
We further think the time has ar
rived for a serious study and restudy
of the political status and future of
the Negro in North Carolina. Unless
the members of the race are goiijg to
be treated as equals we think they
ought to seek what new course they
can purine to achieve such.
_- \
AN OLD INSTITUTION IS BEGINNING TO CRUMBLE 1 -=r
s|l fflHl
« Ip' /* Bigl
-IkSC^jII
SPIRITUAL INSIGHT
"THIS THING KILLS MR"
"Sin. .. Jellied m*.~ Rom. 7:13
In one of the Insecticide com
mercials on the TV we hear
the little bug say: "This Thing
Kills Me." And how dramatical
ly true is this saying as applied
to man's spiritual state in God's
creation. Man, created in the
divine image, has allowed his
prideful disobedience to iso
late or cut him off from God
the ground and source of his
true being. And this wilful act
of man's isolation from God
we call sin. You don't have to
call it sin, call it something
else. But you can't escape the
Jaci , of. man's spiritual-moral
sickness. So you can name it
but man can say of this dis
rupting condition. . 'This Thing
Kills Me."
The final work of this spirit
ual disrupter called sin is
death. It warps, vitiates, para
lyzes, shatters, crushes and
sickness until man is dead. We
SOUTHERN JUSTICE
By Whitney M. Young Jr.
Despite unprecedented assur
ances by U. S. Attorney General
Nicholas Katzenbach, Negro
citizens are deeply troubled
over President Johnson's ele
vation of former governor
James P. Coleman of Mississippi
to the Federal bench.
Southern judges of Coleman's
emotional persuasion have tra
ditionally upheld segregationist
policies, have defied Federal
laws, and have complied ugly
records of dismissing numerous
cases in which southern whites
were accused of acts of vio
lence against Negro citizens.
Look magazine recently carried
a revealing editorial tallying
for us the growing list of Ne
gro and white Americans mur
dered in the South.
The magazine, commemorat
ing the first anniversary of the
deaths of the three young rights
workers slain in Mississippi,
counted IS persons killed since
1058 and adds, "no one will
ever know how many more vic
tims lie awash in the swamps
and bayous of the Deep South."
Writer Charles Morgan Jr.,
who compiled the list of victims
makes this telling point: "In
all the above killings, not a tin
gle convitcion has been obtain
ed."
Recently, we know that the
FBI hat been stepping up Its
■TBently needed infiltration of
lawless, extremist groups. But
the FBl—as in the IJuzso case
—can only compile the facts.
It cannot sit ss judge and jury.
Yet, as Morgan argues, "South
ern justice is segregated. Jud
ges, juries, sheriffs, police,
troopers and FBI agents are
while. So are. Jailers, bailiffs,
marshals, lawyers stenograph
era, clerks and coroners who
command southern court houses
and jails and electric chairs."
According to the Southern
Regional Council, of 12 circuit
court judges andgfll district
court judges, not a single one
is Negro. This amazing statis
tic comes from a region in
which nearly half the popula
tion in some states is colored
and in which there are obvious
ly hundreds of qualified Negro
God Moved in His Son to
Arrest the Death Grip oi Sin
lave seen it take away life un
til we could hear nothing but
death rattle. This thing smoth
ers and puts out, in man, the
the soul and we are left anemic,
light of life. It 1* unbecoming
man to cherish this kind of
shameful robbery. Sin extracts
the vitamins of the spirit from
the soul and we are left anemic
malnourished and then fall
dead in the embrace of sin.
Thus if you play aronud with
this thing long enough you to,
can truthfully say, "Sin Kills
Me..
It is a blessing to know that
God has moved in Christ his
Son to arrest the death-dealing
work of sin. This is what we
call the good news of the Gos
pel. Now we can shout joyously
and triumphantly, God has
come near in redeeming love to
stop or break this death grip of
sin. Jesus now takes , away our
sins and breaks the death-deal
ing power of sin. Just believe
To Be Equal
attornies standing in line for
judgeships.
Part of the blame must be
laid at the doorstep of the
Presidents who make such ap
pointments. Most routinely
made lifetime Federal bench
appointments are st the behest
of a state senstor. And this
system, it seems to me, must
be changed.
Recent Presidents who elo
quently championed the rights
of Negro citizens for full citi
zenship hsve gone along with
diehard Dixie senators in ap
pointing rank segregationists to
the bench. In decision after
decision, such men have shown
themselves incapable of uphold
ing justice and the decisions of
our Supreme Court have been
flounted.
Protocol and custom are for
midiable adversaries. It is no
easy task to break with tradi
tion; to see working political
relstionshlpe with influential
senators swept away by ignor
ing their time-honored "right"
to act as one-man nominating
committees for Federal judge
ship* in their ball wicks.
Yet America Is not America
if we cannot break with the
past. And justice will not be
justice in the South until we
do. Therefore, I look to the Ad
ministration which took so per
sonal an interest In the Uuxxo
murder (Tried In a State Court)
to help guarantee that, in the
future, judges who preside over
vital circuit and district court
case* will be impartial and
blind to racism.
If this means not having the
support of a given senator on
a given bill I can only suggest
that this must be balanced by
the possibility of having the
legislative will of the majority
of Congress bogged down by
partial and biased Dixie judges.
After all, the add teat of oar
new rleht* law* will be their
workability in the South. If
southern judge* are going to go
on making mockery of new na
tional goals aa they have done
In tlrwarting writ*- ordering
school Integration and appeals
on civil rights, then we cannot
hope for much progress from a
new voting rights law, vital as
•y REV. HAROLD ROLAND
in Jesus and you can pass from
death unto life. This Jesus is
indeed.. ."The way the Truth
and the life.. Truly this Jesus
now can free us from the law of
sin and death.
And thank God that in Christ
been lifted so that we now in
Christ have our freedom from
sin and death. Now in Christ
we too, can shout for Joy and
whole. Jesus has freed man
from and opened the way of
escape from death's mighty
power. Jesus, in God's sover
eign power, has conquered
death. In Jesus through faith
and repentance, we are made
conquera too.
And thank God tat In Christ
we, too, can shout for joy and
now say triumphantly, O death
where is thy sting, O grave
where is thy victory? Now we
humans in the face of sin are
not subject to fatality of the
little bug. . "This Tiling Kills
Me."
it may be.
I look to the White House to
show the way by its judi
cial appointments as it has done
in its legislative enactments. I
look to the White House to ap
peal to the consciences of white
southerners to uphold the law
in jury trials. America is not
America unless we can break
with the past. And "justice"
will not be justice in the South
until we do.
-Elks
Continued from front Page
Daughter N. K. Dunn and
Thomas Cooper. Norris Shearin
and McKellar Stephenson. The
Scott Sisters, of Weldon, will
render special selections. Peter
Davis, Exalted Ruler of Progres
sive Lodge, will give remarks
and M. F. Broednax will intro
duce the Rev. Clyde Johnson,
pastor of the First Baptist
Church, Weldon, who will de
liver the sermon.
Political leader* have long
since had an eye on the Negro
vote, in this area, and through
out the eastern part of the
State. Hie celebration is being
planned ■» the spring board
whereby Negroes will be awak
ened politically. It Is being dis
cussed that a prominent politi
cal leader is being urged to
move into the area by member*
of both races and become a
candidate for Congress. It Is
possible that this announce
ment might be made at this
meeting.
-Lawyers
Continued from front Page
work for the protection of the
future generations of Ameri
cans yet unborn,'* Bill Golaon
of Miami, Fla., national presi
dent of the American Mai
Lawyers Association, declared.
"Trial lawyers must euncei n
themselves with governmental
and community activities far
more than ever before as legal
Interpretation and trial activi
ty become the center around
which our rights and liberties
revolve."
ftigaiSliCw
Published every Saturday at Durham, N. C.
by United Publiaheri, Inc.
L. E. AUSTIN, Publiaber
Second Claaa Portage Paid at Durham, N. C.
*noa
SUBSCRIPTION RATES
$4.00 per year pins (IV tax In N. C. (any
where in the UJS., and Canada and to service
men Overseas; Foreign, |7.30 per year, 81B
gli copy 10c.
Principal Office Located at 4M I.
Pettigrew Street, Durham, North Carolina
-Meet
Continued from front Page
worn psychological gimmick* of
the put: 'Buy where you can
work!' Nor can we say with
complete accuracy: 'Get your
policy where you get your mort
gage.' Thus, we are facing in
creased and increasing penetra
tion of a market that, until the
recent past, vu ignored by
others in the life insurance in
industry.
"Having posed the problems
created by the tremendous so
cial snd cultural changes tak
ing place, I must be the first
to sdmlt that I have no pat
solutions," Goodloe said. "I can
briefly outline some of the
questions our management is
asking and suggest the way we
are going about trying to an
swer them.
"On every level of manage
ment we try to measure results.
After sll, results are the pay
off everytime! The Life Office
Management Associstion has
developed a Supervisory TYain
ing Manual which many of us
are using to upgrade supervi
sory performance. As you will
perhaps recall," Goodloe stated,
"LOMA suggests four areas of
management performance for
evaluation: planning, organiz
ing, directing and controlling.
Goodloe declared, "Although
there are many fancy and in
volved definitions for these
functions, we, at North Caro
lina Mutual, have rather simple
definitive statements for them:
For example, we think of plan
ning simply in terms of a blue
print of the job to be done.
Organizing is merely a com
bination of the required re
sources to be blended in ac
cordance with the accepted
blueprint. Directing is simply
the activating of the job with
the pre-determined resources
consistent with the blueprint
And, controlling is periodic
evaluation and review, i.e., see
ing that the job is done ss per
blueprint standards. Or, de
manding to know, why not?
"In brief," he concluded, "we
are making a concerted effort
to be imaginative, innovative
and creative within the frame
work of sound business prac
tices. This is our program for
meeting the challenge of
change."
-Speaker
Continued from front Page
would still, be using those
textbooks written with a
view of perpetuating a segre
gated society."
-Clinic
Continued from front Pag*
vlsory Group (MAAG) In
Sout Viet Nam. As a result
of his services there, he was
awarded The Armed Forces
Expeditionary Medal and has
a pending recommendation
for the Bronx Star and The
Combat Medics Badge.
He came to Durham from
Viet Nam In search of further
training in Medicine and Cardi
ology and has decided to re
main.
He is married and has a
Letter to
Dear Editor:
As you are aware, some
time ago we began advising
motion picture companlea on
the need to promote all of
their pictures to the Negro
community, not just those
with Negroes in the picture,
or with racial orientation.
We have adv lead that this
means, as well, that all mo
tion pictures should be pobli
clxed, and advertaed to Ne
gro moviegoers. We have
taken stops to advise their
fleld personnel of the need
to include Negro-oriented
newspapers in their adver
tising budgets, and as pic
tures have opened in some
markets this is being done.
Tour help Is needed, if
this now recognition ot the
Negro community, and Ne
gro-oriented media, is to be
carried out to its logical con'
elusion, which is more movie
advertising far your news
paper.
Tour advertising ——"g—
-Students
Continued from front Pact
overcome the fears and the ta
boos Inflicted upon them, cant
ed by 300 years of slavery and
segregation. Presiding over the
morning session was Benjamin
Van Clarke of SCLC who also
preaented John Calhoun of At
lanta, a noted Negro political
analyist and organiser.
The conference discussed tho
roughly the Poverty Program
and how- it affects Negro com
munities in North Carolina and
the voting Bill now pending In
Congress.
Workshop groups agreed that
police brutality, wrongful arrest
poor housing, poor schools, un
fair employment practices, im
proper expenditures of Federal
Funds and slow voter registra
tion procedures, are the major
concerns in the Black Beit
The site upon which the con
communities.
ference is located is owned, by
the North Carolina Interdenomi
national Uahers' Association of
which L E. Austin of Durham,
publisher of the Carolina Times
is President
The Lenoir County delegation
consisting of about 14 young
people was headed by Mrs. J.
J. Hannibal, former member
of the City Council.
Freedom songs were sung
between sessions.
The conference leaders indi
cated that it was- through the
youngsters that a third Politi
cal Force could be created. The
Political Force which was an
nouned by McKissick last week
was proceeding according to
scheduled plans and further de
tails will be announced at the
conclusion of the program. The
conference also agreed to call
a meeting of farmers who re
quested to be organised in the
Black Belt This conference will
be held August 7 In William
ston at the Shiloh Baptist
Church. The purpose of the
conference Is to discuss the
problems of North Carolina
farmers and how Federal Funds
can be used to improve pro
duction and bring about a high
er standard of living.
Counties represented at the
SCLC, SCOPE, CORE Confer,
ence are Craven, Durham, Guil
ford, Pitt Washington, Nash,
Edgecombe, Chowan, Prequl
mans, Lenoir, Franklin, Bertie,
Edgecombe, Gates, Greene,
Halifax, Hertford, Martin,
Northampton, Robeson and
Warren.
Other North Carolina leaders
present at the conference were
Rev. B. Elton Cox, High Point;
J. S. Stewart, Durham and Dr.
Reginald Hawkins of Charlotte.
-Brutality
Continued from front Pact
only one capacity; that of floor
sweeper. There are no Negro
clerks or meat cutters."
Hale County, of which Greens
boro is the county seat, has a
total population of 10,537 and
Negroes make up 70.7 percent
of the population.
three-and-a-half year old ton.
Clinic hour* will be 1:09
p. m. to 9.-00 p. m. Mood*?
through Prday.
the Editor
shoald have people calling oa
theatre managers in yoar
city, for tbaee are the people
who have Influence on load
money being spaat Give the
manager • prsosniatlua on
the "sphare at taflasaoe''
created by yoar newspaper
We ere working from the
other end, and we hope thai
•oon yoor newspaper will re
flect the changed attitudes on
the pert * local theatre
management
Your utilisation at oar
09199 fttIMUMA MLUMMM
without racial orientation,
will alao be appreciated.
However, we wOl try intim
ever possible, to provide ydb
with material oi particu
lar interest to your readers.
Basically, what we want to
do is provide you with the
best possible material we are
capable at producing pa any
subject
Cordially. .
D. Parka GHbeoa