North Carolina Newspapers

-;r:i"i -'.v'.-ll- vvlr;' ..: :;H:V-;M:v 4: "Our are the Plan of fair jdelightfnl Peace, Unwarp'd by Party Rage to live like Brothers, ' '' ' ' - ' . ' v , ' i ' i i No. 27. Vo Lb I. I U DAY, APm.I 22, l8oo. 'A I : . V ' , '-. if:'-.- ". a- .'-.''.! "Ours are the Plan of fair jdelightfnl Peace,' ' i " . k a" i t 7, . '" ' ' . !' ,i I . !' - " - v- ; ! -1 ! L tSnwwo'd Patty Rate to int like Brotben. ' . : MESSAGES . The Briiiffc Kin tQ his Parliament, Frcffotcd on -the aid ot January. I FIR ST MESSAGE. . Gedrzc R. The fuppliesVin the commen ce ment of the prefect fellion having been calculated to provide only for the firft monjt'hs of tfee year, hi Ma ftv now recommends it to the J-ioufe to make fuch further provi- lon as iheyj may judge necefiary, under the prefent circumftanccs, .'for the feveral branches of the Pub- lie beryice, -and tor the vigorous prolecution of the War; and his Majefty has! given direftions that the proper eftimates . for this pur pofe (hould be laid before the houfe. '. I 'r I His Majefty has thought proper on this occafion to direct that there ' fliould, be laid before the houfe co--pies of communications recently. re ceived from ihe enemy, and of the aniwCrs which Havbeen returned thereto by his Majelty's command. I His MajeHfy entertains the fulled' confidence that ifeofe anfwers will appear to this houfe to have been conformable to that" line of conduft hich waequired Jroinfjus Ma jefty on this occafion, by his regard to all, the mo ft important'interefts his: dominionii, ' and his7 Majefty having ' no 6bjelmore . at heart than that of contributing as fobn as 3 the: ihuation of. affairs ihall make it p raft i cable, to the re cftabltfhment of the- general tran quillity of Europe on a jure an4 folid foundation, and pf pro viding efTeftually for the felurity apd ..fpermanent profperity ff : his faithTul people, places a firm re liance on the continued fupport of hi Parliament, and on the zeal and perfeverance of his fubjefts, in fuch merea$miay bed tend to confirm ; the figiiaV advantages which have cecn oDEsainra to the common caufe, in the courfe of the laft campaign, and. to cpnduft the great contenv in which his Majefty is engaged, to a fafe and honourable concluuon. Tbe fecond menage fla ted, " That his Majefty thought proper to in form the houfe that a body of aux iliary Ruffian troops, which had been fimployedi in the late expe dition to Holland, were landed in England, and that from the advan ced frajfon of the year, it would be impoflible to fend them to the do jpmioiisof. the Emperor of Ruflia : h" Mjcfty, therefore, purfuant.to treaty had taken mcafures tofurnini n m.iwn accommodations in the iUndtJ of Jerley and Guerniey." 5 P E;E C H OF THE , Ldrd Lieutenant of TrrlnnA Addrealei to the Irifh p,.i;.-. i ' ( ..uiaiHtm, jan. 1. My ords and Gentlemen, I I liave received his Majefty's commands to affemble you in Par hameiit. .' ' r y VPlfn .a review of the important nd gjlorious events that have dif Srf1 ch has fh?l n 1 addrefffed you, tt rTJ? AgraUfyinS and -ncoorag: our Aon,.Prefc themfelves fo o-r confideration. By( the brilliant courfe of vie atchieved by the Ibined perial arm,es, the various! kin. j,.! 7 w iuiy nave oeen. 'yraany of the French. Tlje't! t' irone ot Nn neni aly conneftion with thar lci have be.fn r-AnU 5 1 fit Frinil, . j-.: tr - u,cuea ,n career by the ;f taeWnV 4 of hi; cnerrv in T" Vl lc common UAAaX terminated in Hich haT or. "-enower Hoa j V w7 inc.rar -- ... ucrn mil h i L Ki Ik III . 'trnr.u. , r.uiuiu m mat Dutch fuJJU 5 "f elleaev. and the con. V tl 4 1 ten6eblveb:enbeh6clly. Guar. - .nouanti, the fleet has been happily refcued from the 4 power-"of the enemy ; and although-the feafori, peculafly un favourable to military operations, produced the ineceflaty of relin quifhing in, enterpriae fo fortu nately begun, and prevented the accomplifliment of his . Majefty's views, yet the refult !of that expe dition has been peculiarly beneficial to this kingdom in Removing all fear of attack on our coafts from a quarter whence it has been fo often planned, and jn enabling his Mfa jeft y's fleets to direft their vigilance cxclufivly to the. fingle port from i . . wnicn tne enemy can attack this country with any hope even of a temporary ficcefs. My itmoft care has been everted to carry into execution the extraor dinary, powers -which you have comr mitted to my difcretion, with vi gour, and at the fame time with'mo-' deration. .All tendency to infur rcftionhasbeenefFeftually re'prcficci; but it gives me true concern to ac- Lquaint you, that the painful nexef- hty of acting with feverity has beh oa frequently impofed upon me; and alt hough public, tranqu ill i ty has been in a great meafures rejkored, yet I have to lament that fa. difpo fition to outrage and con fpi racy ftill continues, in feveral diftrjfts, that: much indoitry is ufed to keep alive . iuc lpirn oi dilartettion, and o en courage araprig! the lower cl?fles the hopes of French afliftahce. I truft the recent revolution in France cannot fail to open the eyes of fuch of his Majefty's fubjetrs as have been deluded by the artifices which have been unremittingly em ployed to withdraw rhem from their aiiepiance: and that it will rfffnr andincreafetheloveofconftitutional order, and of regulated freedom, by demon ftrating that the principles of falfe liberty tend ultimately to def potifm, and that the crimi'nal ftrug gles of democratc faftion naturally clofe in military ufurpation. ! So long as the Ficnch govern ment, under whatever form irexerts its influence, ihalP perfevere in lchemes ot deftruttion and projefts I or. amoixion, lubveriive at once of tne iiDerties of Hurope and of the lecunty of his Majefty's dominions, there can be no wife alternative but to profecutc the var with increafing energy. it is by great exertions alone that either their views of. grandifement can be fruftrated. or a olid peace procured his Majefly has therefore availrH Viimf-if ..u peculiar iatisfaaion of the cordial nd preat afliftahce which has hpn afforded him by his faithful ally the Emperor of Riiflia j -" "o lliuugii! right to-make eery exertion tor augmenting the difpofeable military force qf his own dominions. His: Majeity, therefore, has been highly gratjfied in accepting the lerVices fo generoufly offered by hs EnglilV Milma ; and I am to exprefs to you the entire confidence which his Ma jefty feels, that the zeal and loyalty of'his Milma of this Kingdom,-! in forwarding at this important crifis : the aftive operations of the Empire will not be lcls prompt and confpil cuous. Gentlemen of the H. of Commons, ' -The evident neceflii v of iernrin.: this Kingdom from everV Hmr ' whether foreign ordomeftic, and of rcnaenngthe iucceisof invafior . if! attempted, impraaicable, will de- raonitratetoyoii the wijdomof con-5 tinuing that enlarged fyftero of dc-' fence ydu have fo wifely adopted. I have therefore ordered the pub-! lie accounts and eftimates for the! enfuing year to be laid before you ;r arrdjiave the fulleft confidence that,! m the fuppiy which fuch a fituation! (hall appear to you to require, you! will equally confult theJafety of the! Kuigdom, and the honour of his: Majefty's Government. " j I am induced to hope, that the great increafe df the Revenue, whjchS has taken place.in the p relent year,? may enable you to raifc the fums; which mav be wanted for the cur-! rent fervices, without any diftreff-f ing addition to the burthenV)f the people. . The apprahenfions'of general icari city, which fome time fi nee took! place, called for my early attention; to this moil important fubjeel ; and rwas induced, wjth the advice of the Cpu ncil, to offer premiums for the early importation of grain. Thii meafure will, I flatter myfelf,- meet .yoiir aporobatibn ; arid I have full conndencem vcur wjfdom. if itihall be neceflarv to refoittoanv further extraordinarv means.for nrocufinz a fuppiy. My LorHi (and ' Gentlemen, i recommend to your ufual atten tion the. agriculture, the manufac tures, and particularly the linen ma- nufaftures, of Ireland ; and I doubt, not, that the, Proteftant Charter Schools, and the Public Inftitutions, whether of charity or of education. which have been proiefted by your l:i it. -ii nil ' iiDcraniy,' win tiii receive a judi cious encouragement. It will be your wifdpm to confider how far it will be neceiiary to con tinue any of thofe extraordinary powers, wun wnicn you nave ftrengtbencd the authority of his Majefty's Government, for the more effe&tial fuppjreflion and pu Tuih mcnt of rebellious confpiracy and outrage. His Majdfty places the moft en tire reliance upon your wifdom and firmnefs, and ke has no doubt but you will anxioufty purfue fuch mea sures as ftiall be beft calculated for bringing the prefent waf to an ho nourable termination, and for leftor ing the country to a permanent tranquillity. ; It will be my conftant objefl to attend to your fuggeftions and ad vice, that I may, by this means, moft berieficialLy accomplifti the commands I have received from his Majefty, and; moft effectually for ward the intercits and happinefs of this kingdom TREATIES , Of. Pilnitz and Pavia. ' . ' ' : . l theKdufe.Mrdv vhen leakis on , the fuij'ef$ of a n'Kcciation- with France, Lord GreuviUe made ule f the following wrd$. TH Treaty of Pavia, of which wf have heard fo much, never cxif td.; The whole ftory is a fable, and a grofs impofition on the nnhl ir. The treaty of Pil nitz is alfo mifun rlerftood.. There was no fuch thing as a treaty concluded at Pilnitz, nor even a convention. It was merely a declaration of the two Courts of Vienna and Berlin, of .heir wifties in favourof the Priaces of the houfe of Bourbon.". Such was the aflertion o f Lord Grenville. Lord Qrenville is correft as to the place; There Was not a treaty at Pavia. He is right both. as to the letter and to the place. It was not a treaty, and it was 'not at Pavia that the iciicumftance happened, which has given occafion to (much political notice. It was a declara tion and hpt a treaty; and it " Wat made at Mantua, in the month of May, 1791, jnftead of Pavia. We are indebted to M. Bertrand de Molevillc, iClinifterof State, for the particulars, and he gives them on the authority of M.de Las Caas, M. de Callonne, M. de Vandreuil, and the Countr Alphdnfe de Dur fort. 1 '' t 'rom (his hiftorv it appears that in May, X791, the King and Queen of Frapce lent a confidential friend, h e Co u n t A 1 p h on fe de 0u rfo r t , to the Count d'Artois, with a com mifllon to treat with the Emperor Leopold, then travailing in, Italy, wjth his lifter, the Queen of Na ples; for the refcueand.re-eftabjifh. ment of the Royal Family of France. The conference took place at Man tua on the 20th of May j the follow, ing paper was drawn up,f corrected by the Emperor himfeif, and car ried to Paris in fcvn days by M. de a; - I ... DECLARATION r th- ' t EMPEROR LEOPOLD, , i At Mantua, Wlieb iaf bitbert pafed under the title if the Treaty of Pavia. "The Emperor jhall order Qf,ooo men to march towards the Frontiers of .Flanders and Hainault r nH i the lame timt the troops of the cir cles, to the; number f 15,000 men fliall proceed to Alfacc The fame number of Swifs hall appear on the frontiers of the Lyonnoisand French Comtc ; the Kingof Sardinia upon that, of Dauphine with 25,090 Men, Spam has tlread aifembled ia,oob men in Catalonia; and jwill raifc them to so.eoo troops, to threaten II the southern orovinces. Theie'dif- II ferent armies will form a ma ft o? a- llbout loo.oob men. which (hall march in five columns to the feveral frontiers bordering en the different States. To thefe armies hall be Joined the regiments remaining loyr al, the aimed volunteers who may be relied on; and all the inal-coni tents of Provinces. The Emperor; is affured of the good difpofition of the King of Pruf- 11a; and his Imperial Maielty has himfeif undertaken the dire& qorref pondence with the Court of Berlin; The King of England, as Elector of Hanover; alio defcrc to enter into the coalition which fnuft be kept a profound Secret, (till the. in flan t. of the explofion : for which reafon care muft be taken4 to prevent any partial infurreftion itt the inte rior. " r: All beine thus arranged for the end of July, thejdeclaration of the Houte at Bourbon fhall appear; it fhll be figned by the King of Spain, the King of Naples, the Infant of Parma, and the Princes of the Blood that are at liberty. The Mamfefto of the powers eneaeed in the coalition (hall apoear immddi- ately'aftcr. Although the Emperor is the foul and leader of the n1frnriT it would jnoft probably place the Queen in a perilous fituation. if he hould appear as the prime mover ; for this plan would be certainlv at tributed to the Houfe of Auftria. and the AlTembly will ufe their ut moft endeavours to render it odious to the people. The Emperor is coin tt to write to the King of Spain, to batten his preparaions, and exhort him to hgn without delay ihe declaration of the Houfe of Bourbon. The K ino and Queen of Naples, who are ac quainted with it, only wait the hgnature of Spain, before tbev - a: ' am, .incirs, The intentions of the K oarainia are excellent: he only o . .. j . O wans tne. Emperor's fiffnaL The Uiet of Katilbon. who have revi ved the Decree for a Com'mifiion. are about to take thair hft relolu- tions. - . The neutrality of Eneland mav b relied upon. li-very thing beintithusconcerted with the Powers, this clan be confidered as it tied ; and care fi16uld.be taken that it is not thwart. ed In-'jarring ideas. Their Ma icf- ties ihould careully avoid dividm their confidence. anH ftin into their fecret : having already experience that it only hurts, re tards, and embarrafles. The Parliaments are neceflarv fnr the re-eftablifhment of forms ; ron feqtfently a- continual correfnnni dence muft be kept to re-afl"emble them eafilr when the time fhall come; ft Though hitherto it had been ed that their Majefties might pro cure themfelves iheir libertv prefent fituation of affairs makes it necefiary to entreat them earneftly to drop the idea. Their pontion is very difrerent from that in which they flood previous to the 18'h of April, before the Kinir hA K. compelled to go to the, AfTetnbly, and to caufe the letter to be Writ ten to the EmbafTadors. The only objea-that ought to tajce up their Majefty's attention, is, to employ every poffible- means to encreafe their popularity--t6 take advantage of it; uhreri the time ihould cqme and fothat the people, alarmed at theapproach.of thes foreign armies, fhould find their fa fet? only in t,he King's mediation, and their fubmif fton to his i Majefty's Authority. This is the Emperor's opinion; He depends folely on this plan ;of con duft for the fuccefs of the meafures which he ha$ adopted, and ban laily requefts that every other articu- begiyen up. What rhtght ihappen may iu inqir iviajeities, a. i w a ra - . , ' they Ihould barbarous v der with horror. T4r Tmn;r;j iki V not be able to efcaoe r? rtl t : 4'"6l, wnoiaau not maxe hu or their igilance,makeshimfhud. p.n. rn. .? ---.-1-.--. .niviMi ivi- i",ay icijituec onicjr on or oejore jefty thinks that their Majefties fur- 1 the feco Monday of May nWt, that they -eft courfe is the moverneiJt of the . wIU be .delt;ih;or.di.o,lwa'.vThe ' armies of the allied Powers: nrrrolU j j - 4v- . ., T 1 ded oy threatening manifft. ! By this paper, of the authenticity, of which there can be no doubt, it is evident that a coalition had aftu- " . . o 11 all v been negotiated and agreed to b.y all the powers mentioned. . Whe ther their acceflion to the plan was com firmed by a dommon treaty vor Whether lucn a qocumeni was exe cuted, does n6t appear. This plan was drawn up, not . to.infornv their Majefties What foreign powers were fcheming, but to. inform thern tfiat the co-opera, ion of feveral foreign powers had been prom i fed ; arid to iubmit to them she plan that had been fettled for the purpofe of vin dicating their caufe by force of THE Subfcrjber' takes T this Me thod of inUrmide his Frienas and Ac- jUaintance, and the Public in general, that he refides at the Moufe- of John Marlipf l.i near the Falls of Neufe, twelve Miles from t!e City of Raleigh, where lie follow the Pra&ice of Phyfic ; and as he hat beeniiteeii Years in the SmJy and pracTtice.of the fa ml,' he flatten himfeif that it will not be Prelump tioti to fay, that he pradlfei agreeably to the. meft improved State of the Pradiceof Medi cine.; Thofe wha may think proper tvanake Application to him, will meet with proper Attention, and on reafonablt Term. . Jason hand. Aprils 1 8o. . -k LANDS, ; In 'orth - Carolina, . - FOR SALE OR EXCHANGE. TTHIRTEEN Hundred'ard thirty Acres in Surry Cunty, two Hundred and twenty-five in Halitaz Cotinty, two Lots in. the City of Raleigh on Halifax Street, ad joining Union squire, rio. zn aud27; for which I will take Lands in the Ktate.of TennefTee, either in the Military Refer- at op or Indian Boundary, or in the Terntory North Welt ot the Ohio For Terras ppty to Mr. Sherwo9d Green, in Warirenton, or the ubferiber, THONf AS; EVSUMNR; Warren Cutj Mmrcb 3 , tSotp. advertisement: T WILL difpole of, at private Sale, A a valuable Plantation, fituate in the County of Warren, Jofth. Carolina, on the North Side of Roanoake River, between Ge neral Thomas Eaton !s and Motely Ferrita, containing Tax Hundred Acres of Land, .of which three Hundred and feventy are well1 tiabexed, of an excellent Quality for Com and Tobacco, and two Hundred -of the beft ' Low. Grounds. The Plantation is undeT good Fences, has fine Walter, a good Or chard, comfortable Houfe for an Overleer, and feveral Negro Houfes. Money is re quired aspavment, or fhould it hi more agree able to the Purchaser, J will take likely Negro Boys for half the Ameuri Shoult any Difference arife as to the Value of the Land, 1 will refer it to any three Men wha are Judges there of. ' ,- '- EDw;.RD CLANTON- Warren C$untyy Fth. 16, jSoo ADVERTISEMENT. T WILL difpofe of, at private Saley a Taluahle PLANTATION in Oraftg County, five Miles from the Unierfuyf fituata on-tbe main Road leading from thence to Raleigh, containing xvar Hundred and fifty Acres, with a good Dwelling.-Heufe. and other neceffary Outhoafes; among whkk is a welLrfinifhed Store-Houfe ; tw good Apple Orchards, and fti dry other Fruit Trees; about fifty Acresof cleared Land, the Remainder of the Traft is well timbered arid of good Quality, one Hundred Acres of which are iow Grounds. A further Defcription U not neceffary, as the Perfon who wifoes to purchafe, will fir ft viewthe PrcmifesV The Terms may be made efy by payinr Part in property. A good Bargain may be had in this Land, on Application being made foon, as the Subfcnber living on the Place, wiihes to move. - ' : GORCE DANIEL. jth Murth 1800. $5T Aifo for Sale, one Voice of Cxen.," WARRENtON ACADEMY.' TY, the Appointment of theTuf tees of the Wairenton Academy, the Subfcribers will receive Propofil.;4intiI the ilh May next, from any Perfon difoofHi in. Lundertakc the building ol a Houft for the I fe ot that Inftitution. A Plan the Building may be feen at any Time, 6a Application to the Committee in Warrenton Satisfaclo'ry Security will be required for the faOhful ixecution of the Work. n PHIL. HAWKINS, jun. MAUCUS GEORGE, THOMAS GLOSTER, JAMLS G. BKtHON, -M. DUKE JOHNSON, April 4etb iS0. mttteei NOTICE V TS hereby given to the Subfcribers to the Deep and Haw Riwr Naviffatian. j That at the laft General Meeting of faid Cem- k;. u...-f:.n- cu. . .7 it in their flight " 7 wyo rwruary latt. C?OMy "Po the Hand, .i-Jamu; v i na w t and, -ireaiurer ; or to ,f 1 . 1 vnn ntivutRaUN. i'rebJf Chatham Ctuti -Houfe -f; ; ;' 4 . . . ; 'r. By Miftake, this tyss prtatei H jBe ' 1 4 it 1 1 1 iP hi 1! I, I f it ; 1 la the ftrmef Papets.s -i m.