V O L U MHi -
CHARLOTTE !
REAL ESTATE AGENCY.
mne to fill a long felt want In Charlotte, the
Signed nave associated themselves aa Dart-
Sew in a .
GENERAL L4ND AGM,
fhe purpose of buying, selling, leasing and
m, real estate- Their operations will not be
renS tothe city of Charlotte, nor to the 8tate of
eon"? rarollna, but an property placed within our
eSent rUl be rented or sold, nponaoeh
Kmicomm!Mlons andpajments as may be agreed
"wVwill undertake to sell, lease or rent lands
and lots, mines, 4c, make abstract of titles,
WfES rents, make returns and pay taxes, effect
Siw . Ac.. 4c, advertising all property placed
5 our management. . , .
Free of- Cost ta the Seller,
t stipulation previously agreed npon.
Parttcular attention wlllbe paid t the selling or
leasing ol mining property, which will be sold on
"wp'ire Ui correspondence now with a number of
Arties at the North and West who are seeking
bnmes In North Carolina, where the -climate Is
mninl and the soil remunerative. Persons having
Cioai and lots or plantations for sale will serve
thVEoffn Interests by placing their business with
their owuh EOBT. E. COCHRANE,
: CHAS. R. JONES.
The business will be under the management of
B. E. COCHRANE, Manager, :.
CharlotteiM. C
The following described pieces of property are
now offered for sale by the Charlotte Real Estate
iZnev B. E. Cochrane, manager, office Trade
street front Central Hotel. Charlotte, N. C. :
s (CITY.) ; t
't One dwelling houseon B street, 7 rooms, closets
I in each room, well of good water, lot 99x100 feet,
to good neighborhood. - PrloB, $2,000.
2 One dwelling on 5th street, adjoining residence
nf S M. Howell. 4 rooms, well of water and stable,
lot 50x198. convenient to business. Price, $1,700.
0 One dwelling en South Tryon street, adjoining
Oresldence. of Dr. Bratton, 8 rooms, closets and
oantrj well of water, well located for a boarding
Eauxc Price. $3,000
1 One dwelling on corner of Myers and 3rd streets,
7 rooms, 2 room kitchen, bath room and closets,
well of water; 2 lots. 1 fronting Myers street, 99x
198, 1 fronting 3rd street," 99x198, well of good
witer and stable on the latter. Price, $2,250.
' one dwelling on corner of Graham and 10th
streets. 6 rooms, kitchen, well of water, lot 120
feet on lirauam street, 162 feet on 10th street,
very desirable property. Price, $1,500. -
Out- dwelling en Poplar street,' 10 rooms, lot
feet, brick kitchen, outhouses, stable, well
0i(
Prl
11
of guod water, sold on terms to suit purchaser.
Price. $4,U00.
One Dwelling on Ninth street between B and
C. two stories, six rooms, brick basement:
well ot water In yard; lot 99x198. Price $2,000
12
13
One Dwelling on Sixth street, one story, 6
rooms, kitchen, well of water: lot 60x99.
Price $l,0uU.
One Dwelling on West Trade street, two
stories, 7 rooms, 2 room kitchen, well of war
ter; two lots -on on Trade 99 on fourth at
very desirable property. Price $4,750.
14
One Hundred and Fifty Acres Land V mile
ol the city limits, adjoining the Fair Grounds
well located for a truck ana dairy lotm; Vj In
timber, branch, running through it, about 8
acres meadow.. Price $30 per acre.
15
Oue unimproved lot iwnaa on Ninth street,
between D and B streets. Price 1350. '
16
( oix Thousand l'hree Hundred Acres Land.
) The owners of The Crowder's Mountain Iron
Works btg to can cne auenuou oi capitalists Iron
niauulacturerb, stock and dairy men, and those
who wish to settle coxites, to their property .which
tilers Inducements to the classes above named.
Theprui:tj consists six Thousand Three
Huudred Acres of laad, located In the counties of
toton and Cleavelaad, in the State ol North Car
ollua, at King's Aiuuubuu JJepot. oa the Atlanta
and Charlotte Air Line railway, now owned by the
Richmond auC Danville railroad company. The
properly lias been used for fifty years past as an
iron property,. -and has oeen worked at various
points, but chiefly at the site of the celebrated
leilow Hluge ore Bank, which has always yielded
in ore noted for Its richness In metallic iron, and
Us softness and toughness. This vein of ore,
which extends tor two miles In length, has been
worked to the dept f 147 feet, shewing at that
depu a vein oi oie about 4u feet wide, auu aaaiyz
tug as high as 66 per cent, of mefcaiiie iron. This
Tela has not been worked for- twenty years, but the
facts set forth can be fully shown. Various other
veins have been worked, and within the past two
jtsars very large deposits of iron ore have been dis
covered at other points. Within the past eighteen ,
mouths, iiowever, the owners have discovered de
posits of ore in Crewder's Mountain, (five veins of
. iron ore, are exposed), which- were unknown be
i fore, and which will funuah an amount of good
ore. easils worked and - above water, thai mint
. make it oneot tne most desirable iron properties
tobeiound. They haw discovered on the pinnacle
'of this mountain, which Is, 1000 feet above the level
larul '111 fmt ulw.VA thU MU a main ..W.
eijnt reel wiue, wtucn crops out at various points
..M vvw hw.x uv w avw, u nmiw VIC
fmrn fhii tirk T T tit w &trm nf lha nuutntaln K ....
lfig in one place about 20 feet of solid vein. This
vein can be traced over the top of the mountain for
over a mile, and this deposit alone would afford an
almost inexhaustible supply of ore, easily worked
siid above the water line. In addition to this four
other veln h?ve been found on this mountain
The ore is a mottled gray ore, showing on analysis
from 49 to 65 per cent, of metallic iron, with a
small amount of titanic acid, and without any sul
phur or phosphorus. The quantity of ore in this
mountain-is simply Inexhaustible and of good
quality. . , . .
Besides Crowder's Mountain the owners possess
King's Mountain, fur about seven miles, whose
pinnacle b the highest point of' land from Rich
mond u Atlanta, except ML -Airy, In Georgia, and
tney have reason to believe this mountain LV full of
ore also: in addition to iron ore the property has
manganese, limestone clay for making fire-proof
UicK, goid and outer minerals. Very pure ana ex
ceiieut barytuse has lust been fonnd in laimmun-
As a stock and dairy farm it offers fine opportu
ntles to those who may wish to engage In such bus
iness. It has from three to four thousand acres of
livel or only slightly rolling land, which produces
iCi'&ss, grain aud all kinds ol farming products
Jnely, and It is well supplied with water by uniail
ng springs and branches.
The other 4,000 acres embraced In the mountain.
Ides are productive of One grass and herdage, and
viord excellent natural pasturage for sheep and
Mttle, The climate Is so mild that but little shel
ter for stock is needed In the coldest winters. The
Jhoie six thousand acres are now covered with a
fine growth of timber of aU kinds, such as pine,
hickory, oak, walnut, cedar, etc The .land Is well
suited to farming purposes, by those who wish to
colonize. Cotton, corn, peas, oats, etover and grass,
Anil fntitB lllf fill k!nla QM niVulllMUl hAAtttlflllls
. it Is specially suited to grapes and small fruits. U
could be divided Into sinali farms that would give
w each farm variety of soil, and level and hilly
and. It is situated In the Piedmont belt, which Is
noted for the salubrity of it climate, and the
healthiness of Its atmosphere. It is a region free
from malaria and other unhealthy influences. It
to located with great convenience to railroad faclbV
ues,-belng situated at from two to four miles from
king's Mountain Station, on a railway that has the
most extensive connections with all parts of the
country, and which offers great inducements to
those who are trying to develop the country along
Its lines. The owners will sell this property to suit
Purchasers, as follows: The whole tract, Including
mineral interests.for Sixty three Thousand Dollars,
or will make favorable terms, reserving the min
eral Interest, or will sell one-half the mineral In
terest, payments to be one-third cash, balance la
orwor tw , -. - . ,.
( A valuable water power, which has been used to
fun iaibt ioiiiug mills, lies adjacent to this prop
erty, and inn tkA hAliirtit Ahaonlt ThA nmrmrrv la
lso in close proximity to the famous All Healing i
jo.iienu oprmgs, ana to the wiaeiy-jtnown uieve
lauU Springs. - - - - -
The town of King's Mountain Is also adjacent,
where are good hotels, a flourishing and excellent
n&a school, and several new and handsome
churches. The owners Invite the attention of all
inuirested to this property, and ask an examination
oi it Any further information regarding it will be
Promptly furnished by addressing K. K. Cochrane,
Manager Charlotte Real Estate Agency. -
The leUow Bldge Ore Bank has been recently
o d to a Pittsburg, Pa., company, and a German
wiuiuzauon company nas recently Dougni zmu
cres adjoining this propertj. "
1Q Tfact of Land, 150 acres, located In Lincoln
f J eounty.N. C, adjoining lands of Godson
ft Payne and others, 6 miles from Denver, 23 from
Charlotte, and 13 from Davidson College. Has on
Jt a good dwelling. 7 rooms, all necessary outbuild
ings, good orchard, good water, and well adapted
tor grains, grasses, corn, wheat, tobacco, cotton,
etc.; 35 acres good bottom land. In fine state of
ultivation. Price $250. : -
1 Q Tract of Land, 3 miles' south of Charlotte,
i tfl acres, known as part of the Samuel Tay
lor tract, on which Is an undeveloped goldmine,
(known in the N. C. Reports as the 8am Taylor
".uicj, mree rrame tenement nouses, two rooms
each, good barn, good well water and good spring
on the premises. Sold without reserve for $1,750.
O'J Two unimproved lots 50x198, on north side
of West Fifth street. Price $200 each.
Bearly all the rooms, a splendid frame
' Kim 4!)Tfin fast ari Kaunonl mi Urn fnp fl hAMM
ai eows. and 6 box stalls; a good wood shed, smoke
house, brick spring bouse, wagon shed, granery, 9
buildings on the farm, besides a 4-Hamp bone
mill on the creek with sufficient water to run It
most of the year. The creek- runs through the
Plantation and has 22 acres of bottom or meadow
land under cultivation that wUl nroduce 75 bushels
COrn Der act. Tha hnlMtno-a on th nlnnjpi ttlllld
not be replaced for less than $6500. A desirable
I'lace for any one wishing a well Improved farm.
1 rice $8,ooo; one-half cash, balance on time at 6
v. wiul iiiveresi. " - ; . :;
')7 Seventv-flve to On Himrinul, Acres of Land
I in RtwJ Oaolr tnmiMii - tv rnllAa fmm
Uiiirlotte. On the premises to a small dwelling
and three out-buildings. 65 acres under cultiva
tion. In a good section of the county; convenient
wuureiMB ana scnooia. price f per acre.
9Q Dwelling In MeehanicsvTIle, 1 story 3-room
JJ house, lot 99x190, fronting on C street, tot
square 215, adjoining property ef W. a. Sing;
nd oihprs Price casbV$8&9.
VQ One story Brtek Dwelling, 4 rooms. lot 47Tx
. ?la8-ta mare 68, fronting on the Blchmond
l'?dDan!Ule railroad. Price cash, $800 --m
Two unimproved lota corner Smith and 8th
streets, in square 190, fronting on Smith
street 51x146 and 53x146. The two lots will be sold
together or separately as the purchaser way desiro.
Wee for the two lots easa $0cJ.
ttrtdcwtf
dhStockiWinter Goods.
UmJot ZrtTiJifl??1!' iraT wcond stock is In. and from this date we wlH offer bargains in varl
wian oi goous such as have nevnr hnn nffrA tr, thi.
u WUO
1RAES '.;
wiar1f8l?:k '2.? ?.nd P068 13181 wffl uprise you. Look at them before buying. New
tTn S!iS2 lsSi2,$S00;. Busslan Circulars from $5 00 to $50.00. Another stock of Dress lannela
Tbe best vaiiiesin munoer swck oi
. . ..... -. i f ' .' .
IB.ILA,(0!Ci
Kver offered In this market. Surahs, Satins, Ac. Look
LADIES', GENTS' AND
Ghildren's Underwear.
Plushes, Velvets, Velveteens, etc., llannel Skirto. Alpaca Skirts, etc, Inst received. Trunks, Valises,
Hats, Caps, Boots, Shoes, etc - A large rtock of Clothing at prices to sell every time Call and see our
seconrLstock. .We have bargains and pretty goods for you. Special attention to orders.
SMITH BUIUDINO.
few Arrivals.
My trade having excelled my expectations I have
been compelled to replenish my stock in many de
partments and am dally receiving .
NEW GOODS '
To which the attention of the trade is called. A
new supply of
LADIES' WRAPS,
A beautiful lot of Ladles' Sheer Linen Handker-
' - chiefs.
A big lot of Children's Handkerchiefs at 60 and 76
L- cents per dozen. - ,
A beautiful line of
Ladies' Neckwear,
' Something Entirely New.
A LOT OF JERSEY CUFFS.
On oar bargain counter we have placed afew
.. . - . -. :. - , . ,
pieces of ........
i I BLACK GOODS b
On which we hava made big reductions. Also a
lot of remnants very cheap.'
New arrival of our dollar shirts. Give them a
triaL Bespeetfully, V ,
T. L. SEIGLE.
One of our firm has
the Northern markets, Iwhere he purchased
a second stock of goods for tjris season,
Christmas anu Holiday Goods will be one
of the chief attractions, and : we hope our
friends will remember that we will display a
nice stock of these
December 2nd, our stock will be ready for
inspection, when we
play ot Holiday Goods.
i
a
a
O
CLOTHING
axjn LO W PRICES
- .2 " 7 ' , - " '2 - ' :. & - " ' :'2 x':y -" ' - V " " ' '- - :': A "
For Fall anr? Winter Suits of New and Beantitul Designs
in Men's, Boys', Youths' andChildren's Clothing are the best
ever exhibited any where, and we call special attention of
those who are in need of a jSuit or Overcoat to call on us
as we present every cash f purchaser with a fine Water
bury Watch and Cham who buys a suit or overcoat from
$12,50 up. ' -;
.w. k: aiieman &co.
LEAiEa cLoTiarsiKS, CEWTAl, iioTui, coxuven.
UUUACh
WRAPS ! !
inose popular batin BerDers in Biaeks ana uoiors
j ' " ' . .
SflffZi
at our new stock of Kid Gloves, large stock ot
1884.
1884.
Special Attraction
THIS FALL
Consisting of the Latest Styles
Silk, Stiff and Soft Hate,
Which we have just opened, and are satisfied we
can please aQ, ,
Our Fall Stock of Ladles', Hisses', Gents',
Youths' and Children's .
BOOTS AND SHOES
Is now complete, comprising the best makes and
most correct styles. - .
a full line of .
TRICKS,
V AL.ISES,
TRAVELING BAGS,
And Shawl Straps Just received. -
Last but not least, a line Hue of Umbrellas. SUk.
Mohair, and Alpaca. Large and Beautiful line of
Gents' Over Gaiters. Give as a call.
Pepin k
just returned from
goods. On ; Tuesday,-
will make a nice dis
Uall and see them.
(HI
9 g
s
O ' ':
s
CHARLOTTE, N. C T U ESDA.Y DKCKMB E R 2,
Site liavloltc . -TiBCYBf t.
DAILT.
Per copy ... .
One month fly mall)
Three months (by mail)
Sin mouths (by mall)....:
One year (by mall).... ..
Smits.
75
200
4.")
B.K) V
WEEKLY.;
One yar...............................t?.no
Six months. .........1.00 -
w-rariably Ik Advamce Free f
' Postaee t all parts of che
CTnitd States. .
IS "Specimen copies sent free on auDlteatl-m.
Subscribers desiring the address of their
paper enangen win please state in their com muni
Jition both the old and new address.
Rates of Advertislns.
One Square One time, $1.00; each additional In
sertlon. )c: two weeks. S5.U0: one month. H.fL
A schedule of rates for longer periods furnished
on application.
Bemit by draft on New Tork or Charlotte, and by
Postofflce Honey Order or Registered Letter at our
risk. If sent otherwise we will not be responsible
wr miscarriages. - j
PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE.
THE LAST FROM TH E R F.PU BLl
CAN LIME OF PKESIDEN 1 8.
Od a Friend If Footing: with ail the Na
tions Abroad, and the Countries oa
the Border A. BeTtew of Oar Condi
tion and Snggestions as to Desired
f iclav.ioa' : . ; -
To the Congress of the United States:
Since the close of your last session
the American people, in the exercise
of their highest rigfit of suffrage,
have chosen theiV chief magistrate
for the four 'years ensuing. When
it is remembered that aA no period in
the country 'a history has ' the long
political contests which customarily
precede the day of a 'national elec
tion been waged with greater fervor
and' intensity, it is a subject of gen
eral .congratulation that after the
controversy at the polls was over,
and while the ' slight preponderance
by which the issue had been deters
mined was as yet unascertained,, the
bublic Deace suffered no disturbance.
but the people everywhere patently.
ana quieuy awaipea ine result. .No
thing could more . strikingly illus
trate the temper of the American
citizen, his love of order and his loy
alty to law ; nothing could more sigs
nally demonstrate the strength and
wisdom of our political institutions.
Eight years have passed since a con,
troversy concerning the result of a
national election sharply called the
attention of the country to the neces
sity of providing more precise and
definite regulations for counting the
electoral vote. It is of the greatest
-importance that this question be
solved before conflicting claims to
the presidency shall again distract
the country, and I am persuaded
that by the people at large any of the
measures of relief thus far proposed
would be preferred to continued in
actioa. Our relations with all foreign now
ers continue to be. amicable. With
Belgium a convention has been signed
whereby the scope of the present
treaties has been so enlarged as to
secure to citizens of either country
within the jurisdiction of the other
equal rights and privileges in the
acquisition and alienation of props
erty. A trade marks treaty has also
been concluded. v
The war between Chili and Peru is
at an end. For. the arbitration of
the claims of American citizens who
during its continuance . suffered
tf trough the acts' of the Chilian
authorities, a convention will soon be
negotiated. .. . .
The state of the hostilities between
France and China continues to be an
embarrassing feature of our eastern
relations. r -- -
; The Chinese government '. has
promptly adjusted and paid the
claims of American citizens whose
property was destroyed in the recent
riots at Canton. I renew the recomx
mendation of my last annual message
that the Canton indemnity be re-1
funded to Uhma. The true interpre
tation of the recent treaty with that
country, 'permitting the restriction
of Chinese immigration, is likely to ;
be again the subject of your delibera
tions. ' It may be seriously questioned
whether the" statute passed at the last
session does not violate the treaty
rights of certain Chinese who left
this country with return certificates
valid under the old law,' and who
now. seem to be debarred from reland
ing for Jack of the certificates re
quired 6y the new.
The Tecent purchase by citizens of
the United States of a large trading
fleet heretofore Under the Chinese
flag, has considerably- enhanced our
commercial importance in the east.
In view of the large number of ves
sels built or purchased by American
citizens in other countries, and exclu
sivaly employed in legitimate traffic
between foreign ports under the re -cognized
protection of our flag, it
might be well to provide a uniform
rule for their registration -and
documentation, so that the bona fide
property rights of our citizensthere
in shall be duly evidenced and proper
ly guarded. Pursuant to the advice
of the Senate at the last session, I
recognized the flag of the interna-
tional association of " the :7 Congo as
that of a friendly government, avert
ing in so doing any of the conflicting
territorial claims in that region. Sub
sequently, in execution of the expres
sed wish of Congress, I appointed a
commercial agent for the Congo
basin. The importance of the rich
rospective trade of the Congo val
ey has led to the general conviction
that it should be open to all nations'
upon equal terms. At an internation
al conference for the consideration of
this subject, called by : the Emperor
ot Germany, and now in session , at
Berlin, delegates are in attendance
on behalf of the United States. Of
the results of the conferenceyou will
be duly advised. ,
The ; government of Corea
has generously aided, - the - United
States minister to secure suitable
prenvses for the use of the legation.
As the condition'of diplomatic inters
course with eastern nations, demands
that the legation premises be ownet
by the represented power, I advise
that an anDronriation be made for the
acquisition of the property by the
government. The United States al
ready possess valuable premises at
Tongier. as a gift from the Sultan of
Morocco, as is stated hereafter. They
have lately received a similar gift from
the Siamese government. The gov
ernment of JaDan stands ready to
present to the United States extensive
grounds at tokio, wrereon o erect
a suitable building for the legation.
court's use and jail, : and a similar
nrivilecre can Drobablv be secured in
China and - Persia. The owning of
such nremises would not only effect
a laree saving of the present- rentals
but would permit of the due associa-
m . a.. -A. 1- A. 1 A.1
tion ot extra territorial ngnus in wiose
countries, and would theletter serve
to maintain the dignity of the United
States.
! The failure of Congress to" make
appropriation for our representation
at tne autonomous . Court of ' the
Khedive has proved a serious embar
rassment in our intercourse with
Egypt and in view of the necessary
of diplomatic relationship due to the
participation of this government as
one i tne treaty Twwers in all mat
ters of administration thero affecting
the rights of foreigners, I advise the
restoration ot tne agency and consu
late general. at Cairo on its former
basis, I do not conceive it to be the
wish of CoBgres3 that the United
States should . withdraw .- altogether
irom tne nonorable position they have
hitherto heid with respect to the Khe
dive, or thbt citizens of this Republic
residing oi - sojourning ' in Egypt
should hereafter be without the aid
and protection of a competent repre
sentative. '
With France, the traditional cor
dial relationship continues. .The col
ossal statue of "Liberty . Enlighten
mg the World, the generous gift of
tne people ot France, is expected to
reach New York in May next. I sug
gest that congressional action be
taken in recognition of the spirit
which has prompted this gift and in
ol i na nmeiy completion -or cne
pedestal upon w hich it is to be placed.
- Our" relations with Germany, a
country which contributes to our own
some ot the best elements of .citizen
ship, continue to be cordial The
United States have extradition trea
ties with several of the German
States but by reason of tbe-donfeders
ation of tho.se States under the im
perial ' rule .the application .of such
treaties, is not as uniform and com
prehensive as the interests of thetwo
countries require " I propose there
fore to open negotiations for a single
convention of extradition to embrace
all the territory of the empire.' "
" It affords me pleasure to say That
our intercourse with Great Britain
continues to be of a .most friendly
character.. . . . - - v, ;
The government of Hawaii has in
dicated its willingness to continue for
seven years the provisions of the ex
isting reciprocacy treaty, Such Kn
tinuance, in view of the relations of
that country to the American system
of States, should, iti my judgment,
be tavoreu. . The revolution in Hay ti
against- the established government"
has. .terminated. While it was in
prcgrgu it became necessary to en
force'our neutrality laws by institu
tine: nroceedinsrs against individuals
and .vessels charged with their in
f ringejnent. These prosecutions were
in an cases successlul.
Much anxiety has lately been diss
played by wanous European govern
ments, and especially by the govern-
ment oi Italy, lor tne abolition of our
import duties upon works of art. It
is well to consider whether the pres
ent discrimination in favor of the
production of American artists abroad
is not likely to result, as t&ey them
selves generally believe it may, irf
the practical exclusion of our painters
and sculptors from the rich fields for
observation, study .and labor which
they have hitherto enjoyed.
mere is a prospect that the lone
pending revision of the foreign
treaties of Japan may be concluded
at a new conference to be held at
Tokio. While this government fully
recognizes the equal and independent
status of Japan in the community of
nations, it would not oppose the
general adoption of such terms of
compromise as Japan may be diss
posed to otter in mrtnerance of a
uniform policy - of intercourse with
western nations. - ? i - -.
Durin&r the past vear the increas
ing good will between our own govs
ernment and thai of Mexico has been
variously manifested. The treaty of
commercial reckrocacy - : concluded
January 20. 1883, has been ratified
and awaits the necessary tariff legis
lation of Congress to become effect
ive. This legislation bill, I doubt not,
will be among the first measures to
claim your attention. A full treaty
of commerce, navigation and consu
lar rights is much to be desired, and
such a treaty, I have reason to be
lieve the Mexican government stands
reauy wj uonciuue. . ,
Some embarrassment has been oc
casioned by the ; failure of Congress
at its last session to provide means
for the due execution of the treaty of
July 29, 1882, for the resurvey of the
Mexican boundary and - the t. re erec
tion of boundary monuments with
the Republic of Nicaragua. :
A treaty has been concluded which
authorizes the construction . by the
United States of a canal, railway and
telegraph line across the Nicaraguan
territory. " By the terms of this
treaty, sixty miles of the river San
Juan, as well as Lake Nicaragua, an
inland sea, lorty miles in width, are
to constitute a part of tho projected
enterprise. This leaves for actual
canal construction seventeen miles
on' ' the r Pacific side and thirty
six miles on the Atlantic. To the
United States whose rich territory on
the Pacific is for the ordinary pur
poses of commerce, practically cut
oa irom communication oy water
with the Atlantic ports, the commer
cial advantages of such a project can
scarcely be overestimated, it is be ;
lieved that when the treaty is . laid;
before yoa, the justice and liberality
of its provisions will command uni
versal approval at. nome and abroad.
The death ot our representative at
Russia while at his post at St. Peters
burg afforded me to the Imperial gov-,
ernment a renewed opportunity to
testify its sympathy in a manner be
fitting the intimate friendliness which
has ever marked the intercourse or
the two countries, v The course of this
government in raising its representa
tion at Bangkok to the diplomatic
rank has evoked evidences of warm
friendship and argues well for our
enlarged intercourse. , '
: :The Siamese government has pre
sented to the United States a commo
dious mansion and grounds for the
occupation of the legation and I sug
gest that by joint resolution Congress
attest its appreciation of this generous
gift. . V : 2: ' .. vV :v
. This government has more than
once been called upon of late to take
action in fulfilment of its of its inter
national obligations toward . Spain.
The agitation in the Island of Cuba
hostile to the Spanish Crown having
been f ormented by persons abusing
the sacred righ s of hospitality which
our territory afforded, the officers of
this government have been instruct
ed to exercise vigilance to prevent
infranction of our neutrality . laws at
Key West and at other points near
the uuoan coast, i am nappy to say
that in the only instance where these
precautionary , measures were , suc
cessfully, eluded the offenders when
found in our territory ""were subse
quently tried and. convicted. ; .
The growing need of close reiation
ahio of intercourse and traffic be
tween the Spanish antilles and their
natural market in the united states
led to the adoption in January last of
a commercial agreement looking to
that end. ' This agreement has since
been superceded by a more careiuuy
1884.
I framed and comprehensive conren
tion which I Bhall submit to the Sen-
! ate for approval. - . ,
it has been the aim of the neerotia
tion to open such a favored reciprocal
exchange of productions carried un
der the flag of either country as to
make the intercourse between Cuba
and Porto Kico and ourselves scarce
ly less intimate than the commercial
movement ; between : our domestic
ports, and to insure a removal of the
burdens on shipping: in the Spanish
Indies, of which in the past,-our ship.
owners ana snip masters nave so or
ten had cause to complain.
The negotiations of this convention
has for a time postponed the prose
cution of certain clai ms of our citizens
which were declared to be .without
the jurisdiction of the . late Spanish-
American claims commission, and
which are therefore remitted to diplo
macy channels for adjustment, i .The
speedy settlement of these claims 'will
now be urged by this government.
' Certain , questions between ' the
United States and the Ottoman Em
pire still remain- unsettled. Com
plaints on behalf of our citizens are
not satisfactorily adjusted. The porte
has sought to withhold from our com
merce the right of favored treatment
to which we are entitled by existing
conventional stipulations, and there
vision of the tariff is unaccomplished.
The final disposition of the pending
questions with Venezuela has not been
reached, but I have good ' reason to
expect, an early settlement, which
will provide the means of re examin
ing the i aracas awards.in conformity
with the expressed desire of Congress,
and which will recognize the- justice
of certain claims : preferred against
Venezuela: ' . .-
t The -Central and South American
commission, appointed by authority
n tueact oi i uiy v, - 18S4. will soon
pioceed to"Mexic. If has been fur
nished with instructions, which will
be laid before you. - They contain a
statement of tne general policy of the
government lor enlarging its comr
mercial intercourse with .AmerirjMv
States. Theommis8ioners have been
actively preparing for their responsi
ble task, by holding conferences in the
principal citie with merchants and
others interested in Central and South
American trade. . . -,
The international meridial confer
ence lately convened in Washington,5
upon the invitation of the govern
ment of the United States, was com
posed of representatives from twen
ty five nations. The conference con
cluded its labors' on the 1st of No
vember, having with substantial
unanimity, agreed upon the meridian
of Greenwich as the starting point
wnence longituae is to oe computed,
through one hundred and eietftv de
grees eastward and westward, and
upon the adoption for all purposes
for which it may be found convenient
of a universal day, which shall begin
at midnight in .the initial -meridian,
and whose hours shall be counted
from zero up to 24.; The formal re
port of the transactions of this con
ference will hereafter be transmitted
to the Congress. '- -: "-V "- " ?
lhis government is in ' freauent
receipt of invitatjons from foreign
states to participate in international
exhibitions, often of gieat interest
and importance. Occupying, as we
do, an advanced position in the
world s production, ? and s aiming to
secure a profitable share for our in
dustries in the general competitive
markets, it is a matter of serious con
cern that the want of means for par
ticipation in these exhibition should
so of ten exclude our producers from
advantages enjoyed by those of other
countries. ,
During the past year the attention
of Congress was drawn to the formal
invitations in this regard tendered by
the governments of England, Hol
land, Belgium, Germany and Austria.
The executive has in some instances
appointed u nonary commissioners.
This is, however, a most unsatisfac
tory - expedient, for without some
provision ; to meet i.the necessary
working expenses of a commission it
can effect little or nothing in behalf.
ot exhibitors. An international in
ternational inventors convention is to
held in London next may. This will
cover a field of special importance in
which our country holds a foremost
rank, but the executive is at present
powerless 16 organize a proper repre
sentation of our vast national inter
ests in this direction. A I have in sevr
eral previous messages referred to
this subject. It seems to me that a
statute giving-giving to the executive
a general, discretionary authority , to
accept such : invitations and to ap
point honorary commissioners with
out salary and placing at the disposal
of the Secretary of State a small fund
for aetraymg their, reasonable ex
penses would be of great - public
utility. s - ' , i
This government has received of
ficial notice that the revised interna
tional regulations for preventing
collisions at sea have been adopted
by all the leading maritime - powers
except the United States, and came
into force on the 1st of September
last. ? For the due protection of our
shipping interest, the provisions of
our statutes should, at . once be
brought into conformity with these
regulations. , - ,4 ,
The question of securing to authors.
con. posers and artists copyright privT
ileges in this country in return for
reciprocal rights abroad . is one that
may justly challenge your attention.
It is true that conventions will be
necessary for fully accomplishing this
result, but until . Congress shall by
statute fix the extent to which foreign
holders of- copyrielflSshall be here
- a ' l i : a . s
privuegea, .it jias oeen -aeemea maa
visable to niejbtiate such conventions.
For this reason the United . States
were : not represented at the recent
conference at Berne. - -. .
; I recommend that the scope of the
neutrality laws of the United States
be so enlarged as to cover all patent
acts of hostility committed in our
territory and aimed against the peace
of a friendly nation.- Existing statutes
prohibit the fitting out of armed exr
peditions, and restrict the shipment
- . , . i . , . .
or explosives, tnougn tne enactments
in the latter respect were not framed
with regard to international obliga
tions,, but simply for the protection of
passenger. travel. . -Ma iiii
v COHCLTJPBD OH SECONP PA.OE. '.22i
yJ- -yi-: Educational Exhibits. ' '! .;
'' There was shipped from- Pluladel-
)hia a few days ago for the New Or
eans Exposition a large case filled
with specimens of. work done by; the
boys of the-' Soldiers Orphan . Instir
tute of the former city,; all of whom
are under sixteen years of age. The
specimens include work in both wood
and iron, embracing joints of all de
scriptions in wood, and chipping, fi
ling and '.screw-cuttiDg. in iron.
There were also sent two albums of
books of free-hand drawings by both
bovs and girls., and books kept, by
the students- of the bookkeeping
classes. The exhibits are all models
of skill, and reflect great credit ' on
the managers and teachars. . ' ;
CLOTt-SaWQ.
IVIONDAY
mi
SKY
n li iivu 1
" CHAKJ-OTTEN.C. : r--
i-, ! - j ' -2: 'r2' -v 1 r .
Will commence the greatest sale of
Rea,d.y-M:ad.e Clbtiimg
Ever attempted in the Carolinas; : j
' w " ' . - ? 3 $ r -
No such slaughter was ever made iu;tho
Clothing, business before. All .talk about
great sales will be eclipsed by this one. ;7 '
ne mean to cloe j
Clothing in the next
s e are loaded down
no matter, what the loss Men, Youths'.and
t5oys Clothing at prices that never will be
heard of again. -:
We are in dead earnest Come and see if
you ever saw Clothing sold so low iji all
your life. Look at the bargains we offer in
Af $1.75, : S2.50, $3.50, 84 50 and i
. ' EX AiTIIi TI1S '
Chi110"1!" Overcoats and Ulsterettes, at 15.00. ' .
Better Chinchilla Overcoats at 16.00. former price 7 00.
. Compare the value we offer in . "
7tt ALIi WOOL ChinchUla Overcoats at the uniform price of $7.00, former -;
price $10 to $12 50 - . . ; -
2 Blue Beaver Overcoats at $6.50, worth $9.00.
Just look at bur All W6ol Beaver Overcoats at $10.00., AD our flni
Diagonals, Beavers, Chinchilla and .Cassimere Overcoats reduced in
proportion. Boys1 and Youths' Overcoats at unprecedented low, price 0
Men's Wool Suits at $4.50 $5.00, $5.50, $6 00, $7.00 and $7.50., -. . .. v
ALL WOOL Cassimere Suits, sizes 33 to 36, at $8.00, former price $11
EJQ - All Wool Cassimere Suits sizes 30 to 36, at $9.00, former pries, $1101.
AH Wool Cassimere Suits, sizes 33 to 40, at $10.00, former pffM
$12.50 to $14.00. -.
Come and see our all wool Black Diagonal Suits at $11.00.'- v. ? - -. , '- ,,
An immense assortment of Boys' Suits marked away down to privw tket
Wiltkbwsky
OIARITTK, IV. C.
; THE FURNITURE DEALER?
; W:-2f
KMiHHiOS
To
PA. ,
laiairsest' Steels Itv titzi 'State.
TdOMAS RtMi; 01,
? DRUGGISTS
CHARLOTTE, N. C-
TM PBOYKD TIE D80P3- For the enre of conglia,
colds, hoarseness and all disorders of Uw lu ngs,
10c a box, at THUS. REESE A CO.'a.
MONUMENTAL CUBEB CIGARETTES - For
cokts, hoarseness, asthma. et lapactajse.
i . - TH S. BEESE & CO.
LTJVUZ PBOTECTOB9. Ir. Wool's Fine Englljh
i Felt Long Protectors effectually protects the
chest and luiic from cold, Keeommended oj the
best physicians aU orer tborid &
r- 5 - - f -. ' ', - '
0)D LIVER OIL. Emulsion ot Cod tlver OIL
prepared bf us from pure Cod Liver Oil. and
guaranteed as good a any made. Sold in quanUtT,
Z VPIUU TifiaBiaa co.-s.
iM ENUIKB BAT W4TEB. Dlstmcd at St.
Y TnWT THOS. BiRSE ft O0L :
TTLTMO CIOAH. Retailed only at Thos. & fee
U A Co.'. tia'.d tj many to be the best io. cigar
PBESCBIPTIONS. We hate an the appliance
and eonTenieiices for dispensing prescription
ace-,!, and t orday
PAFtsa b om kanarea
mareaO'eft
tod l
PRICE FIVE CENTS.
MORNING
ft RARIIfi
put $50,000 worth of
30 days. , i ;
the goods must go,
; ;
& Banichi
1 1 .1 ,- ;
e ...... , . y
CD
IflllflOt
JiSVVVLY Of
FRUIT J A H8
-Asn-
TELLV,: GLASSES,
Orrftkury. Klfoerwtfe, Tthwo, Httifesr
ra feneniily, ; t. .
Bpeetltn1.
C. n ETllttlEDGB
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