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Political.
T
ALL. REPUBLICANS. 'AJLL FEDEiAWr3. '
AVe observe iu one of the democratic papers
-of New-York, an invitation held out to the Fed
eraj party to join in the tank of their politi
cal &ttversarie. ' The f are told that ih recent
t4HMi foruiahei u4ttUted evi'lf nee .thai tke.
exertions of the Federalists willje always u-
availing they are rurther, tor their com ort,.
informed, f hat if they will only turn traito s t
their own principles; if they wijl conseit t
seal their own fnfainys that" they will heWel
tinned with open armn. They are given tt un
derstand that a full share of the li or and
'reward in "the gift of the government ..I await
such honorable apostacy Wc needed not the
express confession of such democratic Editor
to convince us of this fucjt ; but we must con
fess that we were a little uuprised to find tli'n
docTrino so broadlv anT diitin cfl v av owed. It
contend, will always impute good motives, to I These centlemen. however, obtained the flicted bj ha vart bf relirion. he ''called a en-
bad actions. . This opiate will do to soothe him crown an otber grounds than mere looks, and era assembly nd told Iben he put limself on
for a season ; bis next stage of aposlaey will of course their beauties or defects of form, or der their gaarqiaaship,' and when renroaehed
the account. Mr. - Monroe, or peraaps ms oy tne lair uawieiie, for this condescension he -
ritage, seem not 16 have been taken much Into answred - be a4 said it,' but with his sword
is a notorious fact that a federal apostate hits
Ion:; been the peculiar favourite of our cabinet
he is a fair candidate for all the honor and
reward in the gilt of the executive If he
ean condescend to wear the livery of the cabi
net, he will be allowed handsome wages. , tie
has only to make up his mind to endure such
degradation with an unblushing front, and the
doer oT cabinet favor is wide open fur hi re
ceptioii. These nre imt sjch men as the cabi
net desire. Having stood in the;rauks of fed
eralism from the Urn? of Washington to the
vresent haviner. for- such a season, borne the
full brunt of the democratic storm having in
the darkest periods f political persecution,
confronted every ' daoser, and resisted every
temtation, they seem like livins tangible n-
tires on the policy of the crovemment. Madi
son, and the whole venal tribe, are alarmed at
such persevering intrepidity his slanderers
are employed on both sides or the Atimi
tie to' hunt such victims down a falsehood as
serted on this side of the ocean is immediate
ly -echoed and rebellowed on the other, in the
hope of driving the federal party from tht ranks
of Washington. While this system of piirse
ration is roinc onrth door of honor and con
fidence are barred and bolted against every fed
eralist, who has the hardihood and indrpen
dence to avow his principles if he enjoys pub
lie office, he is contemptuously discarded, and
this system of exclusion comes in aid of the
scandal and calumnies -poured in such prodi
ffality from the presses in the service of demo
craey. The federalists are thus designedly
marked out by the cabinet as suspected men.
While Porcupine raves and ransacks Jus New
gate Calendar for terms of abuse against the
Federal party President Madison plays his
part in this solemn farce, and, excludes these
men from public office. They aVe both joined
in this nefarious league, the object of which is
the complete extermination of the federalists
as a party. Many trienus ot ours nave profess-
hea
k! tbir- a U r oi s hrniewV, 1 1 lig Ifef feTertflW fffi
Billingsgate of Peter Porcupine. What ha,
this man to do they enquire, with our local anil
domestic polities ! Can it be possible they ask
that his English patrons at the distance of three
thousand mile's, living under a different form of
government, With such mighly and important
concerns of their own to attend to, are so alive
to the result of every little petty electiou in
this country, to which the federal parly them
selves so' often display such callous, such rnor
hid insensibility! How do these men notice
the machinery now at work ! To put every
engine in requisition for the dissemination of
scandal against the federal party to have a
press groaning with the v. eijrht of calumny un
der two. distinct hemispheres, forms n part of
the policy of the cabinet. In order 10 give
this a more colourable pretext, Porcupines pa
ces, .teems with more bitterness of invective.
than those of his, confederates in this country
These glanders are eagerly caught andrenub
lished in the papers devoted to the service of
"our. administration in the hope, that calum
nies fabricated at three Thousand miles dis
tance, will be more entitled to currency audi
be this, to throw every stumbling-block and
impediment in the way of the party to which he
professes to belong VVhen it beetttsvest aeeessa
ry ;.to draw 0 at. t he h ole federal strength on!
the day of election, to resist the progress of
democracy, he will labour to paralie the zeal
he dislikes f och a candidate for public office
who belongs to his own party, and his election
he considers as great an evil as the triumph of.
his political opponents. After he has familiar-,
ized lumseff to this state of degredation, heean
now join the standard of the opposite party
with all the zeal of a new convert. He becomes
then tnoie nialiuan; m reraneourous, moreper
persecutiog than those. have" grown hoary in the
srvi. e of democracy The zeal of oar old ene
oMes iia been jn some measure abated f ihey
have . tasted the sweets of popular, favour j
enjoyed: the rewards of ofiiee: they v have
had an opportuDily of determining bow far the
practice of these exclusive patriots corresponds
with their -professions they have seen the ca
binet with nearer eyes, and they have retired
rrom their service with disgust. Hut, this new
convert, mortified at the contemptuous and in
dignant frow ns of his former friends, and con
scious at the same time how well they are de
served, guttering the worst of all persecutions,
the lacrralisus of his own conscience ;. sensible
that it is now in his power to inflict an iiijury,
devotes his time to veneence. He has no al
ternative left but shame and repentance, or
the indulgence or his malignant passions, and
he gives them full exercise. If placed within
ear shot of our administration, he enters hearti
ly into all their mcasnres, and even persuades
them to adopt measures still more vindictive
u be enjoys the repose of private life, he em
ploys his time in scandal for the service of de
mocratic printers, until bis industry attracts
the notice and the favorable regards of the ca
binet. .Citizens of Maryland, this is no idle
declamation! It is a picture drawn from dis
gusting reality, it remains for yon to say,
whether ysu will surrender the state of Mary
land to the management of sueb a party. ,)e
trust not: we trust that no honorable exertion
Will be wanting- to ward off so much diner ace,
. much kunnie anq so mucn moruncauon as
you will, infallibly endure,' if by your own su
pineness democracy becomes triumphant.
. f ed. Hep. Bait. Telegraph.
A writer in the National Intelligencer of
April 9th, in an article headed," Mil. MOIV
UOE," eives his readers a description of that
gentleman's face, and reneral annearane. as
reiauve to meir general adaptation ana fitness
lor tne elevated place he is Aeitmed to fill in
the nation. " Lobs accustomed." savsbe. "ta
" . r
bear a part in important affairs, nod from na
ture more contemplative than tpn'sMlu, the
predominating aspect of his presence is grave
and thoughtfuL His manners are kind, guard
ed, and uignined, habitually raised up to the le
vel of his character, and Uendins with these
qnatuih an .unaffected simplicity, the result of
Kuiuir uj uiim, kh u auuea iq me
most re fined, as well as most humble walks of
intercourse, ana is ever a lesi oj superiority in
Dot 11. I he criticisms ot the former denominate
its true taste; whilst in the latter, it is taken
for the absence of all pride, and. even, for hu
mility.
friends, finding him deficient in other valuable by his side. The French have always requir
qualificationsrit would seem, are disposed to ed a tyranny ftps' from ; the commencement of
place a part of his elaitai on appearance. And their rCvolutios) have really been governed by
Jiioted, and as we understand it, consists of the absolute despotism under whatever name it has
allowing particulars: V - eiisted; . . " 1
f. Mr. Monroe is considered more contempla-' What induces e to doubt whether 'any thing
live man sprignuy, mat is as we unuersianu 11, snori 01 an esiripation or the present
' sutif of a dull, heavu mind. " The predomi-' would make t
nating aspect of hisiresence- is grave and government al
thmghtfuL." r 'I his doubtless, js iutended to , obstacle J I
convey v the idea of wisdom ; and it is not an
aspect inuieauve 01 mat quaiuy in man aioiie.
hvjn birds of a certain description have it in a
yerjf' l.ih ; degree so much so as to hate he
mC'p?verbtal. ; -fz :- ' tvU - ; 'r ".
; 2l "Mit manners aft kindguaried, an4 dig
vijledy -This is a curioos mixture! and if thiy
all three appear at the same Time, we think the
exhibition would he very amusing. We have
heard, of ; a" maii "who"could smnke'a segar in
one corner 6f his mouth, and talk through the
other. . But-to behave kindly, guardedly, and
dignifiwly, at the same time, , is a rare attain
ment in food manners.
8. IRs manners are habitually raised up to
the level pf his character." '1 his may be worth
something, or nothing, as the eate may be... If
the levelof Ins character is at high water mark,
his mariners must be elevated and impressive?
if at loiv water mark, lie may not make a very
captivating figure, at least, at levee. Besides,
his character may have stooped, and met his
manner at least half way, which is an easy
and ettiiiuio 11 process, in demagogues, and the
meeting may be in that way, held on humble
'OUIfflJ ' 1
4. Hit manners having become thus habitual
ly elevated, they become blended " with unajject
ed simjkicity, the result of nature and of polish."
hvery body knows what unaffected simplicity.
the renilt of nature, and of polish must mean in
agrealman's character. It is either cringing
meauotsii, or courtly simpletomamsm. 1 ne
latter.n.e presume, according to the scale: of I
maoueja at the Washington court, fits him to
strut ai the levee, the former to fawn to the peo
ple at Urge. How al) these things would Jit a
man for our elective head, we should be at a
loss to discover, if the. modern examples of fit
ness for that place had not shewn us, that the
same man, as occasion requires, can strut with
more than royal stateliness, or practice the
most debasing meanness and servmty
dThe last sentence or J wo sf the passage, we
pretend not to uiularsland. It is quite loo sub
Ifm for faculties w hich have not experienced
its force, either as au insentive or a eonsola-
lion.-Jiliany Duily Advertiser.
race
is nation fit foi a mere national
e the following insurmouotablo
Foreign.
mm w . r a iv .
miuw sutguuiriy aaapiea yis me inert Aait
erior oj amian inusmouiaea,jor the elective iu
a oj .mis rising empir: now harmoniously rt
UM TIIS BOSTIIB rurtT ailVERTlSES, ATBIL IT.
FRANCE.
Extract from a litter to the Editor dated, Paris.
Jan. ir, i8tfl. J .
The first circumstance which arrests the at
tention in cont mplat ing France is the real cha
racter of Bonaparte and his policy, and the im
pressions they have left on (he nation. He liar
been so long on the scene however, that he is
justly appreciated 111 America, in ihe pampn-
teresting additional information which lias
appeared on tins suuject, and I shall ouly
ng the kii, as enemies or friends, and wheu
iwake to their disgraee and mikfortuneh, they
in iiuison is it with the great, yet simple insti-! observe that the French try him by his own rrii
tut ions of the country ; with the perfection ofjterion, success, : Except, among his favored pree
their reasonableness and truthj and with that torian guards he excites no interest, and has
sublime characteristic which, acting both as Me ft no reeret behind him but what is connected
incentive and consolation, carries throughout
all ranks the blessed assurance, that all are
equally entitled to be honoured .
.This is niacins; Mr Monroe's claim to the
with the eeneral dislike of the lionroofis
The house of Bourbon is divided agaiust it
self; sullice it to mentiou the.dukes jj'Orleans
and IrAnfrnuleme. rln the character of the
Presidency upon entirely new ground, viz. Kine himself, 1 am unablu to discover any
that of personal appearance. , Saul, the King traits of majesty, except that he is a royal ea-
of the Israelites, was head and shoulders high
er than any of the people; and his looks Seem
to have been considered of no small importance
inthe ease. Since that time, we have not
known mere exterior to be the governing point.
Mr. Monroe, however, would not have passed
muster w ith the Jews, had he been Saul's suc
cessor, if the nation had retained their passion
for tall dignity, and this description of his per
son is correct. ,
"credit, tlian these manufactured nearer home.
They come then with an imposing air of gravi
ty and important, welt calculated to deceive
those who examine i)o further than the surface.
JHoW far such a nefarious conspiracy fwill sue--ceedagarnBt
"walit little of puhlie virtue still
remains amongst us, pure and uncontaminated,
it is "not our purpose to enquire. While the
fedc al party as thus assailed from without and
within, bribes and temptations are not wanting.
If a federalist renounces his party, he is always
at-Washington, on. a welcome gaest, the Edi
tors w ho1 formerly- poured sitch scandal on his
fame, became his devoted admirers, and in ex
, act proportion as this apostate ean endure .his
sense of his own degredalion does he become
the darlin- of the cabinet, The first svmn-
toms of this apostacr is this : the man beeins
to entertain more liberal ideas, than he ever.be-
l?."J?Jili-IffiWaaisoJi might have been id
. .1 : t ; . . . m . r i ' .
General Wasiiinartsn was one of thentdst
dignified, as well us graceful men, in his ap'
pearance, that ever existed. We doubt, howe
ver, whether hislnere looks, had any influence
in raising him to the Chief Magistracy of the
nation. Indeed,' if there is any thins in the
idea, the public tastemust be very capricious
and much given to change. For instance, in ty excited by his method of ordaniniehe amnes
the case oC Mr. .leUenion, it must have been1 tv. and the disaraetful disputes so loiiif suftered
governeo Dy. totally flitterent principles rrom: to exiwt' betw
- some cardinal points bf bis policy, wrons : but
he miist- have erred from the purest intentions
ami a uigu-minaea anu noerai opponent lie will
ter, and has a critical acquaintance with Virgil
and Horace. ...
After the personal greatness of the king the
next important inrjuiry regards his talents in we
irding ministers of distinguished ability. -But
if we ean pelieve Baurel, and I am well nssnred
he deserves the tit most confidence, his first min
isters were rather of distinguished imbecility.
M .Blacas, the PremieTT was furnished with
siicb previous evidence oflie-couspiracyof Bo1
liaparie. hat his entire neglect of it betrays
the basest folly iinditrnguishable from crime.
Nor does the selection of the present minis
try serve to annul the irrisistible conclusion
which is drawn from the first. The duke de
Richelieu, in his introductory address to the
Peers on the trial ofNey, in the violent animosi-
those which directed it in that of his successor.
Mrf Jefferson was tall, awkward, and ungrace
ful, espejcialfy when .f is considered that he
t a considerable pori ion of his life in
F ranee, the" land of danqjng masters, and pe-l
lileoess.. . instead of attempting to win his sub
jects by courtly, dignified, or guarded manners,
he mixed in with the crowd, drew bis Jack
knife at their feasts without ceremony, took his1
beer And bread into his fingers, and ate in the
true Hottentot style. Mr Madison, on the con
trary, is small, cold, reserved, and distant
guarded," perhaps, but very far from ' kind,"
in- his maBBers his txteriof unprepossessing
his features without foree of expression his
face dry and wrinkled, and hsmanners mea
sured, stately and embarrassed.
teen prolestants and ' eatholics,
force us to exclaim nontali aoxilis tempus egit.
The remainder of the ministers, superanuated
emigrants & patriots moderates and ultra roya
lists, are worthy of their head, und their violent
sDimogiuei. and eontiDuetl divisions complete
thrfout ensemble:: - ;-rr.-.r.
But as the revolution of Francs is unparallel-
led in history, so are its consequences, and per
haps there never existed a nation whieh present
ed difficulties so enormous, if not insuperable
to the statesman. I doubt whether the greatest
monarch that ever existed, w ith T Sully or a
Chatham for his premier could devise any rules
ufeorrect poliey for the present race or rrench
men. Henry the Great, who was just enough
debancliee to please them, understood their ua
tional character best. To beal the wounds in-
They are tdally devoid of relia-ien. I hava
not been able l discover the least in the country:
and 1 haye neV-r believed that rational liberty
or morality Auld have-any other' sufficient
foundation. TAeonly religion of the French ja
egoisms, lfak;btyVdeit! he worshSrs t tha v
only jiell he t ars, the police and its gens-d'ar-mes.
After deereeinir there ws no srod. and
"death an eternal sleep, repealingxh is and allow-
iiiglhe Almighty 10 exist, they have tinfortu
batcly essayed a religion essentially corrupt.
I'he celibacy of Iheir clergy is dealh Wdonies-y
tic confidence, exposes them to temptaftpns too
powerful for resistance, and brings religion
info contempt and abhorrence. V
The French too are over-civilized ; the (Mul
tiplied artricial -wants of society hate from ha
bit become natural and impi rious. Corruption
is so universal, that they are unable to eiieoun
(cr the privations which are demanded by paU
riotism, a w ord here of unqualified reproach.
If we descend from these general and nation
al traits, from the universal discontent caused
by overwhelming taxes and mortifying defeat,
to more partial sources of discord, we find no
thing more consolatory in the scene. The mili
tary, and nearly all Franco was military, are"
in the most distressed situation, fallen from an
exalted ruiik, where their vanity, cupidity and
ambition were gratified, to nothing, with no re
source but in occupations they despise.
1 he Savaus who have exercised so potent an
influence in the revolution, are in disgrace.
The institute is not received by the king, and
under the banners of one class or other of the
institute, every Frenchman has the vanity to
rank himself. "
The holders of church and national land
are not only suffering with others the general
land tat of about one faurth the' rents but by.
depreciation of their estates, aud 1 are trembling
for their tenures. -
The ultra royalists are clamerous for ven
geance, and the moderns for liberty. . .. .
The French Juiew themselves so, well that
no two of them have the Iratt confidence in each
other. At the last entrance of the allies iliey
were Ions lost in doubt and amazement. They
knew hot whether to consider the allies, includ-
in
a
had relinquished Bonaparte, their only rallying
point, and were total I v unable to sjpply his
place 1 they are united in nothing but accusing
the king - Whether the revolution be termina
ted and in what these multiplied distentions
will end it would be prcsunipliun in man ts
prophecy. - ' '
1' S. Cambaceres, it is said,, is going to
America, and so the rage for emigration to
our country, that one would suppose the wholo
JtsMty4ik4ite-4kiihf nd'-'tslririClo-irerl'
ready to go over en masse.
BALTIMORE, MAT 12.
By tbe arrivajkof the General Hricke'r,- we
learn that Gen. Kotideau, commander in cl ief
of the patriot army was within '.0, leagues of
Potosi, the capital of Peru, where he retreated,
after losing the battle on the 25th oi December
last. He had been reinfoteed wiih 20'OOJroops,
and a great number of muskets from Buvtios
Ayres, aud was re-orginiz;ng his army, andpre- .
paring to march against the enemy again, who
was iu Potosi. '
It w as generally nnderitood, that the f.ree as
sembled 111 Alendoza, ready to pass Ihe Cordil
lerices to recapture Chili,, would not march or
attempt it, before the Amies -wcye shut again
with show.
; The members ehnsen to a general congress,
had met in the citv of Tuenman, but hud not
commenced their Jeliberalions.
1 General Artigas, who eommaiuls-ihe-east side
of the river, called the Baiulo Oriental, and
w ho has been opposed to Bueuos Avrrs ever
since the surrender of oqtftyident has refoni.
nienced hostilities, and taken possession of San
ta Fee situated 150 leagues on Ihe river above
Buenos Ayres, and it w as said he was marching
against the eapital. lie is a plain sensiblo
man, a real patriot, add very popular amongst
the soldiers and common people, and it is very
probable he will govern the country. ;
A dispute had taken piace oeiwern uie gov
ernment and the commander'of the Brtish fri
gate Qrpli c us. . si at ioned ;. inl La Pla t a, w li icb -
Save rise to a warm and insulting rorrespnn
ence on the subject of smuggling - money; and-
harboring on board the frigate," prisoners to the
government." The captain embarked with his
officers, much exasperated, and threatened to
sail from th river, but he bad not, audit would
all end in nothing. Captain Fabiu's letters
were not published. 1
W- -..; ?HILADELrHI A, MAT ij.
By Vapf ain "BfianeTof the Friendship, (arrif
ed yesterday.) we have received the Curracoa
Courant of.lhe 20th of April, (the latest,)
from which the following articles are copied :
T