ifT7
To. 20. - ;;
iJ; ;FHIDAY, OCTOBER 23; i8tS.
TerJ Subscription : Theectalars per yeafcone haV
be inT'l ei "ul'-i'.ice; W papor to he continued Ion,
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comes d, and notice 1 hereof have been ivry
JthertiseinmUt, nt exceed itf 14 lines, are insert d
tkrtr? for one dollar; .r twenty-fiv tens each sub
sequent insertion j, wi in like proportion wberk tUrr.
is printer numbo? of linen than fpnetecn. 'The cai
mm ""con iny those fro a persons unknown to the
editor ' . ' '' ''
Xo siibscnptioncan .n any case he received withmv
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t .tinttanec wirrboot payment oi arrears unl-v at th?
cation of the editor.
Foreisjfi'Tntellisenco.
JKGtf oO C RKK3PO!VIV:NT r
J.KW-YORK, OCTOBBR 12.
- LATENT FRO At KNQJLANl).
..The September packet ship Courier, from
Livcrui, ftntv'td on Saturday. cenine,. bav.
Ing auiled-oh the. first vf the fnHnt!!,;iirrht; edi-J
Uthougb much, care was had
jerffe)'8jor th
rauniratiti:; with the
trivedto slip offQndmciiVM,'th6iW8T'adeiofe'' dwrrared. or that thev auh Basel v attfnif the carrying ri it hosiilo opcraiions
ii -, . 1 ,' ' 1 ' . " . . ' . 1 J : B ' L ' ' . I f !
u 5rci ivaisiarice irpm nome, wouiu, in unv
But it .is not for these reitunns ftloite.tliat
contest witb AfQfrka pHs!iVOLi6iUe.ao, jjt-
f aroided. Ibe eao'rmnux exunuce that ; nmsfr
tt sccuery of tho'lfile o'f Wishi'' and!coniuiro torpth
.i . I i " . i " ; ; o " "j-v. " : "
wv" it. naiu. tci i iAini slu m luuivniuH h ni tiipip j vra. riur inn a.
.ln the iaraaphViaQt'thi''f(rcia and
f -nuagp of tit? , AaericHii 'sbi r Guerricre, a
laci .was jmsiaiwi., l lie AFgt rio Jrigate al
ludrd to WHS thko'n not V the Giifirrifire a!nni
lHt hy tin; American squadron, cuofpWd uf
tfmt ?n!r VT... J ' .Ja ' ' e 'i'
auif 'JV J-UW UijllJiH, Vwo.-, 'lil t
ritt, and four or 6ve biij;jMjM. A'refet i tice before; tlm court-martial was such as to war
to tlif Anivrkan Cnnusi iiidcr's o dcial letter
wiil ftabltslrtlj puitiL
PHoM THK ITRUt'OuL MEnCfc'UY OV kVQ. 2S.
America a id. tfwtf Britain lUe article
rccmruindel to our atteti'Fiin by A Frit.uU so'
ompti'tcty CMinciuvH wuh oown view ot'
th, SHtifs rtlHUoimlti; botvyts'ti tlm couaYry
and America, tlut wcj,lwv,tf-adjicdTh adviciv
. xi i.jii kJi .v -? u.!..-. '
and Lloyd's Lists t:trttliViate.if his ssilin.c;.
mencan; rotnm tndiug oiHcr, in ordering the
sentence of the court-martial to be immediate.
ly carried into effect, acted with an unneccssa
ry and useless degree of sererity, is, we think,
!ibu?idant!y obvious. The legality of thenen-
lence, However, is the only thing' with which
we have to do : for if the evi.lRiirn laid
The GutTi ire, li istte, paRSPt) Portsmuutli
rant the sentence of death; the commanding
offitrer had undoubted, right' to order it to hi
f xecurcd We do not tlieivfore think that I his
casiyairy more than that ivgarding tl)C occu
pation of I'ensacola, ousj-tt to be allowed to
disturb thtfrriendlv rciat iurw ubsistng botwebn
the two countries. It is unq:iestioir.ible7tfia;
we haj e a riht to b? made acnuainteiwith
un; jr,cruin5- rot'inve in ue. condemn
IVoui the Scfitshjitf, which h arivcu entire, and hum of Ai huthiiot and Ambmtic.' and that if
it recofrinvMiUcd t the atiitul.ir attention of itshall be f.mud thaftUey have been. unjustly
it is uy siicn ,u;ii .trit'ofnents; .Qviiic wuu. n-eonht to demand tin purushment
(Jtir n'aders.
the 25tn of- August? al ,rln tSowefl, tor Sf.jdivesleii of ail party tiling,, thartbo iii-(dewf ...the uvty. Bui before calHng out for a 'war
I'oteisDuTsr. , -v. . ; - .oi ti.ianujiiiuHt uittniatelv he convinced iha'--!y,e,ise let ti waif. i
till this noint shall have
'6neof ilrvlatest, papers states that Mr. the iinprovemenj. of ttie- United Stales, and heea satinet only established, and till it be
GallAtin, Ambassador from the United 'States ;artKu!at1y tin .westward extenswn ;oC their 8e-. whe'her tltc American epvernmeitt are-
to the Court of France, and ;Ir. Rush; Amni-mci-easii!.? population, arc waiters' i of high in- tbemsclvcs disposed to'grai'it'Yeih'ess. Afkr
can Ambassador in this count ryt have bee" ap-j tercst to the civilised nauons'of theSdd World. aJis!aH.iry tntorination shall have been 08
:ts, there will be abua
, iiat ulteriorstrps should
-tk- L'wi "I S?aie, :on! i) d a oonlVreoce witii tunatc f.nd ihe, disaifctcii wiil fiod asvliiins jyothia,? geems more unaccountable than the ni
Lord- Cas'lereagi' on S'atnrcVy a wtik, at his 'for g's yet "to come. ; strong inclination in.ioiteited in various qnar-i t!
1.. V "in's seat. North Gray. fcenVat which Grounds ofdisjmlc between Great Tlnlttn nnl . ters tu i',V(dv' this country in a war with Anie- .Vothmff.-'-therefvre.bot disaster and diserae
IthiLRlllt trmx-yrobablemsemrnceTtaii Hty'lf-extw war?iili A-
Uyuin-irn. wno, u is si-'fieu, aip ttie i'jempo- fican war. ; wc hi"gt now, we. should funk be pvitty ge-
tr!.u.ai i.;s i appointed by his Majesty govern- Hie raidd increase of their culture and ,,c'a!,v aware of the ruinous nature of such
can Araoassauor w mis rnunrry, nave peen ap-, leresi m uie civuisea naitons ot trreold .worid. atisHiry tntorinatio
pointed Plenitotentiaries foe the purpose of re-1 Iv is there ti,tt the. prosperity of Kipope tainni-o-n t'jesc fi'.ib;ec:t
iiewiag and extending the rommerrial treaty may fiii l (liV means of strengthening itselt by "laettitne tircoiisider wi
already exis'ing, between Great Britain nd comaiftrcial traif;ie(ions, and tner the unfoi'- be taken. 1
eircuuistancei, Sol especially at present, when
bur revenue is altnelher inadequate to defray
the charges of nor peajseeilablishinenr, deerve
the must serious cnpsiiferation. Unless th
people of this country
rauun oi me loeone
are lohiog tr tfie' rest r-
Tax, thef wilteatefiillf
abiUinfrom entctmeinto a war with Amorictt. :' '
They may rest assuneil; that the oue will ia
faliibly lead to the other; and tbey lia btier
nft he orer saugnine ia their expectatioD of
ettin; quit of that oppressive burden after thai
contest shall have bnn put an end (a.
A war with the United fSiates, it slmuld lU
ways he rei-olleeted, is a war in'whieii"W6 ha
every thing to lose, and nathing to gain. Wf
hay, it is true, harrass tli'ir Trade, an5gnr
lite our.tajnr, aod iova uf seknee atjid the art,
by buroiog their sea-port, towns ami their UV j
braries, an l by dfaelitg aad pulling iLwn tomf
r. t'beltbbnf:lWi:vB!ir-t--th'ilk
making any permiaeut impressina ou A ri
ea, i caJirely'oat of the qnestioft.. Tb A -tneriean
citizens "are all oidiers,"ace'J tooled.
from their iufHuc? to the oe of tire-arinn, aid
are known to bp, the bfHt oiarlssmcQ in the world.
Ahiiuugh, therefore, the disciplined armies of
B;irope might triumph uver such opponents in .
a general cueaaomeut, llby are sure to be cut
olfin detail. The circumstance of the Coim
try beiug overrun (witb woods, and the maoy
other natural .capabilities of defcne which it
possesses, would -nalie a much less uumerutis
and worse trained militia than that of the U
nitfd States successfully tn defend il against
le most po.vMjul foreign invasion.
merit tneg , iate with toe American rieoipo- p ,pul..tion tm, doubling
lentianesnssiawi.; , nil-TV years, mu-t
i he British s: nks rn;i'!;iu?d to fluctuate, de.nantl f ir our g
J oree per renr. consis. onc ir'il on the morn- circumstanced as
in
twenf v-d vc or c')Mtos;9- America is, of all ot!ie- nations, the
t necessarily ad.sntitit tlisi01K'! whose friendship ought to be mMt assidu
ulsifi thes:un, -'proportion Jous,y ( ,dtivateil. and wh )se enmity is most to
i the two ro.i.i i i..a L r -,. ,H- dread.ed by Great Britain. It is in her pow-
.. .- .... fr- - - v , . ww . .
inS ... 1 . xuui ai 4 b. nnu rose to 7 OUC.no figure of speech, but s'peak
at.SoVl-rk were t 74 S 8,To'r acct. ; when I say, tint not an axe U
Tlu .Courier states Mi tt it was unde''.sfold (,f America whidi d es not
the' dhf ivnces bet ween the Spanish and Lor- 9,yMi. iihuitl, or hamm-
r. or
Liissi n p!e fact tu.jun us in wc most vital m anev tie
os m Cue wi .us . u uhui mi. i u .i
1 fC tliife iiii.f .i.r ....... I . ...... t. . 4 L. . A
iHlt in IllilH'ira' fintumm; weir llir ;wil inc ilHUTU ai)
. 1 r . I . a
whi'.'.I in Kn- i t,wui &B hlu sumcionriy snow now
xaguesp governmen.s rcta'tve to iMoutevideo gland." Mr. Broutfizris speech inihe ffonse WR af,? ,,uercs,t(1 tn preserving ii un
and :iveus. were on the poin.' f being ad-of Commons. Ut'i Jit.ie, iSt,'. ; restricted intercourse with our transatlantic
jested ; and wiil receive the antion of the ti.:. .....,., e " , i ' . . ! brethren, f nstetid of being a source of jealous-
Co,, W ' AiS-.a.Ci.a.;af J' TA',tST V""'
Hie.- ; j , , unmn , !' ""toe cand pi-ogress ol the Americans in the ao
i; !to Uve extitertj.in some mmds an uu usual ' 1 i ' i...-.
. . ii uiiiiiKtii'Mi ui iijiiuw itmj ')Hii;iuon omoi to
. II. IVIIIll Jl tlfl.l'H'l- . n . . . -. !.
a? ni.. f i;-..jfi..-:i oe:;rvetn irritation towards .North
Juldisb last igb
tuunis vi mil- in. mar fMft'railuns III ltlUia.
xrJ ..." i "M,l,'-,'n 01 tfstrayby first
"g loriress ni l ainier. tiu titf.TorC!-
me they in the
111 Clk IM . u i . f R.1I
aimv :?ai;r nf,r,h.n sml.r.nhm -vTfr,.w '"V'o ai..S iou jMMsessiun Ot A lol l
- l. VI V l.. llflllLll fl
America. un i.- .u .: .
ijS w ?t if X i ,,(",P o Tl' r,-ht w lv to rejoice in the fid of a
MA. allow ilHeJf. -nml -aeriulJ i . . - J.. . ,
. i . .; . i vij'OYiJw,4 Kihion Bp. asiiiii ineir lanaT'iace, atio
loioression What coucefi L..r ..::i. i..:.... 1 . 1 :
i . . i n. in nr iit.-n, icill lUUIHICU III MHO HIT
were killed, and Lieut. Colonel Murray, De- 2:"".. LTT
of the
io this
hemisp leriV; hot th"y o ight to. know and to
admi that t v prospin-ity of Great Brit tin is
intiinatciy coniiec'ed with tike prosperity of
I rr -: in.. ... '
ino unreti &
Alt I Illlintkna .... 4 tT 1 I I t
lctl, but sanguine h .pe wei-e entertain-d of inZ i F nVii i "i , V - , " physical circumstances in which tl.elat
Y recovery: The garrison, i consisting of SlK;1..! f'7n "rter are placed ; the boundl-8s etteut of their
ho Arab.,, were treated as rebels, and put to S u ll ' r i n , ,iic rtni! Pied lands, will, for a long
.... . . - i oik lusioti. Wo nvrson wi ven'ure to oiiit. Ii - , , , ,
. mThis Linorntngjhj. following tain that the power of Spain was at aH , Tl Pfi,aMe cKlrt1nie,,t. f. imUlf v
accoW was brought -fro'.:, Kew Her ma.;rieascd by the poshes -i m of Kl trd i or that hA;",irj f sk,;l capital can be em
jcstyXts had a good night., and continues the H WJ(, ? ifW' tN iS
ameA . , -v . :.!.! v .,or f..i :.' ... . country. .It is impossible lor m to raise
viiiniHiiiaicu irum u; - HUiliiJlllV. J lit"
FRO
The
Cowcs,
G
Tiik NF.W-Y0RK evening post. (Teveiiues derived Jrom the Fioridas havo n'
. 1 It!.. Ii . ' . . .
Hej:riHrr i ng-.it e, wliirh touched in at I ver sulaced to p ty the exiieiwes of its ad.ui-
nnher way to St. -Petersburg!!, with ' nistration : and Spain assuredly h not in a
IVIri Campbll the Am -idan minister at that! situation to retain that colonv t i enable her
"Court, seems hy tlie"f illowingitice in tlieJto awelhe Unitc).States--Neither winild its'
London paper io have erited ghat curiosity, i annexation atld any additional preponderance
"'The Unite Steles frigate La Gtierriere. to the power of that reoublic. it would a -
vltich arrived aWowes on Sunday, is of pio:,Prd someteak wood for her ships, and would
digious siae, aid-'has a most imposing appear ' prevent the'harbprs.'of Pensacola and St. Au
ance. She has a ocw of 400 men, and can Igustine from becoming -the receptacle of bos
on emergency, mount upwards of 50 guns, Be. -.(tile privateers in fi ne of war, but that is al-
ig.ox tnesame class In point ot tonnage and, most the whole extent of the bent-lit. to he d
demensions as our English Vs.- Titis is the;' ived fromits'occqptr.n-Now-real?y-it. a
same vessel which captured air Algcrine frj
gare wo guns, tn the .dtteeranean, about
.18 months ago. I heGuek
Mr. James' book, carried f
thirty-two's ujwn her main
iere: according to'!
the laic war 3d
ck, exclusive
;upati n- . vow realty it ap
pears to be- aJU.le too mucji ttf' tall On the
people of Great Britain ffTTintei-fere in such
a Case. W hetlier a thousand souare leazues i
; f barren uuiiiiiabited territory-shall i)e "tak"nfn;;
of! from Spun, arid added to tho'lJnifed S atos. if..,
! tneriea. Bat eveo if our 'Xir; s ware to ba
crowned wilii sueopss, it would. V eanaidered
as little more than a triamph ov.r ourselves.
What is ailvanta?ou3 for tb- people of A
merjea must, as we Imve already !iown, rc.
do iml more or less, to the advantage of this
country . We are deeply, interested in their
proup-n. j; an-l inst'-ad of absurdly atteutpting '
to irrit&te and di-igu-t, it should be our object;
10 "it'lcavof to fl2cure tLeir ulTlctiun and e
teem. ... -
' LONDON, ATJC.
Singular and solemn event -Vcare indebt
cd to an 6hVer,'Ite id his ma'esty's sh'p.Vcnw
geur, for the following awful narrative, which
recently oecuned on, hoard 4hat ship, and uf
Iiioh he. was an eye witness : A seaman on
board Ihs majesty's ship ttivoii .aimo-tred fo
! It ve the greatest possih! t aversion to thd. naval '
ser vice, aud was most anxiously looking for
ward to the ship's being paid otf, thialiuig, lik
'housands tf others who have perhaps been
equally disappointed, that he could easily pro-'
vide i'or luihse'tf on si to re. His siiipmatcsi
laughed at his constant railings agaimt his pro
Cession, and jokingly u-ed to say, we shall see
you on board a man-of-war again ine dayoi
othiT yet j to which he usually replied, that
he only hoped if ever he went on board a man
of-war again for ihe purpose of entering," thaf
God Alinigltty would in.-if;uitly strike, hint dad.
rhe llivoli was :-.t last paidoiF at r'artsoituth,
on herLivturn fmrn the vtcditerraacan, and it
raw produce at so cheap a rate as the Ameri- is to be supposed all the scheoies vanished
cans: wliiie, on the other hand, our command which tiie unfortunate subject of this memoir
of capital, the excellence of our machinery, j hail formed. Nothing wasliow left hint -hut a
The skill aud jiersef ranee of our arrizans, and; gain to embrace his old profession, for which
the- facilities -with w Jiiclt srupplics of coal are! purpose he went on board his majes y'n sldp
procured, 'naturally give us a decided advan-, Vehegeur, capt. Alexander, at Portsmouth,
rage over them iu the arts of manufacturing, j Lieut. Blake, the seuior lieutenant fifth;. Veni
Wiiile, -.therefore,- auunfcstricted intercourse geur, aln'oro"!! .number of. her seamen, . for
is allowed to be carried ou between the two Smcrlysorved in the lit voli ; .ticlaltelM)f whom
countries, it will daily become more jcipro-; were -. much suprisetjf. at sceifig their old ship
cally advantageous and more indispensably ne-Jtna'es come on board as a voluittecr. Lieut,
cessary to each other., And hence, the inter- Biakjg glanced over his cn tilii ates, and, as is
csts of-America are the same with our inter-i usual, -ordered, one of. the medical officers td
estsr Whatever increases her strength, and! examine him, previous to his being placed tm
enables her to develope her gigantic powers the b iolc-r-v-when, in the act f ur-iing hiaj
and to afccelcrarb the man h of civilization and self to go below for th it pu '.os'.', dr-adfil to
LC?fifc".tdi over the deserts by which she is relate, ho fell down Tuefcss on tlto ouartsr
mpassed, must, m the end, contribute, to
.r,..,r.. v....c:A.mili a c- 0ai.MilT that the progress of civilization in
Mwpu,, r.o;i!j.i, ui , KusSjia H!id the rapid im;uovcmpniofthatem
uno .si enorxs win oe unaoieto prevent themj ! j,jrCt hay contribul
. m -. 1 - i.
her ttitMpeb' rraHp0. iH .. . ... V " X , V . "T" I'" i vantage i tins country., it is an accu
..rr. u, ".ui u wiHi.iini; . ij tuH'ifr aui : wi u'li .limn li.iii npri L'lvei i . -r. ,
mentnf 50 men Tln iB., i hi.c;r : V . i ,AH' iriounu remaiK oi me rrenenman,
- . www l."Jllill, in till Y A 111?
of 1,590, making her larger by 1) tons than
n... X il la ' ' MT"" . .
my o4gun snip oi me oiu rate in the British
navy,. Yet this fine ship is clashed only as
frigate, and is actually raiseI"at 10 guns
oas than several of-ours." .
Cowes. Jup. 25 Sailed h
T , viiiiif KJ
Jniieu btates' tugate L,a Guerriere, with his
excellency the hoporable George Washington
-jkuijjuni, minister to me court ot u issia.
Tliefine apiiearance f this immense frigate.
at
bed
jrew.on board of her lur,ng her stay s
yowes, a large assemblage of distineuishc
Visitors, alt of whom were very courteously
"eceived by Captain M'Donougn and his m
Je. On. Saturday, the Marquis of Bjjrki
J?'am, Earl 3peneer, the light hoh. Thomas
nvUIe, Admiral Locke, -the hon. i capt
t-barles Paget, and several professional ' gen-
film,, inatin tciii f a flufifniiAM ' . . .1 . k.' . V
'"H lWinp- dav -ll.o Rorl'
J boinas King, (one of the elder' brethren of
. - l tu,uu-1ju4:iyj in;? omuers
'I tile finnan a 1. l ..tf .. v I ' r.- '. .'
N X, .vu y nil niivi nri j-vtnrr giMnj WIIIFP1
..vrriieao. . 7 lie complement ".or men
- mv,i "ii oi l ttlllVAl l UUWCA
ails jnakad of 400 wen, 'was 460 f and
and if he does interfere he will only have the
mortification to behold" his mJuftnces disre
garded, "and the.rae;tsure they were designed
to counteract tl much sooner carried into ef
fect: : ' w . - . -
-With regard, to the other ground of com
plaint, tlie execution of Messr Arbuthnot and
Ambristie, wo . do not think tliat tliecircum
stances of tlie case ape as yet S'ifiiciently known
to wrarant the forming of any positive opinion
respecting it, - The matter ought rertainly to
pi re, have contribute! in a very considerable
tlegrce to increase the power of England. But
what are the benefits we have derived from the
improvement of Russia, compared with those
deck.
and which, if not violently interfered with, will
continue to increase for centuries to jcome.
What then could be more unwise than rash-
be inquired into j and we have no doubt that if i ly to embark ibis country in a contest with
the American generals shall be found i have I North America ? Are our manufacturers in a
situation to encounter a repetition of Ihe no
iotercourse act ? Is the demand for their pro
duce u very great, tliat the cessation of ihe A.
merican demand a demand amounting to la or
t-i atillioos per annuin would no t 'f U czpe?
riened ? Are we prepared to give a fresh sti
muroi to the ereciinn of tottoo and Woolen fac
tories in the . United States We rhouid thiak
not.' And e apprehend, that wheinhe peo
ple of Britain have reflected on this one eon-
.lp'prchm.nan nMr. UarM$. Ib.tttt tlfcfprji
riod of the tlissolut eti ol parliament a' yrting
manof geutiematily jiiipeai'.toce, and of rIcX
gaitt inauners, travelled in the west of En.
gland in a carriage; and four, under tlie as'i
samed name of Harvey, and stated evfry
where tliat he was going to offer himself n i
.candidate for one of the Co; owall boron ha
we have derived from iur intercourse with A-. Varying the name of the boroiiirli as it suitrd
i on;. rT:....i cj...-J i ' , ? 7uo
mciiiHi a iir v.ukcu istaicsis now im ome me itt; pmpobe, in ins progress tie introduced
most important market for the disposal of the ; himself To a number of cfiuntrv baitkers ta
staple manufactures of this country-. It is aj whom lie stated the object he had in view 'ob-
iiiai iv i wihl.1 I.-, iiaiijr iiiiu iiuutiy iticreasing, j nerving itiai notntng couitl ue done without
acted improperly, they . will be punished by
those t to whom they at e accountable for their
condnct. 1 The destrurtioir of the individuals in
question could hot be an object f the least im-
portanceito the United States, and it is not at all
f likely1 jhat they, will r incur the odium of at
tempting to defend and prmttlijeirtjificers,
if they, have intentionally violated the great
pribci frlra .jpf; internaihynit'lavgr. But, as we
stated ; on . a forner. occasion we da not think
SenUSiee of iltk. Amarin wa ir. tfiftv u-.itl Watta
th?rc Is the least probability of-ibis bein thoja little Jjefore they engage ia ir
plenty of money at borough elect ions, an J pro.
during at the : ame time letters of credit from
bankers in London, with whom they" were
connected. T- teso " letters were forgeiea.
Many of the bankers, acting -with' Ciitijp''
declined rrealding 'this impostor, bur ; with
others he was too successful. He is reported
to have netted by , his Craud.tlent representa
tions upwards of i.,,Q0Ol. The ntithcrotis
frauds he has comoiii ed being s jon after
wards discovered, he .was traced to have -sailed
for France, wltere pursuit w ii made after
him, . but without effect. Apj)Hcati,yt, fa
made, by the parties niQsfiiitfTtsted, to Lord
Castlereagbi tie wrote to tha Bt iiBhxP,ttf0w
and consuls aoroad ou the subjecti'