II
y -------- t ' ' , , . ', 1 1 1 '-j-j.---.
;7Tr -'- v ; TtiURSDAY; JANUARY 25r 1810 V V'V"'''. -rv'No-lVV
I 'v' tb?; principal resource ' for; defraying its expiV : boweyer, surely not unpardonable in an American 'out to its becoming a law. ; On td.ecription
,
is
irtitcr
f-n trrin. that he 1. Ucit A tn'thAmX Inok rather to the J' rtaoer shot"! ilf JOlin oarnara, S auicanu uuii mi uainpi
affect to c p '-: -u;ii..rfif,ierR. r4lin: infh'kAnn).- bv one who resembles! as e ver sat in. a leeislative- body, declared iii his i
i. .nmhr ui iow r - -rr. . . v ----. - ----- - -""-- .'.j-. T '.,, . n.t. f
tn6 " .,.,r lot election to Ihe best
Kr atM JZ,(. or from the world. He
10 ;r hi rstse' Vere 'avram to oc-
;
?.,.n- comotls him to cortfcss-blCPs
Sat expect nothing 1 tbrut Uff has
l l'K.heiuulanacipaW:a to approve iiv
my
with-' intentional . disre.
raff" Kiimt.lir. ,ja
Vvith tnis aei 011 ' ".
NO. I. .V
who now1 preiume- to adreu you
the aiti:iveMr,j Smith t , Will not the vritih;a memorable occasuin, Dy . nnsn suojeciy on motive, ana a in' pcM aevice oao a u wajvV;
ministry (tor there h ifldeKree of folly however: the jQoor of th house oFtcomrooosV in rd4ibn to w hich. they could fait up6h to yst-'ilbeirjctreatV;.'-
undicrnified or put Hie that may not faivjy be'ai-4 a spet-chfi wp the throne I Sv . v Z. " from that absurd und ruinous measure j and by. ;."
Setepronius in" every; U)ing but hi address' and;placc, in ";tbe.-:yearKir)f;i: u lharhev asstrtjons
Bbilitiesragaioit the tyrant natioirihat deneS lo hazarded in rpyaipttchesor roessages'were
the great emperor' u(lhe liberty of the seas': which
Aelf so. ambitious " to coriquer'by the s wordT&ftd
his ex brot Htr of America , to , obtain; for him, by
libation and rrrayer ? .The measures 1 which have
rjled to our Jresenrcjsasuous and disgraceful con,1
dition, were the measures ot tiat man. espouse
hern, andlhey become your own. yolTidentjfy
yourself with Awv who , Wfth a full and "..perfect
knowledge that , he was alxmt to surrender irito
ricks voufvattemioB for a very few. roi- jyout hands a befegard exchequer, and thatjie'
:n nf rnnsu'me any part offt apologizmg! ter his retreat to the mountain, Riavcly came for-
ward in Ms'lst offici al add l ess to .congress ana to
the nation- affecting to be '.embarrassed with the
sui phisstts of our revenue.' and pretesidmg to tax
the ingetj.uity.of the legislature, not with raising
supplied, winch he well knew to be tlitn wanting,
but in devising ways . and means to rid. the 'coun
try of the burtlien pf a redundant treasury
fflflf
I Ik
ni consume any part unt apoioguiog
irusionThrough you, he addresses
,ftt tne ;cuiv.vv.-r - -::rz
pjod people ot me uiuicu mc
which the bulk ot me people oi any
can have to the adminisirauon oi us anairs,
the should be managed well, It is of no
luence to than however important to tne
for Whose emoiuniem nicy utcu ui
into' twd gangs atid drisfn, like so many
India negroes;unaere iv oi piuswiui ,
ss-ihat the sedi'ion Uwr ana tne provi.
rn, sd the eight percent loansV and the
r with France, were the wotk ot federal-
the non importatiinact-; the dental
writ of te3fat corpu; by military force,
i MMJosed suspension by one branch of the
lire: the abrogation, by billy oi the con-
L ai It respects treason ; the embroiling
flaw abroad? the embargo, that loam
sit. and the rickety nott- intercourse law,
ItfO the spurious offspring of (self called)
ant. - Ihe people may inaeeo acquire one
from the lesson before them. yIt is that,
i well as iu the unhappy country fpom
te aredescenaea ; .wim an intr lainuui:
vtteracy of hate between whig an-tory
knomer become tones ? ana tones cuf ty
I whin : and to ? watch them accordingly
cmnfort l the people ot Lnglandto in:
, , ... l:.v . 1 u.:
ii inc septennial nti wmtu jtj('cu iunr
.Hon at the base, was passed by theiead-
l of their day, fwhose attachment to the,
of Hanover, and tneir filacer t whose zeal
ptsstanC teiigrsn, land for pennons, drove
lion into rebejlipn, ,atid shook the govern-
bis foundations. And. if a politician pro-
repeaLtffe coristitutional definition of trea
ptituting ' in its place the devices and de
i ha own Wicked heart imdcruue under
gjbr to suspend the writ of habeas corpus
ak its qehar.ee by the military at the point
b!iytineHor:to riforc an e mbai'go f o r any
m by prostratirg every chartered, as wc
IraJ' right of the citizen ; or to screen Sam.
I or Boit, orWilkhiSon, or John Smith-ot
from well-earned punishment i I care not
ich faction he;belbncs C he is-iio politician
man who 'died ' (poHlically)1' vith- a Az
mouth i It is on record-It is deposited in the ar-
chievts of his country ! ft was a deception too,
" riot to .beimplicitly, relic'd upon ; for, that the'
crow n might assert, and in fact hud aittrkdi'xa
"consequence of hasty, or trtacherbiia informa-
tion, ' what afterwarda firovvd not to be true.
Wrliament had (be said) been assured by a so '
:iemn"spjeclr from tft erthroTrr that atr alliance had
f been entered . into between the limptror and
" Spain, in conformity to the secret articles of
" which, Gibraltar waso have bee.n wresjEed front
" us, and the pretender placed by ofce. on the
' throne of Great Britain Considering the situ
atio'rt&nd circumstances of the contracting pow
" eis at that period, this intelligence appeared to
many, at the' time, romantic and incredible ; and
" it was riovi known to be false though it was then
representeduhik hly disr.esiectjul lo the crown,
so much as to doubt it.'' ' , ,
It is remarkable enough, that this declaration
of Sir John Barnard, relet s io iAaf speech of thel
king of t;ng!andmade m thejecedihg reign
Which gave such just Umbrage tolircourt of
y knna, tbaf A2ude' Palm the imperial minister
tending with the ignorant multitude of his wor- at LoiKlon was ordered by the emperor to present
shiners, to throw the outum H the present otiai-ta rcniuu!uttin.c lums.uuu wu.y i v.bu,I)
cation from liis shouhlers upon pour o
i r....' . L ..i.!J..-. ...'..'. ..OVJr.(.-! !
uou resixjnbiiit ur n.c auuurii tiiwu; vuvw
Msinv tt sfilhiinL' ' the difFerjic. rAordind' to th -
vulgielayi4
vi'ted for it. ; liut however frivotbuf and cbntempt 5
ib!c this Tmeasoie is, in every -oiherjxiinrtfiew,f
it has not rpwyed;arm! ojur;
selves. It has levied an etwi mousttax upon eyS
ry planter and fariruer ii, theohiitiOhitbemd-! '
lumeht ,of the carHer.'''f'Th"ererneyey'Vs
in which thr shippei s cf produce (of .tobacco
. i';' '
y " A kHiling aertton$ void of ail foundation ;" and
his ubsertce from th helm of government lor sialn thai ,nis imperial majesty . was-strucK
thevanishingof if , f iiry treusurts the rich sue- 44 -with the utmost astonishment, that the king of
cession which he hWed overno vou? hisjriemL. " Great Britain could suffer himself to' be prevail
On rec.rr'ng to the journals of the house of re- ed upon to declare from e royal throne, to that
presentatives, I find " that so much of that mes u most renowned nation, as ceUairf and undoubted
93fee .as rwlattd tklhe disposition of the sur j " facts, things absolutely' void of utl foundation'--.
" plussesof ojt revenue in the improvement ofj Witlithis memorial -.was transmitted, from Vienna,
" mads, canal st rivers,- antl edur atiin -wasrt tr-1 a letter from chanccllejc 2inflr)dorf (the impel il
rttUo a select ctminitteeV Wily a report lias; prime miuisifT) to count raim,- expressly com
I am wandering frohi m,y purpose which
tquest your serious attention, and that ot
wber tuind in the state,';iKrtbo much to any
which I am able to offer to jour consideru-
pjo the 'Annual Report of the Secretary
ireasury, made to Congress-orrthe-, 8ih
month s f December 1 8091 : ""f hi" mema
Mid mournful, state paper metifs, orf; wtt
fithe deepest attention. It is concluMve
the Dulicv w'nlrh hn "Kprn" ' miTMirl ffir tile
hot been made on this subject is (I suppose) like
.ejejyotbtr failure of the last four yeurscjharse
ab!eto the miscondactof Mr. Randolph; its chair
man. But w hertforfe that chit f of political sin.,
tiers' should have been selected for this important
task, ofoiuhe delicate inquiry. aLa pvecediug ses
sion, recommended 'by the" president (along" with
a '"book) extracted from, the Enquirer 'and resting.
wn tne cmossai oasis oi its cuuui vcoviiji
whether the defect on Burr's trihl was in the e
vidence, the law, or th app'-ation of the law '
it might puzzle the Jngeinmyleycn of MrSpea,
ker .Varnum fairly to accom t. liut l. must leave
the ex P. and the gvvat -dtlmquevt- Hu'ndolph
one of whom already standsv and ,ihe c.therrmust
soon stand displ a y e U in his true i ha fact c rj lo at r
tend to.-weightier matters. : .
I must again ask ourattention to the secretary
of the'treji-tiry's tepcrt. By it, we perceive .that
able army (including tlie lncian dvp.anment); have,
for the past year, execeotd six muhons. ot dol.ars ;
and Uiat initss these branches of t xi.ditr.re ale
immediately teifuced urtessrtti giroi j re; hal fof t m
amouiK, the nation eyen supposiiig no increase
of our present expence) must ir.cur an annt'ul
dtacit of mo. e. th 'ii thre-miHionsf dollAts t 6c
in -other wards," must enter tm h carer r,"- leading
U unavculublt bankruptcy. 1 In-swch you, sir,
to compare fur-a moHvcnt thi cost cf these" insti
tutions wi.lh .'the pvtblic bent fit derived fom tficiu ;
or wt.h theproimion which "mifthT have t-. en af
forded to The coiTwry as one t . ;h pari of their
expence) by placing, -arms in tlu hands of every
able bodied roan in the romriunity
manding him in the name of his imperial majesty
after presenting the memorial of the king of Great
Britain., -to publish it together vikh the, letter, for
the iv formation of the British nation ' The chan
cellor Zi&zetidoif affirms in hisletter, that it is
an itmay b,e saiely' said, that whatever, be-the ',;".'' .""''
object of the, tinch .decrees afjd the Britlsf ry? t
dvT ihcou nc if, rvtJ -h.ty e- ujfJuil;-moj.ircm..
tviorderi'tf. cewrt'sty, ibn'romJbWb'Tp
together.; Cause, '1 1 beseech you sir; this' rjclicuH ; .' -. .
loxis and;1 pernicious regulation to be ' cifpung-d' ''-f'".-. ' fj'
froth our statute-book. Let thewhole Hiberniatt- f '
system 'of cot xcing ; the beUigerents through thtt'; . ;
persons'and jurses of our own people, be foreveWl ' - ! I
abandonttd. It is (to put the Aesr.constvuctioq cti ?'r ;
k) .ajW, in politics;; We are not ihildrennjl' iV ,
we cannot "ive credit to' the poliucal pedagogue;; "" 0
wheabe; floUiishes hisrbircb and exclaims J C'e r .
tigo te, non quid odhjiabeam, sed quod amethJ? ?;
chastise thee not out of hatred, but through loye
If" government cannot, or will mo protect com:
merce, let them not fetter it t let it be (for theWh
at least) , like the bieeze that wafts it, a chartered
uoerune,: ... i ns . looses wnicii uie Hgi ituiiurai in- -teiest
have sustained from your.; last proclamation
re v i vin g a)r a 1 1 V h i c h -w a 3 fun ctus ojfitio, and for .
which. Vague nd cunfuaed as the' law itself. i, u'
wtll us those to which it refers,. ' a power is iriU
vain sought jn ii text not even' Gallairnihimseff f-
could catcutate. li was tne pretext ior KnocKing
down thepnee ot our profluce, wmcn tne mer
on ant naa;-no sooner .uougit.i.-oiiiuajjj!merij;.
than he shiipetf-aiiectlyxloLn'glandV to an en .
urinous profit; yiicir at length, but slowly an4
gtidually, and after vast losses to the grower't
caused our tnaifc&s to. i ise even under! he pressure ' j:
of the non intfi course act, umii vhey "tihti again
d'e"pi;e'ssetir. to; tbgrtat joy of bin the secret,
ijy .tne rupture Dewceix vi'ir. omiui ana wir. jai;-.;
m
" easy io see, that the speech was made lor ho v htrrr. Whether brother Sam made any shipment
" ther nuroose but to excue tne nation to an oner ito jjesreu, r'jrviaMvc, Ul wiu vunua
War with the emperor andpaln, and to .make
.( ilvrf n'trlthntnt rtnnriil 'the rntfcimtiite and htir-
. Ilik uviiiuui''' ni'.v - - - -r I 1 ; -
Vthf riifitrif mt:ftstires. '. which the government has
taken far private ends, too welt kiioim." - .
, 'im allegations (continues tne lustonanj con
tained in this letter and memorial set w bul.tooviell
fwncUd t but the intemperatelanguagc of the' t
chases in the 'country " previous to ihefall, aha
houirht in aittrivalds, 1 have not vet karnt i lut
this pow er iarmh-f great commerciaVcuhnectif
onsv to raise and dcpress'at pleasure, th'priee pt
thx whole product of the land aiid labour of ft
country, is a tremendous engine which the verir
. , . . ... : ' . . t..;.)i
c- t pungier may uiauwgeio y. iiiif i-isn ukui .-.
papers rave high and just offence ; and Mr. Ship f the community, and the ennchng..to. any ev
lent, mmscil' una ms m.sonatra-,.-.- . .. -But
al t'lis sir, ybu may' say, and perhaps not'
unjustly, ia 'rotte bOKMisf. It us come them
to fact.s, to damning facts, which UDmask the jufl
to 'by whom you' are surrounded j , yhosg virtira
r - t c t. : i nr r .
pen, Mr. llurgerKinir oir v imain vv yuunani
and all the leuders of opposi'TCn hi Ljarli.amci'ii..
warmiycohcuixed . jnthe address, presented lo the
thror.e on this occasion. (See Bc'Uhai George, 1.
dwbtiQtfr)-& not... aosbed-sit&i
the audacitj of those who have dared to identify
the caseof M. Pln, with that of Mr. Jackson
vovt will' assuredly be if ,you consent to becom
their -instiiimeht, or ihtir. dupe. Deceive your-
:
- i:
"i
i
h
whost stiiuid temerity has rested vour defence on sell not sir. with the belief that you owe the sup-d; '. v.
a ground so-entenaUe-i -and one ivhicli at the same pc-rt which you hve received fiorii these men tor
time jMibjtcts you to imputations r.ol less disgrace- any regard for your public services, any respect,
ful than these whiclt wilVfor ever, attaeh 'to the7 ' forywu-abilities, or attachment to ybuf person
Hahoveriah politics of . the house ojf .Brunswck ? ', Considerations of a nature quite, foreign ' to alt
Be not alar med, sir i shall not exercise my pt i- these led"' to lh eir selection of yourself as presif
vilcge of speech even to the extent in which it ilci.t of the, lnited States ; &.nd when these pur-, .: .
was enined bv the wotihy aldermah of London, noses shaU&e answtied, hey will lay you asid'
! aithoiiWli were on the flor of congress. I. should with as little teitiii'onyj.or scrapie, as they pu-
til
Ml
ee yearsH 'luhcrto, the contest. has been
1 on by chareesi mixed with some proof, on
lle ide ,and ' perempcory denials on the
nd the srood beonle have not known which
tt MievefTi)ore especially; when all their.
?e oi the charejes and proofs acramst ad-
Pwion has been yemed froni so impartial a
c the ministerial,. pnfehere,is;ftow;
"r, a standard to Which all may have access ;
."cn Opposfttorripr not, and aummistra-
3n not appeal In this sinking political baro-
We discern a-jeyenu.dwFndling,' in three
Wn from sixteen nultionsr;to ten ; - from.
SIX Aj.n AK uill!.itn f nnrinrmi &iii'nlllS
jfsscs f blforciblly had snatched the
yl .government!- exhausted : a redundant
"HI 'even for defence is made, a loan of lour
n": Vainly f per riaps morel becomes ne-J
ana is nn: inn frififimv 11 lire ni n iar
C(tetaUst.'nr inf Riirnrt(ntijd minnrJtv man.
"unr accusation i soever read v 'I " of ori-
. - e. r 7 T - - 4 r. r t
K"tls '. it .ja Vii (n5rpif vii-W Urhlrlt riiif iif
WrrKfTfirtninrof
: Can ni tstnt ftf t fit ."mai'e of ttha nation.
lay my thougius nciore you in a -coii&iuuiiu.iiui "asuie- your veuci auc . iivmis" v "j . .""7
inannuv cci t-Tr.Iy not with freedom "than I do . sion. They have every Quality of laRO,vbut hi
,t v,.A Hasiirt;d. sir. that ( whatever you i iibihties Their ot iect? &?e pircW'ielfish. '.They;
iv k,-ri'rrvM hvvr.i miniattrs. and which ; wanted acaDilal of chafsctfir. and they cast about
liiay ii... v. i J T.-' . ----- . . y ... . . i - . i
.a ..." . ,,,, i .1.. . i t... .u .. ......"ri. il,v hnn hi-l H v iinni1 nnnn Mr. Llill
creatures oi vvutuiison, oiurvu uy, vhc sljx j "i11" j ia r " . i: " v
of the cohtracmTSTThere is iiQt a single irrportuntl ion as oii.ewho would .answer tneir purposes, auu
the-v
1 - - .-. ri . r v, - dk .j. n - o h.. iii Yhrwav nttpr thcvsnniiin oe answcreu.-"
ves 'o wordy wartaretdcthe editing ot! post mine u. oiavea -i'vr..-.i? !","', ''"I ' y'-Z, , ! " " v :
SterU ioumalsn the service of his Gallic and New Orleans, -which pwe tneir aaiejy Y iyJ"'.
Italian " mainly : o.v -afivr taking a trip- tb to local situation that has any ethcieiu roiection
arisvatthepxiblicexpcncCTtofielv ether un w?at-may jnigm ,ay: m i..; -
. ' ,.., , ' vsi&ui .-r-r ?7iri ' ..a.,i.., .., nnm, ai r,tV T nt thnie arms tilnl Amevii.an woman J the teelincs 01 mannooQ,
.mem am nr np mnsi t is-mnnaijit' t.ul. , tinuiuv i uuui u, i v-u i'. "'. r- x. .
sail back aain , . --Q'iilwarltke.offftt-pockjpt
their pav and emoliiments, andteablytfevoie
themsel
mini
and
reg
their sure in carrying messages, marshaUing
ladies on the parade'. t,f . an assembly room, au'd
caining ; members of congress. 1 hes. rr publican
doctrine ' ,.f.&r tfftiwer. was; AtrfiuiVcymoney
ivitlmtan e qui vail ni public serviced The text is
to be found in the political bible." bercj shall
we look for the commentary? Shall we friid it in
an army receiving full pay rations and clbvtvi'g
with emtJty regiments: m a navy wiiere stmt
tar abuses have, prevailed I in the accounts
cbmmattderin chief ? or "the bills so
-drawn bvTtia Jriezid veet ral Smith
Purviaiicfc and Coi 'through the mat
his brother, otu- la' e minister of mat
Sent, seer
mehf
tice
uon
i as vetbeeii extinguished in him by the i
of royalty. Heiarrtes his prt gnant wifo "
which the resonrts di ibe "several states may have ..have not
t. "Inmi.iu iiKIn' hnitoi ipe T u. Viap ver f )U r 5 1 n f bclinn (
HIllMSIirU... liuilil"! uun. ui.ny.1iv- t...-T.-- r -1 .- -.- . ... .. - . ,
Hvde Taik i eiictols and colonels may erryouj . to jus oiotnei s dominions, one
are1 unable to cope Xrvcnwith the afSgun' bootJ the t ites cf hospitality. 1 he -blood: oi an
witlf the Ltviathan-agiluy ot,a ttap pi tne im,e..; American .woman is ueeroco ."'.'r6' ,
.Vamps, backed oy : with the ,re-btream oi a num-iy '"'w-
iiy tne manuatc ul
iusband
A Well m:iv"lhe trees of our swi
the jTiusquitocs thatnesfc A? ip jtheii bncbei,i.Injury is. followed byinsult, By the mm
i -e -.1 r n... .;nm,c nnl hurrli hsrtttOfnU. .ili-tiiniism the fiitlintrs of the Jo.vet, the lit
ueiv wir uAc ui iiit vijjwivu-... -.- -, , . -w"i
niir utMlemandmes'.are not yet so Denumo-; and tne man aie oruereu vu . v DviFH.vvv., r.
ol; Uie ed bv -tneiorpeuoh'oi ii. i uuuii. ,v.j i oUpiv , .
dexurously our. defence on this, iMCTe),r system, , or even on u.otner is onvcu iic wv ,y r- o-
uca-uM jyuA. vi . .. ., . - i- w:;A. L-.i . . .,niQt no nf thf. character of her hut . S
:iUUvgen,Uhe?iginuHy:;oj,.u..s.:.
mmehK'iU'bfl Aue these the resourrts tpr carrying on a war.a-v-.oami; ' mw iohu w .,v
iiif- ' aiuriti-t'- iinst a nauon, otic crancn oi vvuoac intus a- j mc bhvhk y r.r:"- " v : ... , , .. r l
ine, arpu fMinsx . . , j- .u, J, ' nwhnm cVnd had o ned,;mam ,xcn'rl - I
etary oflthe foicign and home tlepart:;W
. -Thtser Wert? not. act 01 twr.; uaminisira,, burrj. i.v- - : r;.,ul. f.-.tv,irt himself bv 'B-; ; "t ,'7
f "of Great Britain and France UremWe at t ion whit you have assert m :v ,nhS utliwtwS VW Uvhi .r J
loyaiice, when they leeHhis rt: tojeongressind will perhaps hceme oy
2S5J5?S3-SSS
necS v " rs ufenimously in the sehsttu and by amaVphbiirsrqK,md-ty.6ral.fec.f
hi th?S ! yrtQ make UP tht deficit an4 Prolusion of Vae last rbre ym. -sqOed about r-fouPadJn other house) of ahV r lr conItta f IJ wulaily V;. i!? ,
- :; SV" " ;: J":':' . V'--' ; " :' ' ' 'v-: "' " v'"-V"v'v.-;';'t': ':"'; v '"'r'----- -l;;)' S.-.'.T:.;L-. "' '' - ,.; ' 'T'";:;.''''."''.'.' ' " '";' ' :. " ' "-'. . J" "r' : '.; .";''' ''' ''-1
";T"''?T " :.:.:?" j . -:.;'' ' 'l?:-. C-'''-
J: ' ''" '..';",: '; .. : !: '-- ' ' ,.'"-:":' ' . . " vV-- ' -' ' '- -; r., -- - -?r-rvv-s-:L.:.;j-;r"'v:::.-'. ::-''-lv.:-::.