^'J'lllllllblm,11,!,,!,,,Ill WILS 06/20/95 WILSON LIBRARY N C COLLECTION UNC-CH CHAPEL HILL **CHWIL NC 27514 DURHAM, NORTH CAROLINA - SATURDAY, MAY 23, 2015 OLUME 94 - NUMBER 20 ton C^ 1 TELEPHONE (919) 682-2913 PRICE: 30 CENTS 10 people seeking action on NC minimum wage arrested By Gary D. Robertson RALEIGH (AP) - Another 10 people opposed to Republican state government policies were arrested ay 13 inside the North Carolina Legislative Building, this time while demonstrating in support of ising the minimum wage. General Assembly police led away in plastic handcuffs the nonviolent protesters associated with e Moral Monday movement, which has been holding regular rallies against GOP actions since 2013, iding to 1,000 arrests. The group chanted and sang as they visited the closed-door offices of House leaker Tim Moore and Senate leader Phil Berger. The demonstrators were to be charged with second-degree trespassing, according to General Assem- y Police Chief Jeff Weaver. The building has a 5 p.m. closing time, and police escorted them out of e building when they declined to leave. Twenty people were arrested two weeks ago when House and mate members debating legislation inside their chambers said the activity of protesters in the adjoin- g atrium made it difficult to conduct business. Those arrested May 13 called attention to their effort to ask the legislature to place a statewide refer- idum on the ballot to raise the minimum wage from the current $7.25 per hour. More than 100 people tended an outside rally late in the afternoon between the Legislative Building and the old Capitol aiding to endorse the ballot question. GOP legislative leaders have expressed no interest in raising the minimum wage. Some groups advo- te for $15 per hour. If Moore and Berger “are truly guided by the will of the people. If you honor the values of this de- ocracy, ask the people if they believe we should raise the minimum wage,” said the Rev. Robin Tan- r, a Unitarian Universalist pastor in Charlotte. “ASk the people if they can survive on $7.25 an hour.” In advance of the rally, the state Republican Party accused the Moral Monday movement, which led by the state N AACP but has dozens of partner groups, of being too closely aligned with labor lions interested in eroding North Carolina’s right-to-work status. Earlier May 13 more than 300 people attended a separate rally on a mall within the state government implex urging state leaders to take action to protect eastern North Carolina communities - particularly ose with high minority populations - from large-scale pork and chicken farms. Local and national speakers said the industrial-scale farms disproportionate harm black and Hispanic sidents living nearby with their odors and animal waste. Several groups filed a complaint last Sep tember with the Environmental Protection Agency, saying way the state regulates the farms violates the W64 Civil Rights Act. Hundreds of residents have also sued the industry for damages over the odor in Ideral court. Speakers said the rally was designed to remind state regulators and lawmakers that the farms’ neigh- prs were still seeking help two decades after massive fish kills were caused by ruptured hog waste goons. “The people of this state own the waterways of the state, and they own fisheries of the state and they in the air of the state,” Robert F. Kennedy Jr., president of the Waterkeeper Alliance, told the mid- ly crowd. It doesn’t belong to the wealthy or pork industry executives, he added: “It belongs to the tople.” After the rally, North Carolina Pork Council CEO Deborah Johnson said in a release it was “absurd” r anyone to claim the hog industry targets disadvantaged communities in siting farms and that opera- inal improvements continue. Most North Carolina hog farms are owned and operated by people who live in those communities, irnson said: “They do not want to harm the air, the water or the land where their families live.” ‘Moral Monday ’ leader to outline plans for future RALEIGH (AP) - The leader of the “Moral Monday” protests used a speech Sat- irday to outline plans for the movement’s future, including a mass march in July to jincide with a federal hearing about North Carolina’s voter rights laws and intensive kcal organizing at the county level. The Rev. William Barber, president of the state chapter of the NAACP, told The As- ociated Press that he woultd discuss the future of the movement, more broadly called forward Together, when he spoke to the local NAACP chapter in Greensboro. The mass march tied to voting rights will be held July 13 in Winston-Salem, where le federal hearing is scheduled that same day. People from across the nation are being sked to march, he said. “The call is that North Carolina is our Selma,” Barber said. “People came to Selma 11965. We’re calling people to come to North Carolina in 2015.” North Carolina’s new voting law, considered one of the toughest in the nation, liminates same-day registration during early voting and voids ballots cast outside a erson’s assigned precinct on Election Day. The law also reduces early voting to 10 ays and adds a voter identification requirement in 2016. North Carolina legislators passed the law after the U.S. Supreme Court, in a case alled Shelby v. Holder, ruled that parts of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 no longer Pplied to states. “We believe that our case, being the first and worst since Shelby, really is the auge,” Barber said. “If we win, we push back on voter suppression. A loss will set us ack years.” The NAACP will be back in court at the end of August to argue against North Caro- na’s redistricting plan. In April, the U.S. Supreme Court threw out a North Carolina ’ling that upheld Republican-drawn electoral districts for state and congressional iwmakers. State judges were told to consider whether lawmakers relied too much on race when rey drew boundaries that increased minority representation in Raleigh while boosting SOP fortunes. Republicans have said they’re confident the courts will uphold the voting laws and edistricting. The group also is continuing its weekly Moral Monday protests at the General Assembly, although 'ey’re now held on Wednesdays. Other plans include more intensive organizing at the county level Per a few Republicans, especially two-term Rep. Tim Moffitt of Buncombe County, lost to Democrats, arber said. Possible plans in 2016 include another poverty tour, like the one the NAACP undertook in 2012, 'here Barber and other activists visit poverty-stricken areas. The NAACP also plans to organize a outh movement and citizenship schools in 2016, Barber said. NCCU Held graduation ceremonies May 8-9. See photos from the event on Page 6. Professor: comments on African Americans were misunderstood (AP) - A Duke University professor has re sponded to criticism about online comments he made regarding African Americans. The Charlotte Observer reports political science professor Jerry Hough made comments on The New York Times website, where he compared “the blacks” and “the Asians”, writing that Asians “didn’t feel sorry for themselves, but worked doubly hard.” Hough received criticism for his comments on Twitter and other social media sites. In an email on Friday, Hough said that his comments were misunderstood. Duke spokesman Michael Schoenfeld distanced the university from the professor’s comments, but also pointed out academic freedom provisions in Duke’s Faculty Handbook. Hough had been prompted to write about a May 9 editorial in The New York Times on the Balti more riots and underlying factors of segregation and poverty. Duke professor defends comments comparing blacks, Asians RALEIGH (AP) - A Duke University professor criticized for his response to an editorial on racial issues says he doesn’t believe that it’s racist to com pare blacks and Asians. Political science professor Jerry Hough said in an email to The Associated Press on May 18 that he frequently responds to columns and editorials. He says he doesn’t think his response to a May 9 New York Times editorial was racist. In the response, Hough compared “the blacks” and “the Asians.” He wrote in the online comment section that Asians faced racism but “worked dou bly hard.” JERRY HOUGH (Photo Courtesy Duke Univesity News Service He said that subtlety is sometimes lost in short pieces and that there’s a word limit on comments on the newspaper’s website. University officials say Hough has been on a standard academic leave for the 2014-15 school year. Duke professor was on leave before racially charged comments Asian groups file complaint over Harvard admission practices By Jesse J. Holland WASHINGTON (AP) - An alliance of Asian American groups on May 15 filed a federal complaint against Harvard University, saying that school and other Ivy League institutions are using racial quotas to admit students other than high-scoring Asians. More than 60 Chinese, Indian, Korean and Pakistani groups came together for the complaint, which was filed with the civil rights offices at the Justice and Education departments. They are calling for an investigation and say these schools should stop using racial quotas or racial balancing in admission. “We are seeking equal treatment regardless of race,” said Chunyan Li, a professor and civil rights activist, who said they’d rather universities use income rather than race in affirmative action policies. Harvard says its approach to admissions has been found to be “fully compliant with federal law.” Of ficials also say the number of Asian students admitted increased from 17.6 percent to 21 percent over the last decade. “We will vigorously defend the right of Harvard, and other universities, to continue to seek the edu cational benefits that come from a class that is diverse on multiple dimensions,” said Robert luliano, Harvard’s general counsel. luliano pointed to the Supreme Court’s landmark 1978 decision in Regents of University of California v. Bakke, which upheld affirmative action and specifically cited Harvard’s admissions plan as a “legally sound approach” to admissions. Harvard and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill were sued last year by “Students for Fair Admission,” a nonprofit group based in Austin, Texas, made up of recently rejected applicants who argue that affirmative action policies should be banned at colleges across the nation. The federal suits allege Harvard and UNC rely on race-based affirmative action policies that impact admissions of high-achieving white and Asian American students. The Harvard lawsuit also contends that the Ivy League university specifically limits the number of Asian Americans it admits each year. Yukong Zhao, who organized the groups for the May 15 complaint, challenged Harvard to open its admission books to prove that Asians were not purposefully being put at a disadvantage. “We want to help this country move forward,” Zhao said. Other Asian American groups and officials also released statements supporting affirmative action, including two members of the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights. “Neither of us believes that any racial or ethnic group should be subjected to quotas,” Commissioners Michael Yaki and Karen Narasaki said. “Nor do we believe that test scores alone entitle anyone to admission at Harvard. Students are more than their test scores and grades.”