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FA YKTTKVI LLK, NORTH CAROLINA,. JULY 14, 1862
NO. 2354.1
a i
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1 Jan'y 1, 185S. - ;
PRESIDENT DAVIS'S I ADDRESS TO THE ARMY.
ItitTJMONu, . Va.,' J uiy StL. -The President
has issued the following congratulatory address
to our victorious army:
TO THE ARMY IN EASTERN VIRGINIA.
Kiciimoni), Va., July 5th, 1802.
Soldiers! I congratulate you on the series of
brilliant victories which, under favor, of Divine
Providence, )'0H havejately won; and as the Presi
dent of the Confederate States do heartily tender
to you the thanks of the country whose just cause
you have so skillfully and heroically served.
Ten days ago an invading army, vastly superior
to yours in numbers, and the material or waj",
closely beleagured your Capital and vauntingly
proclaimed its speedy conquest. You : marched
to attack the enemy in his entrenchments with
well directed movements and death-defying valor.
You charged upon him in bis strong positions,
drove bim from field to field over a distance of
more than thirty-five miles, and, despite his rein
forcements, compelled him to seek safety under
the cover of his gunboats, where he now lies,
cowering before the army he so lately derided
and threatened with entire subjugation.
The fortitude with which you have borne toil
and privation the gallantry with which you have
entered into each successive battle must have
been witnessed to be fully appreciated, but a grate
ful people will not fail to recognize your deeds,
. and to bear you in loved 'remembrance. Well
may it be said of you that you havedone enough
' for glory; but duty to a suffering country, and to
the caiye of constitutional liberty, claims from
you yet further effort. Let it be your pride to
relax in nothing which can promote your future
efficiency your one great object being to drive.
the invader lrom your soil, and, carrying your
standards' beyond the outer boundaries of the
Confederacy, to wring from an unscrupulous foe
the recognition of your birthright, community in
dependence. JEFFEltSON DAVIS.
licnwval of Prisoners. The N. Y. Herald of
the 21sC ult. say3: : ' ' .
All the Rebel officers who have been confined
for some time past at Fort Columbus, on Govern
or's Island, were yesterday morning, at an early
hour, transferred to Sandusky, Ohio.
v But a short time elapsed alter the reading of
the order on Thursday morning last, to the pri
soners, ai to their transforraent, until the news
reached the sympathizers of these traitors in New
York city. A number of bundles and cases were
then immediately sent over to the island for them.
On examination of these cases by Col. Loomis,
the commanding officer of the island, they were
found to contain rebel uniforms, under clothing,
boots and shoes, &c. which were distributed to
those whom they were addressed to. A number
of these donations were from prominent firms in
this city. I
There still remain at Fort Columbus 1,050 pris
oners, privates and non-commissioned officers,
principally belonging, to North Carolina, Georgia,
Virginia, and Louisiana volunteer regiments.
The Herald here gives a list of those transferred;
the following from N. C ' '
' Cot.C M -Avery, 33d; Captain T W May hew
..' 3:d; Capt O 11 Hand 2Gth; First Lieut J T Wes
ton 33d; First Lieut W Wheeler (Branch's ar
tillery,) 10th; Second Lieut' J N Anderson, 33d;
Firt Lieut 11 A Sanserr 33d; First Lieut C II
Brown, 40th; Third Lieut J W Vinson, 26th;
Captain S M Stow, 28th; First Lieut ,R L Steck,'
37th; Major Samuel D Lowe, 23th;Uaptain W Y
Farthing, 37th; Third Lieut J S Eggers, 37thj,.
Capt W H N Speer, 28th; 1st Lieut N Bohannon,
28th; 1st Lieut J L Bost, 37thj Capt T W Brown,
18th; Capt Geo B Johnston 28th; 2d Lieut C
Scott, 28th; 2d Lieut W A Stewart, 37th. ,
For the information of the relatives and friends
of the above named prisoners, we are requested to
state that all letters for them must be for the
future directed to the care of the commanding of
ficer at depot of prisoners cf war, Sandusky, Ohio.
The. Conscripts. There should bo no odium
attached to this name. Those who have remain
- ed at home are mainly such as were so affectingly
tutuatei ua to their family or so importantly en
gaged as to their business aa to render it notonly
inexpedient but absolutely -unreasonable for them
to go until it became really necessary, i They are
as good, as true as others, and it is earnestly hoped
that thare will be no ungenerous word spoken
about them. I am sure no such word will be
fpoken by a true patriot, a real southern lady or
gentleman. By one not a Conscript.
i Salisbury Watchman.
There were nine of the political prisoners who
scaped from the Confederate prison here last
week. A negro boy, the property of M. S. Mc
Kenzie, Esq., seven miles south of this place, ar-,
re.ted one of them next morning before,break
lant, and five others were brought down on the
Western road in the afternoon. We Delieve all but
one have been arrested and returned to their
quarters in the prison. It seems to be a waste of
time and effort for any of them to attempt to es
cape. The people are wide awake as regards
strangers, and they detect these prison birds the
first glance. Salisbury Watchman, i
, The -ijjhlfY.CCo. Hill's 48th N.
C. Itegiment, arrived here yesterday afternoon,
fresh from the scene of action in front of Rich
mond, persons wishing to find it, can do 80 by
enquiring of Capt. II. N. Hill, who may be found
on Dunn's Hill, opposite Petersburg. !
" ' Pet. Express, 1th.
, Death of Gen. JkanrryarJ's Wife The wife
of Gen. G. T. Beauregard died at New Orleans
a lew days since.
M.B5S 5522, V IB St,
No VinaiNii .Mxn. -No ,i single Virginia paper was
received Lore this niofyii'g And by the way, we have
haj but two Clmilesl.Mi i..Ij:rM in ten days. We sup
jnwihe Virgini y-ajfer. . vuil come along to morrow;
but whit becorjies of f!)c Chaileston papers is a mystery
The ti l. gropli r..'tt9 M 4mt at aud around Rich
mond yesterdav. Tli lue ttiebmond papers indulged
in many specula' io.i- iin o the ccur-e of future events
how we are jto atia.-k Median; how McClellan will
r-trent. Sic. &i. They rotia'i lv know as mu,h about
these uiatters lis wv-4-:ind. that . isjuet nothing at all.
We ftre willing to wnlj fjr our Oenerds to move, having
full confident in ihfMii)
The report in the Ni Y. Herald, that the two leading
European powers (Iwiglai'd aod Frauce. of course.) had
demanded thai. the wnr end, eeni to us of very great
importance,. considerit-.r that it oomes from the. root in
fluential and trusted ran of tb Lincoln Administra
tion : ,--"-- - --i ; '
It will be set-n that INorthern accounts admit a loss of
Jrt.OdO in the Hichruoinl' battles.- It is snfe always to
double a yaufeee admission. We therefore put his los
at 40,000. Oiir own s probably 20,000. We publish
Regimental lists cf ciaualiies as fast as they come to
hand. '..'!!
Akrival ok W'ousOEn. Several of our wounded in
the late battles have arrived here, among them Lieuts.
George B. Baker and Charles P. Mallett. The former
is recovered of his slight wound, and will leave to-morrow
for his post of duty. The litter, who has two se
vere wounds, 1 doing well.
OCR VlCTORT AT ChABLESTOS ON THE IGtH I'LT.
The Northern iaocouo'8 of the battle on James Island
show that our gallant troops themselves scarcely real
ized the fullness of their victory. Various letters from
the Island published in the New York papers admit a
disHblrous defeat. One letter says the loss is between
500 and CuO. Another says fi0t; and still another sums
it up as 565. And another that the steamer Ben Bed
ford had arrived at Iilton Head with from 4K) to 5(H)
wounded on board. This shows that the yankee Ions
was far' greater than 505, for our men buried and
we took 130 prisoners. ?uipo8ing the boat had but
400 wounded, that wcull make 781 killed, wounded and
prisoners. And thi ;does not allow for the yankee dead
carried off by themselves, and the wounded too much
hurt to 'be removed.! ?o that we think it cannot be
doubted that jtLe yankee los was at least j 10O. They
seldom confess to one-half their loss. I
They say "that one regiment, the 8ih Michigan, lost
15 commissioned officers. Their attack, they say, was
a complete surprise! ! They had five regiments engaged,
commanded by Gen. Benham, (who has been arrested
for disobeying orders in making the attack, and he and
his staff have arrived in New York.) i The letters com
plain of want' of tran jports, tents, necessaries, Sc., and,
as usual, pretend that we had a much larger force than
themselves J j J
Yaxkeb Cosfr.ssioss.-rrThe editor of !the Philadel
phia Tress will probably be sent to .Fort Warren tor
publishing nch evidence as the following from Fortress
Monroe, of the terror inspired in McLlellan s command
by the whipping he Kceived. 'r
'Four trains of cars, loaded with forage, were order
ed to Dispatch on Saturday, but meeting the enemy's
pickets on the rod, the trains were backed down near
the white. House,, the cars were burned, and the four
locomotives were blown up. This was a great loss, but
it was enhanced by (he destruction of stores, &c, at the
White Housed everything there being mjflames. tle
gaut ambulunqes and loaded baggige j wagons were
rolled down to the river bank, and, there being no tituc
to burn them, they were cast into the river." ,
This' is only e, specimen. There is a good deal more
of the same sort. ; ".
The Northern accounts all testify to the gallantry of
the Confederates in marching right up t their work3.
They say our troops fought "like devils incarnate."
This is not exactly the appropriate termJ The "devils
incarnate" are in tbe yankee army, and our men fought
better than they, t
Prisoners' TAtr.s. From a soldier of Sickles's
brigade, captured Apd brought to Petersburg, the Er
press .learns 'that lhat. brigade originally 5000, "the
very pick asd choice cf New York," (thit is,' we sup
pose, the worst rowdies the city couhl! furnish,) has
been so reduced that not 1000 could be found at roll
call. He and others say that they got a boat and came
acrfys the Jamus river to surrender, being disgasted
fwith the war, and that thousands of others would do
likewise, if they could get boats to escape in. What re
liance may be placed in all this, we know not.' The
yankees lie so iuuch, that we cannot telieve their stories;
-f- - f ! - - ' 'l- . '
A StoGteTiOH.-tWe would respectfully saggest to
our Generals in the field the propriety of securing for
themselves an Editor of the Richmond Examiner as an
Aid, or in some other honorary capacity! For months
there was nobody fit to be a General but the Virginian,
Floyd the; principal Editor of the Examiner having a
place on Floyd's staff. During the past two months we
do not remember to have seen Floyd's name mentioned
in the Examiner, i But Gen. A. P. Hill, 'another Gene
ral, the principal Editor having a place on his staff
is slavered over day after day till one would be sick of
him if it were not for the belief, in spite of the Exami
ner's praise, that he t first rate General.'
In a lonz "review" of the series of battles before
Richmond,1 in the Examiner of the 8th, this Gen. A. P
Hill vi repeatedly praised, and no oiher officer, high or
low, has a single word of approval. The whole long
article appears to be a studied effort to depreciate the
importance of the .Confederate victory, j 1
"Comparisons ark Onions." The Wilmington Jour
na! says, that CoL Vance "ought not tt be in such a
hurry to get out of the army." Nor is he. The only
hurry Col. Vance has manifested 'was to get into the
army. He did not wait to get an office, as many did,
and as his high position before the public would per
haps have justified, but went in at once as a private.
He has done nothing to get himself out, except reluo-
tanlly to giva consent to the people ranning him for
Governor, a place not sought by hiui. And be will
not go out but in obedience to th demand of the people
. But does not the Journal see how it provokes retort
upon Col. Johnsten? Even if Col. Vanct were in a hurry
to get out of the army, nobody can say ,that Col. John
ston has been in any hurfy to get in it, either as private
oi officer, i We should not have said this but to expose
the ungenerous and unjust allusion of the Journal to Col
Vance. Col. Johnston may have had very good reasons
for not entering the Army. I '
For the Sick akd'Wocndeo. The Ladies Soldiers'
Aid Society of Hillsborough acknowledge the receipt of
$314 75 in cash and avery long lihi of clothing, fruits,
wine, coffee, sugar, rice, sage, soap, fowls, eggs, Ac. &c
We hear of generous provision for the same purpose
in various puts or ue ct&w.
Faykttkville Frmalr High School. The all-absorbing
wir has not extinguished tbe interest of our
citizens in this favorite Institution! Its. 7th Amu''
Comuienc'ement gav? occasion on Tuesday eveningjast
for a Sermon to the Oriduiting Class and to a K
congregation in th Metho.ii.-t Church, by tlie Rt v J
W.J Tucker, and an Address to tbe Qrudiiating t'Uss ly
the Rev. Dr. Hooper. These discourses were fu'.l of
pl iin practical common sense and moral and religious
instruction. t j
piplomas were confeired upmi the followiug young
lnibes, rni-mbirs of the Senior Class of 1861;
Mitis Irene McNeill,
i ' C. Myrover.
Miss E. Rose.
12. TilliogbaHt.
l Joanua Walls.
-" Alice tok.
. ." Fannie llinsdalo
r " Hattie Kershaw.
Hattie Stafr.
' At ilia Whit ted.
Olivia Stedinan.
.The additional honors usually conferred upon resi
dent graduates were awarded to Miss Irene McNeill,
Miss E. Rose -and Miss C. Slyrover, for having remain
ed in connection wiih the Institution ayearafter finish
iug the prescribed course.
Col. Vance's ' Regiment. The j Raleigh Stuudird
snys that Col. Vance sad his regiment were in the very
front of the' terrible battle of Taesday the 1st insl.?
The men rushed forward, shouting for "North Carolina"
arid "Zeb." -. Four of his gallant; dead were found Wit
lucirniug within 40 feet of the cannon's mouth ahead
of every other Southern regiment, jfor no other dead
were found so near the guns. , j , ' ,
.The Regiment is in Ransom's Brigade, The reader
will recollect, the Dispatch's account of that Brigade's
magnificent charge.
Gen. Mageuper. This othcer, so familiar to us all
as the commander on the Peniasula for almost an entire
year of danger, was assigned te the command West of
lithe Mississippi in May last, but was not allowed to go
till after the late battles. The order from the War De
partment pays hira the highest comjiliment for "activi
ty, zeal, endurance and skill." f
JNineSonsis the Army. A. E. D. Chauncey, o
Montgomery county, N. C, writes U9 that he has nine
sons in the Confederate service. Five of them are in
Co. E, 2th Reg't. They average in height a fraction
over 6 feet, and in weight 105 lbs They are all between
1$ and 35. .Mr. Chauncey may well challenge the Con
federacy to beat this. We hopi that his "material aid"
td the cause will not be at the expense of either life or
limb in his Inrge family. j
i Jackson's Prisoners. The public has heard so little
of late about the prisoners said to have been captured
at Frout Royal, &c.,- by Stonewall Jackson, lhat sotne
began to believe lhat none had been captured. We find
in the Charlotte Whig a letter from a member of the 42d
N. C. Reg't in which the writer sets the matter at rest
aj follows: : j
"We b'ive here now near three thousand Yankee
prisoners taken by the invincible JacVson, and we are
here to guard them. I have seen in the past fourteen
months many specimens of the Yankee race, but it has
been reserved for my vision until' now to behold the
bftriipHt Titirtti that lh nun nf hpftTn f pr'i fihnnA unnn
r j . -r
The most of them are barefooted and bareheaded and
altogether they present' rather a gloomy picture of
soldier's life. 1 do not know how they were caught but
it must have been pretty light times, for men seldom
leave their shoes and hats behind unless matters are
pretty squally." ' . ,
Detijs or Soldiers. Near Richmond, on the 27th
ult., Lieut. Frank D. Fsxhall, of the 3drd N. C. Reg't,
in his 2'Jth year. i
On the 3d inst. at the residence of his uncle. Rev
H, S. Kepler, of Richmond, J. Clayton Chamblin, in the
19ih year of his age, late private Secretary of Maj-Gen
D,II.
Hill. j ;
On the battle field, near Richmond, June 30tb, Serg't
John J. Phillips, Co. G, 33d N. C.jTrcops, of this town
He was a brave soldier, sacrificing his life for his coun
try, in the 5Gth year of his age. j
At Richmond, Va., June 21, pt wounds received at
the battle of "Seven Pines," on the 31st May, Samuel
A. Jones, son of late Gen. Charles R. Jones, of Iredell
county, N. C. He was born in layettevule, and was
at the time of his death, aged 16 years, 3 mos. and 11
days. .
Of Typhoid Fever, at Kinstbn, J one 20th, Robt. Smith,
jr., aged 24 years, and 8 months. I He was born in Cum
berland county; was a member of Co. C, ooth Keg t.
; j On the 21st ult., in Columbia, S. C, Wm. R. Rea, of
Charlotte, a member of Company B., 1st Reg t, from
which be was discharge'! ou account ot m-ne&Hh.
j lu Urange county, on the sum ult., Mr. Jas. U: rau
cett, in-his 24th year, a member of Capt. Graham's com
pany, from Orange. i
, At Goldsboro', of Typhoid pneumonia, on the li'th of
June, John Franklin Pucket, m bis 21th year, ofthe
Cavalry company of Iredell. 1
: At Kinston, of Typhoid Pneumonia, James Locke
Nelson,in his 2ith year, of Iredell.
t At Goldsboro', on the 2oihult..f of Typhoid fever, Jas,
M. Johnson, in his 34th year, of Iredell.
I . FOR TIIE OBSERVER.
At a call 1 meeting of Crain'a Creek Lodge, held at
iheir hall on Monday the uth day of May to attend to
the funeral services of our late brother, James RinDLE,
Esq , the following committee was appointed to drafi
Resolutions expressive of the sense of this Lodge on the
loss of our late brother, baid committee made the toi
lowing report which was unanimously adopted:
Whereas: It has pleased Almighty God to remove
from our midst and our order by tteaih, our much re
spected friend and btother James Riddle, Esq., who
died at Camp Mangum, near Raleigh, on the oa oi May,
in the 53d year of his age, having gone out in defence
of bouthern rights; therefore, be it
Resolved, lot. That while we would- cheerfully sub
nit td the will of an alb wise and merciful God who has
done all things well, we cau but -mourn the death of our
brother to whom we were linked by so many ties.
Resolved, 2d. That we tender our warmest sympathies
to his widow, his fatherless children, and to his many
relatives, who alone can appreciate the depth of the
affliction; that they grieve not alone, aud we claim the
privilege of mingling our tears with theirs, at the com
mon altar of grief. '
Resolved, 3d. That the county of Moore has lost one
of her most active Magistrates, the community a useful
citizen, tbe Southern Confederacy a valiaut soldier.
Resolved, 4th. That in token of our respect for our
brother that we wear the usual budge of'mourning for
thirty days. ;
Resolved, oth. That a copy of these Resolutions be
sent to the widow and family of our deceased brother
and to the Fayetteville Observer and North Carolina
Prebyterian, jor publication.
W. P. CAMERON,
W. KEITH, VCom
8. E. JOHNSON. I
Death or a Nortu Carolina Colonel. We regret
to-. see among the deaths in the Richmond Dispatch of
the 7th inst. that of CoL P. W. Roberts of the 14th N
C. Troops. He died on the 6th inst. of typhoid fever.
at the residence of Mr. II. WJ Tyler, Richmond. Col,
Roberta has been in the service since the commence
ment of the war, first as Captain of s Buncombe com
fany in the 14th N. C. T. (4th volunteers) and lately
(on the transfer to another regiment of Col. Daniel) as
its Colonel. He was a lawyer of Ashe ville. -
Capl. Freeland. A letter from the Surgeon at Fortress
Monroe gives the painful intelligence that Capt. William
j. treeianu suni under the effects of the amputation o
his leg, and died on the 21st of June. He was buried
on the 22d, by Brother Masons, with all the honors due
tQ a brfcT soldier. EMtborough Ktcordtr.
FOR TIIE OBSERVE!.
MKKTIXU IN ROBESOX.
Ai L-or.linir to previous notice, a uumheii of the
itizeijs of Robeson county met in the Court House
n Lutiiberton on the -1th ir.st., when on motion
Maj W. J. Rrown was called to the Chair and
j. V- Ray, Rs , requested to act as Sec'y. Thos.
-torment, hsq., explained the object ol the
Meeting, and moved th it a committee of five be
appointed for the purpose of drafting resolutions
expressing the sentiments of the same. The fol-
ovrins gentlemen were appointed, viz: .John Cald
well, Sr Reuben Rozier, Rory McNair, IJecfor
r x- mi ...
Aioem and Y . . V .. 1'owell.
Thos A. Xormenf, Esq , was called upon; a;id
addressed the Meeting in a few appropriate re
mark, advocating the election of Hon. 71. B.
auco as davernor ol JN. U., 6nowing Dy nis past
actions since pur struggle for independence,1 that
he wis the man calculated to watch over ami se
cure cur rights, a" he believed him to possess an
honest heart, a clear head, and undaunted patriot-
sm. ; Lol. TL J . Morisev. Rorv McNair. Neill
McNeill and I Rev. X. M. Ray were called upon,
and a. dressed the meetinir. Each speaker re
joiced that old party lines had been extinguished,
and that tbe jeople were united in thtir efforts to
secure their j independence; and they advocated
the principle of selecting our Rulers for their
moral and intellectual worth, and not for the ad
vancement of, party.
The committee who were- appointed to draft
resolutions, returned, and through their chairman,
Rory McM.ur, reported the lollowing, which were
unanimously! adopted:
1st. That we now, -as we ever have done, regard the
independence (if the Southern Confederacy as a fixed
fact, and the compleie defeat, overthrow, confusion and
disgrace of Yahkeedom as equally certain.
2d. That Jefferson Davis, President of the Confede
rate States, aud the brave soldiers who have borne the
heat and burden of the dav in defending our tiehts.
have not only pur unbounded confidence but our warm
est affections, j : , .
31. That while -we will be watchful of our rights and
firm in our political opinions, we believe the time has
arrived when reason, not prejudice, should control our
public views and movements; and whilst we of the South
may diJer on some points of minor importance, we stand
toother as a band of brothers, to resist the invasions of
our base, beastly, and cruel foe.
4th. That we will give our cordial support to Hon. Z.
B. Vance for Governor of N. C.a ' believing him to be
eminently qualified to fill that distinguished office, pos
sessing as he does a clear head, an honest heart, expe
rience as a statesman, and patriotism and courage as a
soldier. i ' .
Resolved, That we earnestly desire the election of
Giles Leitch, Esq., in the-Senatorial District composed
of Robeson and Richmond, believing that he knows our
rights and will dare maintain them; and that we equally
desire the election of Col. McRae and Neill McNeill,
Esq , to represent this county in the Commons of the
next General Assembly in this State. I
Resolved, That t he proceedings ofthe meeting be pub
lished in tbe Fayetteville Observer, and that the Raleigh
Standard and Wilmington Journal be requested itf copy.
j W. J. 15KOWN, Com n.
Li e. RAT.iSec'y.
FOR THE OBSERVER. z
Camp Halk, near Fort Fisher, July C, J8C2.
Messrs. Editors: The past ten days have been ef un
usual interest with us. Much has occurred to break the
tedious monotony of garrison life. The British" steam
ship "Modern, Greeoe" has been the (jhief object of in
terest. That' vessel cme to this point intending to
roa h bar. but it being ascertained that she'drew a
great deal too much water, bur commanders adopted the
only resource left them to beach the vessel as near as
possible under the suns of the fort. Before she did so
the blockading steamers had commenced a rapid but in
effective fire upon- her, which they continued up to 12
o'clock. We fired at tbe blockader only twice, both of
which wre excellent shots and were fired from a very
superior gun mounted in a Battery named- after Lieut.
Fuller. ' - ;!
The vensel hjvs been relieved of much the greater part
of her valuable cargo. The late storm interrupted ope
rations somewhat, but the work of unloading has com
menced again. A large quantity of powder and salt
petre was obtained from the vessel. The gun part of
her cargo consisted or t,nbeld and bwiss Kines and Mus
kets. I recognized among them many of 'that stamp
ca led by my friend Mr. Burkhart of the Arsenal, the
Tyrolese Kmes, and which he pronounced to b an ex
cellent weapon. j p
We are now in a new camp, outside tbe limits of i ort
Fisher. It is in a beautiful grove of live oaks, whose
shade and soil is really a delightful change from the hot
sun and deep sand within tbe Fort lines. It. has been
named in honor of your junior Editor, Maj. P. M. Hale
and may his life ever be as peaceful and full of beauty
as is this quiet shade. Notwithstanding all these com
forts nearness to home, quiet and but little duty still
our restless spirits long for th. at excitement which the
soldier finds alone on the battle field even at the risk
of life or limb. Yet it is perhaps best that we are here
for it may be said, whatever is, is best. At any rate
we try to be content, and I think all our men are pleased
with their present quarters.
Yours, ' H.
Gr.n. Scott Recalled, Gen. Winfield Scott arrived
at New York from West Point on the 28th ult:, with
horses, carriage, servants, &c, said to be on his way
to Washington.
; . : ,
Vert Good. A lady asked a friend of oiirs yester
day, "Why is North Carolina in daoger of being crushed
in the present war?" And when it was given; up she
answered, 'Because the yankees lie upon her, &nd the
whole Confederacy relies upon her." '
Field Pas. Mr. Isaac Hollingsworth had the com
mon field pea on his tabic since the 4th,iust..,j being a
month or two earlier than usual. This is no small ad
vantage in times of high prices like these." He says
the secret of his early crop is that he plauted them and
let them grow. I - j !
r -. - ; - '! ;
, The following wounded North Carolina soldiers
were in the Naval Hospital a5 Richmond" on 3d
July:- ' ! ! I :
Wm II Dabbs, co R, 26th; Wm Gregg; co B, 1st; J A
Watson, co II, 13th; R D Simpson, co 1, 13tbj J C Rat
cliffe, co H. 13th; J F M Robinson, co H, 13th; Fred
Scires, co I, 13th; J II Joyce, co H, 13th. y
The Excitement in the North. The action of
the government in keeping secret all its informa
tion, and refu&lng' its publication, had created the
wiiuesi excitement in tue orin.
gaid to have ever equalled it.
Nothing is
.DIED, I
Near Ansonville, 27th June, THOMAS EDGAR, son
of John J. and Melvina.F. Colson, aged 2 years, 6
months and 17 days.
Jesus, in Thy mercy, thou hast taken my babe from me,
Transplanted it in Heaven to dwell above with Thee;
His crown is life eternal, all set 'with diamonds rare.
Oh may I meet my ngel, mj darling Eddie there.
I ' . Com.
In Lumbcrton, on Sunday 6th inst., of consumption,
WILLIAM J. ROTH WELL, son of J. H. & L. P. Roth
well, of Wilmington, aged 19 years and 8 months. ' '
In Randolph county. 1st inst... Mrs. LYD1A ANN
TYSOR, wife of Jordan Tysor, jr., in the 19th year of
her age. She leaves a husband, one small child and
many friends to mourn their loss.
In this county, on the 4th inst., Miss DOROTHY
GRAHAM, aged about 80 years. .
In Montgomery county, 25th March", Miss; FLORA
McLENDON, aged 38 years.
In Bladen county, on tbe 2-d June, at an advanced
age, Mrs. MARQARET McUOUG.CLD, relict of the late
Hugh McDougald. She was born in the Isle of Isla,
gcoti&ad.
. NORTHERN NEWS; !
Through the polite attention of a lriend, says
the Richmond Enquirer, we have been placed in
potvsession of Northern .papers of the 1st, 2d, 3d
and 4th inst. .
The array correspondent ol the Associated
Press, who claims to havcarrived at Fortress Mon
roe direct from Gen. MeClellan's headquarters,
reports that after seven days hard fighting, Mc
Clellan, pressed by superior numbers, was forced
to retreat to a point on the James river, near Tur
key Island, where what remains of the army is
safe under cover of the gunboats, and where, we
are told, it is now being reinforced. The battles,
it Is said, have been "the most destructive of hu
man life that the world has seen," having result
ed" in a loss, in killed and wounded, of not less
than forty-five thousand men, of-which, it is as
sumed, that the Federal army lost fifteen thou
sand aud the Confederates doublo that number.
All the bridges across the Chickahominy are said
to havebeen blown up by McGlellan in his re
treat, and all the property, stores, &c. destroyed,
which he could not save. The siege guns, or a
portion of them for the accounts differ fell into
the hands ot th Confederates, who are also said
to have taken about forty pieces of artillery.
Some of the enemy's artillery is reported to have
been taken by McClellan, together with many
prisoners; but rather than be "encumbered with
them, they were subsequently released. McCadTs
division suffered terribly in the fight between
Savasre Station and Fair Oaks, McCall himself
being wounded and taken prisoner, lien. Rey
nolds was also taken prisoner, but the fate of their
respective commands is not stated. Gehs. Meade,
Gorman aud Burns were severely wounded, the
toriner having since died. Gens. Sumner and
fJeintzleman, being but slightly wounded,, re
mained on the field. From the same source we
learn that, on the part of the Confederates, Gens.
Stonewall Jackson and Barnwell Rhett of South
Carolina were killed.1 1
The New York TimeH,ttcr a careful review
of the situation, and guided by information de
rived from personal interviews with its corre
spondents, who left Gen. MeClellan's headquar
ters on James river on the afternoon of Monday
last, comes to the conclusion that "there is now
no room to doubt uhat our army has met with a
very serious reverse, and that it is in a condition
of peril, which, if not imminent, at least calls for
the instant and energetic efforts of the Govern
ment and the country." After 'giving a brief
summary of the ereuts that had transpired, that
journal adds: "BeLoiid all question this intelli
gence will fall. wit ji heavy weight upon the pub
lic heart. ' It is entirely unexpected and shatters
the high hope which the whole country has of
late indulged, with the fall of llichmond the end
of the rebellion is close at hand." The most no
ticeable feature of all is that, up to the present
writing, no official despatch from Gen. McClellan
has been given to the public the only knowledge
we have of the sanguinary battles that have been
fought, the losses sustained, and the reverses expe
rienced, being derived from irresponsible persons.
Ihc New lork "World j however, expresses,.
editorially, the opinion that
McClellan has mate
rially improved his position,
his force by natural barriers!
and has so protected
and by the covering
fire of the gunboats, that "hje is master of the eit-..-:
i i u j-c-J-- ... l- :
uauou auu utay mugu ueuuuce at ma euuuiiw. .
" The New York "Post," of Wednesday says:
Stocks took a strong downward surge to-day
The continued silence' of the. Government m
regard to affairs before Richmond produces an
uncomfortable feeling, which is further increased
by tbe call for 300)UO troops.
The "Herald"' says: Yesterday was a blue
day in Wall Etreet. . In the absence of news from
McClellan the bears had everything their own
way and all kinds of rumors werej freely circula
ted. At the first board the government 0's de
clined about I. per cent and railway shares from
1 to 2 per cent. At the second board there was
a lurther fall of 1 to 2 per cent, all round. Af
ter the second board there was an improvement
based on the reported capture of ? Richmond.
Money was about 5atper cent; exchange 120
a 121; gold about 100i. - '
Reported Inter cent ion of Foreign Powers in
American Afairs. Washington, June 30 It
is understood that the government has been noti
fied, by the Ministers of the two leading European
Powers, that the war must immediately be brought
to an end. A fact of this sort demonstrate the
hypocrisy of the Powers in question, which have
heretofore put forth the idea that there would be
no intervention if there was a reasonable prospect
of crushing out the rebellion. It seems, however,
that the advice of a British quarterly has been
followed that intervention should only take place
when it should becomo apparent that the rebel
lion was about to prove a failure. It will be grati
fying to the Union men ofthe country to know
that the administration is a unit against the world
in arms for the preservation of our whole country.
' ; . Wush. Cor. A'. Y. Herald.
The1 Governors of various States, from Maine to
Wisconsin, having drawn up and signed collect
ively a paper tendering to President Lincoln ad
ditional troops, for the purpose of bringing the
war to a speedy close, he has decided to call upon
them for three hundred thousand more men re
cowmends that the troops shall be' principally of
infantry. He also requests that they may be en
rolled without delay, and notifies thein that an
order fixing the quota of each State will be issued
by the War Department to-day.
Since the terrible repulse which was experi
enced by the Federal troops on James Island near
Charleston, General Hunter has concluded to
abandirall operations against that city; at least
for the present. The troops have been ordered
to evacuate the Island, where they had entrenched
themselves, under cover of the gunboats, and at
the lat advices were about to be removed to
Hilton Head, i:j Port Royal harbor.
Chas. C, Fulton, editor of the Baltimore Ameri
can and agent of the Associated Press, who was
sent to Fort Mcllenry for sending intelligence of
the Federal defeat at Richmond, has been released
McClellan s Army . In view j)f the" recent
events, the following editorial testimony from the
New l'ork Tribune, of the ; 14th ult., as to the
strength ot McClellan s army, deserves to be
placed upon record: - ,.i
We have late private advices from our army
before Richmond . In spite of its heavy losses
by sickness, privation and combat, it is to-day the
strongest and most effective army ever assembled
on this continent much stronger, even in nua-
bers, than is generally fmpposed. It has more
and better artillery than any other army in the
world ever had. - 1
Yet a little while longer must the sword and
the bayonet write in letters of fire a fresh heroic
page in the annals oi tue American xn.
Then cometh welcome peace.
TIIE SITUATION NEAR RICHMOND.
Richmond, July 7 No intelligence of a dc&V -rate
nature was received yesterday from the armies
below, although rumor was busy, as usual; and in ,
this instance the most prominent was that McClel- j.
Ian had been reiuforced. was throwing nr. fortifi-
-cations at Westover, and preparing for a final and
uc-puraie taruggie ior tue possesaion of Richmond. -Whether
this be true or otherwise, we feel quite
confident that the "young Napoleon" is in a po-
sition where he can do no harm for the present,
and meanwhile it is intimated that important mili
tary movements are on foot, on the success of
which the result of the great struggle depends.
As early as Sunday week, large numbers of the
anemy passed down the Quaker road to its junc
tion with the Charles City road, and thence in
the direction oi the Court-House. This force, it
isx supposed, succeeded in effecting an I escape.
Others left the Quaker roadj and proceeded to the
raver over the road running down,to Shirley, the
residence of Hill Carter, Esq. At 11 'clock on
Monday, McClellan, with his aids, stopped at the
residence of Mr. Marion Gary, on the Quaker
road, about 18 miles below Richmond. He is said
to have accompanied that portion of the- army'..''
taking the Shirley road. The battle of Tuesday
evening, one of the most terrific of the whole war, .
and in which immense loss was sustained by. both
parties, was with the rear guard of the amy,
which seem3 to have maintained the most thorough
discipline. After the termination of the fight, '
which lasted until after nine o'clock P. M., the
enemy moved off under, cover of night, and it
was not until earlv in the dav of Thursday that
his exact position was defined and understood.
Moving down the river, the forces engaged in the
struggle succeeded jn forming a junction at or
near Shirley with that portion of the army preced-
tng it. . - r '. ;
On Thursday the pursuit was continued, our
forces following in the road3 passed over by the
enemy, and on Friday evening bivouacked within
striking distance of the enemy, about four miles
from the river, on the Charles City road. Ihe .
position oi tne enemy was unaerstooa to bo be
tween our forces and the' river, posted on two
ranges of hills running -parallel with tbe river,
... n .1 1 1 . 1- - 1
and under cover of their gunboats. On l nday
night, during the entire night, they were engaged
in felling trees on the first range ot hills, and
within three hundred yardg of our outpoets. 1ms
range of hills was thickly timbered and covered
with dense and almost impenetrable undergrowth. '
Up to noon on Saturday everything was quiet;
but an engagement was momentarily anticipated.
Our forces at this point consisted of three divisions 1
of Lbngstreet, Jackson, .and A. P. Hill Long
street occupying the right, and Jackson and Hill
the left and centre. Diatch. ; . '
The armies below Richmond, so far as is known,
maintain the positions and status heretofore report
ed. As matter. of conjecture only, we incline to
the opinion that the game is for the present play
ed out. lhe position now hell Dyitne enemy
gives him the benefit of his gunboats, in both the
James and the Chickahominy, and is in other re
pects one that interposes unusual difficulties aud
perils in theway of attack. And, as it is not to
be expected that McClellan will be ready soon for .'
offensive operations, we are prepared for an in
terval of non-action. Uut, as vro ha-re alv'endy re
marked, this is conjectural only. Whig.,
From Memphis and Vicksburg. JACKSON,
Miss., via Mobile, July 5. The Memphis
Argus and Avalanche have both been suppressed
r tbe former for asking Grant's permission to
publish the Southern account of MeClellan's de
feat at Richmond the latter for alleged incendi-:
ary sentiments, published in their paper. The
Confederate pickets are now within four miles of
Memphis. Warm work is expected. Seventeen,
more of the enemy's pickets were found dead last
Wednesday morning.
Yicksbv'BO, July 5th. The bombardment con--.
tinues slowly, with little effect on either side.
From Savannah. Savaxnau, July3.: The
Yankee troops at Port Royal speak of their next
movement towards Charleston as likely to be
made by railroad. Several Regiments from J ames
Island arrived."at Hilton Head. They report
550 wounded Federals at Port Royal, sent from
1. n i. rt Ml. O - -1 a1
nil liiic uuii ucc&i icccDaivii niu. . kJuujg ui vug .
heavy guns have been taken from Fort Pulaski
since the fight oi James Island. The Federals '
dying rapidly at Port Royal. Numbers are
buried daily. There is much sickness among the
troops. r ' . . ' . .
, A large force is at Hilton Head, but their num
bers ould not be estimated. ; r
From Yicksburg. Mobile, !July 8. A dis- ,
patch to the Mobile Tribune, dated Grenada, ,
Tnltr TV cfitiia tliof iitk AT nmr.Viia Knllerin rf tV,a
6th inst., says that the Federals are connecting
their two fleets at Vicksbnrg by cutting a canal
across the land. Aso, that an expedition was fit
ting up to go up the Yazoo river to take the Con
federate batteries ' situated fcixty miles above the
mouth.
On Friday last our guerillas captured and burn
ed forty wagons of Fedeial stores on the Memphis
and Charleston Railroad. A detachment of Gen.
Chalmers's command captured seventy-five more,
which were saved with the contents.
Morgan'uh. We have direct private informa
tion, which is entitled to credit, that Col. Starneft
made a dash into Tennessee and captured s whole
regiment of Yankees at Manchester, Coffee county,
who were on their way to the vicinity of Chatta
nooga. ' . . ' ' .
The same informant had, reason to believe that
there were only about TOO Federals'at IIunLsville.
Southern Cvnfetlcracy, 5A inst.
From the North. MoitiLK, "July 9. A dis
patch to the Mobile Tribune, dated Grenada,
Miss., July 8th, states that Northern papers of
the 0th inst., contain copioua'accounts of MeClel
lan's defeat in Virginia. '
They claim to have captured 700 prisoners, and
acknowledge a loss of 20,000 men,' 30 pieces of
artillery, and a large amount of commissary stores
and ordnance.
The following named Generals they confess to
have been captured: Gens. Reynolds and McCall.
Gen. Gastin was killed. Gens. Mead, Furns,
Sumner, Ileintzelman, ami numerous field officers
were wounded. . ' ; . -
They state the' strength o,f the Confederate
army to have been 200,0u0 a,nd that its W? was
30,000. ; .. .
They say that the Federal army is v encamped
on high rolling ground on the banks of the James
river 15 miles from Richmond, and that their
transports are at the wharves, unloading supplies
for the army. McClellan wjls confident of hia
ability tb meet any attack that the Confederate
I army ighv mke oa fcia present position.