MUM TMB NATIONAL ITTKIXIOKNCKB. THE ADMINISTRATION OF GEN. TAYLOR. The Administration of President Tfiylof had not commenced oefure ike teterttt Editor of the Union," exasperated iy the overthrow of his party, announced hu du lermiiiation In oppose it, and, during the last summer, before lime httd oven allowed for the development of the pojicy of the new Administration, or for the reeotnmen. d.itioii of a singlo tnfHsure to Congress, that print, "the orjn of the Opposition at the seHt of government," proclniiiied its purMse, 'no matter what face the future might wear, to oppose the Administration to the Litter end. Measures of domestic policy having been .Hit rery slightly shadowed li.rih, tho Union has until recently confined ite!f chiefly to an nutrrr at the nmtointmpilt to ofhee of 'J ' r- , . . some of the nieoilers A u parly winch lia during twenty year been a much pro. j scribed, and spurned by the Lo--o Atb mini.'tralions ns though they were aliens in the country, and entitled to none of the rights and privileges of American citizens. Having rihainted if vocabulary of ritupe. ration on this t!ieiiie, and dHirinined to prejudge the Administration without regard t facts, (he Union has lately burst forth in fury against the foreign prtlicy of the Pres ident; ami the Scr'tnry of Slate ha- not been able to do a single ai t which has not been condemned, or to leave undone any thing for the omission of' which he h;is not been severely censured. We propose briefly to examine this sub ject, and to show how groundless an these sweeping censures of the Union. We have been attentive observers of the manner in which foreign affair have lieen conducted since the present Secretary o Stale was called by thn President to aid him in the nianagem?nt of those afLirs; and, after a dispassionate consideration of every thing he has done, which has thus f ir met the public ee, and of which we Imvp any knowledge, we undertake li ay t'.ial our foreign- relation, n:niitit grent d.iricullies, were neier more successfully managed, and that in every instance he bus vindicated the honor and interests of the nation with an ability, zeal, and pa trotUin which entitle him to tlie respect and thanks of the country. The Union hazards va-.ic charges of mismanagement, then calls lr the f.icts, and, while it strikes away in the dark, complain that it has no liirht. We can ,. , rr . , ... ; lt-11 the uwn that were Us judgmenls gui- ded by more candor, there is light enough . ti lead il to more charitable constructions than it IIOW chooses to pronounce. The .. . i, , ... . , , . , , ... . ...... a.......... so tar as It regnrrf Its foreign policy, has , been most remnrkaole tor the haukness an;! openness with which he has exposed all his duings, when compatible with the public interest, without awaiting the slow und distant operation resulted to under other Administrations, of calls of Congress. The moment that the Opposition raised ihe hue and cry about the stoppage of the Prussian war-steamer United Stales, Pres ident Taylor ordered the whole correspon dence with the (iertnan Minister to be laid before the public. The Same frankness i . . . . . .! i ! arrirtenieil his conduct m the case ot . . . , . I his refusal to hold any further communica- tion with the Trench Minister, and, in j g-neral, the Correspondence of the Secre- tary h-s been p.onipily laid before the ! st-i'.i Mi llisa sA lit j rt ifi.n ftjtil . v,.. ..... y... ......... u. i nnis, wtin a uenance 01 scrutiny ano opjK) siiion never lH-fre exhibited in our history. So far, therefore, from refusing light to his enemies, the President, with characteristic fearlessness, has unveiled his proceedings to friend nnd f!e; and the result has been that the Union, and all thai put lion of the factious press bound, under any circum stances, to "oppose to the bitter end," have broke forlh against the President and the Secretary of State with a fury unparalleled in vindicliveucss and injustice. But let us proceed. In the case of the Prussian war. steamer UiiiteJ States the conduct of the Adminis tration was marked by a degree of courtesy aiid firmness which, while it compelled the agents of a foreign Power within our bor ders lo respect our own laws and treaties, deprived even those who were liouiid to respect our neutral obligations of the slight est pretext of complaint. Asa mnrk of evlraunlinary confidence in the (Jerman ' II - . .. T ' I . . - our act of HI'S, ihat the shin should not ' vi .late our neuitality. This Baron Von ,, .. . K.-enne declined t-. give without fixing a coiistrucliun on the words of the act which rendered it iimpei alive. The bond pre scribed by the act was then demanded and obtained, lo the satisfaction of Denmark an I even of Prussia herself. The ship v hich w as fitting out in our own navy yard, and u:niiT tho direction of our own naval commanders, by order of Mr. Secretary I Mason, for the purpose of being employed in ihe Schleiwig-Holstein war, sailed tin- der bonds for B re me rh a veil, her port of. destination, and his Majesty of Prussia has ; never been able to employ that ship in ;.i F i Molahon ot our ireaiy wmi ienmara. ll.td the Administration proceeded, aa its ii ede c-ssor had done, lo tit out ships for I . . the belligerents ents ot Europe, our country , , " , i i . . i , - would soon have become a byword and a reproach among nations for disregarding the faith of treaty stipulations, and ready at all times to supply any Power with the means of destroying a friend for the mere pecuniary emoluin-nt arising out of the job. This act, exhibiting in a striking light the determination of President Taylor to fulfil the pledges of his Inaugural Address in relation to the faith of treaties, w.m soon followed by another act founded on the s.unc policy, which has elevated our na. t tonal character among the nation ot the earth. Culm wa a prize fascinating . . . ',"6 ttt. l 8o well caltulnted for liopular l,lro 1 . 1 ami clap-tru., that our tx.liticiil op,iieni, placed it first in the ut aJliternlioii ol' their luiontv votes li.r the IVesid.-ncy, o leave other to conjecture. It is (,iJr (,ri,je aj pleasure to refer to, the action of. I'residiwit Taylor, adopted at the firat moment he learned that a hostile expedition against Culm was Hi. ting out within our border. No deceitful considerations of policy were permilted hy our honest Chief Magistrate to swerve him from the path of duty and honor. Our treaty wilh Spain stood before him: m.r neutrality net of liy was liiithfully exe- Cl.lil- mJ tl.. V. :.l...... I . . t i a -t. . -7 pH-.a.Uoii. oacKed by t.eiivedbedi.e0fihbofncerioftheXjoV. -ninisier, i no i resident ottered to accept From all ttie fa-u which have ever yet appear ing own written assurance, in the words of; ed. Coin. Carnender never detained the vessel for ntity.ci y during the Kt.il rresidenliiil can- "d his own ofBoisI position, against Meears. De vkh, of "(Juki, Canada, nd Cms." ! Tocqueville and Poussin, and lo trample him in What Ueitcrul Cass's policy would huve ! l'" du"1 lo -" ll" Minister, of a Forejil Gov l...c.. hn,l l.A e;L,i .. r .i. . i ern"'el" who have twice grossly insulted him. vtucu a niuiuriiv in inn i sranunt trndsrlilreontrotrsi'C"? tliia expedition by Ihe calm adininietrslion of law, and the moral fores af imsm and rood ftuU wlkteh diatinffuiahMi the pvselamatiori. Fsr tliia M Presides Jms received lh thanks, luf Mtf$of fw reign iiatioaa, but of a" food men i W" cnon-(; try; And the time is not distant. It R hsujliot .aU ready rfrrfved, when the thoughtless who en listed in tliia illegal enterprise, without koowmg its destination, wilt thank the Piesident Hr -lerfereuce which saved them from the M" w 'he follow of Miranda, and the horrors of III ' du jreon and liie eibbet. It i now aacertamed that the Soauiali com.iiasder, Roucali. was read to. receive theiii with a disciplined body of regular soldiers, ujrainM whom llwy eoold ot possi bly made a successful h-ad. No Tiudiclive nieu aurea were adopted by Uie Administration ngamst those who hid violated Hie Uw, or meditated it infraction. The whole expedition was pcnceahly and jiueily disHrd. and the Adniiiiislrtitioii hits heen no I ma d.liiitiislied by it clemency than its firmness. Simultaneously with the proclamation to arreat the illegal mrUKion of Cub i wni anollier act of President Taylor, which stands in beautiful relief in connexion willi il. It was the prompt and ef ficient action f the Secretary of State, through our ('onriil al (IiUMiia, in procuring the return to the United Slates of tiie keeper of the prison m Havana, who h ! relumed Viilaverde while under eeiileuce of dradi for high treitsnn. Firm in his purple to vindicate th honor of hia own country, and the right of every man tn lb protection of our Uwe who seek shelter under tliein, wneMier nulive or foreigner; resolved m maintain the honor "four Ala. and Uie inviotabil- ity of the peraou u' every one enlitled to lue pro lection of our laws, the President aeenred the safe ty of U.uem at the vtry nnvnent when he hurt ; been removed to the prison adjoining I he gitrrolid, j and triumphantly placed liim in lh custody ol the Uw orfWre of the I'uileil State at New Orleans , While we were aoiiiahed al the rapidity of the Kxecutie movement, all were gratified at the j loituiisle rrault. Had llio Presiileiit proceeded to .loiivuid Garcia frem the Court of Madrid it would j have been a fatal mistake, which might, und pro bably would, have involved the peace of the two , eoiintnea. T!ie delays of mat dilatory (. our I, it resulting iu the execution of tsarcia, eould never have been satisfactorily atoned for lo our tioveru- ment or People. We regard this de'.-iwve move- I ment of the Executive in the right directum a au act not merely fortuii.ite in its conserpiences. but eviuc.ve of Dial wue fure-at. that sagacily and, quickness of decision which distinguished lieueral j Taylor iu every bait! lie has fought and every j vicioiy lie lias won. i ei ineso unii, wnn:u have been, and will coulinue to be i'.i litlure, the tnpies over winch hmm men will rejtiiue, have fnr uished to the tlpjiusiliou prws. "bound to oppose to the bitter end, uu matter a hat face the conduct of the Adiniiiialruliou might wear," iiolhuii; but lliemes for contumely aud abuse. They are evi dences of "the buiiglin dijiloinacy" of the Secre tary of State of "tlie bliiudemig and if iioranoe" f the Preatdriit of tbn Culled Stales of the "nu bcciiity" "f the (Vhoiot. No act of the Administration of any description Ims ecaed their cenure. The I'leeideul issued a recommendation to the People lo devote one ds) , wii.le a fstal pestilence was spreading its ravages throughout the land, lo huiiiiliutiou nnd prater, A ,1.. I ..4 :U .rt....r.li..ur. a...u nun hid iikiiuu icniwiiuru wifc.i r-"ii . , . ... of :..ri.ief Mars.r.te. The fmpJ" of the AluiigMy were opened on that day to all who acknowledg.-d bis existence and feared dtepteaMire. 'Hie prayers of million, went up to the Most ll gli for relief from the dreadful ,ur u. H- kitl, vtu,uca ,,e .ulence , .lu.ap.rcd; yet the recommeudatiou of the ; Preside tit was scuffed at, aud he was iniint scur vily assailed fi.r having dured lo make il. From I lie toue of a portion f the Democrat!.: press, the ' ehminstiou of I lie dseae the baiiisli'iient ol a , peslileure after a recniiineid.ition of President Taylor of prayers In tsod to expel it. was lill.'e : better than u usurp iliou of power; and it reotnred j but one step further fur Idem la take a natural aud au ea-y dim lo place the a ho.'i- party u the j side of Ihe Cholera, lo defend il nsinxl the Kl i ecotire encroHChmeuts of Geueral Taylor, aud to I enshrine it a. a political martyr by the side "f the French Minister, the Uund Isl n ders. and the "thousanU- tkIiiim who have been decapi-aled by Ihe "bioodv axe of pruscriptmn." .r. ' , , , ' .,r ... , . , 1 he conduct of Uie Opposition iu taking sides Wlll, ,h(. French Minister, M. Po.n, agamet their own Government, whom he had twice iii- ! ',:'ed, exceeds, for its shameless eUronlery, any ,U,as ,hal ""'urrrd in ihe pa l.u.ry of this . ... ! .1. .. u r . J . 1 n.t ,ut,only in Ins instructions for the insult iu ! the case of Caplaiu Cnrprudrr, and knowing, as , all kuow, tl.al Mr. Secretary Mason, at the head ' of the Navy Departinenl under Mr. Polk, ns well j , as Mr. Clifford, Mr. Poik's Minister in Mexico, ! had butii, with a full knowledge of all the fact, I approved of all the conduct of Capl Carp.-nder, i I we blush for a irew winch, in its rave lo sseail : the President and thn Secretary of Stale, has not hesitated lu demoluili Ihe characters of two of Ilia j leading .talesmen of its owu pany. Be it re- , Illf IIll-rrlJ (hl :L irn mJi 1 Sk insoll AA..ml.,..ao of hy our Government was Mr. Ponsxui's letter to the Secretary of State, in which he lectured the President and bis Csl. net alsiul the dignity of our iiatioiinl marine, as involved in Mr. Mason's owu I decisiou in the ease of ("apt Caqiender; be it re inembered that Mr. Clifford, iu Mexico, bad Uio- j roughly approved of C'ai. C.trp-nder's conduct; I then let the candid reader reflect Dial the com plaint against the Secretary of Slate is that he ; d (I uot reverse Ihe decisiou of Uiew two IH-ino- cratic functionaries, but modestly preferred sub- i : mining vonnnanaer varpeuuers neience in uie ' Kmiiri. (nvr.iii,,it i i!,m KiiiimiI hniM Ihut lie j imghl escape censure and disgrace for having J I saved a French ship und kepi her thirty hours, not in opposition, but pursue ui to Uie will ol her 'n,,,,,, agamat the will of her captain. Ihe I 'h 'rU", ;pnl rf tl Mi-l.M. rr f j ed Com. t arpruder s offer to serve under linn; in- ' .iBted ihst that officer should l.k- command of !,,. ! ship lo gel her otf the rocks, and aoamloued her to him. Com. C arpruder, by his nautical skill and at much hazard, succeeded in saving her, carried i . . i ?. , .. 1 her to snle aiictioraTe. ann nlivereH her nn sl ll.e i very first moment her captain appeared to ask for 1 her. He was not only entitled lo salvage for his j crrw, but he exhibited an excersive generosity io yielding up Ihe vessel without salvage; he vnlun lanly gave up his uwn rights, sud the rights of his SHilurs, who labored all uight to save the French ship; yet it seems that nothing would satisfy the French Government but his ruin. He had a hen uu the vessel saved, olid he had a right lo detain her until he could curry her into port lor adjudica- i lion. He could nol carrv her into Vera "Crux, as a Mexican ordinance of long standing prohibits any foreign inan-of-wsr from entering the harbor of Vera Cruz; and, had he attempted lo enter the 1 f 'be Eugeuies destination, the guui of San 1 I...., A- HI... -.,...1.1 i. ...... .1 , T i -" ... ........ i t .i t i - , f o. uio ir.s as soou as sue came wiiiuu run-suot oi I ,u, r,... that fortress. Never yet was any Opposition betrayed into a ! position so disreputable ns their presses have ! placed I hem in, by their determination to oppose j President Taylor, right or wrong, "lo the bitter ' end." They have walked over Mr. Clifford, and lefl him proslralr; and have beaten down Secreta ry Mason, iu order lo take sides with the French i Government. To kill the Socrelsry of Slste they haVS not hesitated In uk il..,. w- . ..r I the Nary. To take sides with Mr. Poinuiu they I hare Uot paused lo consider what is to become of ' Mr C-iitF.trA The r.,i. ...... r .i . I mr. Clinora. I lie reputation of Iheir own Min. I ter Id Mesieo Is uo.hu,, bv tl.e side or i ' ' ison wiUi tha reputation of a French Minister ison wiU. the reDDUl.ou of a French MiZ,. . I I Vwiwd Suica Th VUnion" .ud iu . .... , . ..li- i. . ... . ve uol scrnplea lo puwa.li review, and re- i tl ! ilMia Ilia. iiiAdl a PI A II tt as sl sVkS Mssd n A mar! . enlHrr of r.,,. wkvsj.oIt obiect l,a. ! , been to sustain the honor of hie own Government, We must close these remarks for to-day. The bject requires more space than we anticipated. snhieel rn.iira mm. .... a .... but it demauda a thorough examination, aud we . J . ....- -rv. .,,, nQ .niicipnieu, ...,i shall resume it at au erlv dav. Th- foreign policy of President Taylor will hear lh strictest scrutiny, and, iu despite of all who mean lo op- laiaaasa it In I Ksa k. 1 1 at mimA s.n . i t. . a r . may wear, we mean to demonstrate that, so far as ! ii has yet I honorable, been disclosed lo the public, it has been wise, aud successful m every particular, ' English paper received of the date of I Liverpool, 6th int. state the stock of Cot. f..n al r. TO1 I .. I . mnn. nn.. , jf onies afcrm.l Ml) ouu 9ame thrw ait vear. - ' i . j I rn arn IILHlli.tU WHIO: CANT DO AN V THIJ(0 RKUIT! aThey MtoMiiifWUiiwii: could never fubprtr at Mr. PutiL&A Juty thtag wrong. ilf to irtSokg& M so 4ugb ait.estimate fwnanKjio me irtstaiicev U niw insisfs upon It, that. "-The present Administration -on-b-no4a4g -rigUu In au article upon the Narigatlon Laws, that p.ier, after having expressed its pleasure at the inter pretation put upon the act of 1317 by Mr. MeretlithY says: Bt w-womI aiifa, t 'ha eame lime, that we cannot lie laeeumble t Hie groe iinpropneiy to call it by no harsher nime emnmitled by Mr. Meredith in writing a private lller to Meanra. Barclay & Livingston, of New York, iuCnrming those geiith-meu, in advance, of the course whieh would be pursued by th TreaiKy Departmeul. Our commercial interest deaired to be informed of the elfect of the new Brilmli navigation act. ac cording to the existing law of the United .State; and of course our ahipiiera and iniporlera were noxious j Uuow whether Englifh veaeel, with cargoes from any part of the world, would b" ad mitted into our ports after the font of January next on the nam terms with American vesaels, of the United Stat in Itntinh porta. Mr. Mere dith knew of tliia antU-ty, and it was his plain and iioraliva duty, a aoon a he had determined on Hie pruper const rue I ion to be given lo the law "f IM7, to have made tht coiutrnction publicly known bv iHHiiing circulars lo all our entom honset, nulling forth liie comse which the Treaa nry Department woo d ailopL But instead of pur siiing this evid'nl course, Mr Meredith, fr some reason unknown, and of i-oiitsa iuatulHriit, d dieted the fjl'.owing letter lo Mears. Uarulay A. Ii ving-ito't: Trk av DarariKTr, 0 ;t. 12, 1819. Gitviunvv In reply In the inquiry m.tde in vour letter of the 2d inl., I luve to Kl-ile that in conseqnenre 01 tl.e roceni aner .uon ... or un IMT"Ali"ll laws, , . ' -v ....... -. i other foreign portu will (unJ-r our e.tiMing laws) al.,wed, sVr the 1st of Jxuuary next, to enter m our prls wUh csrgoes of the rodue of any ,nrt j- ( world. I Inve further to stste tint ucU vessels and their cargoes will be admitteilnn t1(, f, trrms as to duties and imposts ns vessels 0f tt, ,fr, Sil-s. Wry respectfully, vour oh-'dietit servm.t ' ' y M KiUiDl Til, Secretary of tl.e Treasury. T M ,wr Ukcu Llv'luaroN. New York. It will he seen that litis elt"T is dated tctober ; I'J I Ml'); and n pro.;iptly mailed, il reachel New Yurk on the ninruing of the 1 3th of October. Dill three diys were perni'lled to elape befnir a copy . i'f this letter was furnished for publication by the Treasury Depu'tuient, ni.J it d d .ml make its ap pearance tefor Ihe public until the muriiiug f liie l.'ith Octolier, when it was published ojfi.-niUif ; IxjOi by Ihe Sutioual Intelligencer aud the Rr. pal'hr. Mr. Meredith's rircui ir, conveying lo (he public the time inlnrmili'in winch had been ron veved to Messrs. Ujrclay Sl Living-ton three days prrviuii'lv, was issued uu Ihe l.'ith, and published iu the Washington iers on the 1 ! Ii of October. It is perfectly evident, therefore, ll.ut for some reason n"l afiarent, Mr. Mtiredilh was iu:!ueiHl to furn -li a New York firm with important informa tion, which was withheld fr.in the public a lien it 'n Ihe plain and im;ieiative duly of th" Secre tary to make that information known In all- e do niH uu l-ile llio ealsbiislied tactics of Ihe Whig parly and charge Mr Mere.laii with Irauduieul aud ' con opt conduit; hut we must lie periiutled to sy th-it he lias uhj-e!ed himslf to some ceuaure. There have I ready been too msny btmiders com iiiilled on this quesliuu loo much hesitation loo much delay aud we cannot see how Mr. Mere dith can escspe censure for adhering lo ti.nl bung ling sstem which has characlersrst the conduct of llns administration from liie 4:h of March to the pri-srul lime. We net d not refer to tho information more than once given to the minions of i ! the Administration, in the days of Jackson, by which they were enabled to realise 1 large sums. We would on'y call attention to the fiiet, that ihe reciprocal relations iietwren this country and Ureal Britain, j wilh regard to foreign trade, do not com mence uuiii the first dav of Junuarv nest. What object Mr. Meredith ciuld have had. ineretiire, m giving nonce oi trie oeraiiou of the law to a private company forty-eight hours lMfore he gave the same notice to the public, nolxidy but Ihe Editors of the Union can ossib!y conceive. The as sault is simply a piece ot ridiculous stupid ity, and it is in keeping with all those that the Llltotl has i?en peqetrating Upon the Administration fir the In.! twelve months, What a high opinion the Editors inUet t n- 1 tertain of their readers' intelligence! It strikes us that the Union should be a little more chary of its c harge of blunder ing and incapacity. It can hardly have forgotten th.it not more than ix weeks ago, it was induced to publish the letter of a correspondent addressed lo one of ihem. and containing an infamous proposition It must remember the bitterness with which, on that fccasion, it denounced ils own ftiends. To talk alM.ui ihe blunders of other, after such tl fit U T pox ns thai, is , nlniut as ridiculous as it would be for : fjenPfj(.t Arnold to denounce others as I guilty of treachery. Let General Taylor and his Cabinet go to work and blunder I on, as hard as they can, frnm this day till j on, as hard as they t an, fmm ll th 4th March 1653. If the) ,,,i i i i. . s'nmlile on eu. I. a biiuiiler as lliey can ever i that, they : have more Irish blo.xl amontr them than ! we ever conceived they had. I r7,, , ,. ., . . . The "Republic suys that the letter was nctu 1 1 J '!y el to lhe press on the same day Ihat il was . despatched to Messrs. Barclay fii Livingston 1 j The Enquirer, endeavoring to ridicule the President, says of an account of a speech he lately made at Baltimore: liie most amusing part uf the whole is that Ihe writer makes Gen. Tuylor contradict written aud published Whig history. Iu his late Wrbslenau effort he is made to say: "'Durinir a long military curcer, I have never appeared before any tribunal, and have never had j occasion to be present at any cnurl martial.' i "Is il not a matter of record and public unto- I rielv, that during the late canvass, the champions . of Taylor ism pointed to the practice uf the mime- j rous court martials uu which lien. Taylor served, ; to rely upon him, lo draw up Ihe opinion or judg- : ment of the court, as positive evidence that he 1 ... ...ki. nr 1,. .i........ ,i..i. i. .. i --o . -r-... "...v.. .., , l0 do 011 lhvlT relur lu England, sent from Mexico? Here is a ..i..u,fst contrml.c- Tlll, ; certau.ly the latest news from ihat Hon, which throws a cloud of doubl over the ! quarter, and there is a possibility, perhaps a proba whole sketch of Gen. Taylors last great effort of t, , lh conilll.1Mur of lhe unfortunate ex. oratory. This is certainly a happy specimen of i t"c '"rne88 '"S'c le opposition press. Oeii. I aylor, it seems, said that press, uen. layior, it seems, saiu mat i ' ' . . . ! ii- -i 1. a hml nvar ontwnreil livhiro nnv tr. linns! I V ' ' . ' ! a,, nAa never natJ ":casion lo oe preseni , at X martial plainly meaning that , iw. i. ... i I.. u:.....u r.. ..rk i ic iiL(i i it- r i ;cr i 11 1 1 1 1 ut u vn uiai if ... . il-.. before a military rourt. Ills r.ate.ncnt, i llii. l ' . i. 1:1 I II r , wntcu every iuhmui n-ismi hi accord to it, was in strict accordance with 1 truth. The fact, that he did serve on manv i court martiaU, Tor the trial of other ofii- ' i , cers, is a fact atteatetj hy the record of, the army, and perfectly notoriou, nd one fl.A arnu an1 wt..A.l ... . ! . . ' ton i which We fliniK.t P.. I . . I'i'w.D aTS an- e T,lrrr lw 'gnorani. liichtnond Timet. : a. i : . . A striking evidence of the wisdom of ,hC. eM"'r of Minnesota IS aflorded by the i ac"on ot Ihe Legislature in passing a vote directing the Secretary to subscribe lor all the newspapers published in the I erntory from fh iim.. I their commencement These pap(,r8 Rre to lie bound yearly and . V flopo-.ri in the j.ntry, ns a valtiab e h 3 I ...... ..r .u.. .:; CJ.' e. tory of the ttme for future reference. I g' T"'?v ETPEMTIOX. I FROSI THK IX)MDOM MO RM I. TO CIIBOJIICI.a WW wi. The fuil(wing grnlifying commiinication from the Secretary to the Admiraltj hs been made public, .from.: wbich U will be seen thet no doalsis Btertained la the highest official quarters ai loth aatben. ticity of the intelligence received by the Skijoring and Mercantile Gateltei AoiaLTT, October 4, 1819. From a eom'amiieatioa made this day to the I,orda of the Admiralty, hy the Editor of Ihe Shipping md M'reitnhlt GntelU, (evening aewa ,r. . 0..1 ih i ib per,) an me noiira , L...-L. 'P-rke. of th Tra.ior. ar-! rived at Hull from uaviaa mraiw, cr rfi.uu " . . - r fc.- r ij ..i... Kraiikliu's shi having lieen aeen by the nativee as late as March last, beaet by the ice in Prinee Regent's Inlet, u not wttlwut foundation. l!roni the same source reports have bee received that Sir James Ross's ships are on the aoulh or Priuce Regent's Inlet, and that the vessels of both expe dition are safe. This hope is somewhat strength ened by a telegraphic ineasage, lo llw Admiralty since received from the Mayor of Hull, where the Trunlove arrived lasl night. We have now to lay before our readers the following interesting details, which have reached m this day. It will lie seen that the letter of our Hull correspondent announces the important fact that the ships of the, two expeditions were in daily com niunication with each other: Tj the Editor of Ihi SUippiuf and Mercantile Gazette: Pilot Omov., lli'i.u Oct 4. 1S49. Sia: I have no small gratification in being able to forward what I believe lo lie nn authentic ac count ol Captain Franklin and his companion. The Truelnve, Parker, arrived here last night from Davis's Straits, bringing a plan which Cant. Crr of the Superior, received frmn aa Esquimaux, de- bj, , ,,; jftmnUia lo be beael on the .. t Ii side of Harrows Straits, aud tnr J Ross's shipd on the south side; he also states that on the 3ilth March, ibis year, lie (the native) wo uii board Franklin's slupe, and thai a daily com munication was oiainlained ls-lw-n Hie respect ive eoinmanders. The plan is drawn by lead eu cil, and is a very crediluble prodin.tioo. Thomas Ward, Ksq-, Ihe owner' of Ihe Truelove, will by this mail forward the pt.tu aud oilier information to the lyonls of the Admiralty, to whom he has alreadv forwarded a Iclegrapiuc coiii.ituuicatiou. Si.icerei)' liopnig and believing thai this informa tion is has-d on a sound foundalTou, I am, sir, yours, obedieully, DALE BROWN. i I The following is the communication re let red lo by Mr. Brown, which was re- : ceived at the Admiralty this morning: lieu, Octidier 4, 1840. ' Sia: I had the satisfaction of making a sleTt ; communication this riijruing by leh-grapli relative lo Sir John Franklin's expedition. I have now to forward for the inflection of their Lords!, ips the Admiralty chart of U.-iffiu's Kay, Ac , which Capl ' Psiker. of the Truelove, ha put into my hands, together wilh his remarks, which will, perhaps, . convey better information tlisn any lengthened detail of mine; and a roagh sketch i nS.de by an : CsriniiiMUX, given torCapt. Herr, of lite Cloeltaiu, 1 who haudesl it over to Parker. It apiears that the Chieftain aud other ship got lu Pond's Bay a d.iy or two before liie True- ( love; iiiimedialeiy they reached thai place, some of the natives went ),. hoard, and, teithoMt quen tininns, Ihe mail drew the sketch, and by signs ; siid in words of Ins own language, understood by the masters of the whalers, staled thai two of the snips had been frox-u n,j fr four years uu the west side of Prince Itegeul's Inlet, aud thai the oilier two had been froieu up ou Ihe east side for ' one )ear, and that Uie two ships which had uea there the longest had tried to gvl beyond ("ape Iteiiuall. but not being able, bad come luto Pnnce Itegeul's Inlet lo wiuler, where Dm tee bad not broken up s.nre; that he sud Ins enniptoiions had hem on lioard all the four ships in March last.aad ll.ey were ll.eu all safe. After receiving tins ac count from the master of the Chieftain, Mr. Par ker turned his all-ntiuti lo the endeavor lo reach Pnuce Regent's lulrj, or at any rale to examine , Lancaster Sound, for the purp.w of giving sucn information as might be obtainable of I ha stale of the country, &c , aud of using his utmost efforts to c-irry out the instruction n llieu lordohip. lie scrordmgiy tell his naliing-grouud, off Scott's Bay, and peceeded north on Ihe J'2ti of July, on the Mss .ge lo Lsnc isler Sound; aud having met with the Advice, Capt. Penuy. uf DuimIom, (with whom lie was on fr end!) lenist.) agreed In aecotnaiiy him. Al that time both the ships were fished, the ! Truelove having 14j tons of oil ou board, aud the Advice 140 tons; hut the masters judged (aud ! rightly I'to) that although the risk was great with such valuable cargoes ou board, they would be disgrxcesl if the attempt were not made to render ' all the assitau:e which lliey were capable of j doing. Ou Ihe 5lli August llty. got as far as Croker's Rav, where they were sioped by a solid lusty of ice stretching across the Slrails lo Admiralty In let; aud no water being vsuale to the westward, they wero compelled lo return, coming close iu with the edge of Ihe ire, and on the Mill of Au Kiil Mr. Parker landed a cask of preserved meats and thirty bag of con Is (which had been seut ou hoard by Lady Franklin) upon Cape Hay, de. (Kwitcd the letters, cylinders, Slc. according lo the 1 nisi ructions of their lordships, and having erected : a high pole to attract ill" llntiou of the ships or boats which might pass at a future time, they , made the best of their way back lo lbs fishing ground, u-liicli they reached on the I "Hi August. I am respectfully, sir, your most ob'l serv'l, Tilt) MAS WARD, Owner of the Trmtlate. The New London (Connecticut) Chron icle of Thursday last contains a confirma tion of the above news brought by one of our whalin" vessels. .It is as follows: rmm Tint f.w lomsjm chbomclr or Tiieasu4V. Captain Chapel, of the barque MrLellun, of this port, from Davis's Straits, furnishes information which will bo read with interest ia Uie United ' ,ut,,:e" "V1")'. P" r he world Ylioiit the firsl of August, while the Mcljellau lay in food's Ray, an indentation of Baffin's Bay, in latitude 74, longitude 73, the natives of the : coast came ou Is.ard the Chieftain, au English I whaleman, aud gave information by signs that I two large shia were then lying in I'rince Re l gent's Inlet, sud had been there fast iu the ice for four seasons; and being asked with regard to those j on (ward, whether lliey were dead or alive, they I replied iu the same way that the crews were uot I "asleep," (that is not dead.) hut were all well. It was considered hy the Englishman aud by Cap lain Chapel thai Ihe ships of Sir John Franklin were clearly meant. The Engliahinau lauded al Cape Hay, some distance from Pond's Bay, a quantity uf coal and provisions, with which his ship was furnished by Uie British Government, for the use of the long missing ships, if ihey should rl.Mt.ee lo entile llivre. as tliev w.nilit he nhliasd ' . -. a pedilioo aud his crews are stilt alive. Heaven send that it may be so! J he Mcljellau and her gallant officers and j I new have reached hnnie almost hi' inirselH sl i . , 7 ' ! anv rale, have done so under circumstances tliul any 'ale, have done so under circumsli . l'ul,l,B l"",n 10 ,ne h'K,,Ml cra9'- U" l"e ,au I tl.e 12lh f jul,e the barque got "nipped" in the ice. and ioue rxcupi dMraction by the aiiiM Mp.r. human fXrrtioiv nnd irood conduct of those who I .a,... sal. . .f 1.. Vis. .A wero 111 ci in rife oi uer. one was so severely iu- d , k M(obe kept afloat only - - r j nV the uiceiwaut work of nearly all hand al lhe puinpx, and by moans nf two large metallic pumps obtained by Capt C. from lhe wreck of two Eng. J' "'T. ""d. toU"y lort-'"d.Jf ! it I m I lis l kr tvaa ftttJmvmr titartisallw MinariiaMi him. The leak was however nartiallv remedied I bv lhruimn.d und-r 'bow. thoorh she ' " continued to leak badty until her arrifal home, j and was only kept above water by contiuual and uceaaing labor al the pumps, till alio reached Uie des which, indeed, is still obliged to be continu ed a bVTWs at the wharf. The two English ship Suptri and Lady June were both lost ! very near the Mcfjellao. Two of the crew of the j lost ships arrived iu he. - They are natives of the Shellaud Islands. I Tennessee has at this time within her limits forty-seven furnaces and ninety.two bloomcries, forges, and rolling- mills. In the manufacture of iron she stands ts the third State in the Union. r- BRITISII YlEVyd-flT QUH FRENCH DIF- FICULTY t ATo Jr;ire'lelow, vhe. imroeBt$ yf lvo Liverpool "papers oifthe."4ismi'ISaf Mr. Poussiij, the 'French Minister. It ft verjr natural thai that iacitteiBhould be ro gaoled with anxiety ln;Engdand, as well as in France itself, until friendly explana tions shall adjut the difBculty; for, not withstanding the flippant assumptions of the' Chronicle., it cannot lie supposed that the French (Joverun.eiit can take umbrage at a atep so obviously demanded of our at a aiep so uninnui . . . Goverwnifnt IV wery consMleratioti ol selt repect. In addition to what is subjoined from the Liverpool papers, we have some remarks of I he London Times on the subject, writ ten before the arrival of the official cor respondence; but while they admit, from all that appeared, that the French Minis ter had "ciHJched his demand in terms un usual or unbecoming," they chiefly con sist of disparaging reflections on republi can forms of Government and contemptu ous personal reflections on the dismissed .Minister, unworthy of Ijeiug copied. Tho London News has these rem irk on the same, subject: "We must say that the fault in this affair neenis to lie with the French envoy, Major Poussin. and j with M. de l ocipieville, the first of whom j u.si!S the most undiplomatic language, such ! as compels a spiritod tiovernmeut to re sent it; whilst the Minister in Paris, with- out examining the matter, dismisses it in i a light ami cursory way, assuming that there was liable and wrong on both sides, and taking il lor granted that the Ameri can President would accept such a com promise." The Paris corresH)ndent of the London Chronicle say., that no importance is given to I he correspondence between our Gov. eminent and ihe French Minister, as, lie being what is termed a Red Republican, he had been or was to be recalled. FVssi the Liverpool Chrotiirlr. The rupture bel ween the Republics of France and Ameiica, although less serious, isslill immin ent. The old axiom, Aerriiini proxiwrum adin, see.ns to be as Irue nf nations as of relatives The ipiarrel, so far, hi persuiiul, but il involves the heads of the two (ioveruiaieiils, and. uu fortunate ly, personal considerations have been too often re garded of sufficient importance to warrant an sp peal lo arm. The Republic of France sends a rpreaeulalive lo the L'uiled Slates, who insults, in h i coii.muuicatioits. the stnleiiiu of Dim West ern Republic. The Intter apsaled fur n-dress to lynii's Napoleon and his Minuter, but got none. On the contrary, the conduct of the erring official is held to be justifiable. American vanity is wnnnded; aud Ihe old soldier, who sls in the chair of Vitsliiiitrii, fired at Ihe iiiditri.tty , insists upon the French Minister quilling a soil winch he hns outrsged by his conduct. Such, iu snlislaiice, is the somewhat alarming iulellig'-twe brought by the last pocket. It is amgular that the moat juve nile Republic in Europe should lake a malicious pleasure in Uius alfronuiig its venerable peie a cross Ihe Allaulic. and still mare singular Ihat the I greal coinmeui.iior ou American Democracy, De I ToCfueville, is the Minister who abets an ambak I sador in doiug so. It is a very pretlv familv uu.ir- rel as it stands; hut, although disseusions in the beat regulated household will occasionally occur, we should Is- sorry to see ihe "row"' ptoceed so fr a the breaking of each other's heads. Republi can deceucy would surely rex oil al lh.it. A dip lomatic code of in nner seems iiidi'peiuutble after wiiat has lieeu recently wilucssed iu Spain and liie Cm led Stales. fioin the European Time. Tho grounds alleged of the dispute furnish no sufficient pr.'lrxl for either party lu have recourse lo arms; aud, al 1 1. is moment, wiieu we hoped thai Ihe flags ol the Untied Stales, and of France aud Euglaud would be unfurled, if required, in the Mediterranean lo protect the Sultan of Tur'xey a -gainst the oppremiou aud luidioua agrrrcaoou of the Emperor of Russia, il would, indeed, be a de plorable misfortune for Uie whole world if iwo Re publics, who are looked up to aa Ihe champions of freedom, should hi upon llns innpjiorluiie moment lo break out iulo a most untimely quarrel. The news taken out to the L'uiled Stairs by the pre sent packet will, we are sure, operate effectually upon all Uie influential ineu iu America to do every thing iu their power lo compose this differ ence, without making auv concession inconsistent with their ualiotial honor and imleieiidriice. I tie people of Frauce nre lillle disfsjM-d lo rush iulo a wsr, when ihe billie-tield must be on the oilier side of the Atlantic. Never, al any previous pe riod, was il more eseul.nl tl.al a complete accord should exist amongst all Ihe gi'eal liberal Govern ments of the world. His Excellency I). M. Barringer, En voy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipo tentiary of the United States of America lo her Catholic .Mnjegty, w ith his family and suite, arrived in Paris on Thursday, en route, tor Madrid, and are al the Hotel des Princes, Rue Richelieu. Paris jHipcr, September 22. "Old Simon Drum," about whose re moval the Democracy made so much ado, has lieen leaten for Prolhonotory iu West moreland county, the stronghold of the Lo cofocos, near a thousand voles. The Lo. cofocos have repudiated their own saint. His "bloiMj" turned all to "seed," and poor Simon has been treated worse by the Locofocos than the Whigs. Martyr as he whs, and post master as he has been, they pitched him, neck and heels out of the Democratic Convention, and threw him like "physic to the dogs." Hitherto from reveille to tattoo the drum of Simon has been basted, and melancholy notes have nns we red the sympathizing and despond ing heart of Democracy. But now the drum is muffled and poor Simon is an out cast even from the ranks of the faithful. iY. Y. Express. The. two wants in California. A letter from San Francisco says: At present, (as the common saying hero is,) there are but two things really in de. mand, viz: women and lumber, the former being exceedingly rare, nnd the latter bringing from 8250 to $400 per thousand feet. From the Morning Chronicle, Quebec, Cauada East, July 32, 184. It is but an act of common justice to the dis coverer of Wietar's lialsain, to matte kuowu the popularity il has acquired iu Quebec, and its l.TJ.TilL.' V ".. - "7" . " .? "JL e7. . T"': " "ru thai his sales of tliia medicine are almost daily on the iucrevse, and that its virtues in the cure of Coughs and Colds are known and njmreciated, as well aa extensively recommended by tl.e most eminent medical praclilioui-r of .Quebec, iu Iheir own familiea as well as a mangel Uieir patient. We are aware that a large poiiiou of the commu nity regard wilh suxiciou (and in many iastances )un,J -V avm.g . - pu... whether it be of paie.it medicines or of any other "j. " ' u. xA if ll.eaa b. a.... aLu !.... antHiier inu irewi nun uuHtppruuauuu ine ex loiliug of quack nostrums, it ia the faculty themselves- Indeed, lhe public have a right lo look lo them for information on the subject, iu their cha racier of conservators of the public health. The high opiuion of lhe professiou in Quebec, as al ready staled, nisy therefore be taken by Dr. Win tar aa no small compliment, aud lo lhe pulaie it may serve as a valuable guarantee of the efficacy of lite medicine. None is genuine uuleas signed I. BUTTd on the wrapper. For sale by S. J. HINSDALE, Feyetteville; and Vm. Shaw, Wilmington, N. C; aud by Dr. A. Maltoyydterair, H. C. PLANK ROADS. ; We lake the tiki lowing extract from an ale? article, written by Joseph 8. Winter, EstJ of Montgomery, and published in the FIg aad Advertiser," of the 2nd inst., on the general benefits of Plank Roads: Wre I laiocciipy your entire columns, I could not enumerate one half the advan tages, perhaps, which Plank Roads fur nish. I will therefore consign the laek to other and more efficient hands. For the present contenting myself with adding lliat four year. since there was not a single Plank Road in the State tf New York now there are over one hundred! That three years since, the city of Utica had not a single Plank Road now with Rail roads and Canals leading to her, 6he has also five hundred miles of Plank Road, nnd their ability to compete with Railroads even, is that a Plank Road of one hundred miles is about being constructed alongside the Hudson and Erie canal, wtlh a Maca- damized turnpike, and the Erie Railroad, within sight, for almost its entire length, under expectation that it will successfully and profitably compete wilh all three! Again, it may be interesting perhaps lo stnte, that hauling is done under contract on Northern Plank Roads, long distances, for less than the charge of transportation on any boulhern Katlroau; and that in stages passenger are conveyed on Plank Roads for two cents per mile, leing less than half the cost on any Railroad soirth of tho Potomac. And what do all these ...... t r' t k rl I, .... I . -,. I . . r I act teud to prove? Clearly that Plank i Roads, in consideration of their cheapness. their quick construction, their great effica cy, and the many peculiarities of our posi tion, (which seem lo make them indispen sably necessary to us) are what we re. quire, what we must have, and without them we shall be comparatively nothing; with them, every thing! "The opponents of Plank Roads would perhaps reply (as I have heard intimated) that the country i too thinly populated to warrant Plank Roads. Would not the same remark if justified (and 1 hold ihat this cannot be the case) apply with much greater force to the construction of Rail toads? And as for the argument, all ex perience has proven, that Plank Roads are everywhere well sustained, aud profitable in all instances in which they have been tried, leyoud all expectation. And expe rimenting in Plank Roads (if experiment it should be termed) would be attended with no tithe of the cost of R.tiiroad build ing, and i he damage, should disappointment ensue, would be comparatively but tri fling." 4 fi , fT , ., , c-r A. Crreal JJit ul. i wo parlies ol nlty . 1 J men each went htiuiing tiear Washington (Pa.) on the 1 lib instant, and betre even- lug bad killed 1,393 squirrels and Some hundreds of other "ame. TO Ul-s, EXCELLENCY Til E PRESIDENT OF THE U. STATES, HER MAJESTY, QUEEN VICTORIA, AND TO LOUIS NAPOLEON BONAPARTE, l'R ESI DENT OF FUANCE. VrrtEREAS. f..r a pcri.l .W laraty year we have ifil " iie.itty stn.tied how M-e might be.t snieliunite the peruninry rnailitwni ol ihe Hum o. Kitmily. aa deserve lhe il.iQitii!i of in .Hkind IVe are now hapjiy alinn-l beyond the nvcr ol ri;8siuii. In impart the iyou ia lcl!lgncc thai THE HOUR HAS COME! When we ran v.Klaim tn Ihe itioas of the Earth the rMinpleti.ia of our extended j!rr, ia tbe anauuncrtnent Ilia l we have FOUND OUT AT LAST The process I.y hicli rithe m-.j' Iw r.ilj- iicqn'reil. ami A MOST EXTUAOIiDINAKY FACT 1, Ibal we fire In the world, tiiru. the ort"-ifin; of Utoae aeariAouie resnrraei. wha h c- ant. ncrrl) a QUARTER OF A CENI Ukv" to caLitioa. akins for .lUr-elvei tin rereniitu i!ii . "OPEN .scvwir N'olhinK tint the di-lir'itful aaiiire llial in ir.kinil will be at tut enuvioceil n' ibr ocrlirabltity .4' c'.ruvrii. A GOLDEN HARVEST Thmns h Uie uieilioiu of PYFER & CO, The Truly Fortunata and Far-famed LOTTKIIY BltOKISRS, ' NO. 1 LIGHT STREET, 11 not a raw frownv nl' Knrtae cant pia onwa: Site were aot Knnnae if h: did at Irown: 'I'txie who in patience be ir Iter rifii swliile Are ibu-c on whom, at l.ul, lic imai will .mile. MOST GLORIOUS SUCCESS! PYFER d CO. mtld amd pnid last mtnth Mountain of 'rise.' EVERY IIBWVIXO TEI.IJ A I'HKKIt I G TALE! )y F.mr Extra Clerki require tn attend to our eurre -M.nilenu. OCrOnly see Ihis Stupendous Lafk!C0 .K).tlfK). WIU It. K TICKET. enl tn a Rail l'..id C..n Irt,rur in the Stnte ..I' New York. He ordered it Pmcknf TicLrU. and tlehnld the Kesnll! Foraaoailay oTSilj nt I'YKKR k. t'U'd Far-faiiied Office, be realized the mammoth Fivmne ot $42,500!!! The imnt socoessful niethoil to draw a Prise Is to Pvnkate a Peckafel The eiperieace of every day (truiurtbens thbi ikclimtlun. 20 OflO. Whole Ticket, teat bi L'brlestnn, 8. Carolina. Jfwo band-Miiae Prises nf SH.IIU0, aeut lo . Carolina. li.llKI. Whole Ticket, sent In Vtrjrinia. SM 00O, lixtr'IVket. sent lu Pennylvanla. SM.UUU, Uuartcr Ticket, sent bi rennoytvnnt. 10,000, Quarter Ticket, tent to South Caroiina. "N suck word as Fail," at Pyftr d C. ('orrv.'txmdeBU who visit Baltimore are invited to call nl our Office, where we offer oecnlar demoastralioa of our alainat Magic l.uck. Or Forward yoer Orders witbont delay! GRAND SCHEMES for NOFR 1849. AU Orders Strictly Confidential. Date. Nov'r. 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 14 13 14 IJ 16 17 10 Sl Sl ! 23 34 ii i7 l 3.1 Capital Prizes. U 000 1M.ISI0 37.51)0 90.UU0 HU.000 311.(1110 iM.OIIO lo.nuo 50.0(10 35.0l M.nno 38.1100 .u.ium jd.OllO 33.ISIU ST.I l.llO 3II.O0U 34,0(10 1.VU00 ('iOtiM Sll.lkXI a.U0(l 90.000 90,000 Nn. tif Ballols. Price of Price of Tlckela. Packnes. 78 N.M. 13 amwn $5 $1860 78 Nod. 13 drawa i 18 SO 75 Nsj. Ii drna n . 10 39 50 7d Nos. 15 drawa 8 23 00 75 .No. 15dran a 5 15 00 75 Nim. 13 drawn 10 39 50 7(4 Ni. 13 drawn 5 18 50 .(Mi Noa. 13 drawn 4 1100 78 Nns. in drawn 15 45 00 75 Nos. 19 drawn 8 97 50 75 No. 19 drawn 5 J8 50 78 Nns. 13 drawn 10 39 SO 75 im. Ii draws 5 18 50 78 .os. 14 draws 5 18 50 7. Nos. 13 drawa 10 39 50 ' Ni. 13 drawa 5 97 SO fifi Nna. 10 drawn 5 17 00 75 N.ai. 14 drawn 10 33 50 78 Nos. 13 draws 8 18 50 75 Nav 14 draws 4 13 00 78 Nos. It draws 90 70 00 75 Nos. 15 draws 10 95 00 78 Nos. 13 draws S 18 50 78 Nisi. 13 draws 10 39 50 73 Nos. 1 1 draws 5 18 50 75 Nna. 14 draws i 18 50 The price of Packages of U saner Tickets only. Is ad vertised above. Please mail orders a frw days before the Lotteries draw. letters always strongly enveloped and csrst'ully sealed. None hot the Masagers' Pkiktkd Da wises sest from PYKER . COU. Every order to PYFER at CO. Is answered by retnra nm it. Bask Drafts or Certificates of Deposit pays bis la Gold st s'.rhl, snd promptly remitted lo any part of lbs Couulry fur Prises sold at this Agency. On Pnrkt.se of Tickets may draw Pour Capitals! O Money, ia sbhm however large, can be eoa fluently mailed u. the sddnsss of PYFER at CO. Ilislanl Resldeau Ihmagbosit lbs I'ailed Plate, who delre an Ihcbsass or Pobttikk, havs only to mi. 1 1 an .siler fhr a single Ticket or Package, at Ihe prices mi forth ia lhe bImivs tiebedule, ss 'access slat sorely erowa the rextilt nf "II orders In IbsOld Established, I'ar-Fuiued sad Truly Lacky llosss of PYFER & CO., Ko. 1 Light strtrt, Baltimnre, Md. nox nir. arENSsoirioH rTsior. The following appeal to the Ciiiiinvni School, '.Teachers is from a gentleman whose life has been devoted to the in. struct ton tf youth, and who possesses a full sense of the importance of npu!,, r education to the perpetuation, improve, ment and glory of oitr free i'lstitu'iinn. Who will hear his report How tunny Teachers wiil lake encouragi-mem fn,n, in exhortation, and determine henceforth to i hrvate the ataiuiard of their arduous hikI honorable Profession? The gniiul iile i of associated action in this i l;is ,e. gitis to be developed among mtmy wll0 have the true glory of the Stale and i(Ui happy progress of the race at heart. there life, intelligence, energy enough h- lining oui iniiuru 10 carry it out; i j trust that the small beginning proposed in j Guilford will result in a great end. j TO TIIE TEACHERS or PUBLIC SCIIOOI S op nqrTIJ CAUOLI.W t you ag f,'rnKtKA wilh onr , children, with their character, and nearly all the j learning that controls the election of coni.iv, Staie and National agents: Not one voter in five hun dred goes to college. As individuals, cnufined lo unseen labor, vou are wetk: but united in one great and public occupation, you are strong, mure useful, belter rewarded and mure honored. n ; perd, no year in our colonial or Stale hiM,.r . ' i:L .1.- . ;: r imr ii.c p.rwui pu nij..c ioiim .or or'js ll li njr nur- ; selves into County Associations, for your personM improveinenl . and for all the gieul interests of the Schools. The whole people are iu motion lor im provement. Let the Judges iu ojien court give I nojic. uf your firvt meeling-y-u w,ll K,.o delegates to form a State Cnnv-iition of 'IV 'on elect urirrairr iu 1011.1 n .?.ni e v -on viiiu,.. u. leaC hers .,,.,,.,, v ,, 1 Concert is everv lluiip. iNotluiiir so red'ure . tern and public sentiment as the viIuchUmii nl u great and free people. j Th appointment by the I-glslrttiire of a Su perililendrikt of Common Schools, In Visit i-v.tv r county and eou.biue the wh p-up'e. and i'i 7fiiiko the puli:c money arcoini.li. h w-i iine 'H ! present good, to (!j for North Csrolniu a I ( .1 : Horace Mhiiii lias done for M.tt'Vi- is. i pcinls oil our couti' v n;id S'.Mc .1--. c ,, ( . , , for 'Is sdoution hhu .-ie'-rss VinnVi! I.y t."." h leailer, etlort and iuiernveriieit .; ;,.,v i ,, , Our Male will tiien be in pns.t'on 10 .'.a! ...I.. ..M the Inn- of hi r grer.t ceiilm! r n Irn...! .1 , 1.. ,,, . i the HIO.-1 lieedrd 'if ail !.'-r : :i il i.l n;l . ,1 N'e.i.jil School a seminary to educate v.il.ioiis ..ui.w men and women 111 tl.e art .mil sen-nce of cin doctill schools None so well uu lerst.iiid its pjrlaiiOe as yourselves. Were it now 111 operal.i.n, huii''reds of ou would glulv liiere uitree your experience and skill- Lxp'ore nil its l.e;,ruig--, let defects only doub'e your elforts, till tho?e ho , succeed yu enjoy u I g!.t. J Let the niacin nl a gre.it writer on jurispru dence be your own: "Kvcrv mm owes sometiuug lo his P.ofessimi." Associated, you loiui a Vt: fession the nnl uuii.eroi.s brain Ii nf liie nmsl . learned and iilierol of all sec ular irn'. ssion Tuns orgmnr.ed. you will promote everv elsuiPiit of our cviiizilmn Writers and pui!i!ieri will ; apply to you culorleiirs, editors, sienis, will 1 find yon Uie r..iil.le..ed iliscerners between Ir.n Ii ! nnd imposition. Candidates fur office will Ur- come adv.icates of tl.e I eople s chils. 1 he . . ... ,, , ', , , , , higher institutions w.ll be sustained bv nur be.l ,UIS. I Jet Editors not only publish Ihis most resperlM I appeal, bul also with a heme solicitude and ):.- I ,riol,c ,eal' tHke lU" uudrt l""r """' Grand ,otcrics. FOR NOVEMBER, 1819. JT. W. WALIir & CO., Jlaiiagi i-a. $J0,000! $3J,O00! $lO,O00! 50 PRIZES OF 81,000! VIRGINIA STATE LOTTERY, For the Benefit of Monongalia Academy. Claw No. I ll, fur 119, lo tie drawn al Ale.xnii driu, Vii.. oti Saturday, Nov. 3, 1-43. SP'.EN DID SCHEME. 1 Prize ofi.jO.000, 1 uf 8v!o.00D, 1 S 1 0,000. 1 of 0.000, 1 ol' 4,000, 1 of 3,1 ;'.'.), 50 Prizes of 1,000. 50 of 4;)0. &.. Tickets $10 -Halves A.-Quariei '- Certilicalca ol' jiatt Rts ol Jfi wholes ili') UU D.ltll d:ll '2:, l..llVCH '.H I U D.uo d.tlu i:0 iinari-.-M .Li 'nl 30 Prizes oi' $ilOU! uiiui.MA ST'ATE LurTi:uv. For lhe K. nefil of Moiimnjiilia Acdnuv. i .No 1.14, lor K-4J, lo be dnwu in Al- xnu Una, Va., on Snlurday, Nov. 10, ln4D. SPLENDID SCHEME. 1 Puzo of $ 4 '.',439. 1 of 85,000 1 of 85,000 1 of 5,000 1 of 5 000 1 of 5 000 1 of 5.000 1 of 5,000 1 of 5,(100 1 of 5,000 1 of 5 0(10 1 of 5.000 1 of 5,000 1 of 5,000 1 of 5,0110 1 of 5.000 1 of 5,000 1 of 5,000 1 of 5.000 1 of 5,000 1 of 5,000 1 of 5,000 1 of 5,000 1 of 5,000 1 of 5,000 1 of 5,000 1 of 5,000 1 of 5.000 1 of 5,000 1 of 5.000 1 of 5,000 134 Prize? of 500, tc. &c. Whole Tickets l' Halves 6 Quarters $3 Eighths $1 f0. Certificates of Packages of 23 Wholes, 175 00 ."iii Ditto ditto ditto ditto 25 Halves, 87 Ditto Ditto 25 Quarters, 25 EigMlis, 43 21 35,000 DOLLARS! $18,000!! & 10,000! 20 TRIZES OE l,yoo! VIRGINIA STATE LOTTERY, For the Benefit of Monongalia Academy, Class No. 137, fur 1649, to be dmwn at Alexandra, Vu., on Saturday, Nov. 17, 149. 75 Number Lottery 13 Drawn Ballots. MAGNIFICENT SCHEME. 1 Splendid Prize of $35,000, 1 ditto of 18,000, 1 dilio of 10,000, 1 Prize of 8,000, 1 of 5,000, 1 of 4,000, 1 of 2,255, 20 Pri zes of 1,200, 20 of 600, 20 of 400, &c. Tickets only $I0-Halves $5 Quarters $3 r0. CertiScalesof Packages of 25 Wholes, $130 00 Ditto ditto 25 Halves, f5 00 Ditto ditto 25 Quarters, 3i 50 ITT I ACTIVE AND BRILLI1NT SCBESE! Nearly as many Prizes us Llanks' 68 Number Lottery 13 Drawn Rullcu. Capital $60,000! $30,000!! $20,000! VIRGINIA STATE LOTTERY, For the Benefit of Monongalia Academy. Class L, for 1849, to be drawn al Alexandria, V.i , on Saturday, Nov. 24, 18 J. 13 Drawn Nos. iu each Package nf 22 Tickets. MOST BRILLIANT SCHEME. 1 Gmnd Capitnl of $60,000, 1 SjileiuliJ Prize of 30,000, 1 dilto of 20,000, 1 P"0 of 10,000, 1 of 5,330, 2 Prizes of 2,000, 15 of 1,000, 15 of 500, dtc. &o. Whole Tickets $20 Halves $10 Quarters $ 5 Eighths $2 50. Certificates of packages of 22 wholes Dilto dilto 22 halves Ditto ditto 22 quarters $200 HO 1 00 00 50 00 25 00 Ditto ditto . 22 eighths KJ- Orders tor TVkeN sad tnaree saJ Certiflcie Packages tn the above Ppiendiit Lotteries, w ill rrrelvr trie niosl M-ompl attention, anil nn official account "f e"c Drawing sent Immediately alter It Is over loall wbo order frn us. Address, J. & C. MAURY, Amu for J. W. MAURY . CO.. Msassers dlld-prl AUwaadrls, VUg'Si-