DUKE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY
NEV.SPAPER EPARTE.T
DURHAM
(USPS 091-380)
Words of -iTbdoa
The world is moving so fast nowadays tkat
a nan who says it can't be dost is generally
interrnpted by someone doinf it.
VOLUME 57 - NUMBER 18
22 PAGES
DURHAM, NORTH CAROLINA - SATURDAY, MAY 5, 1979
TELEPHONE (919) 682-2913.
PRICE: 20 CENTS
Jesse Jackson To Deliver ItfCCU
Commencement Address
; i ' ! i i ,;
Operation PUSH
Founder Here For
Finals May 20
Durhamite
Selected
For
Second
Star
If '
II
REV. JACKSON
The Rev. Jesse . L.
Jackson, a civil rights
leader who has turned
much of his attention to
education, will be North
Carolina Central's com
mencement speaker on
Sunday, May 20.
Jackson will speak at
commencement exercises
at 9:30 a.m. at O'Kelly
Field on the NCCU cam-.
ty of life for the under
privileged and minority
groups.
Operation P.U.S.H.
was founded in 1971.
Since 1977 much of its
energy arid that of its
founder has been invested
in the program called
"PUSH For Excellence in
Education," also referred
to as the EXCELL pro
gram. Jackson has spent much
of his time since 1977
speaking before high
school audiences and
other audiences interested
in education. With young
students in the audience,
he speaks of their right to
an education and their
responsibility for achiev
ing an education, leading
the audience in a chant
which includes the words,
"I Am Somebody."
Those words have come to
be as much of a trademark
of Jackson's movement as
the song, "We Shall Over
come," was for Dr.JCing. .
k i Jackson will be lone of ,.
two recipients of honorary
v
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I . V
' i-uimiiwiwu,.' ' m,mff mm
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i
Building For Equal Opportunity
Dr. Jerome Bartow, Director of Employee Relations .& ITT Americas (2nd left),
and Harold Anderson, Manager Public Affairs, ITT Corp. (left), present an ITT
check in the amount of $5,000 to officials of the National Urban League's Black Ex
ecutive Exchange Program, Renee DuJean and Napoleon B. Johnson, II, as part of
ITT's continuing support of the League's activities.
HARVEY D. WILLIAMS
has been selected by
Department of the army
for promotion of the rank
of Major General. He is
married to the former
Miss Mary E. Glenn of
Rougemont and he is the
son of Mrs. Addie H.
Williams, 1603 Fayet
teville Street, Durham and
the late Matthew Dean
Williams. General and
Mrs. Williams have four
children; H. Dean
Williams, a recent
graduate of West Virginia
State College, Mark
Erickson Williams who is
completing his sophomore
year at North Carolina
Central University, Karen
Denise Williams who is
completing her freshman
year at the University of
Maryland in Munich, Ger
many, and Joyce Lynne
Williams, a graduating
senior from Augsburgh
Germany High School and
a recipient of a four year
college scholarship.
General Williams is a
graduate of Hillside High
School, West Virginia
State College, and receiv
Continued on page 22
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MAJOR GEN. WILLIAMS
lFdpQ(BQ(o1
f Jackson, ? nice ; runitcd ?rlJ-T--4
the young deputies of the
late Dr. Martin Luther :
King, Jr. When Dr. King
founded in 1967 the
organization he called
Operation Breadbasket, to
concentrate on economic
equity, Jackson was ap
pointed as National Direc
tor. The Chicago minister
founded, at age thirty, his
own national organiza
tion, Operation P.U.S.H.
(People United to Save
Humanity). The organiza
tion's goals were to
perpetuate Dr. King's
non-violent civil rights ac
tivity with a focus on
economic rights and the
improvement of the quali-
Carolihi'rrA&T State
University and Chicago
Theological Seminary will
receive the honorary Doc
tor of Humanities degree.
The other honorary
degree recipient will be
Dr. Ernest M. Manasse of
Durham, professor,
emeritus of philosophy at
NCCU. Dr. Manasse
came to NCCU in 1939 as
a refugee from Nazi Ger
many and remained at
NCCU until he reached
retirement age. He is a
renowned authority on
studies of the writings of
Plato.
Dr. Manasse will receive
the honorary Doctor of
Laws Degree.
Incido This IJcotib Edition
Coalition For PdlitlcdlJIMuscId"
Punishmont Without Cditio
President's Budget Let's Youth Down
$40 MILLION FOR BLACK COLLEGES
NOT ENOUGH SAY EDUCATORS
AND LEGISLATORS
WASHINGTON, D.C. trated on retoring funds
Hundreds of delegates and opposing further cuts
from across the country to food stamps, CETA.
took their campaign to public, service jobs.
CatAtol Hftt tast week to a counter - cyclmcal ;
hvl I08f) which iHrfeaken housing and health pro
grams which have already
been slashed below fiscal
1979 levels. Further cuts
will have serious impact
on the unemployed and
low income citizens
around the country.
Delegates sought sup
port for a "Human
Needs" amendment to in
clude additional funds for
child nutrition, discre
tionary health, aid to the
handicapped and standard
public works if there is a
6'i per cent rate of
unemployment. Delegates
human needs programs.
After intensive, day-long
lobbying, delegates from
religious, labor, civil
rights, civic, social welfare
and women's organization
agreed to continue the
fight to restore funds to
federal programs for
millions of Americans.
A series of briefing and
strategy sessions coor
dinated by the leadership
conference on civil rights
preceded the lobbying ef
fort. Delegates cor
also sought a commitment
from . - senators and
representatives to oppose
any - substitute . amend-'
would also reduce human
needs services.
The lobbying effort will
continue as the senate and
the house work toward the
May 15 deadline for their
1980 budget proposals.
The Leadership - Con
ference on Civil Rights is a
coalition of 146 national
advance civil rights for all
Americans through enact
ment and enforcement of
federal legislation. It
maintains offices at 2027
Massachusetts Avenue,
NW.
By Pat Bryant
RALEIGH While
Governor James Hunt and
some legislative leaders
LWV Calls For Moratorium On
Nuclear Power Facilities
The League of Women
Voters of North Carolina
passed a resolution at its
sixteenth biennial Conven
. tion here calling for a
moratorium on the con-
struction and licensing of
new or partly constructed
nuclear power facilities in
North Carolina to allow
time for determination of
safe disposal methods, a
review of plant safety and
a life cycle costs. "The
adoption of this resolution
reaffirms the national
energy policy to achieve
conservation of energy to
the- maximum extent
possible and to pursue
more vigorously
. renewable energy
resources for supplying an
increased portion of oun
energy requirements",
said newly elected Presi
dent, Mrs. Marion Nichol
of Durham.
Mrs. Ellen Ironside,
Chapel Hill, was elected
First Vice President; Ms.
Diane Brown, Second
Vice President, also of
Chapel Hill, Mrs. Augusta
Kletzin, Jamestown,
Secretary, and Mrs. Nan
cy Walters, Durham,
Treasurer. Durham
League delegatges were
Mmes. Sharon Barr, Gail
" Bradley, Julia Clark,
Phyllis Noell, Helen Pratt,
and Nancy Walters. Also
attending from Durham as
State League represen
tatives were Mrs. Ruth
Mary Meyer, outgoing
President, Mrs. Marion
Nichol, and Mrs. Judith
Peterson.
The Convention
delegates also reaffirmed
the League of Women
Votgers long-standing
support for the ratifica
tion of the Equal Rights
Amendment and to con
tinue to work for passage
of this amendment by the
North Carolina General
Assembly.
Hunt Sighs Fair
Housing Agreement
By Pat Bryant
RALEIGH Governor
James Hunt signed an
agreement last week with
officials of the U.S.
Department of Housing
and Urban Development
to seal North Carolina's
participation in a program
to encourage compliance
with federal anti
discrimination in housing
" North Carolina became
the first state to become
officially involved in the
"New Horizons" pro
gram with several top
Hunt administrators pre
sent for the signing
ceremony.
In announcing his ap-,
pointments to a task force
charged with developing
programs to support fair
housing, Hunt said he
wanted to make fair hous- -ing
available to all citizens
of North Carolina.
"Our state has chosen
to affirmatively and
voluntarily undertake to
sign this New Horizons
agreement and thus
become the first state in
the Union to say to the
world we believe in fair
housing," Hunt said.
The task force will be
comprised of the housing
committee of the North
Carolina Human Rela
tions Council which will
work out strategies with
the N.C. Department of
Natural Resources and
Community Development
to implement compliance
with the 1968 Fair Hous
ing Law.
Present for the
ceremony were NRCD
Secretary Howard Lee,
Weldon Latham, general
deputy assistant secretary
for fair housing and equal
opportunity of the U.S.
Continued On Page 11
propose -to spend $40
million in physical im
provements at the state's
five predominantly black
campuses, a sampling of
educational leadership in
dicates that thai amount
will do little to change
longstanding trends of
neglect v imposed by the
state funding apparatus.
State leaders had
negotiated with HEW to,
spend $40 million on the
black universities over a
period of four years as
part of a settlement of the
UNC-HEW-NAACP
Legal Defense Fund
dispute. North Carolina is
under the pressure of a
federal court order which
mandates that HEW cut
off federal education
funds unless an acceptable
desgregation plan is of
fered by UNC and ap
proved by HEW. Negotia
tions fell through last
week, but state leaders still
push the $40 million for
the black campuses.
A sampling of leader
ship among the five cam
puses indicates that the
$40 million, unless it is
heavily reinforced with
state appropriations every
year would do little to
change the growing
disparity between black
and white state campuses.
"It (the $40 million
spread over four years) is
really not a drop in the
bucket," said North
Carolina Central Universi
, ty Alumni Director Bill
Evans. "The $40 million is
not enough, particularly
the way it would be spread
over a period of time."
Of the $40 million pro
posed by UNC officials,
North Carolina Central
would receive $7.05
million for ' building a
criminal justice building,
renovation of 25
buildings, and purchase of
new equipment.
North Carolina Central
University Chancellor
Albert N. Whiting, referr
ing to Central's share of
the $40million, said, "it
does not address our.
needs." Whiting and
other black chancellors
said they found out about
the $40 million proposal
from the newspapers and
could not critically
evaluate the impact of the
anticipated spending.
Fayetteville State
University would receive
$4.6 million of the propos
ed $40 million, that is if
the legislature approves.
FSU Chancellor Dr.
Charles .Lyons remarked,
"$4.6 million will address
some needs, but I don't
think anybody has any il
lusions that it would ad
dress all of the needs."
Continued on page 9
Howard Prof Narrowly Missed
Falling to Amin Forces
KAMPALA, Uganda
(NNPA) Lawrence A.
Still, associate professor
of journalism at Howard
University in Washington,
D.C. who is on a
Fulbright fellowship in
Kenya, narrowly missed
being turned over to a
remnant of Amin's army
last week as he headed in
to his country on he
Nairobi-Kampala Ex
press. Four European
newsmen were not so
lucky and are reported to
have been killed.
Uniformed police and
special intelligence agents
at nearby Jinja, Amin's
last headquarters in the
country, declined to turn
Still over to Amin 'forces
and, instead, sent him
back to Malabe on the
border.
"We don't want Amin's
men to get you, or we'll
never see you again,"
special agent John
Wangera told Still. "We
are not putting you out of
the country, but we advise
you to proceed to Kam
pala in a few days when
the situation may be dif
ferent." Still arrived here
Monday.
At Malabe, Still observ
ed a sure sign of Amin's
defeat. The Uganda cur
rency dropped to a tenth
of its value, Money
changers were offeirng
1 ,000 Uganda shillings for
a 100 Kenya shilling note.
One big question in
Nairobi was why former
Uganda President Milton
Obote, who was over
thrown by Amin in 1971,
is not included in the new
Uganda government,
although he started the In
vasion against Idi.
The new provisional
government of Uganda is
headed by Yusufu Lule,
former vice chancellor of
Makere University here in
Kampala. And at least five
members of the govern
ment arc former faculty
members of Makere.
Dr. Sullivan In Heated Squabble With
Black Church Leaders Over Apartheid
By Angle Dickerson
Alice Weisman
and Ethel Payne
NEW YORK (NNPA)
Over 300 black
religious leaders and lay
representatives from 100
cities around the country,
meeting here last week in a
three-day Summit Con
ference, differed
vehemently with Dr. Leon
Sullivan and his plan for
improving conditions for
blacks in South Africa.
His position was re
jected by speaker after
speaker, including Jesse
Jackson. Kellv Miller
Smith of Nashville,
Johnstone Makatini, per
manent representative of
the African National Con
ference; Ambassador
Draman , Quattara,
Organization of African
Unity representative to the
United Nations.
Rev. Wyatt Tee Walker,
secretary-general of Inter
national Freedom
Mobilization; Canon
Burgess Carr, secretary
general of All-Africa Con
ference of Churches; Am
bassador Paul Lusaka of
Zambia; and Dr. Joseph
E. Lowery, president of
the Southern Christian
Leadership Conference.
Dr. Sullivan argued that
the blacks in South Africa
would be considerably
worse off if . U.S.
businesses in South Africa
pulled out. he said his plan
calls for fair employment
practices and improved
working and living condi
tions for blacks. And he
said further that if the
American firms do not
begin to improve working
conditions there, he, too
would demand a pull out.
But the church leaders
insisted that the situation
X
in South Africa had
already gone beyond the
endurance of blacks, with
no possibility of com
promise by the white
supremancist regime.
Some said the Sullivan
plan was doing more harm
than good.
Jesse Jackson called for
a stepped up boycott of
the sale of South African
Krugerrand gotd coins as t
form of protest; and Rev.
Walker suggested that
Children's Day each year
become our Rally Day
against apartheid.