E:?iiicES high m years to COiiE, SAYS FI1IICIAL AUTHORITY ' ' -- ' - . . ... Peace Council May -Sit for 24 M onths, Says Richard Spillane, Famous Financial Expert, Who Says Only America and Japan .of Nations of First Class Will Be Wholly Free to '-Carry on Work of Every Kind and Character. ' , Richard Spillane, the famous editor bt Commerce ana finance, that is heeded by the "captains of Industry" who know they can bank on what Spillane says In his New York financial weekly. Spillane has been engaged to write two or three artlclee a week for The Observer and other leading newspapers. It will pay read what he has to Bay second of "his articles, the next. to This is the Watch for BY RICHARD SPILLANE Editor of Commcrre and " Finance; ""Noted Authority on Finance and Economics. (Copyright. 1918.) : It probably will take two years to agree upon terms of' peace. U our revolutionary war it took. 22 H months for the diplomatists to arrive at a settlement. Rare has been the occasion when nations of first rank have been able after a war to come OFFICERS Overcoats, Uniforms Trench Coats and Raincoats A T 1-4 OFF NETTLETON'S Celebrated Dress, Trench and Tield Boots at Greatly Reduced Prices The Tate-Brown Co. EVERYTHING FOR MEN AND BOYS . 1 10 RHLW1KM to peace, agreement in loss than a I year. Never were there so many dif j flcult Kiuestions to adjust as In this j war. More than 20 nations are putties to tne war. The wnoie worm is in volved. Every continent is concerned. Each one of the allied nations, ex cept America, has its own particular Interests, territorial or otherwise, to protect. In a sense, every one of the allies will, become, at the peace table, antagonistic, each one thinking only of Itself.- The worklng.out ot the lines of the new nations created by the war will require- the most delicate of treatment If animosities that will breed future strife are to be avoided. While the diplomatists are at the peace table, the people of tHe various nation will be endeavoring to restore and readjust their' affairs; but, In various part of the world, particularly in central Europe, near-Asia 'and Africa, there- will be hesitation more or less until the Anal settlement is reached. ' ' . Only America and Japan of the nations of the first class, will be wholly free to carry on work of every kind and character. j i One of the greatest fields In. which America will be called upon to ex pand its efforts will be on the farm. The stoppage of war does not leiwen the food shortage or relieve the sttua tlon except to a small degree. The world will need every pound of beef, every bushel of grain, every pound of vegetables possible to produce for years to come, ' xt to America. Russia has had the largest agricultural production of any nation. Today Russia ,is (prostrate. Famine stalks through the' vast em pire. The farms have ben wrecked. There are few horses. Most of them were taken to haul supplies for the army. Only the old and broken down were left. ' -. Youna- men have been taken from the farm. Russia lost MOO.000 men in the war, in' killed and wounded. Kew soldiers have returned to the I farm. The Russian farm Is depressing. 1 The young man who went to wnr and saw cities ' and , life generally .has no j desire to return to farming, y I Farm implements have. bean worn i out. in the vears of war. . The whole farm structure of the nation n.is collapsed. ' ' In Germany, Austria-Hungary and ether EuVopean countries conditions are not so bad as in Russia, but they have become very serious. The processes of the farm are slow. It is going to take several years to restore Europe agriculturally. In normal times Europe does not feed itself. It depends in part on America. Australia and South America. For the next five years It must draw more foodstuffs from thoRe sources than ever before. Meanwhile -Europe must turn from old methods of agriculture to new. Its hope of restoration is In the use of the tractor, particularly, and of all the other agricultural Im plements which American genius has devised. Armistice makes It possible for sup plies of beef, mutton, hogs, grain and other foodstuffs to go to Europe from America, Australia and the Argentine In larser volume than before, but when present Stocks are reduced, there must be concerted eirort to increase production or the world will hunger. Farm prices are going to be higher for years, not so high as today, per haps, but nevertheless high. The American farmer faces prosperity, big prosperity. Conditions never were so favorable. There will be an eager, insistent market for everything he can produce. The rural credits act makes It possible for him to get money cheaper than was possible in former times. Farm implements, building material, fertilizers and other articles he requires will not be so expensive as they are today. Plow deep. Plant every acre. Fatten your hogs and your sheep. Raise the grade "of your cattle. Feed your soil intelligently with fertilizer for fertilizer returns to the earth the properties that are taken from the earth by the crops that are grown. The farm is the foundation of all industry. It Is the greatest of all Industries. The greatest task In the world is the turning of the surface of arable lands of the earth each year for the growing of crops. The farm Is in a state of transition. Machine power Is changing It from drudgery to something much different. Never were opportunities of the farm particularly the American farm, so good as today. Never were the needs for big crops so great. . Plow deep. It means profit. no ftJi I. I .... , I ... 4 I r i - t - - ! ' ( f p Influenza Interferes by Delaying Meetings Convention in Greensboro December 3. BY V. M. GILMORE. Raleigh. Not.: Jo.-i-Klght ' Baptist associations in the. state ait meeting this week, ami mi it as many- more will meK next week. This congestion) nas been brought aoout ny rewn v the . Influenaa epidemic , ad the en forced postponement of o many asso ciations to this time. The. Baptist state convention will meet the week following., Deoember S-, In Greens bore, pigivlded the city fathers will allow the gates to their city to be opened at-that time. The all-absorbing issue before the associations and before the convention will be the completion of the raising of the 1 1.000. 900 fund for the Baptist schools of the state. The campaign for this fund l progressing, though greatly hindered still-by the Influenza situation. Many churches have not been able to have a meeting, yet. But wherever the matter has been pre sented and. anything like thorough work has been done, very gratifying results have been obtained. A wire from Mars Hill, a little vil lage in the 'mountains of Buncombe county but the seat of one of the finest educational Institutions in all the land, nays that f 10,000 was' raised there Sunday for the $1,000,000" fund. Fruitland, near Hendersonvllle, an other mountain village, has raised its allotment of 11,500. and proposes to make it 11.060. This is also the seat of a fine school. Intensive) drives have been planned In most of the churches ot the state for the next two Sundays, and every available speaker will be in demand. WILSON'S WORDS LEAVEN THAT PUT BULGARIA OUT ' . Former Premier Says Country's Future Depends Upon Solu tion of Balkan Problem. Geneva, ?Cr. SO. (By the Asooclated Press.) The future of Bulgaria will depend mainly upon , the solution which will shortly be given to the Balkan problem, said M. Guechoff, the former premier of Bulgaria, in an Interview with the Associated Press today. "We, as the Bulgarian oppo sition, In 1915, did our best to pre vent Kin? Ferdinand from' joining with Germany. However, we did not succeed because the allies took too long In landing' forces at Salonlkl In order to Impress the Bulgarians. ' "When we gave extensive publicity to' President 'Wilson's program In January, 1918, our people, who be fore and during the war. were with the opposition, saw that Article II contained the basis . on which a Just and lasting settlement of our ques tions could be secured. "The eleventh point In President Wilson's program declared hat Ru mania, Serbia and Montenegro should be evacuated; occupied territory re stored and the relations of the sev eral Balkan states to one another de termined by friendly counsel along historically established lines of alleg iance and nationality; and interna tional guarantees of the political and economic independence and territorial Integrity of the several Balkan states should bfe entered Into. "Further, believing; fully that Pres Ident Wilson would insist on carrying out his program, we came to the con clusion that to continue fighting would be useless and refused Inst Septem ber to fight against the allie and thereby brought about the Bulgarian armistice, which shortened the war." f: '.-t'-r lbs l.-:;re;::d and 4 Race- 'I$',cn ; Without Prospect -of -Any Let-Up.--' '' BY II, K. C. BRYANT. Washington. Nov. 30. Tha race for marshal ef the eaatern North Carolina district is atil) on without prospect of a let-up. The number of candi dates has increased. It Is believed, however, that with the war over some of the lawyers and doctors and busi ness men will forget that such a Job exists and return to their own partic ular lines of work. The war -made the picking close- for 'attorneys. -and It looked for a time as it some of them would hay to go in -munition factories or elsewhere to keep the wOlf from the door, but the grass Is grow ing greener for them new. " Here is the line-Hp for the one little loose Job: George H. Bellamy, of Prunawlck the Dune of Brunswick: William T. Wood ley, of Chowan, and one time,. Mecklenburg; Eltaeey YV. Wad, of Carterett Col. A. C. Davis, of Wayne; F. M." Wooten. of Pitt; W. II. Allen, of Franklin: Otis P. Shell, of Harnett; Sheriff H. D. . Waldhv of Richmond; T. P. Wiggins, of Robeson: Frank Ayeock, of Wayne; T. T. Thome, of Edgeeomh, and Theodora Mteklnt. ot Dare. In addltoin there are a few receptive candidates, among them Henry m. London, of Chatham, and A. J. McKlnnon, of Robeson. This contest is net near the end, It is such a difficult matter to de termine which candidate to select in a field so full of good fellows that Senator Simmons, wtth all ot his other duties. s oppressed with the task. " There is an eagerness among demo crats now that did not exist two weeks ago. The suocess of (the republicans In the campaign for Congress has knocked the props from one end of the pie counter, and there will be. a rush to the end that has not yet fal len. The White House and the exe cutive departments will continue to dispense a little patronage for two years if not longer but after the next Congress convenes the democratic at taches at the capltol will have to give way to republicans hungry for public pap, aid there will be sorrow and gloom." It ir-na miser;' tsui V.on tt 11 Is-. -- t -i .- - . U a . ' Sllmtntt such a reaaeft, bccr., c t . . I " '! of various klnis, p.ieg and nurrou "" Ai-- " crime asslnrt nature. Take DR. TUTT'S Llvtl .LLC r t ' : and bowais resume their hesith-aivina f ;urtl i t. -At 1 1 ... y ri JU'U ) n f Hear The TAR HEEL OWNERS. WIN 1 IN PINEHURST RACES Kpeclal to The Observer.' Pinehurst. Nov, 30. The chief event in the annual Sand Hill races held at Pinehurst today in conjunc tion with the Sand Hill fair, were won by North Carolina owners, as follows: Seven furloung, flat race, J. B. Farnsworth'M Front Royal, with Husted up; 2:17 trot, J. W. Bryr"? Soretta May. driven by Rogers, three successive heats; 4 1-2 furlong (Sat. race J. C. Thomas' Lucille, with But ter up :0T pace. Bryant's Maud Tero. driven by Rogers, three , suc cessive heats. - PROTEST AGAINST CARXIAL. Wilmington. Nov. 20. On mora?, economic and health grounds, the Wilmington Ministerial association protests against the coming of a car nival here next week and calls on he city authorities to forbid Its com ing. Carnivals, It Is asserted, lower morals, carry off money needed at ; homo, and at this session of epldem-1 ics, are a menace to the health of a : community. Three labor unions had arranged for the carnival to come hero. ) is" XT OF jj A. C. L. STOCKHOLDERS IN WILMINGTON AROUSED EVERYONE LIKES E Proves Itself Master of This Painful Disease. Halfway treatment of Rheumatism will never rid you of it. Better realize from the outset that when Rheuma tism attacks, you have a real battle on your hands and that ft's a man's job to get rid of It. , Temporizing with Rheumatism by Eut the source of the disease in your blood, the tiny disease germs find lodgment there and multiply by the millions and scatter, by means of the blood circulation, throughout your system. The sensible treatment for this dis ease and the only one from which you run expert permanent results Is a treatment that Roes down Into the blood supply and reaches the source ! no inconvenience,' Accept no" sub "Pape's Cold Compounc" ends a cold or grippe in a few hours. Your cold will break and all grippe misery end after taking a dose, of "Pape's Cold Compound" every two hours until three doses are taken. It promptly opens clogged-up nos trils and air passages in the head, stops naHty discharge or nose running, relieves sick headache, dullness, fever Ishness, sore throat, sneezing, sore ness and stiffness. ' Don't stay stuffed-up! Quit blowing und snuffling! Ease your throbbing head nothini? else in the world gives such prompt relief as "Pape's Cold Compound." which conts only a few Rpcvlul to The Observer. Wilmington, Nov. 20. The state tax commission having ruled that holders of stock in foreign corpora tions should be assessed for taxation on their holdings, and the New Han over commissioners having placed a list of such persons on the county tax hooks, AVilmington city authorities doing the same, there Is now on foot a movement anfong Stockholders in the Atlantic Coast .Line and other foreign corporations, to combine their interests and fight payment in the courts. Holders of A. C. Li. stocks declared that their corporation itself pays all taxes due on such stock and' that to force individual shareholders to pay tax also would be double taxation. The fight appears to center among holders of A. C I.,, stock, though it is expected that holderi of other stocks will come In. . Several promi nent lawyers have taken issue with the tax commission on the A. C. -L. phase of the matter and denied that Individual holders are liable for taxes. 'SI Look at tongue! Remove pois ons from stomach, liver and bowels. LAMPS "East or West Home's Best" There's a real ' comfort these long evenings at home in the big armchair reading by the soft mellow glow of a Rsyo Lamp. Rsyo Lamps are scientifically constructed and give a clear, steady light without flicker or glarethat can't hurt the eyes. They add a touch of cheery comfort to the living room or any room give kerosene light titsbesL Made of brass nickel-plated easy to light, clean and rewick smokeless, odorless. ' Alsddla Security Oil gives best results. AflUflm ' STANDARD OIL COMPANY (NswJsrMy) BiitisMTs, Md. WuhfauiM.D.C. ' Charlotta, N. C. - Nwtalk. vs. tlkulMM, W, V.. I. Vt. Ch.rlMM. I. C. I I Accent "California" Sirup of Vigi t nulv look for the name California on the package, then you are sure your child is having . the best and most harmless laxative or physic for the little stomach, liver and bowels. Chil dren love its delicious fruity taeje. Full directions for child's dose oh each bottle, dive It without tear. Adv of the disease. S. S. S. Is a wonderful blood remedy and it is the logical treatment for Rheumatism, because It the use of liniments, lotions and other j promptly permeates the entire blood external methods of treatment, is like trying to coax an enemy to let up in his attacks, and permit you to con quer him without resistance. But you soon learn that Rheuma tism will not treat you with that con sideration. The tiny little germs flock together by the .millions and center ; their attack with undivided force. Th supply and searches out and elim inates the disease germs. If you are a victim of Rheumatism, you can take 8. S. S. with the assur ance that you are not experimenting. but using a remedy that has brought relief to thousands who have suffer ed from this painful disease. This Kieat old remedy has been sold all j over the United States for more than fifty years, and has been used with effect of the disease are gradual In tak- j gratifying results. Tt is a great-bless- InrhoJd on the system. In fact, the inR for !l suffe,er t0 become acquaint- ' , ,iiu. n . Am. . . I nl with the Powers of B.'R. a,, for In pauis are only slight at' first and do .,:' , , . .. . , . . . I this remedy is found the help that enn 1 not attract your serious attention, but j come only from the proper treatment. tney gradually increase in severity until your entire system is firmly with in the grip of the .disease. It Is then that you have a real fight on your hands, fpjr you will find (that Rheuma tism 1s a foe that knows Just how to cripple you. The pains that were hard ly noticeable at first, become your constant-companions, and seem to' take delfbt In your suffering..' ' . . Of -course. If this painful disease , wMfoa the surfacs only, you might raaionabiy xpect to get relief by the use of . aurface remedlesnch as lln 'lmtBUla4rtlir .4bcal. applicaUonsT Many letters have been' written to us by -those who have used S. B. S.r tell ing of the good it has done them. Their (statements will be helpful ,to many -others who suffer, and we will be glad to send you some of these tes timonials, full of tills direct evidence of tye value of 8. 8. . " We maintain a medical department for the benefit of all who are afflicted, and .our Chief Medical Adviser, who Is familiar with all 'forms of 'Rhea matlsm.wlll ladly give you advice without charge as to the treatment of your own case.". '" , v 'y; v.;. . , t Write today to Swift Specific Co.! 1 1 JlwJ.LI? hgratoryZAtittBta:. q'a,- au v r tiae m n L- stltute. Adv. ANTI-RAT CAMPAIGN IS cents at any drug store. It acts with- ' UN " frlUIVIIrsu I UIV out assistance, tastes nice, and causes j . l Special lo The Observer, i Wilmington. Kov. 20.- After wag- ing campaign after campaign for this . or that purpose. mostly .concerned with some phase of the war, Wil mington and New Hanover country are now in the midst of an antl-rat-and-mouse campaign and, as two women are at the head of it, it Is expected that the casualty ' list will be extent sive. Twelve prizes in war and thrift stamps are offered school boys and girls reporting tho largest number of rat tails. Miss Florence Jeffress, county demonstration agent for the home, and Miss Anqie' Lee Rankin, city home demonstration agent, are the ladles in charge,- OLD PRESCRIPTION FOR WEAK KIDNEYS Have you ever stopped to reason why it W that so many products that are extensively advertised, all at once drop out of sight and'are soon forgot ten? The reason Is plain tho article did riot fulfill the pronjises of the manufacturer.- This applies more par ticularly to a medicine. A medicinal preparation ' that has real curative value, almost sells Itself, as like an endless chain system th remedy is recommended by those who have been benefited, to those who are In need of it A prominent druggist says "Take, for example. Dr. Kilmer's Swamu- rRoot, a preparation I -have sold for many yeurs and never hesitate to rec ommend, for In, almost avery case It shows excellent results, as many of my customers testify. No other kid ney remedy that ' I know of , has so large a sale." According to sworn statements and i verified testimony or thousands who have 'used. 'the preparation, the suc cess of Dr. Kilmer's Rwamp-Root Is due to tho fact that, sa many people claim. It fulfils almost every wish in overcoming kidney,, liver and bladder ailments, corrects urinary troubles and neutralises the . uric; .; acid twhtch cfiuses rheumatism. v Yni) mav: receive a. : samnlrt hnttl of Swamp-Root by Parcels Post. Ad dress ,ur.' Kilmer yo..-tungnamton HAVE ROSY CHEEKS AND FEEL FRESH AS A DAISY-TRY THIS! 8ays lata of hot water . with phosphate before breakfast waahee out poison. WANT LABOR REPRESENTED ON THE PEACE COMMISSION Cleveland, Ohio, ' Trio. 20. Presi dents of the three railroad brother hoods, Warren- 9 Stone, of the engi neers: W. O. Lee of the trainmen, and Timothy Shea, acting president of the Brotherhood ; of Locomotive Firemen and Englnetnett, today, sent President Wilson telegrams urging' the appointment of a representative of labor to membership on the peace commission. . . ' ... MERCHANT . t'XPKR BOXD, - X Ashevllle, Nov.. 20, -H. T Wilson, a merchant of this city, under bond; to appear in court December 8," to answer to .the charge of drunkenness, carrying a concealed weapon, and at tempted assault. Wilson, it (a charged, went to the office of Dr. O, D, Gard ner, drew a plstbl and threatened to shoot, the physician because, aocord- to Gift Question X. jr.. and enclose ten cents: also men. ink to Wilson, the doctor did not at. tlon The Charlotte Observer., I-arre tend his son oromntlr efiouarh when jnyniijw(Md-tt4lwiao-bouifloit waa sJioUihrough. jLha Jjsck, ' - all drug; store,Adv. ' , . tne day before, , To see the tinge of healthy bloom In your face, to see your Bkin get clearer and clearer, to wake up with out a headache, backache,, coated tongue or a nasty breath, in fact to feel your best, day In and day out, just try Inside bathing every morning for one week. - t Before breakfast each day, drink a glass, of real hot water with a tea spoonful if limestone phosphate la It as a harmless means of washing from the stomach, liver, kidney and bowels the previous day's .indigestible waste, sour bile and toxins: thus cleansing, sweetening and purifying the entire alimentary, canal before putting more food Into the stomach. The action of hot water and limestone phosphate on an empty stomach is wonderfully Invigorating. It cleans out alt the sour fermentations, gases and acidity and gives one ' a splendid appetite for breakfast. !A quarter poun dot limestone phos phate will cost very little at the -drug store, but is sufficient to demonstrate that Just, air oap Hand hot water cleanses, sweetens and . freshens the skin, s' hot water - and h-. limestone phosphate net oh the blood and in ternal organs. Those who are subject to I constipation, bilious attacks, acid stomach, rheuirtatlo twinges; "" also those whose skin is sallow and com plexion pallid, are .assured that- one week of Inside bathing will have them both, booking and f?til"iL.M??r-Jn. 1 1 every way.Adv. 15 , ( v , f:. I INE FURNITURE is a most acceptable gift at any time, but more so th'an ever at Christmas. The wealth of comfort and Good Cheer that can be achieved frnm a ' cozy fireside chair, luxurious davenport or en- tire Hvingroom suite is beyond compare. ' - 1 " You will be delighted with the wonderful dis- -plays of furniture and furnishings we have ar- . ranged. ( ' ' Come see them. , H ", Parker - Gardner Co. , , ?JJprne;Beaqfier8?;.'j'