I. CEmiL ASSEMBLY.. Satlruav, Nov. 29. Iloesa or Common. The following Bills were introduced aud referred to their respective sppro pnate Committees. - Mr. Ellis, a B.ll to improve the navigation of (lie Yadkin River, which passod first reading and was referred to the Committee on Internal Im pt.iveinents. . . .Mr. Wilder, a Bill to protect Heal LsUte; which passed first reading and wan referred to llie Com iniUee on the Judiciary. Mr Washington, a Bill to provide mutable pun ishment for owners or occupant of Ileuses, who may destroy, wilfully, their Houses by fire; which p issed first 'reach ng and w referred to the Com mittee on the Judiciary. Mr. J. II. White, a Bill to alter the time for ap pninlinj Suprriiitendauui of Public Schools; which passed first reading, and wan referred to the Com iniltce on Education. The following Resolutions were read the first time, passed and referred lo the Committee on Claims: By Mr. J. II. White, a Resolution in favor of B.11J. Morris, late Sheriff of Lincoln County. !r. Steele, one in favor of J. C. Knight, Isle !.her(Fof Richuioiid, and Mr. Gamble, oue in favor of Ke kiel Brown. Mr. Brown, of Sampson, introduced a bill I" incorporate Thaddena I aid ire, No. .1. f " .Inde pendent Order of Odd Fellows, loted in the Town of Clinton, Sampson Conniy; whirh fussed first reading aud was referred to the ommittee on Private Bills. . Mr. Gilliam, from the Committee on the Ju diciary, reported unfavorably on the Homestead B.ll; which was, o motion. Ud on the tab.e. A message was received from his r.xeellenoy. the tJovemor, transmitting the Report of the Board ot Internal ...,. -. . I his document noi heinir full owing to the fulure ol KO'ne ol llie i liar- ; me imru m-c..u u..-.. ...... i t7red Cn.paiM-s to make the.r re,K,rU, it was or- j inf and was refrrred to the committee on the Ju dere.1 lo lie ou the table. diciary. uer Momt Nov. .10. I l t,, - nate, on motion f Mr. frnueis, thru , , .' '."mil ... ;.. ' pro-eed-d to the couwder.ition of the Bill to in- StviTi.-Mr. Cameron introduced a Kill lo in- f ..,.. . n -..... B.M fliA . . ,. .i , , coriH.rate t he CHinden and I liartottc Kail lload rnnxr:ie the Merc hunt s Sleanioottt Lompanj, i i . , cnrjioraie uie ..ir.v. i j (.onipanv , tolher with the amendment proposed which pa.Ml nrsi reau.e. , 1 lie Hill to aineiul au .ci i uie lain. , entitled an Act in favor of Toor fVbtors. p.itst d j second reading, and was, on motion of .Mr. Ilalwy, j ordered to lie on the taMr. ( . . C . . ....... m;.. mi Pm,tfw!tinns I am! Grievances, on llie petition to emancipate Samuel M.ickev. was take up and read; when Mr. Cameron stated that he could ln-ar testimo ny to the good character of the person wliune e maucipuliuu was irirel; that lie was of advanced n,. heinjr about t!) ears old; that he hail known him for the lat 25 year.: during which time he had uniformly susta.ned the reputation of an hon est, orderly and upright man. It was true he did not precei.t such un array of testimony as the pe titioner from Wake, John M.ilone; hut he could teslify that he bore un equally h-ch character. Mr. Waddell remarked, that he felt no part cu Isr interest in the person a.-.kiiiu tins faor. But theie was a radical cnanpe m puu.iv m iiuihui hi pngre or already ettecled in tins .nailer. 11 wa not gisxl policy to drive from the State persons of that class, of gooJ, honorable, estunahle liarrlri. In certain ca.tes which might ari.-e, th- state could re!y ou freemen only of that character. He had not heurd the report of the committee, and d:d not know the reasons they had given for the rejection of the petition. That report was made by his es timable friend from Chatham (Mr. Albright.) lio was almost aiway.i r.lit ou all subjects, and he should be g ad to hear it read. I. ... 1 I J.i . I ? L i ne v lera nere rea'i ine repon, w u.cri rerun.- mended the rejection, ou li e grsnnd that Ihe j power to emancipate was vested ill the Superior Court. Mr. Cameron stated that in this case the court ! con Id not enercise Ihe ower, as said slave had : pa ill Tor himself; ami at hs murt, the clause in the law forbiJiu it, In sirch case, was read b' the Clerk. Mr. Waddell said it irm cVnr, from this provi sion, that the applicant could not succeed before the court. He was not prepared to siy What should be done; but he was opposed lo the general, sweeping, denunciatory course wh'i h drove from Hi State all persons of this class, of good charac ter, and retained among us such only as the most degraded vagabonds. For the purjKJW of allowing time for consideration, he moved that the rcjMirt he upon the table; which was agreed to. fhe Resolution in favor of James Page, was taken up, aud the amendment of Mr. Francis, iu favor of Samuel J. riueh. whs rej, ..ted. Mr. Graves moved to amend Hie Resolution bv Milking out the words: "and Ike imunl pmy for Mileage fur Lit attendauce un Ihe Senate,'' which was also rejected. Mr. Ilogan called for the Yeas snd Navs, which were as follows: Yeas 1.1, Nays 'A-2. The Ueso lution then passed third reading aud was ordered to lie engrossed. The Senate then proceeded to, the consideration of the order of the day, viz: The Pill to incorpo rate the Camden and Charlotte Rail Road Com pany, and the amendments propuwd thereto by the Committee on Internal Improvements. The said amendments were severally agreed lo. Mr. Patlarson moved amendments to the 23d 1 tied an Act more effectually to prevent imprisou ud '2 Mi seclioiw of the Kill; which were agreed meiit of honest Debtors; which passed first read- R to. Mr. Francis also moved amendments to the 21th and 2.rth sections of the bill; which were severally sgreed to. After several verbal amendments proposed by Messrs. Patterson, Gilchrist, aud other Senators, which were agreed to, Mr. Thomson moved to a inend the Bill by adding an amendment to the 3Hh section of the Bill; which was adopted. He also moved to amend the Bill by adding the fol lowing after the 34th section, viz: And be it further enacted. That in case of an insolvency of the Company hereby created, or ul timate inability on Ihe part of this Company lo pay, the individual Stockholders shall be liable lo creditors in sums equal lo tlie nmotint of Stock by them respectively held in said Coqroralion During the consideration and discussion of said amendment, and before the question was taken thereon, the Seuale adjourned uutil to-morrow morning, at 10 o'clock. j Hour, or Commons. Mr. Steele, of Richmond, presented a memorial from sundry citizens of M )iil(fomery County, against County Court Juries; wiiieli was referred to the Committee on Proposi tions and (rievaiict-s. Mr. Brower, of Randolph, presented the follow ing Resolution, which w,.ia adopted: It'iolcrdx That a message lie sent to the Se nate, proponing to raise a Joint Select Committee ol three on the part of each House, to desiirnnte the time and manner of counting and comparing the votes cast for Governor at the lale August e lection. Mr. W. F. Jones, of Rutherford, introduced a Bill to amend the Militia Laws of this State; which passed first reading and was referred to the Committee ou Military Affairs. Mr. Wilder, of Wake, a Dill in addition to an Act in the Revised Statutes, eutitled au act con cerning Mills, Millers, Slc. Mr. Gwynn, a B.ll for the relief of Securities: which passed first reading and was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. Mr. Gilliam, from tl.e Coumiitlee on the Judi ciary, reix.rtcd unfavorably on the passage of Ihe 1, 11. j.i 1 r, 1 . ' " o n 10 amena uie -u section of the Kevised Sta tutes, ent;tl"d Slaves and Free Persoim of color. The report whs concurred in am! the Bill rejected. Mr. Mi-Krsnn introduced a Itesolutiou, provid ing that the Colonel Commtttidant, Lieutenant Colonel, and all other Field Officers belonginR to the Regiment of North Carolina Volunteers, about to be raised, shall bo uppointed by Uie Commis sioned Olficers of the respective Companies com posing said Regiment, which passed its first read ing, and was referred to the Committee ou Milita ry A flairs. Tuesday, December 1. Sknatf John Walker, Esq., Senator elect from the 50th Senatorial District, composed of the Counties of Mecklenburg and Union, appeared, produced hi credentials, was qualified, and took his seat. Mr. Patterson, from the Committee on Internal Improvements, retried the Bill tu amend an Act entitled an Aet for a C-nal from the Cape Fear to Lumber River, and recommended its passa Ordered to lie on the fable. Mr. Hulsey, from Ihe Committee on Fimce. reported, that upon a minuleud careful exami nation, .d Committee found all the AocounU in eri.7alUr, "" 1Comptr'1,er' lament-, correctly stated, and that they bad burned the sum of twenty.two dollar, and seventy-five cents. Tn . .CM,,ry notes, which were found on "nr Department. sir. rraacis. introduced the fullowlnir RhuIii. winch its ffrat reading: Resolved, That Samuel J. r.uch. rnncipal Doorkeeper of the Hons of Commons in 1S4U, and who attended and officiated as Doorkeeper for one day at the organization of the Hone of Com iuotn)4!i 1843, be alfcwed hi mileage and pay Rr one dev'e attendance at that Session. Mr. Francis also inlmdnced the following Reso lution, which waa adopted: Reeolred, That fl Public Treasurer be, and he is hereby aut honied and required to correspond with the Bank of the State and the Bank of Cape Fear, and ascertain whether they will, t the I rin cipal Banks and at their Branch' and Offices of Depos.il) or Agencies, act as Agents for the State to receive on deposit from the several Slicidfe. or Coroners the amount of Taxes, payable yearl) . isubiect to the clieck of lire Public Insurer) Troni each of said Sheriffs or Coroners, into he 0..1.1:. n- ... -.-I h..t said Banks, Branches or Office of Deposit, will report to the Tream rer nrf-nn,ill. . the esse may be, any default in either of .aid Officers', under the lew no- " or that may hereaftvr be enacted, for the collec tion of the Revenue of the State. Mr Speight Introduced a Bill to restrain panper Free Negro.- from removing from one County to ...other; which pa-ed lint .reeling, and was re ferred to the committee on Pro.tions and Griev ances. On motion of Mr. Francis, the committee on Finn nee w ere iirsn-uct-3 to inquire into ttie expe diency of destroying all v.a.cheri heretofore es-d uprsifcy them, now acethriulating in 'the Comp troller's office, and that they report by hill or other- WIS". ."Br. Gilmer introduced a Bill concerning the trial of caoes in the Superior Court; which passed fir radiiig and w is ordered to be referred lo. the coimailt'-e on the Judiciary.-. .!r. Waildt-ll introduced' a Bill for declaring the true intent and meaning of nn Act paed at the So-. on of I "'40, entitlel an Act to amend the Re vised Statutes, ent;l!e4 an Ait for preventinjf fi auds and fraudulent c en revalues, ami lo repeal ..... .... .- ., r. ...... i. ...l i5m r..l- . , ,,,,' . mat; li e orivate nronertv of the Storkliol.l-rs liable for its debts. After a very lengthy discussion by Mns; Francis, Pattrrson, Cainen.n, Thompson, (jilmer and Ashe, the eas ailt 1 N.tvs were called for, and the aiiienrliiieiil re- Jrc'ra r , 5 1 Mr. Khringiinit moved an amendment to the i a B.ll, which was adopted, and the Bill, as amended, pas-ed second reading. (rests for the sake of gaining porilical Ti.e Senate then adjonrnej. 8(re)h)0 disn'gard of Clltigflity, simi- Moisk or Co.nno.ns. Mr. William or New : . . , ? Il.,,ver, presented . memorial fro, the Wll. ar.ly ot putsu.ts, or hn rmon v interests. minft.ni Rail R.u.d Company, praying an exten- Indeed, there is a degree ol lincrality a sion of credit ou the drbl due the Literary Fund; b,.ut the Plan, which a minority, who had winch was read aud referred to llie committee ou . r man Mr. Washington, of Craven, presented a R.ll in addition to the Kevised Statutes, entitled Frauds and Fraudulent Conveyances, which pasted first read ng aud Waa referred to the committee on the Judiciary. ."Jr. Calloway, of Ashe, a Bill to regulate the price herealter tu be paid for vacant land, and other pnrp w.; winch passed nrst rending and was re lerred lo the coimniUee ou rropMitioi.s nud Gricv- i ances: .r. uner, oi ase a Rill to incorporate Manleo lxidge uiiu.ber eiirht, in the City of Ra- leijrh, ol the Independent trrdej- of Odd Fellows, wli.ch paHsud tfrst reading and waa referred lo the coiiiin.tlee ou Private Rills. Mr. Hoover, of I aidsou, presented the follow ing Revolution, which was adopted: Itched, That the committee ou Military Af . airs be instructed to impiim into the expediency of amending the Militia I .aw iu regard to the L'u form of Commissioned Officers, and the num ber of Drill and Petty Musters in a year. Mr. (iilliaui, from the committee ou the Judi ciary, to whom was referred the Bill to proteet Weal Klale, reported the same with an amend ment; a ll eh was adopted and the Bill passed se cond read'ng. Mr. (iilliain, from the Fame committee, report ed, without amcudinent, the Bill to amend the lie vised Statutes, entitled Deeds and Conveyances; wh ch passed second reading, and, ou moliou of Mr. Mirk", was ordered to be printed. Mr. Washington, from the same committee, re ported unlavorahly on the Rill to amend lo second section of the 59th chap, of ihe Revised Statutes; when the said Dill was postponed indefinitely Mr. Hawkins, from the commiUce on Claims, reported favorably on the Resolution in favor of John C. Knight, late Sheriff of Uichnioud; which pasnetl second reading. Mr. Mebane, from the committee on Proposi tions and Grievances, resirted to the Houre. the petitiou of John Cameron and olher persons, of the County of Cumberland, in relation to the e- maucipaliou of certaiu Slaves, heretofore referred to them, and prayed that the committee be dis charged from the further consideration of the sub- i ject. The report was concurred in and the coin- j m.ttee discharged. ' Mr. Person, of Moore, introduced a Dill to re peal au Act passed at the Session of 1H44, euli- Mr. Flemming, of Yancy, called up Ihe Bill to change the location of the Court House of the County of Lincoln, aud for other purposes. Mr. Austin, of Warren, moved that the Bill be postponed until the first day of March next. Tlie question was determined iu the affirmative, Yeas 00, Nays 49. Mr. 1 licks, of Macon, introduced a Bill to pay llie Field Officers of the Militia for the time oc cupied in reviewing; which passed first reading and was referred to the committee ou Military Alfuirs. 'i'he House then adjourned. W KIIMCSDAT, Dec. 2, lft46. Stmatk. Mr. Eliringiiaus, reported from the oinmittee oil Military affairs, a Bill to regulate the Distr butiou of the Public Arms: which passed first reading. Mr. lbnght reported from the committee on Propositions and Grievances, against the Bill to re st .-a 1 11 Pauper Free Negroes from moving from one County to uuother; which was ordered lolieou tlie tah!e. Mr. Albright, from the same committee, report ed to the Senate a Bill to lay off and establish a new County by the name of Gaston, with sundry amendments thereto. Ordered to lie 011 the table. Mr. Melchor introduced a Bill to enable the People of Stanly County to restorelheir records and papers, which were lost iu the burning of the Court House and Clerk's office in Montgomery County; which passed first reading. The Engrossed Biil to repeal an Act entitled nn Act to repeal ihe 3d section of an Act passed iu the year 1825, chap. 127 I, entitled an Act to direct the maimer in which licenses shall hereafter be issued to Retailers of Spirilous Liquors, so far as regards Ihe Counties of New Hanover and Rich mond; was read the third time, passed and ordered to be enrolled. The B.II lo amend an Act, entitled an Act for a Canal from Cape Fear to Lumber River, was read the second time aud passed. Mr. Waddell. moved lhat a message be sent to the House of Commons, proposing to postpone the election of Attorney General until Tuesday next The Yeas and Nays being called for, it was decid ed 111 the negslive Yraa 22, Nays 24. Mr. Waddell, from the committee on the Ju diciary, reported Ihe following Bills, viz: a Bill to regulate arrest on mesne process in North Caroli na, aud recommended iu rejection; also, a Bill supplemental to au Act entitled an Act to secure the Stale against liability incurred for the Raleigh a.'dutiart" Ril Ro"d Company, and for the relief or th same; and a Bill to amend au Act entitled an Act to amend the Revised Statutes entitled an Act concerning last Will, and Testaments, and recommended their passage. The said Bills and rrrt" ordr'l to lie on the table. The bill to provide for holding a Term of the Supreme Court one yw in te Western part w. uma readniff. amend by striking out Anson and Montgomery, nd substring fjnion . u, i,,., wu urn 10. rhe Senate then proceedefl to execute the Joint order of the two Houses, by going into n election tor Attorney General. Mr. Whitaker received 34 votes, Mr. Moore 10, Mr. Stanly 9, Mr. Kerr 2 Mr. Waddell 1, Mr. Elliott 1, Mr. Miller 1, ad Mr. Gilmer 1. No gentleman having received a majority of the whole number of votee cast, there was uo election. A message was received from His Excellency, the trtivernor, relative to a claim of John-Neibal 'e.jrn and Uastou Kail Road, which was read, and on motion of Mr. Francis transmitted to the Hons of Commons, with a pro position to refer the aame to a Joint culnuiiltee. Hou. Commo. Mr. Steele, of Rmond. induced . Bill to revive the Act of 1P tion of the Richmond. Academy 5 whieb passed lint reading and. was referred to the eominttee on Education. "... j Mr. Adams, TGnitford, BiH to utter the mode of electing the Warden Court for Guilford County, aud for ether pu looses; which passed first reading and was refurred to the committee on Fnvete Mr. Ogborne, of Gnilford, ti Bill in reference to Mortgages and Deeds of Trust; which waa read the first time and referred to the committee on the Judiciary. Mr. Washington, of Craven, a Bill authorizing the Governor to establish a Depot of Anus at New born; which passed first reading was referred to the committee on Military Attain. Mr. Gilliam, from the committee on tlie Judi tiary, reported, with an amendment, the Bill in addition to the Revised Statues, entitled au Act concerning Mills and Millers; the amendment was adopted and the Bill passed second reading. Mr. Gilliam, from the same committee, report ed unfavorably on the Bill to repeal the ttth Sec tion of the 102nd chapter of the Revised Statutes; when the said Bill was read aud on his moliou laid on the table. The hour having arrived for the execution of the joint order, message were exchaugeJ and the Ileuse proceeded lo vote for Comptroller of State. There being no opposition, William F. Collins was declared duly elected. I'he hour haviuir arrived, the House, according ; joint order went iuto the election for Attorney i t;Plu.ra r. Gilliam iu Ihe Chair. Mr. m hiiaaer received 54 votes, Mr. Stanly 49, and Mr. Moore . NeiUier of the rentlemeJi having a msjonty, j there was no election. i The Houe alxi weut into an election for Stale ; Treasurer. Mr. Hinton, having no opposition, was I declajddnlyerecie to.morrow moruing at 1U o'clock. i RE-DISTRICTING THE STATE. The Bill introduced bv Mr. Ranter, of Hertford, in ihe House of Commons, to lay off the Slate into new Congressional Dis tricts, proposes the following arrnngeuienr of them, which will be found, on an ex amination of ihe Map, lo le of al nearly equal population as can lc, and to be, in J vj.iui uiiaiiwii o , . ..-. 11 respects, convenient anu proper no , no unnatural association of diverse inte appropriated to themselves, under the pro- visions ol au unjust law, rights that be- longed to a majority, had no reason local cu'.ate on. It is almost impossible to ar. range a scheme for re-districting the State, which would fully repirsent the feehnga and wishes of the People, without giving the WhigS Seven. Members to the Locos tiro: a lid yet, with a lilierality that ' ! ought forever to alienee the complaints ot ! . i . . ii'u- . :.l : 1 i ihe ntter Dartv. the hips. -ith a matori- . ' J, . r c ty in the popular vote, ranging from five I to eight tluiusand, tt evidrnced by repeat- ed tests, have taken only Jire Districts, j leaving the Democrats three certain, with I the Ninth District, which, if they can car- I ry again, as they did in 1845, will give J them four Members of Congress to the Whigs Jire. The party must be unreu- , ,onable indeed, if this will not satisfy ' them. But to the Districts: i The Firtt District to lie comisMed of the Conn- ties of Cherokee, Macon, Haywood, Buncombe, i Henderson, Rutherford, Burke, McDowell, Yau- I cv. Cleaveland and Caldwell. Ti e Second, of Catawba, Ashe, Wilkes, Surrv, Iredell, Rowan and Davie. j The Third, of I jiitolii. Mecklenburg, Uuion. Anton, Stanly, Cabarrus, .Montgomery, Richmond aud Moore. Tlie Fomrlk, of Stokes, Rockingham, Guilford, Randolph and Davidson. The Fifth, of Granville, Caswell, Tenon, Or ange and Chatham. The Srx.A, of Wake. Franklin, Warren, Hell- tax, rlgeromb, .xasti and Johnston. I The Serenth, of C uinberland. Robeson. Colum ' bus, Kladeii. Brunswick, New Hanover, Sampson, 1 Duplin aud Onslow. ) The Eighth, of Wayne, Greene, Lenoir, Jones, i Craven, t'arteret, Beaufort, Pitt, Hyde, Wsshing- ,.. ....I 'I'. I. j .i. ni,u 1 y i.e... The A'liifA, of Martin. Bertie, Hertford, North ampton, Ga'.es. Chowan. Perqtiimons. Pasquotank, Camden aud Currituck. Raleigh Register. Election of Officers. On Wednesday hist, Charles L. Hinton, Esq. was re-elected, without opposition, Public Treasurer of North Carolina for the ensuing two years. And, On the same day. William F. Collins. Fan . r...l...irl r..mnir..ll, ,.f P..I.I:,. I k . c t. 1 1 1 i Accounts for the same period, also with- out opposition. The re-election of these two gentlemen, : so favorably known to the people of our I State, will, we doubt not, Iks hailed with i general satisfaction. Raleigh Register. CIRCUMSTANCES ALTER CASES. We have forgotten, if we ever kurw, who has the credit of having first given currency to this sage aphorism. We believe it is not found 111 toti- aem ret 6m. in rolomon s I roverlis. but it wax known, probably, before his day.' It is certainly j known as a Iruth in ours, and is properly appre- ciateo, l.y tins time, in our own Senate. An ex nipljficxtion of its force occurred iu that body. last Saturday. A Resolution waa on its second reading, allow ing to James Page, tlie Democratic Doorkeeper of the Senate lust Session regular pay for one day's service at tluj. beginning of tltist Session, and also his miieage in coming from home to Raleigh, lo wait at the dosr, until the Senate was duly organ ized. True, he was a candidate for re-election, and came for that purpose; but it was maintained by his friends, that thai made 110 difference. He was an officer of the Senate until another was ap pointed, and as such, was entitled to his pay for services performed until his successor was chosen. It was getting on swimmingly, when Mr. Francis called for the and IS ay. This meant something uobody knew what. The Democrat ic Senators rubbed their eyes and looked at Mr. Francis, and then they looked at each other, as much as to say what does all this mean? Mt. Wilson at last rose, and evidently expecting to catch something, begged to know of the Sena tor from Haywood what was in the wind now? Was not this a proper Resolution? VVas not Mr. Page entitled to his pay? Wm he not Doorkeep er of the Senate, aud obliged to perform his duties until his successor regularly took Ihe keys? Had he not come from home, and performed his duty as Doorkeeper at least for one day, and ought he not, therefore, to be paid? He frankly confessed that he was committed in this matter. Mr. Page had counselled with him, and hail been advised of the justice of hia claim. He would say the same thing, if he had come from Haywood. He desired to vote nnderstandingly. If it was uot right, and according to law and. custom, he wonld not vole for it He appealed to the Senator, to declare hia object in asking for the Yeas and Nays. . . Mf. Francis smiled, looked steadfastly at the stucco work over the Speaker's Chair, but aaid nothing. Mr. Speight aaid that he had jnrt been inform ed, by the Principal Doorkeeper, that he bad re ceived such pay heretofore, and he knew uo rea son why it should not be granted in this case. Mr. F. was again interrogated as to his intention. The Senator from over the Mountains still did not choose to answer, but he looked things unutter able. The Democrats were still more distressing, ly bewildered. The Yeas and Nays were taken Mr Albright (Whig) led the dance by voting Yea the next on the list did the same, and all, both Whigs aiu) Democrats, recorded their votes in faxor of the Resolution, until the name of Mr. Francis was called, and be voted a sonorous 'Aye." A nnile played over the faces of both sides. 'There was some joke in it It was sure to burst out somehow and somewhere, but no oue knew where or when at reast. we so judged, from the queer and' doubting looks or Senators. The Senate voted unanimously for the Resolution. When the vote was announced, Mr. F. moved a sospeueion of the Rules of die SeqP nd tl,at il Pul "l" iu i l:st J.. An I ItieireHnoii iniru reauiug, wu.n w-- ----- ; , jl Mr. F. jhmi-J an ameudnient. so as lo include the per diem payment aud mileage of S.J. Fc,ne of hie comfitnents, who happened to be a W hi, for similar services in 1842; and he read a Resolu tion similar to this, which he then, in the day of Democratic riile, had the honor to offer, and which was rejected, not obtaining, in. its favor one Demo cratic vote! Our friends on the other side were taken aback. One of them moved that the Resolution,- with iU amendment, should lie upon the i. hi. fnr Hmv or two. uutil they could catch breath: and to give them a fair opportunity of n..n.b.ri,enalvnvrtheauestioil "whether sauce for the root, ought not to be sauce for the gaudeiT An rxaminatron of the Pupils Under charge of Mr. Cook, Principal of the State Institution lur the instruction oi me uwi and Dumb, took place in the Commons Hall, on Minday night, before the Mem bers of the Legislature and a large con course of Citizens. The exercises were highly interesting, and demonstrated the qualifications of the Instructor, and the advancement of the Scholars, in a manner hinhlv creditable to Iwth, and encouraging to the frionds of humanity. We have no for nnrtirnlar. but WC cannot fiif- . . .. f , , ; . " ? -""b ( ' " , " eiicnea me numinuiuii n.iu o,K.n.. ........ whole audience, that a Ittlle girl, L.icy n Morr55. from Wilniinjrton, wrote down on )e mH Styry Qf Capt. Smith and Pocahonlas., told in the sign lanpiage by one of the Teachers, with a rapidity and accuracy that would have len creditable to one of fifteen, possessing the use of all the senses; and yet, our readers will be surprised to learn, she is between nine and ten years old; and has leen under in struction but seven months! Thanks to the munificent public spirit which bestows such incalculable benefits upon the unfor- innate i and has struck out this diamond fr)m of inlej!ect in the Old North State. Raleigh Star. TUB MEXICAN Win. I.ATKK FROM BRAZOS. Afore Troop for Tampieo. The brig Mary Jane, arrived last evening, from lirazoe Santiago ou the 21st inst., reports that the steamer Neptune was to leave Brazos on the '21st for Tuinpico, with seven companies of the 2d Regiment of Artillery, under the command of Col. KeUlen When the Mary Jane sailed the Neptune was getting up . . C- -r .ii .i .. -ud Uie otirf lwo comvllti w,.. aU rrildy i eo on board. The steamer Sea was also Inking ill afield battery, consisting of two lrl-jKiunders n" f"1 " pouuacrs. A gentleman whs came passenger on ihe Marv . . . r , J',e is nireel irom . ainargo, ne uiionns us tuai liirrr m uo npWi from lhe army of ,y wteTeFi Pkayvwt, Sot. 26. ' From the Net 0,len Piety, Nor. 28. LATEST FROM THE ARMY. MONCIAWA AND CHIHUAHUA TAKEN. Expedition against Victoria March of the American torcet if pom SaJtulo. The steamship McKim, arrived last evening from the Brazos, which place she left on the 24th inst. The McKim bio ight the mail and a large numlier of passengers. Amongst Ihe littler tire Majs. McLean and y'rn,m"i "'rrrs 01 uespaicnes iroin tint. Taylor, and Capt. G. T. M. IHvis, bearer ..-L t 1. of despatches from (Jen. Wool. In a ;rn!e, Charles Muller f Baltimore, Texas Ranger, and me of Col. May's U. .S. Dragoons, named Churchill, were lost overboard. Two vessels lost their deck loads of government Mules in the gale. Wc have lieen furnished with the follow, ing narrative of the proceedings of (Jen. Wool. Our last advices informed us that (Jen. Taylor had sent a message to' Gen. Wool requesting him to despatch a portion of the forces under him to Monclova, and that before the message reached the Gen eral, he had determined to march upon that point with his whole command: "Cspl. G. T. M. Davis (aid to Gen. Shields.) re ports that Geu. Wool look peaceable possession of Monclova 011 the 3(Hh Oct. The Governor aud a number of the principal citizens formed an escort and met Gen. Wool about four miles from the city and welcomed him as a friend. Gen. Wool's army, numbering 2600 men, was iu excellent health and spirits. 11c country through whicll it passed is described a abounding iu wheat, corn, beef, niut- lo" an every necessary means of euheistance, whicll conld hmd t We price.. General Wool marched from the Presidio del Rio Grande lo Monclova, a distance of 204 miles, in eleven n,drching days. He took along with him forty days provisions for his columns, and another Iruiit with an equal amount, was a few days in his rear. These were the lust supplies he expected o receive from Port Lavacca, as he designed opening com munications with Gen. Taylor for receiving future supplies." News was received at Monclova on the 2d inst., that Col. Doniphan, of the Missouri volunteers. wno naa neen detached hy len. Kearny, nt Sanla Fe, for that duty, had taken the city of Chihuahua, with 700 men. He entered the place without impediment the town having surrendered without a gun being .fired. Col. Riley, of the 3d Infantry, has been ordered to march with the whole of his regiment upon Victoria de Tamaulipas. He had left upon lhat service when our informant left Camargo. U poo the arrival of despatches from the Uuited States Government ordering au end to be put to the armistice. Gen. Taylor despatched Maj. Gra ham to Sakillo to confer with the Mexican camp and inform them that each party whs at liberty to act as it might think fit Not an officer nor a sol dier was to be seeu at Saltillo. Maj. Graham had an interview with the Governor and iufonned him that the armistice was at an end, and requested him to despatch the intelligence to the Mexican commander-in-chief mt San Luis Potosi. The Governor desired Major Graham to proceed to San Louis and deliver his message; but that officer's in structions being peremptory, he returned to Mon terey. When Major Graham left Monterey on the 16th inst.. Gen. Worth was nnder orders to move against Saltillo. He was to have left the uext day. Gen. Taylor intended to accompany him with the Sid Regiment- Dragoons, but would return again to Monterey, leaving General Worth there. No resistance was anticipated from the enemy. Our letters continue to speuk of Santa Anna's preparations at San Luis Potosi. It waa reported that he had collected 30,000 men; but this was considered by many an exaggeration. Gen. Taylor has been compelled to throw into prison a priest detected in preaching desertion to the American troops. A letter from Cnmargo says A rumor (which I do not vouch for, but which hnot only possible but probable) says that another revolution has broken out in Mexico. The Santa Anna party declared him Dictator -anti Santa, Anna (headed by Valeucia) demurred, turned their arms against the Dictator, and drove him and his party from San Luis Potosi; and that the Dic tator was falling back ia the .direction of the city of Mexico. Things have changed siuce we came here, or else at that time were but little understood. The People are not ready to fly into the arms of our Government at the fire of the first gun, but the re Tu military aspirants are prevented by their people from makhyj a peace with the Uuited Stales. I do uot belidLfc there is a single polsa tion of their hearts, unless from interest or fear, which m with us; nor caa any man wltose views or opinions are favorable lo us rise to power or re tain it long without a revolution. The Picayune says that the Government has purchased the light draught Steamer Fashion for $45,000, and the Steamship ALabajua for $75,000. DEPAltTURE OF GkN. SCOTT FOB NkW Orleans. The N. Y. Courier and En quirer of the 1st inst. says Muj. Gen. Scott, accompanied by Via Aids, I Scott aud Williams, and by Major Binhh of the' corps of Rngineers, proceeded this monriag by the lacket ship Union, to New Orleans, Uwre U as sume the csmoMiid of tlie'snny and iu akertor o- pe rations. Pkospkct of Peack. The New York Tribune of Wednesday ay: "We Fiav good authority for stating that Gen. Scott expressed the opinion, before leaviug here to take charge of the operations in Mexico, that if the supplies and other means ordered by the Gov ernment shonld rca:ri their points of destination in due time, the country ought to expect a peace with Mexico by llie middle or last of July cer tainly within the coming year." TnB Wah Movements of ths Amy axd Navy. The administration are, ac- cordine to all the signs, going to attempt .P. j.: ' : Jl- SOmeintng rcrj uctmui: " Mexico. Gen. Scott has sailed from New York fir New Orleans. The Washington Union is silent upon his being despatched to Mexico, but it tells us, that the new volunteers called into the service are organizing with great rapidity. The Pennsylvania regiment is said to be ready; North Carolina will have hers iu the field to inarch on the 1st of January; Virgiuia has near ly filled up hers; New York has hem organized, and the command has been given to Col. W. B. Buruelt, a graduate of West Point; S. Carolina has hers ulso organized, under Ihe command of Col. Pierce Uutler, liiasachnseiu is making pre paration to furnish her regiment; and the remain ing regiments from Mississippi, Louisiana and Tex as will no doubt he early in the field. But it can hardly be hoped lhat these new troops will reach Mexico before the 1st of February, and perhaps not be iu a situation to commence hostile opera tions before that mouth is far advanced. There is, no doubt, from all these preparat;ons, son re decisive attenpt to be made ou Mexico; but whereor how, is very projierly kept, so far, con cealed. The Union say "Time will develop the plans which are formed." RlMOlRS fkom Wasiiinotos. The Washington correspondent of the N. Y. Journal of Commerce, says that the cor- resioiidence recently published, purporting to have passed between Mr Buchanan and a Mexican A gi lit, is acknowledged to be authentic. lie also states that wc shall soon liuve the official account of the affair of Santa Anna being passed through our squadron thai we shut! "probably'' soon have peace with Mexicoor if imt, an attack w ill be made on the custlc at Vera Crui, by a naval force . w, ' ilmler t oin. Mewart. The writer of this letter has good means of knowing the truth of what he writes; but how far he is coirect in these statements and opinions re mains to be seen. FURTHER PARTICULARS OF THE AT TACK ON TAI1ASCO. . " . . . lhe.".U. ricatunc nas received tne, following inklitioiiiif particulars of the UV tack oil TalniSCO S 'Thegallantrv of Uent Parker, of r.ttsburg, very warinlv conimended JL Per, it win be , . ' , . , recolleetcd commamled the pme vessel which g. lH.re and was attacked by .. ovenwenug force "'ZX e'" LTaSlpJS: of ,we,y-th7 men kd.cd JO laueers , defending hemse vea. Inters have Uen received making ... t . .. . .... r- ...-.. Parker, allejing lhat they were not aware of the j 1 j Ve had de- I...... M l.n... 1 n..i. u' 1 . 1 1 1 I T'.. r..- "- "I sisted from firing upon llie town. On Ihe same authority, it is said, lhat the hf life and proper- ty during llie first part of Ihe rMimbardmcul was absolutely frightful. Nothing is said of the final bombardment, wheu nuiiuiru 1 1 fi e wiu. rrr fired A letter from an officer of the Xary I says, "At Tabasco, the v bombarded the town aud 1 nearly demolished it with shells, carrying death and destrucliou with them. The inhuman soldiery ... he plaee. , M1er to protect themselves, : would uot al.ow the women and children to leave their houses, Imt put lUem to Ihe sieori the9 , 1') are "'Higetl to take lar le.. Many I attempted to eacope.' The consequence was, Uiat ' olher instances might le given of the till -j after a great part of the town was demolished, aud ; fair dealings towards our citizens in the ; many woinen and child. en killed, the citiieiu. beg- ,narLe,s of Virginia, but let lis inepdre ill ; ged for the sake of their wives and v'hildreu to 1 . ,? . .. , . , ' . . t span- the town, wntcn was ow , some of the tricks ol chivalrv practised "1 heard to-.luy of one or twoof Uie lrtbst Umrn- by the South Caro!in;i free trade men Ui j table instances of Uie above. A man had his oulv ' on our Wagoners. If two planters, one daughter, aSout IS years of age. cut in two by a ' fn.ni this State and the other a citizen of I 24 pound shot; after putting the mutilated remains '. o. ..,t. i: , .-.u 1 ! of hVr bodv on the Is-d, he rushed down to the , SoUIlh " g" V "e ,h,,r markets I beach covered with blood, begging our men to stop j at l" same time, with ati .enual amount of I firing. In another instance, a whole family were cotton, say 30 lialcs each, of same quality. sitting at table, when a shell Tell among them, and get 10 cents per lb. each, the North killing the ladies at the table and three female p.i;.;.. .;ii ,. . ,. ,. . n" . , r . Carolinian will recene t.) less than his servants in the room. T nese are oidy a few of the ' ... - . ... . ... . many many instances, of the slaughter which j ne'hbor, for tn weighing they Will deduct was tints waged by the Mexicans theiiiselves-a- j 8 lbs., or 30 cents, for each North Cnro gainst their women, iu order to make the cilizrns ; lina bale. When asked whv they do (his, capitulate." j tnc . ; :avoll i:.. :., v.'.rth f'u.i;,' A sad. Story. Mr. Williams, nf the Georgia Regiment, iu a letter to hia father, dated Monterey, October 11, says: The ranks of our regiment have- been terribly thinned. We marched aero. the Chatahoochee river with nine hundred and ten officers and men, and to-day Ihe regiment, all told, barely numbers six hundred, and hardly that Though we have discharged many from sickness and disability still wc have deposited nearly seventy beneath the chupparal, all in the short space of four mouths." A Soldier's Gratitude. The following paragraph is exlracted from a Washington ! letter in the Tine Sun:- j Yesterday the Inst will of Capt McKavet, of ! the Hh Infantry, killed iu Worth's division, at the ' storming of Monterey, arrived in the city. It waa ! lounu in ma truiiK aner llie battle, and nppenred to have been written the night previous. He wills to the Orphan Asylum, in New York city, where he was nurtured iu his childhood, nearly all his effects, including a farm in the state of New York, and some money due him as pay. A Monument to die gallant Tennesscans who fell at iMonterey is nliout to be erected by the people of Nashville. Mr. Strick land, the architect, has furnished a design which will cost $8,500. .Tfie whole height will be fifty feet. The names of the slain are to be inscribed upon the shaft, as well as upon the panels of the pedestal. Funeral of a Volunteer. Lu Hammao, an officer of Col. Daris's regiment of Lm. isiana volunteers, who has been in ill health since his return from Mexico, died at his residence in this city, on Sunday night. His remains were followed to tlie grave by iu companies 01 me Urleans husileers, the German Yagers and a number of the friends of the deceased soldier. Picayune. The Letters of Marque. The Washing ton Union says: "We nnderstarod, from indispntahle authority, that a correspondence has recently taken place between the Spanish miuister in Washington, and the Secretary of State, which renews tlie pledges of tlie two govern menu to carry out the stipula tion, of the treaty of 1 799. We, on our part, have instructed our squadmn to respect the rights of Spanish vessels, who are destined to any Mexican port, which may not happeu to be blockaded, and without any contraband of war on board. Spain, on her part, pledges herself to observe the obliga tions of her treaty, and lo prohibit Mexicau priva teers from using the privileges of the Spanish ports. WSasBBBSBBBBSSa Rolbrry of Government Stores. We learn fronithe St, Louis New Qa that one of the United State truias, consisting of 30 wagonaand 160 mules, en rrmie fur San. ta Fe, filled with clothing, provisions, &c. was recently attacked on the plains, when from rort Jeavcn- , worth, by a body of Pawnee Indians, who robbed them of every Uung uey pinru The mUJ aud WBgoni M;ere taken, nnd such articfei' eft tley did not w ant were deftcoyed.. The Government traiiv eemif to Law bee'Lut poorly proWed with arm, there leine but live gona in the company. Th principal portfon of the company pro ceeded on their journey on foot, in order to overtake a company that preceded I hem. Two of the men returned to Fort Leaven worth, from whom the above facts wer obtained. From the PkiUdtlpkim V. S. Qnxette. Mr. VVkbkter and thr Volcntkers A pleasing scene took place iu front of HartweH'a Washington House, yesterday, i in which Mr. Webster participated. The company of Light Guards, tinder the com UuanU of Captain Bonnet, having volunteered I to I serve during the war wDh Mexico, and being . I I .L.- V I. mgtou Mouse, or me purpose oi payiu mcir n- sDects to our rreat statesiuun. Mr. v e Lister ap ... sT . II' t peared upon the balcony, aud iu a few brief aud impressive words, tliauked tbem fer the cail made upon him. Tjwy had volunteered lo go to a strange land, to bear up the stars of our country, aud maintain its honor. There might be difference of oninion relative to the cause of the war, but it ueind commcuccu, sui -grre tu . - a . . I 'II a si... 1 .... .. Iu. maintained. Ho charged them, wherever they went, i- IU ltIIIICI,1 kjl I llll , "III1 ..III, IIVHIin countrymen of Washington aud he could not suggest to them a better rallying cry, Ihuu "Wash ington, our country, and onr liom'es! Repeating his acknowledgment of tbuuks, Mr. Webster Isjwed aud retired, amid the elicrm of the volunteers and of the crowd, which had gathered almost iu a mo ment. We learn that Lieut. Fremont, f the U. S. Army, has arrived in town for the ; purpose of mustering the IWth Carolina ! , i- i . . ii' i V olunteers into service. W e are also m- i e . . . g, . , . ,. , .. formed that Gov. Grnham hns intimated I that they (the Volunteers; will not le rea- dy for service "before the 1st of January. Wilmington Journal. COMMUNICATIONS. j KOK TILK OnsERVKK. j 7rr Sir: That portion of Gov. Gra- i ham' Messiage nferring to the conduct of ,he Legislature cf Virginia', will of course ... ,. V- . v i ntlrnct the atlenltoii ol every true .Nnilh Carolinian. But tho.xe who have traded in Virginia and South Carolina, and have Iwcome familiar wilh the arrogance and tricks in trade practised upon our cui'ens in those Stales, will sec the Slate now in T C ....... I.. I :.. i:..: I..-II.. 'fl. "m 1 " 0''o"r fiiz-ns who trade in Virginia never Clpect to receiw tiir their produce as much citizen Virginia will get it. (he same market for an article of same quali- . , . . . ty. I could mention malty Circumstances , prove this assertion, but one will pro- ! i: I ' -U k j North Carolina toWcco does no Sell as , well tn Virginia as that raised 10 that o.ate. 1 ney say u not so ciwmi. nut 1 citizen of Virginia, who has a plantation , . . ? . . ' , , .,,. ; , , .. . ... m'" u niso scirrai m Virginia, is in the habit of sending his N. 1 Carolina tobacco, not directly tOmtlkct, ' ,)Ut uua(J3 at hia ..Janfati.HI in Virginia, , . . , n a . . . ana men sviras ait on logriner wiiboui letting il be known . which was raided in .North Carolina. J have olteli heatd.. lie invariably gels mure Ibr his Yadkin cri'ps than for that raised on either of his Vir- gillia farms; when Ilis Yadkin neijjhtior: . mny J. j,, market at the Sittnc time, with i , j hj b , f h; , I , .... ... . and such is our law or custom. - 1 j - j . - - -"i , It 19 true ! that 3 lbs. cotton from a bile, or 3 lbs. i flour from a barrel, are small matters: and j l.l n II 1 f . .... 1, i : wuuiu o ion. oacon troni mil tii.. te h trifle to lose; lnt where several thousand bales or barrels are considered, 3 lbs. for each will make a large amount, and it i extortion, unjust, dishonest. The fanner. in the Western part of our" State feel these burdens most, but it is a stigma upon I ho whole State, a disgrace that should not be longer tolerated. I for one heartily respond to the right conclusion of our ex cellent Governor: '"It also siigo;cts the necessity of improvements c..f our own, which shall break any such depend- ence (where it may exist,) as far as prac- ' ticnb!e, and place 'the State in a p sture j at all limes to vindicate the public justice, as miiit needs lie done At any sacririce." .in . . vmai is u mat causes our citizens to return to those markers afler such trcat. mi7 U.. Ti e . ! , , , ment7 Aeccssdy. Ihe formidable bar- riers presented to transportation by the U- wharie mountains, and the sand hills be tween that river and the Capo Fear, ren der an outlet from the Yadkin and Cataw ba to the Atlantic coast of North Carolina very difficult. Many attempts have been made to obviate these difficulties, hut here, tofore without success. Public attention has recently been called to this subject a gain by an articfe published in the Salis bury Watchman; could that plan 1 arcnmplirhed. me citizens 01 norm L oroliuu would at once he freed from that state of dependence they now feel 111 other markfts, and three distinct nnrtions mf North Carolina, each in itself the wealthiest of its -I. r'.t;... 1. :.. ...,, ... . . ' . .7 kind in Uie Union, from almost a state sf com mercial oblivion, would at once feel all the bene fits of trade and commerce. 'Hie three intere.-U above alluded to are, the Catawba and Yadkin lands for agriculture, the Uwharie country for gold aud other minerals, and the sand hills for naval stores. Besides, the manufacturing interest would be greatly benefited, for there is no country better supplied wilh water power than Little River of Cumberland and its tributaries. Tlie plan pro posed would give to. North Carol iu a an inland communication, by waterprobably more than 500 miles long, extending front Uie mountains, in her N. W. limits, to the AUantic, on her S. E. shore, a distance almost equal to auy canal now in exist ence; and such are Uie natural advantages on Uiia route, that a cut, of about 40 or 50 miles canal, would be almost Uie whole cost of the underta king; for ou the 200 miles of the Yadkin euu templatrd to be used, there is but one slioaj that has fall sufficient to give a four ft. head to aw. chinery, aud probably nine-tenths of the ether shoals would at ooce he navigable without a dol lar's expeuse, if Ue &h laws now ia existence were enforced, and a sluice opeued through Uie fish-trap dams iu Uie main current of the river. The whole extent of Uie Yadkin River-ftem the head of Flat Swamp Shoals to Uie mountains, is so destitute of fall, Uiat ne machinery of value has ever beeu erected upon it Below the flat Swamp, nltnnt tr-n dara u sweenwon m mm!,, form oy cwftuip una uaii mountain and n.i i u : ,i. .i-j u,l it now. niiwKiui inr distance 01 atMitft '2r, m.l IT Ui.SMi al uie narrows, from the N lo llie rMMilli l aroluia hue, the Pre Dee Town If, exreed.ugly difficult to navigate, own,,, (o , ..J ,. ... . " Hie 'III I Grassy Islands uud the many other shoals Bart Of llu. Kiver, Hut uinnna fl,. I. i. "i Hint r T . -- r "- rr ieeri.i,l, be rendered navigable (which, hxwever, all neers who have investigated the suhjm' have' ported unfavorably on,) what woulTbe the ir "" ..it: u. v..w x.. wi.u.u receive in t,e keU of S. Carolina, when the a hole of ,,';''"' would be forced there? Would the ndl.ee i ,! " three pound tariff? If. after a survey, ,t , !' be ererfained that the corf of a ran'al from J, foot of convenient navigat:on ou the Vaj, " the head of Little River in Moore coimu, .'", u be ecjual to the cost of a similar distance" 0n" part of the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal . J"V , ,01- fr am- other canal now in ocratioii, would j( ,,,,, dom to construct it, us observed in ihe Editorial"" yonr puper a few weeks since, "let it riw, "' may," when the whole M the reniaiiu,,c ditailr, say about 450 miles, is almost iiaturallv .. .. '' Lie? ' Another circumstance, to which it nmv n,i l ....... , ...c .IIUl O.IT ,,, ,0 I , , , 7 .. is u, " ! .1 l. .:. , ' u""' """I'I " ii"l ut inr IU 111 PS It Kn,w .iKv.w., a i..i jf.nu leviou ol all the external apiwarunces that have bi.'Pj, j ' covered iu the vicinity of the richest ,i operated upon in Rowan, Davidson, Kai,do(7.i" Montgoioery , or Moore counties. ' '' iilirlr, . . . In all the wuter conn- that would he rr. ' j;,.. ,.,,.,!. ,1.. i.iiu tl.,....,t. -i.;..i. ... ! K goiu, 10 a-greater or less degree, 1, uirm en :. . ' , Cl" ou, .j,: ill uiir uiuM ... mi (lie " .il a i.tl i.iiu. r..i. ; gicat lorimiiions uial are loimd on tl,r jt, n, i those ennnties ubove nllnded to. It lrrf(0 , a reaaouablf prewiiHpti.m. that in nmkun; tut ( ! forty miles, a vein or veins would he dicoerr(j r I orpiul value with the Slate mine in KoWa ,"p : Washington mine' in Dav:ds4iii. the t agie uu'Ur ' M orr, or urany others wl.i-i n.ilii M. eniuir-i i ed. any one of which would ie d jjol.l enm,,,!, ,,, , aecomprh a large portion of the tinderiaku: li 't however, for a safe calculation, we leave lli,-H,,(j! I die or mineral section entirely nut of the "r actions huiukUi. lv jus if v" tbe iiifc rtkii.er; for wtnt ll.e , ' .,, , , ,. " a"r inral portion is p.iraljzed for the want of , ,. el r utMrket for her surpiu. provisions .ir portian of the nnjul st .re xenon cannot lC lila - rami upon wr uie wain i n easy ci.niiiiii.ilr ,. lion with sncli purts ol l lie t ountry as eould suj,. ply it with food, and if the navigation ,.,,,. pleted, Factories of Cotton msJ oilier material would be erected so tl.lek np.ni Little Riv er an.) its tributaries, as to aftiird a market from ,mr ,., of that stream to the other for the produ t- i,( lu back country. Can there lie a doubt ns to the priififuU1. ne- ,,f the stock, when upland fieldi in the luck cinintrv which were clejred before the Ri-volntinnary r'. and have been in constant cultivation .since, ,r. duced, this hut senson. without immure, i pwar'1. of forty bushels of corn to llie u. re. i ,s r; ,. that produce from the hack count ry to (lie ( ',, ,. Fear market has been le abundant lor m,. .u i. i it. ,i. , i -ji'.i .-. in . in. u.-eaiiii,. - - , cannot make u surplus :n th it country, hm ih. reclion ot a number o l.otto:i t .ictones there r. sum m" ume;.- n. ua ran i ne. rial I!;e Ml., suines tuat article in its raw l .te. hn ;e fJCtured article is beginning to seek an outlet in i, Ocean ihrough our ports and tin, of ti f ,ij ing States; and can :t be wondered at tliat ric r ""i"; n " ? ,ed "l"'r" 1 ''- " cost more than the sale of the ent-re lo-id, m rnn- uence of meeting with Northern and Wrier,. articles of the same kind that had the a.tv;,,,!,,, w.,er .raptio,. Sho.,,.1 the U, j , ravorab;r mi((t ,,y . (, J,rx the st.Kk will be keu with avidnv a ml ii.e ..rt ! executed w'.ih energy. w i :: IK TIIK t)Bt:VKK. Exriirt from the Minutes of t !io Prrl.ter .T Fayettevdle. Sixtv-Skvkxtii Srssioxs, Tim. Cm k. ii, I Saturday. "Jtilli Sept . l-li. A resolution, recommending to the puiroiiii".-nf the friends nf Ke..,:,le h'.iloeiitioo. llie lilerr.rt u.. ; stitutiou, known us the l'lnn.l College," w.m,. mitted; and being read. a uuuniiuuup.y al"j: ' aml " M', lirtnlred, lint llu rreslivtcrv luve nleu-rvcil. i parity of l'l,r "Floral Coll. " 'a l:,.,;, j , - . ... - With pleasure, for some time 't. llie jrrow.h curing, to the rising lenn'e HirV.' :i ul our ouunn- 1 nity, the faC'lilic of au ..1 -compli-dicd e!iu ,.l "n j And, although tilis iittitfi) ion is. in nn n . ri.n j ncctcd with this Pnvbvterv. or Willi tlie I'relni.. ritin Church, or with anv older I iuim.ii..I:wu christians, but governed bv mi fiHle"en'lei.t Ittfiiul of Trustee; yH, feeling a strong sil,ciiu.le li.r uo increased interest in the (-aue n . i1iie;tt:oii gene, rally, aisi especially of feu. ah- 1 ilui-ninm. il". mrwl cordially, recommend tkte ' -l-'loial t'olh-. " lo the patronage of parentK. ami "I others lmni charge of the education of wing Ii iu im-s, -.i. mi institution, MtFunl;ii'' facilities f.r the inl.-lh-cl n.,1 . moral, and ornamental training of the len.ale mind; which entitle il to th- liiieral pjlioii.ie of our community. Ordered, that the Slated C!-ik fiini'.-h, for in sertion in entli of the News;;iers published ut Fayi-Uevillc, un unlhculic copy ol the ubove teso lutioii. A trne extract from the minutes. COLIN McIVEU, Stated Cle.V. A Gooel Rttle Worts Both Wnys.M the Polk Administration and the Tarirl'i l I 1846 raised the price of breadstuff lat ! month, what has reduced it now? POUT OF WILMn'VTOii. I Nov. 30 Brig Amethyst from New York. Dee. I 1 lirig Josephine from Guadaloupe; Schr. Mart ! on from Liltle River. 2 Brigs Charlotte from 1 Marie Calante, Belle from New York, Aogeline ; fmm Martinique: Schr. R. W. Brown from New 1 York: Barque Dudley from tJnadalonpc. 3 Br. j Brig Juliet from Trinidad, Brir Snow from Porlo I Rico, John Colby from Gnaduhmpe, Mary Puruell ! from Martiirii'iie, Uiudo frmu St. Thomas, Carde nas from Si. Pierre. FIRE INSURANCE. THE undersigned. Agent of "North Carolina Mutual Insurance Company," is prepared ! receive -pphcatmus for iiisoraiice on ue,, ' Stores, and uthcr buildings; Merchandise, 1 tlirCi Prodct., &c., either iu town or con-try JNO. M. ROS ilicatiou for Insurance on Dwellings, umi- )SE. Dec. 8. lP-lfi. 4Utf NOTICE. THE co-partnership haretofore existing at Floral College, under the uume and style "f Mclunis &. Co., is Ihis day dissolved by mutual consept. John Mclunis U fully authorized to collect aH euimsdue the concern, ami discharge, all iu liab litics. All those indebted lo the firm will please call aud settle by Uie first day of January next JOHN' MelNNlS. T. McEACHIN. Drc'r. 1st. lP4fi. ; ''bc fcjbc.ribcr will carry on the Mcrcantilo i...-. . .. ..1 K-rm ihe dian!..i;.... 1 oua.iirss ai uie same I'. .UCtAUHIA. l)ecr, 1-t. 1P46. 40-2w From the Boston Mercantile Journal, Jan. 1845. WKSTAR'S HALS AM OF WILD CHERRY. There are so many "certain eures" for coughs, colds, and even consumptions, that we are some times di-s-d lo qneelion the efficacy of any of Uiein. Mr. S. W. Fowle, a druggist of the highest reputation, at 138 Washington Street, has tlss agency of an article called Buleain of Wild Cher ry, which seems to have won for itself a good re putation where ever it has been introduced. Wo have seen letters front various parts of New Eug land, from persona of the highest standing in tl.o places where they reside, bearing testimony to the benefit Utemaetves or frieuda had received from a trial of its properties. Extract from a letter dated Petersburg, Va-, Jan. 15, 1845. A gculleroaa of unquestionable veracity informs us, thai his broUier had been coufioed to bis bed for weeks with some species of congh, Uiat baffled the skill of several eminent physicians, end by Uie use of two bottles of WISTAR S BALSAM OF WILD CHERRY, he baa been restored to perfect health, and he is unw "a fat and. hearty man." ROSjJER & ANDERSON, Druggists. Fur sale by , S. J. HINSDALE, Feyetteville, Dr. A. MALLOW CWaw. i .. r f r.. n . k .

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