Newspapers / The Raleigh Minerva (Raleigh, … / July 17, 1818, edition 1 / Page 1
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RALEinH,(N.C.) I'AIKTED WEKLT BY .. LUO. iwm, r.- StAicripnon t TV IoiU. per yr, one halt .r Inn three mumhs alter a year'. subscription be . f , V U a.u! nofM thereof ahx!l hve 1mm given far one dollar , fur Y?en""t Itfl iwrt. kM.n-.ont and ml kejop.on where the hi mater number of lines than fourteen, I be caj.h mtccampMj Unsa' fro.n person. untawn ( the t-vrSubScr.ptio vc"a.i in any' eata W.wd wUbout , "rrtc-rt of at kl SI 5'J aJia-ice !,n' ;Cee.thO0tpi.?lrwj, unless U ,H,twii of the. editor. 't' " , . ' ' ; 10 STI Kft I S T ft LLIG K N CIS. " KEVT-OHLEAKS, JWE II.' .Wn' f.irorcd tit a Into hour yesterday ... ' . j.r !. fotiWiil'.tl.kn rt ODtt AV1UI COpiCSt i v r.v - r ,c : fif 1h(J fifetlCIVll OnleM iSSUCiJ llV ,.,i..ii.!,t of the Awr-can forces on j) Hessiou thereof ws hasten ta lay . f(,tr iur readers. , f iTlvhu'irtho civil ami military com- tout of tho province or West Florida i to his exec Hcncy Andrew Jackson i , l in chkfof the American array oe :he Fort St. Charles Barancas: , . flic fort vf. HarancW wi I be drllvw- troiiw- f the United States, unucr ! mine conditions. ,' oved with the exffpuona maae op- ' and, iH)sseasiun given at the re-imbursement thereof remaining subject couiplianeewith what has been agreed upon. to tho decision of the governments of Spain it. ITU aaai required or lh Auoama and the United States. . ' chief is Opyhola. 'I he commandant of this AnswerAn inventor; of the provisions P"vinea rt " or government in possession of the Spanish commissary, ta. f M ehief never mum ta th. be forthwith furnished.- Tho ration ailnwedi '7 A " " ' , subject to the limjtationa of the 4th article. - fPi7I3..M. offf f H..C. XL dtia" 9tlu 1 he provisions actually existing in the J , ..inlf i, - ui king's store oflVnsacola and Darancas shall f rOTj,J, or ,niieT, they aball be freely ad- be transported to the former in order that they, may serve for the said supjily ot ra tions. , , i't" ! Approved.? i , : " 10th. A duidicato inventory shall be formed by the store-keeper, and such officer of artil lery, as the comwnrulitt-.if -this corps rat name, and such utitar as may be aupouireU iy thi general of the troops of the ' United States of the artillery powder military stores and other effects belonging U this department in IVnsacola and Kuraiicas. " . - ... '.Approved Mnj r Peters of the artillery is appointed on the part of the American go vernment. 11th: Persons and property shatl be respert-iftl'i1," twritoi iw t Spam, h :;. - 4 1 A p i,,, j at. !' w-iro thaayvars past vuited eurfront f.conctions and sales of a hd Ae hy xUn J, tllt.,,lrrwrs of , mi mittf J, a veil as Hpaniih merchant vesaeli. Approve. . rrancas, 2Stk .Vay, 1818, 9 o' (SiftneS.) . ANDft-W JAUKSOV, . . ' i j, . w !. vii. vv w. s.'i-.1 IIriii.QnirUr,divi--""ii'il iiift-vuth, ) - Mi'jor. .ert Andrew Jack.on liasfuanJ .i neetary Ji Juke (eiinn of leuaeola He iu n'j'jifen pruttipted la thi muaayie from t wnhi'tt exteu'1 (h territorial liuit of Viv United or from any unfneiiillj feeling on (! p4rtrthe Atnertean repuhiie. la (h Hftajiioh e;oyrrlni(.Tt. The Setixnole Indiitn unve tar ier. et- . ' ... i item whu an mo roi ni Miasc ui.imci r: u.e commie nv auu.oiKies h.i.i ub ..u ic,pi0 wemau S,aVo been balekered, ftad the &uq.n.iivvu .v u,,iu1WJ ," ; orjuiieii t?awea 1 wnji U9 ii.ki or tnanceoee. wliatevvT tiino they may jiiivc inado untif the Tbc(J atrwtmciUi waaeipeeied, would have d.de thereof. , . V . " 1 . rly attraclod t?w aKentiou of the Spauiah Answer r All titles le-ally derived fi'ora the government, and fUhfl to et'utin treaties, crowu of Spain prior .to this date.guarameed speedy mcifturei adopted for' their suppret and respected. , - . . fiion. ' - ' . . - .The commandant f engineers shall name!' The obligation to restrain hem was acknow n nffiree wiuiiwith nnntlinr whom the eeneral Iedflfld bot weakuesn wa alleeed, ith a eou- tof the American army may "appoint, shall 4ceim that. so far from being able 4 eontral, h article ik. P. M. this day.' he gart'ison of . flja fot. off Baeaneas f(Jfnj a duplicate inventory of the number and the tfpariMh authorities wrra tieo.anpr!le4. ht ftn,Uhey denounced his wrath oo all Chili. The corthern portion of this vast coua-, ry was formerly called terra t'lrma; this name seeais to have latterly bet-a sunk in that . r Venezaela and Ureoatia. -?k- ' Venezuela, or as It is called ia some rood charts, Caraeeas lies along the eastern const, aod extends from toe northern point of the eon- " tment to French and Dutch Guiana a distanee ' vi iivu Hum ) i uicttuiu buvui luiica. v a ,. is bounded on the east by the-Atlantic Oeean, oathe west by Grenada, on the north by the Caribbean Sea, and oo the south by French end Duteu uuiana. It tsdivmed intoseveoprovia ees, which in July 1811, fur me J a congress, and ' aeviarea utoepeneence, unucr me name oi tne Uuited Provinces of Caraccns,' Cnmtuia, B iri- , nas. Mararitta, Guiana and Alarncttjbn. .'t he principiit iuivn,on anil neur the c.aHt, are Por to Cabellu, l.a Guira, Carai ens, Birctlona, ' Cuutuna, and Angostura, on il.e Onmokc It' Uasone gieaKrirer called the Gronohe. The i 4and ot Trioid.id lift wITthw cai of Cum.in ,ihe revolution is probably fjuuiled o:v bel ter rr publican prneiplu here &d iu Greiia '.i, than in any olherparrof the eoumry. IKo people keem to ue mro u patty m me rosisr, and l bore ie IcM oTan aristoeia' y thau t x -.is' further U M' outb.'i It- i viry re arkb!e that the varthquakr, Inch ho( p"c I mi ihe 2B'h of March. lfU'nd h ch il. b uyi t 20,- ' 000 pei son ia Yeu zu-I.(,) by tl.o uiJ of r.lv gious prejudice was ifiado to operate seii.nsty ' against tba rcvolut'onJw The pn 'tit si-iz.-d tiji on it with avidity, "unJ from the circu otcneo' of its bappeaiug oo My Tliurdyf a day M (J ' in great Teneralion by the Caluolie ; mid from , its being the amiiversnry of the dniaration f a indciiendcnee, they prtaehed from the pulpit. that the revolution was eoudeimied by the AU r I- i I ave .fev ry t: jciiingtbeinto rai tbeaiiawkag4iust us.; jeptrllllf,nt. 11. Arepi fI he immutalde law s of self defence, there- c',a,,erd clurae,r, ail4 0f presented as ;a very Approved-Lieut. SamK of the artHkTy, ""Xd ih" YnerUaa eruntent to , n C,!ae,lr' 01 la!en,' . .... . fe u'a.i..:.K- eotnpetiea toe .iieneaugoverument to ;Morij0, ,f ne be alive, coiuoiand the ro. Mlllllllllll't. 1 till llltl ETilk L . Ill Itl' IIJVI 1U&III ... I. - I ....I, ..,.!.. .ft la b'I..M..I.. S 1 . ... .... , -. " V iivr puat'?iuu i bui:ii jia m ui mi. j.- iui iubi in. ircvu mucin. , , -. which t ie no&nim an wioritv couiu not Domain- 13th. The military ofucers and those m'tained. Peusae da mi fuud in this situation,! the son' ice of all and the several departments, od will be held until Hpain can furuish niili- tnty mbark with them their wives, children tary strength suifietent it entorce exiling trea- h out to be transported to, Havana, ..,.. ftf ,thf, Pnvili -difiopo. n , same man- : "0'" 1"!C irneeessity If issue munitions f:wuo favoured it. . Geaerai Siiuon Uolivar.anU y and hour .yhi. h s!.-H be .agreed ! nep ft, j9 for the dot.ariincnt of artiHc-1 tt.r vujes. thus enau.ins, ,r not e.,tive of Caraccas, i. at tne head of the n.ilita- i all te non'rs ot war ui uw -".Mi their arms and b age. To se , ! ) of the tyal finant e and of the ' connected therewitb, shall ids') be ' to - the samo destinatton.;;::; , ' r A roster shall be furnished of. all and civil oCcersof the garrison i -as tit" troops to march out as , a t ue article, I heir arms to bestack- " t of the glacis, and left in pnsses- American' army until; the day" of , when th'y will be returned ; ulant of the province and the iiff, of the artillery, engineers, 1 troops, shall carry with them , : ,1 persoual effects and shall also - y of disposing of their property ! ' " ith perfect security to the pur- . u ticfes nf "proiwty lepallydev lived - i t'.iO crown of Spain will be respect-' f 1 1 i , ia a ... " l X 1 1 th" t c f 1 1 lists. 11 " drawn 's a cruel tyrant, but of military KotlUic. Venezuela lies Iu the north of the equator,' but entirely under the torrid zone. Its population is 8O0.OOO. Caraccas is and slaves in which number are to be includ ties. ; Spaoinh ubj-eli. will ha inspected i. . ? ' ed, the families or those classes who may Spanish la, tsill goeroin all ease, afftt.,.,; It V;!:1':"."! r 'l eu?'J. ,1 absent 'Thosa who have nrowrtv todiin6se!P'Prty and person t a free lolcraii -n to , all ,ieV,u ,bo 1 tte,uc, Clu itoJ " e,nd f: ,m aUiin.. inosowno nave projwny touiipoic 1 1 . j r . ' the nofthern noint of Buuth-Amunca to Pet u, a nT or affairs to se tie, may remain the time IB..ii.i.n.f 4ian mt . ia Sr-uUri. net mint -! (ft'iei.;: 1 rcci i t rre ; ' if.; A i 11 fjei. t.'u: . 1 1 isbn shall be embarlcrd for itnd Statej. Every person s of the royal finance shall passage such rations as v grade by the regulations - V ; . ' v. ' . k . Vfl ' as relates to the trans riii'ii and the Spanish ra vidm), flifrv do not'execed .in whit b c se the Ameri l.oalhm d :' -' rttiiuber of vessels shall ..rkiiig the personal ef r pi oiuM'ty belonging to . loersr add others in the distance of about 1180 mi!f 5 is irregular on" saeoU as miliury and civil governor. ro .n. c ntineni. 11 oounueo on ,H ran . i. " ... O . . , 1 1. V" ii naiti Tia ? If Ami as inn -7fiA Art at rtll a m nri 1 Wis fha Vpantsb laws s far as they affeel per. " " V . " "y--"' .hik .! .... ....1., ...:n .. ..r..-...i Oi two uiiuions ot h naii 01 oaoaanis. hujcw wwif ma 1 5 . , w. SJ Hill W V AHIVI VVUi f fix. Ar,itu annr ; rt-.rtj.,:.i t;rn4 bd-. audiUi! to lh ioathof ibflt Vsr im' wvj Ka iiliuu ivwuvuiiHUCiiutl,: "v--o! t- ' . - ioflividuat to preserve them, it is all inpor-.H":y v "7 1 V ' 1 1 last inajv' fmil- t . 11 . ... ... n . . -t. ' . 1 iiisiniiLC 111 miuui a vf 1111 un , in uiii. . "Bf i nir iiwiimis -v.- t .. ..... n '-k 1 . ..'1 t - -I - . -....- ti necessary ' tor tnis purpose. 1 ue American r 7. '7,' ' ""' ' N i vr 'lie south tine it rUusiwo-t! ird of the way o .. ... .'. . r . J, L..-;- r CuL' Kins will assume the eotninand of Pi?ii.. " J . " ,,rlu authority snail anoru ineju every protection ; during thcif permanence, and they shall en-' joy the same privilege with the rest. of the gurtHon in th 'Cinb&rcrion fr liavaiina tor account of the United Slates. . ! . - . ;. Inadmissablc so far as it regards trans-? pnrtation being allowed to the families of those oClcers not present and servants not attend ing upon the officers and families. Those in dividuals disposed to remain In the Floridas, will bo respected and f protected, in all civil and personal rights, and if not embracing the transportation allowed, at the present period they tnu;t furnish their own at a future peri od, . - - ; i , llili. " Hie slore keeper general shall form an inventory of the small vessels and cratt, and of the other effects under his charge, in the same way as stated for the department of artillery. - . . . Approved Lieut. Parkliursf, Q. M. or ar tillery; appointed on behalf of the American government. i, I!) I 0 ry.. to taCt' ti) - .A 15!h. The officers and troops of this earn- Bi.n. witti their tniiinafrt hIiaII hn trannnorted iHicuLu ly the papers tt(u IVnsacola, wi.ere they shall, reinaiu as id- 1 me govti mucin eisi. Ieajr stated until embarkatiou for Uavaua vi ui 111ruu1.u -wiuc111.iH ' AnnrnuM . " ' -' . lotii. The Alabama chief with bis family now in this Fort and who lias been repot ted .to major Young shall be included in this ca- f the civil and military . 3 shall no( be subject r rccognizanre under I. .tning rj iMing rrcign nindation, and transported to Havana Raid iwi'snna. - ' 'I . 1 iwto of th necessary irnished agreeably to ar ' now ,; 1 1 . ! ' t: ' : I .... - - - '' 5... 3 pi.' ' i'cS ) ." I (.! ll ! dfr !,! care , still i.;!.cr i ..!.t , ... 1 . , . - Aps (.!.!. I ' i' : IS as a' r'ji r -nice s,! ided. and a!l those wlio i k previous to the em- for the Havana shall government of Jhe'. U and "shall have the rest of the garrison s !un shall be embark -, it, and, shall be un . led by the surgeon t f the" Spanish military El ti. irui'iii ' '' ' e Le traffj'ot'fi'd to "?r to tlic la ter, s f ei; 1:. 11 t!.t y 1 1' ' ' 'cola, 1 '.1 t'e 1 e rt i f llivat: t. Approve 1 an.'ei-t; ; t..i'!H; irtaiion to he f. ' efJmste for the f rcnsacolm and the ; 1 the employ of the y the sanio privileges ras, and thall like 'HVnna uniting the 'I shall be lodged in u 'y occupied in . pen ' 1 1' ruaharkatiun for ,!j .1' tho necessary ' and included in . of fort Barari' 6.'). During their T"r "...f3 w "i! lu-iii:,h to t!.e k;: ''rt! ;:' rcasite doci;t!i''!i " rrs. Kuril i : -s ,.3 t: '! cf, or are tot in t!.e 'e t!, i.j t!ie t . .? 1, ft' - t-'i s c the " United ' stitfe-kcener ' rum the royal , iay "stand in s stores,' to i, , dependants. I t!?eir families, Approved Ilis name to be entered in an . 1 I il .1 S k. . article, ana tne -spamsn government guaran teeing that ho nefer returns to the Floridaa, x , . 17th. The Catholic religion, its ; ministers and the free exercise of it shall be (namtained. Answer A free toleration to ail religious granted.' - . . ' " , 18th. TLe : capitulation is made under the confidence that the general of the Amci ican troops will comply w ith Ids oftVr of jretui ning integrally this province ill5 the state in whkh he receives It as stated iu li oilicial letter, : A pproved Aud the' restiiralioif made tinder tho onditions ejpr eased in General Jackson's communication to the governor of Pensaeola", on (bo 23d May, IS is: , 19ih. If auy daubt should arise as to the meaniBg of act of the articles of this eapituia tion, they hal be construed in the amauermost favorable to the Spanish garrison Answer The abovo ariicles I be interpret ed agreeably to their literal and expressed meaning. 1 , ,. . SO b. The present eap,UiUlatton aH be sign ed and exchanged by the general -of I bo Ameri can army, aud the eooimandant of this province as soon as possible and at latest by 0 etock; ia the afternoon, each returning their reepee-, live original.,r'h,f;:i IM P'X' rAppri'VedT.: "rl":r ;iiV';;T Fort of St. CharU8fBarraca$,20thJh!i t&l8, 7 o'clock in the morning.i-4 - fSifued,) JOSBI II STASOT.V iSisnedj ANUUliW JACKSON;; ; JUaj. Veiu Cadg. Additional nrtttles whieh are io have the sauie force as the prima. y, aud extemlod ia torceu. " . . . .. , ,. .' Col. King will take possession of Ihe archives l ! Blin' , " "".."T.-. L-nUal t..t. tlii i tba .-n,il nf tittx, nrn.w. rat 01 inezui win -jLiw-"ii'ua 1 should be an enquiry to be mad perly beungi .-:... ..1. ty witbia the range of gun shot of Fori Carlo, Mr! eonnmud of alt th patriot forces north of . "t"llarattdaa.'wilt he teruDuIoustv etaminnd la. I e,cjaior. ,t '; u," to, and ai,ould they prove valid, a rent allow.'"0 ""rther part is., d, but passion In no wise'giveu. ' This pro- lren?e -T "n,,'-1t:iy''f The soil u tv, and coy. perty i. eeessrv to the U. &.ates.and under ored will pir,wtial veH r.- I here cre ft r--itt laws 4iaybc beldan equivalent being paid.1,"!"' rieh m,llM f 5!? n ta" b,i:'e"t' hat TheVevcuue Ias of the Un.ted States will tte a" h4 Silver copper, aud noi l.a ..ittlti.t..l ...J ..1.1 n..t.,t.' :. mines have M ice b.eu opened. Ihe names of.. edte ael as colleetor. with full D.wers to no.'ltte provinces, co..pas,rg ih.s viermyaity at .u.dikHl 'a krt WMiiiMIiihu I 7 st as ft ta . I UliOll. Ail. luiDatetsca Buh.unieersasiiibis opmioi; will J"""' ,"'. '.T .o-, -,- beneee1s'arylolbe faithful diselmrffs of the rr' Cmvlmanwrra. Ai.l,oqa.a, trust imj.jd on him. He ll apply' to the W ;MJ tarutjena, . . governor of IVnsacola for military ul ia all'chrt' 1 Uttro4' Vf;S" eases tatlere it mav be neees.arv to frustrate Q'"X0II Maynias, Guayaquil, Cuarca L- va t may be neceitixry attempts at illicit trade. ' ' (sigoed) n ANDUEW J CKS()N, . - , V Maj. Gen. Commanding ;;.fcEOGAPMCAX.: FROM TUB PlTTSBDl.OUOAZETrK. and Jaen.' the litmus, ot uanen wnicn s-v parates North and South-A nerira, connee'.s ihi province with Guatimaia, tue suuthctn au- dieueia of old Mexico. , , . - . . f - 1 Peru jn'ns New-Greneda on the south. At: -17..: s...- i . . .... I ....i.i:.l,J ia this provide it only eome wilhh tbe scope of our present purpose to say, that, it has inter. operations of Uuenos Ayres, uy f As South-America, aflordyat ibis time, the, .fJ J, ti,e' most iuteresung suojeet lor tho speculation oi ,nnAitK farco, , ur,,res (ho patriois. It is a the world, and a its inhabitants, are engaged , J(;igi,iru tountry, b.iuuded on the ..t.-ut. by A, in a sirnggle, ta which we mim have our ya. m whicIj u hrobftbly included in feral pathies particularly eoucerned we presume we shall be pifurming ao o(Uce not unacceptable to many ufur readers, la ( If -ring to them the fol lowing article, eonlainiiig a kiilit sketch of the geog aphy of that eotintry, ; We are the more impelled to do this,-as we roneeive a greater decree of ignorance nrerails with respect. Jo th a pfti lion of the western continent, than of I any jrari -oi xufnp ; iuo, as ino inon nuuen ot ew zil ; ou the west by the Taeifie Geeuti ; on tho south by La I'lata, ami Ulnli. l.iue I'.ypl is aaid naver to b visi.odby raius t 4 t 'i dcti-. eieoey s made up by an unrommoii de which1 fall every night, fr the refreshment of vege tation. Many fabulous stories are bold ofths country. . it i. suid that there is a river here w'io.o waters aie s red as hlooJ. A virt line . ... . r iiufopf auo, as tne anori noi. ees . , j,uk,., frow , a na, a tl sa,,r B,,jmftt from them, wl ieh are da.ly publnhed,' . K nortIier iirt proJue. s ..n ; excellent tend very inueh to confuse the mind of a com moo reader, bo at 'one moment see aa artiele from Vcnezuela,,and at the next glance, some .... ... . i i . . wipe. ; 1 ne J suit uuiK is laKea irom aires, winch g ows iu the mountainous arts oi i era., itnlvnldiiA in Stun h A nAririk tvhfro ...j mm: .. i s. yv r T-7 iiuog sroai ,buiu ec unrjw mj . -"v;qM.',jw , f.mnd. l.una, the cap tl,i a operalion of the mind th places are so p'rfiet- - , , wealthy. When th viceroy, the d .ke ly Ms.eated,ttiat lie cistoneeoeiw'8.i.eoiidtf piJsi,- MisiJ his et.iry into the rit isT 1684. the inhauiiants to dolum tonour. caus a low streets io he payed with ingots of . silver chart themselves, published a few years back, do not assist inj-emovine this confusion, "as ma- bv ehanK?s have tuken place lately, bath io tUCir Ullliiuua nuu gurrniuirn... .... bad reeourse to some of the lalesf documents which have been published since the commence ment of the revolution in that country, partic ularly to a small work writtett by a Jsoutb A mericau, iu 1817, ebhtcining a well written out line of the- revolutioB if Houlh ; America t to t ,1s ws refer our yaoers, as a iract wen adapt ed to refresh the memory on tne auojeei oi mc . .... . jrt.rt operations in mat country since me jr ni., South-America was divided into colonial gov ernmeals under the names of V ieeroyallies and Captaia-General ships. Of tbe former there are PiurY l : New-Grenada or Sante Fe de Bo ,. Pprn. Rio de la Plata, and Brazil. , Of 5"' v : . v... '...I- n.60')liii.2 t s yenieen mill ons sterling. It is, however, subji-e' to dreadful earlhqoakcs. v j'l he viceroyalty of Buenos Ayrts. of more correctly spcakirg, of La Plara, is suppoavd t o be the finest climate iu the world, it is eompo ed uftwenly provinces, hounded on the north by Pt-ru and B az Is. on the west by.Chi Ji, en Ihe south by Paugonia, and on the ra( by the kouth Atlantic tjceaa. The' province are divided into htg'i a.nd low., The "furoier ituale.don tbe Andes, are Moxlos, Cheqnitos, Ap'olobaina Sauta Cruz de I, Sierra,' L Paz, Coehabainbn, Carangus, Mique, Paria, Char ea Poslosi f and Attuearaa ; the low provinces Quito was formerly included in Peru. ,4 i s P.itjisi, in lt ile ceoKfapbies vne have ecn,' Is er- iha latter there aie two, via : Venezuela and ronconsly deluded m Peru
The Raleigh Minerva (Raleigh, N.C.)
Standardized title groups preceding, succeeding, and alternate titles together.
July 17, 1818, edition 1
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