RALEIGH, N. C.-r-PUBLISHED" (weekly) BY LUCAS AND A; II. BOYL iN
' "' V- r ' , - r- r- ; ri , , - .j .v
fllSEB DOLLARS
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 6, 18 12.
866.
Vol.
,---'-7
'olitical.
From tht Jiaittmore Jimcman.
. Citizen Soldier" has .undertaken to crimi
" the molives'Oi an - vjiu "-m -rr-
ed ,r.!l" fwKtHe motivi of writers. Are
Jjjte iu T rnnrWinnS from thO
uirrcwi
facts fai'i
s more speedily in the lower house than Such bills petuates thcTr weak and timid policy in these tern- whence the above resolution flowed. Gracious
usually do how it was executed 1 have stated lor: pestuous nines, wr lour years oejrpname control ueaven ; in mis couairy, wnere the right of opt.
imerlv. lhe (Jatizen ooiaier is mistaken : mere uimc wuurci r . -mwu u cvcivuciyivcuTu,.yne oi ine: mast si
ihe uc v , rf t. o-a. then the Deool?
, raid qrawii s vj - . - , - -
will have a im yiT"1 - ,
eeabW
facts
to be
trust y
andy
those
'it forming their opinions thereon j but
i the Citizen Soldier, iacts ought not
We known to the peopl he is afraid to
. rnu with facts, lest their present rulers
tlllS appear to them weak and unequal to the
,to7dr?Lr-.inr-tne nation. Werthejpeople,
st be taugn: H5s-' ' ! .
must not, "c V." 7
' i ArMninP T flR f'Jll HULL IM H1C
lest it should weaken the exertions of the country.
If after fourteen monms nuuw uy
that he meant war ; if after rectiving aH the sap
nort tin' congress could -fcive him, we Wind that
iur army is wholly unprepared to, make the -con
templaed attack on Canada and in fact that he
bas scarcely a force sufficient to defend our ex
nosed frontier, we must not be permitted to say
I. n tr, think that this is the "result of incapa.
VI .v ' -1.11
,tv in the oresident, lest our enemies should
.urpl.v he ehconraeed. This is a doctrine to
which I cannot Subscribe. The repi blican creed.
Wi heretofore been " measures and not rn-n."
AVnenever men employed by the public conduct
measures badlv, and shew a neglect of the puhhc
welfare, dismiss such men, or. hey Will nun the
nation, and of course their party. The . people
judge right nine times out of ten : gi" them time
to consider, and aUfcough leaders adhere to an ad
ministration who Illy manage national affairs, yet
the people will see, will judge tor themselves, and
will leave such leaders. . ;
I deny that there is" any thing in my last piece
calculated to take shame from general Hall."
as stated by the Citizen Soldier. Oo the contrary,
I distinctly said that Hull "psrmitted himself to
be intimidated by circumstances and disgracefully
surrendered his army V but I also sid that it Was
an extreme neglect on the part of the president
permit a post all-important as that of Mickina to
be ent-usted to a force les3 than a company, when
it required 350 men to garrison it ; that lie ought
to have reinforced that garrison in time, and pli-i
ced it beyond the piwer of capture, by supplying
it with provision and every thing necessaiy fop a
twelve months defence; that his noi yoing so.
and espec'nll v his not informing the officer com
inandins that poke of the existence of war, w.s un
pardonablebut this is no apolor v lor Hull's dis
honorable surrender, none can be offered for con
duct so base.
The Citizen Soldier attempts to take the cen
sure of delay from the president' and place it on
the congress'; thus admitting thdt our measures
have nur- been well conducted. He considers it
perfectly correct to censure congress ; this has be.
come the fashion. It is time to place the saddk
on the right horse. CongrVss are not to blame,
as I hope to sshe w. Let the blame rest where it
ought, on the president, v .
Congress werecalled for war, and met the first
.Monday in November. Therdocuments submit
ted were YoUiminous: they were not printed for
five weeks; (a first copy was sent to me) and 1
have understood that the committees nc.ver act tin
iil the documents are printed and laid before
them ; besides, the subject was one of great mo
jnent and required time for a due consideration.
The public papers shew that congress proceeded
to act immediately after the documents were print
ed, and on, th day of passed a bifl-ap.
ptopriatirig g2,000 000 for the purchase of muni
iions'.of , warn and on the24th Deceinberthejbill
- granting additional bounty to men enlistSngfor the
old corps. With respect to the old regiments,
was no want of applications for commissions from
this state lam informed more offered than was
required: he says the pay of officers was with,
held until in actual seryice--tBismust be a mistake
except in' the-case , of general Dearborn ; but if
true, every officer is considered in actual service
from the moment he receives an order to recruit or
attend his regiment. The Citizen Soldier censures
congress for not declaring war sooner. He says
that they were in session tight months beiore they
declared war and why ? They had passed' the
bills for raising an army early in the session ; and
it was prudentland proper to wait till the presi
dent should sav he had made the necessary prepa-
ratiorisT It certainly would'have ben extremely
imprudent to have declared wir sooner, i ne ui
tiicn Soldier would have u believe that the presi
dent had every thing to do after the declaration of
war. It is of this 1 complain, 1 contend that ne
had time and money to have made every prepar
ation before that period, and that if we had had
a competent man at the head of our government,
he would have been and ought to have been ready
to march an army into Canada the moment that
war was declared. What a figure do we make !
War declared four months, aud fhe great und
po werful nation of the U. States has not yet a force
caDable of attacking a poor trifling orny of the
enemy, protected only by its peace establishment.
What will be the consequence of this unaccounta
ble negligence ? Why, that Great Britain will have
time to reinforce her army and hold us at bay un
til a more efficient man is placed at the head of our
government. an old soldi kr.
Let us then turn froth these dark and gloomy 'Tcred : the tolerant p'inciple of scrutinisintr the
prospects, reanimate hopey and create new confi-1 merits of public characters, cherished with a ho!y,
oence, oy rpiiying arouna me ucni;i now suunuucu i tirniumasut ctruii.c , in mis country, and t'i it
to you, which will bring into the counjcus.ot our, l too by a party exclusively applying to itself the
country men surpassed by none in the qualities of
tne mina, or in tac virtuous ana, painoxic iccungs
of the heart. . "
In Mr, Cfinton y6u have the tried and inflexible
republican, who in his native state has,1 by his pre
eminent ' talents, deserved and received ; from a
grateful and 'free people, the highest and most
confidential appointoftents they had to bestow. His
wisdom firmness and intrepidity ate wanted to in
vigorate the arnvof the executive. Such republi
prbnd appellation of democratic republican," .e
see this attempt maue to destroy the best founda
tort6f oar liberties. It is .time for the people to
feel alarmed atibdngeus.Vrogresv-ih&fenti-rhent
which Substitutes men for measures, has
already made, and by one manly iefibrt to rescue
themselves from the evil whtch awaits them We
ought to rejoice that the opportunity of doing 8o
i so hear at hand, since the earlier a rem.lv i
applied to a disease, the sirohge is the hone of a
can worth,' Isuch "commanding eodowmentSiv wULraicld cure. In the tkct'foo of-Mr. Clinton to
Lin your Virtuous bosoms identify itself with the art-1 the presidency, the pest hopes' may he inrtulgerl.
creu ann enueanng recoiiecuons oi nis iamer 5 ana vnai ine Augean siaoie wmpe cieatiseu ot uuh and
his- uncle's great revolutionary services, and. the! corruption, & dptracy Appear as i oiightto a'p-
Oeiwral St. Clair received hit commi3Biun as a colonel from
the old confess un the 22d of Jai. 1776, raised lii regiment and
was actually in Canada cri the 1 Uh of May lollowing.
EXTRACT
From an Address of a Democratic Delegation in
Pennsylvania, to their fellow citizens.
Fkllow Citizbss We are engaged in a war
wi'h the greatest naval power upon earth, the se
cond military po.ver in the world.
It is tluir dutyr and wilTTierihepride ol tree
distinguished republican and political standing of
Mcuric viimuii in iiic uuimtna ui ms country.
Pknnsyi.vania, in Mr. Ingcrsoll you Will find
the man whose exalted public ?nd private worth
will refute calumny, and bring your jut national
pretensions into public estimation. As a member
of the continental congress, appointed by the old
whig legislature ; as a member of our convention,
who formed the federal constitution, chosen by the I
pear, the guardian angel of our liberties, our com
merce, our national honor.
A CONSISTENT DEMOCRAT.
THE PLOT DETECTED. '
From the Pennsylvania Fanner.
AMERICANS, PEKNSYLVANIANS,
FREEMEN,' PATH lOTS,
Read and learn -from' the following base and irV
people; as an executive officer appointed by go- famous propositions, how ah unprincip'ed set of
vernors of all parties he has discharged every ; intriguers emanating from th' Corrupt SVasbing.
duty to his country with unbounded approbation, ton caucus, audaciously and traitorously presume
The friend and fellow laborer in the old whig party, -to buy and sell the people's'rights. 'Gallatin yisiu
with your Read, your Bryan, your Sergeant, your ed Albany lately- Treemeh will say whether i hey
Bradfoi d and your Hutchinson, the retired and un. do not see in the corruption of these liberticide pro.
assuming citizen, is presented to l'cnnsylvanians positions the unexampled and unequalled intrigues ;'
for their enlightened and virtuous support. - j of this Genevan secretary for his continuance :..mii
-With the zealous and undivided support of such office. fci,. - ;
men, we sacredly believe, is involved the union of Men of Pennsylvania, will yotrallow the inestj, '
vmtncai ihe salvation ot jrour btlovcd country, imauie oiessings ot seu government, purchased by w
and the remaining deposit of liberty in the world.
the heroism the blood and the treasnre'of our lo.
Tious revolulionr-fni be .lavished from the rieonlel-vv"'.-
ge of an unprincipled sctf
From the Boston Centinel.
: TO THE PUBLIC.
Myhame" being mentioned in an article from
the National Intelligencer, I deem it to be my du
ty to declare, that 'having bien present at the
mtfini ftt Mu; Viirlr f'hrAin i!litrl..l' tr ,h etufp
men to exert all their energies to bring that .awful j m-ellt ofthe nronpdin of that mpetin ; ,
and unhappy state of things to a just, a speedy and alse l also tnow that no pct sons were au;hons
an honorablr conclusion. - - ilr.4ed by that meeting to make any communication
What will be the best means of ctTecling lhis ,t0 Mr. Clinton, nor was any made or reported to
mig.uy object, is a question Dig witn tne utc m ,,ie meeting from him. I cannot vouch for that
repuoizcao America, ana
We believe that it can
n - i i
aom, .n-mness ana lr.trrpiaiiy in taecaoinei; acn- he wa- nr.-?,iift. :n - tuWt Af l,,,tr. h, tht ' general s cna-acitr .uki stanuing, eotitie
vity, enterprise aud capacity in the field. Let us l timatinn nr the exriress:rtns m t:inz,lt flClf ..j., I him to the greatest consideration ; and" all w us
then, fellow citizens, with that co-l deliberation t0 su Clinton a8umade t0 a certain number of 10 nothiftg. coald-be more gratifying to
wnicn becomes tn.s most solemn occasion, tane a lhe caucuSi. isentirety new to me, and repuenam I "e ,CtU in.".nos.?1 mr'.v',,IInana lo rei'u&
view ot some ot the .most prominent jeatures ot uo eve representation of his political creed which
they posst'ss those exalted qualifications which j "
to become the heritage ol an unprincipled setf.
iu'rigtiing itfice hunters ! Forbid it HatrtbtiSm t "
Forbid it ju-.tice 1 Forbid it Heaven ! 1 . Hiw-
Americans save your country by makt-i; Ait
deep damnation of such deeds recoil on th i uHty
authors, by-driving, them from Ihe p"-;oiilc'si con
fidence forever,
Ai.BANYj September 26 1813.
Dear Sir Permit us to introduce tn your ac--'
quair.tance General King, of MaSijHchuit. us Iris-
his ish to communicate freely with ore or' mere
the liberty of the world, gentleman's opi.vions, having never spoken to him ?1 lhf .utenaot. governor s . friends in your city
be tfiVced alone by wis- in my Hfe nor seen him blU and lhen in relation to the prdsidemal question.
)idity ih the cabinet ; acti-; ne wag presWing in a Court of Justic. but lhe fa I 1 he general's cha- acter and standing:, eotitl.
they posst'ss lliose exaiteo qu
alone can carry us with honor and safety through
the mighty conflict.
The course of conduct pursued by the executive,
both' before and Since the declaration of war, has
rilled the public mind with melancholy forebodings,
with doubts and epprcheiruons. I he 4-military
October t 1812.
H. C. OTIS.
- Ft om the Connecticut Couran'K
THE FINGER OF HEAVEN.
Pending the question of war, the people of the
peace establishment was neglected to fiITedup ' wcslcrn slale5 wer?,."alou tor l measure al-.
by the president, wh-n he possessed S 1,100,000 most 10 a man. f he tKentucky delegation to
anrimnr a.ed before the lasr session of congress for i ('onSres 8eVtn 10 e-Twere. all clamorous
l r I " - o
that purpose, though it .'might have been easily
effected, ind although he had olficially declared in
his message to congress, en the 5ch of last Nov
that the necessity of var existed.
When the house of representatives, in compK"
ancewi''h the president's call to put. the nation in
the armor and attitude for war, passed the bill for
raising 20,000 men, his secretary of war, in an in
terview with a, committee of the senate, stated the
wish of the administration to be for 10,000 men
only. : - .
Such views strongly evince thatthe open official
for war, and all voted for it. They had no fellow
feelings for the inhabitants of the sea coast. The
destructisM of their commerce, the capture of their
ships and cargoes," and the exposure of their opu
lent cities and towns,, they viewed in perspective
wTtholdliertedlnditteTericei Wherrxhe-exposed
situation Of New York was mentioned, in Con
gress, the taunting reply was, that if New-York
was laid in ashes, its inhabitants might flee behind
thelnountains, and there find safety. Little did
they think, even in its outset, it would be brought
home to themselves, "and that with such attendant
lican party' in this section ol the state, than aii ar-
rangemenLwhich would avoid a competition ht the
choice.of president. r
At a period like the present, big with t vci'.s,
in vhi h we are contending for eve-y th ug d-ir
and valuable, and when a portion of our - vi'.iz. ns
are systematizing measures calculated to deadtn
the energies of the nation, rely up .-n it, the sup
porters and lriends ot the tons rut;o.n cannot t ut
view with emotions of the deepest regret, a siriig-"
gle between men who think alike on gcnerf.l riiticc
sures. We acquit ourselves when" we sol.. rriJy
declare to you, 'as our firm belief, that no tv tit
could exalt Mr Clinton highe? amorig his repub
lican f'iends than a surrender of his prttensiotib io
the presidential chair at the ensuing election ; and
a difl'erent course would constquei.tly, in our o-
rlflnir. Th law atithoriinop lht arirlilional retri
-.
Thews passed in 1808 Those, topether with the
'peace establishment, .if lull, would have formed
"an army of 10,000 men'. Those regiments were
fully provided for by, .the, uhexpc'ndd balances in
the war department of gl250,000, which sum was
at the disposal of the president to be applied, as
already stated, to the recruiting of men, to the
purchase of clothing, tents or any object of a mi-
Jiuryjynu
language of the administration tjpon the .question i ho,'tors 39 makVn,eim, lrembJ, tor the saifetv
the conquest of Upper Canada as a matter of pas
time rather than that of serious warfare; and
some of them, their leading ones, -probably ex-
congress could not' ifThey would have occasioned ! of war was secretly counteracted, while prepara
UOn was neglected, time lost, and the enemy leu
to provide his best means of defence. "
Congress Aid not cohfracl Ih'eresldenrWd
'full powers, yet no purchases of clothing (except
for the men actually in service) were made; No
recruiting was ordered for the old corps until after
the 10th of February, five months after congress
Was called. The 'Citizen Soldiar will, I trust, con
sent that sol fjr as relates .t,o the old corps, the
means appropriated by congress were fully ade
quateW computing tliem ; , and that as no attempt
was mAtTg"frorn theJlime the president called con
gress until the 10th February, neglect Is fairly at.
uibuUiTue TO Turn;
I have oh a former occasion stated that at no
time" from the day the president called congress
" to the present moment, could,a pretext be made
of a want of money foLthe purposes pL war ; that
there always has been a large surplus at the dispo
sal of the president foritherpurposei ofthe war.. :
Having proyeti as I trust I hayej that cbhgVess
. are tree ot censure as it relates to the old corps, I
the Hth January last,That bill-was not tossed
from bue house to the other, as stated by the Cir
tizen SoWier : it nassed the senate, ' as aDDcars hv
the papers, rapidly and without much debate, and
A war .pom merited, under the guidance of such
an ministration could not fail to overwhelm the
American name with disgrace, and cover our con
terns with confusion. ,
.Accordingly, we soon find that our frontier for
tresses, which had been neglected to be strength
ened and provided before the war, were surprised
and taken , before they knew the war was declared,
bya handfutof Tf adetr aird Thutanl".
The navigation of the lakes, with our small na
val establishment, the baggage and hospital stores
of our invading arrny, were perhaps never thought
of, certainly never. attended to, until 'swept into the
hands of our feeble but vigilant enemy.
By a system of wartare, devisedjiy the cabinet;
as incomprehensible as it was unfortunate, otif"fwo43ernrcTrftic young men of the city arid liberties,"
armies designed for ivasidn were left to ttefrwitlv
out concert. .. , - .
The fall of Michilimaclcinac and the' usurpation
ofthe Lakes by the enemy, nave dissolved the neu.
the most barbarous and extensive hostility along
our whole Northern and Western frontier. Every
mail brings new accounts of the ravages of the In
dians, and the murder of our citizens. .-,
If we,are to. jr,dge the future by the past, fellow
citizens,, what is there in the catalogue of misfor
tune, disgrace and ruin, that we have not reason
proceed to the new army. The act was signed4to apprehend front the continuance of our present
1 J.LI : 1 ' rgi . . ii i - . . I . . . ... r .
teebierresoiuteanirxiistracted cabinet,to conduct
the war.' . f. :'' . i - .''.
And iertiember we; entreat you, that to give to
such men your votes 4t the ensuing electioneer-j
pected to ennoJt themselves by it. These hopes
are now turned into despair and wild affright
The, war, which they were signally instrumental
in bringing upon lhe country, s signally visited
upon themselves. Uod is just 1
It appears try the ' subsequent articles, copied
)iriiordestwyisprospscts, ant) ritprive this na.
tion at a future period of the Kervkes of a uyen
whose talents we highly estimate.
With much respect, .
i Your obedient-servant,
'..'..."' A. SPENCER.
JOHN TAYLOR.
Kicharcl'Iiii-cr, Esj. ? 7 '"". -- -
- . Nt v, Yobk Oct. 7, 1 8 1 2.. .
Gentlemen You r'joint letter; b which you did
me honor to introduce to my acquaintance (ii n.
King of Massachusetts, was duly delivered to r'tv
I have conversed with him fully on the sisbitct
referred toby you; and have explained tpbini ar
laige. Ihe reasons which induce me to give i', -av
royuunequivocal opinion, that Mr. Clinton isnjl at
liberty consistent with a.diie regard to the rights
and interests of the American people, t withdraw
from4emocratk president
lhe intolerance of ihe Democratic youne of Phi
ladelphia is strongly reprobated by the democrats
of Baltimore :' " - '
The reigti of Proscription commenced, -
M DKMOCRATIU YOUVC MIiN.
".At i special meeting of the Association of!
of Philadelphih held On Ft idav evening, 'October
16th, 1812, the follow ing resolution was unani-l
mously adopted : ) - " ;
.---"-i?pwerf,--That7all-those.embersfrtlu
trality of the savages, and confederated ' thetn in sociatin, who are opposed to the re election of
James Madison, as president" ofthe United States rand dignity of rejinbiicanislu.-poh whlii'groui'i
are at liberty to resign, and if they, do not avail
themselves of such liberty, , as soon as their names
are kn,ovn, t-ifey shall be immediately expelled.
- - A. PERLEE, Sec'ry-" :
It appear? that in Phlfedelphia, the democratic
young men who refuse to subscribe to the infalli-
bility of president JVIadison, are to be puj under
at the ensuing election. . The suggestion ot ien.
eral King, that in case oi Mr. Clinton's retiili.g
from the competition, the republicans 'of .Mas?u.
c husetls would support him at the end of four years,
for the presidency ,can never be listened to on ibtfn
part of that gentlemen or his friends. The elec
tofs ought always to be left free to act according ;
to the future merits- of the candidates.r Arrange
ment's, between po'.iucal parties, or members ofthj
same party binding or et'.emptihg tobind, the sLf
frages of the psopie and to contioul the free;.cui-
rent of opinion, are incompatible ivith the purity
can'. Mr. ClinUm relir.ouis-!r the president com,
tition with Mr. Madison for the presidential chair f
By so doing,- he wotild "disappoint -the just cx pec..
taiKJiis oi uie peofwe, an'i eieai bocmmuh ay tntm
u pon- J he-pimcksuidhefe&iuiTs .of no oitlitary
magnitude to the republic 1 lnve consulted icve-
ral of Mr.-Clinton's particular, fr.iidi in whose
therbanvfnhe--assodationarwhijel
There is nothing in the whole history of federal- ngrce with me, that U is tmnscctsjly locor.fer with ;
ismijrothing Jn tlte history of-usurpation and tys him
rarmy which equals the ba3en;ssvof the principlcj lie never will, and he never ouht, to surren-
I