Volume xxxryv CHARLOTTE, N. C THURSDAY JULY 23, 1885. PRICE FIVE CENTS. low IS i TO GET SOM E GOODS C H EAP. f q 000 yards 12J and 15c. Dress Ginghams" and Seersuckers the umtorm price of 9ci per yard. .India Linens. - P. KJ& feed 'way down. Eemnants iifi;WTiite'-,Gbs.''of.-2 to 5 yards Salf price.' ' ;f " ;' , rice Strictly ! Tmrra. like tee suw.. 80jnrmtEs submits to BB OBSCURED, BXJT, LIKE THJK SCK, ONLY JOB A Subscription to the Obserrer. ''- . : . : - -, DAILY EDITION. f Single copy : ; scents. By the-week tn the city....; - By the month.... 75 ' Three months " " " i2. 00 T ' Slxmonths.; . '""'4no-,'t One year. 8loO ; -' i v ' . ; WEEKLY EDITION. - Three months.. ".;r...i.. 50 cents. Stx months.. ..................-.. ....$1.00 One year 1.75 i In clubs of five and over J1.5U. If o Deviation From These Rules 1 ... ... Subscriptions always payable In advance, not uuijr ni uauiu uui m iaci. - 1 . rr not three pieces yet of that 7c Percale, .32 inches wide. A few pat f Summer Silks at less than cost." Large stock Mitts and Gloves at terns 01 o aDOve eoods must and will go. Prices and goods show Azures io oc , , . . for themselves. ' Ladies Opera Slippers, Arr Made Clothing, and Low-Quartered Shoes- awful cheap. We are Ictk and daily mark down goods at prices to close them out. Come. SMITH BUItDOO. Just received Buttertck's Fashion Sheets. am nnnci tuaociio CORSETS ! ! ! Ask for Warner's and have no other. A fall stock of the following brands constantly on hand : . it Flexible Hip, Latest Every lady is respectfully invited to call and examine our stock of Kid Button Boots. A large and elegant line of hand sewed Kid But ton and French Kid Boots, the finest and best that are made. ; (We always show the best that are made.) Health, Nursing, it A nice assortment of Ladies' and Misses' Opera Slippers. T. L mi&M. KID LOW BUTTON, ; NEWFORT TIES, - - OPERA SLIPPERS, '- " AND SANDALS. ' -'. 'I '' ' "' V." Tl' ' "'I.. t .-fir J-. v y r . '- r, i'. .No finer line has ever been shown in this market and our prices are always as low as elsewhere. ; i Orders by mail have care ful and prompt attention. I Alma Polish for fine shoes is the best and nicest. lllll Co WE BELlEiVE vnt hoaitiitA to sat t.hfl nftODle have confidence In rar assertions having f ndeavored at all times during our eiperlence In business to state only iacis. we ciptci io retire irom business, and our i , ENTI R E 3 TO C K JUbe closed out at prices that must be known tojbapecla uiiA.a wui do sold regardless 01 value. L.aoies snouia not iau iu vw ---- 7 Department. We have a lew White Robes that must be sold at once. ; ' : ; ' , Special attention will be given this week to the sale ol Table Linens, Napkins, Shirtings and Sneet togs. Linen Pi low Casing. &c. - Great bargains in Hosiery and Gloves, Ladles' Linen and Mohair Ulsters, Dress Goods, Lawnso;, , very respectfully, ' , )' : i THOMAS: K-..Or-REY-' CO. 25 S. CHARLES -STREET, BAUTI MORE, MD. ; PURE OM i LEHHER; BELTING; NIANUFAC AjUl Deal ova oifnnnn .rJlw-i i 'Wrirt i.tTftSTl.' JfcA'.f.ntj! i (r.. .rtT-w w nrrnT; SUPPLIES &c TB . ' ' ' .el . m Mw mm m m m , - . . ; Boston beiti ng ; uo. s i -Rubber Belting' f lHoyt's Leather Belt.: Hi ll 'Yerno,n .siting. ' If Joseph Noohes! Sons i Roller, Slasher and f Clearer! Cloth. TvK.' Earle's'Card 1 - : Clothing &.C- LABOR QUESTIONS. . There are two-things of which che laboring men of this country com plain with some justice. One is the employment of convicts on public works where contracts are given to men who hire convicts from the pen itentiaries, and who because of ?the cheap labor they control? oan under bid contractors who do not use such workmen. A case in point, which has attracted public' attention. : and called forth a protest both- from builders and workmen is the post- office at, Peoria, .Illinois, , where the contract for the work was given to a firm which controls a number of con victs, hired at nominal figures from the State, penitentiary, and which proposes to employ this force' in the work. Protests were sent : to the Secretary of the Treasury, but he de cided that he had no right to refuse the contract to the lowest bidder, for this reason, nor had he any right to say what kind of labor should be employed. This may all be, but the friends of honest labor, of the skilled mechanics who are thus deprived of employment j assert that the Secreta ry of the Treasury has discretionary power, arid there is nothing in the aws governing such matters which requires him to consider the bids of men who employ convicts. Among these is Mr. A. B. Mullet, for a num Der.oi years supervising arcnicect or the Treasury, who in a : letter to the Secretary; says:' ' - - "If. it is true, as stated, that the supervising architect, submitted ior your decision, as a new ; or unsettled question, - and he k could submifcr 1 1 properly on no other grounds, : the right of employers of convict labor o compete with honest labor for work under; your control, he demon strated thereby his unfitness for the position he holds, and convicted him self of gross ignorance, of corrupt intent or of treachery to you. There is neither law nor custom which re quires you to accept such a proposal, and so far as 1 am aware, no instance when such an award was made by your department. The simple fact is that, there is no statute law that com pels you to accept - or reject any pn posals for work performed by con vict labor; indeed any other rule would render honest competition im possible as a moment s consideration will show. If therefore the solicitor of the treasury as reported, has in formed you that v there - is no law which authorizes you to reject such a proposal, he has correctly stated the facts in the case. But, as before stated, there is no statute law that requires its acceptance, while the custom of the department, the potent but unwritten laws oi trade, as well as public policy, . alike ; required its rejection. In conclusion, permit me to call your attention to the fact that the ability of a bidder to furnish the desired quality of work must be as certained before his claim to be the lowest bidder can be determined. . It is absurd to pretendthat the Same re sult can be attained by convict labor as by the employment of t: killed me chanics. I can . see, therefore, no view of tho case under which the bid in question was entitled to considera tion. I therefore trust, Mr. Secretary, 1 that you will set the seal of your o ra cial and personal . condemnation on this attempt'to degrade and pauper ize honest labor by promptly reject ing the bid, and prohibiting your subordinate rrom considering such proposals. Protection . , of honest American labor is one of the planks in the Dem ocratic platform, v and honest labor needs protection quite as'much f ronx convict labor at home as it docs from pauper labor, as it. is sometimes call ed; in Europe, Neither the National nor the" Stat governments should make themselves parties to this syB? tern,;. which takes the bread from the mouths of honest tollers, whose labor is their support. v s , . 5 s The other cause of complaint is the importation by corporations 01 gangs of cheap laborers from Europe to take the place pt home laborers who des mandreasonable compensation for the work done: " Thousands of these imported laborers have been brought into the country within the past few yearsesulting in; disturbance , and riots and infinitely "more loss in money to the business interests and to thecommunities' where the trouble 038 - than all the profits realized from the cheap s labor. -1 It , is some what remarkable, too. that after these imported laborers have been.1 a little while in the country they ! strike" for increased pay and become harder; to manage and more. exacting than: the most unreasonable of the men whose places they take. With' the past ex perience it is likely that, the importa tion of that i kind .of labor i will be abandoned as a bad experiment. - 1 Barnum's f elenhant "Albert" : be came unmanageable,' and .killed ) ins keeper at Nashua, N. H., last - Satur day. He was taken out into a ravine near town, where he was ' securely chained to f ur trees. Then theloca-. tion of the brain and heart were in dicated by cbalk marks on the ' skin, and thirty tjiree members of a milw tary company- were, invited, to try their marknhanship on him at a .dis tance of fifteen paces. They fired at the word and the elephant fell dead without a struggle. He was thirty years old aifd valued at $10,000 while he behaved liimself . ! ' - -., f -i- : ' -i ft;. :;' . II , ; . 'aniho raci: 1 kiE c onni:. cejie.Vt of their Monster MR . . .1 - -, - - earing I I l u ll ft I ' .iV foi; A report from the frontier says the young Cheyenne warriors go .' out well mounted, -with (the best kind, of arms on the pretense of hunting game and come back with worn out ponies and old muskets, having secreted the good horses and arm3 for use when j open nosunues Deginj xue question arises, where do they' find 'all. these played out horses and worthless old arms? 5T ' . - . . ' ' ' W. G. SeArs, a well known engi neer, of Chattanooga, Tenn., has per fected a new cotton picker, which, , it is expected, will revolutionize the method now in vogue. The inven tion is expacted to do : the work of thirtyria ve pickers and will cost about $500. Unlimited capital is said, to be ready for the practical, tests" of Mr Sears' invention; t The NewYork Sun says that John Roach, the shipbuilder, norwithstand ing his assignment, is not a bankrupt by any means, and that he owns two dollars for very one he owes. ; i The NewiYork WorW, having near lv finished Raisin g the" $100,000 Bar- thoti peaVstar fund' f "I'sstarting a little war on Wm. H. Vanderbilt, the R R. king. ! Joseph Kist the other day jumped from the bridge at Sc. Louis into the Mississippi river, a height: of ninety feet and swam ashore. ' ' : Wm. H. Vanderbilt says the New York Central owns $50, 000, 000 , worth of real estate in New York City, and twice that amount in the State. Divorce in Brooldyn. The New York World of yesterday publishes lenethv, particulars of an aliegea aivorce case, oi w muu tue folio winer is the substance : Mrs. mary Francis Raymond instituted- suit a few weeks ago in the Court of West chester county for divorce - from. her husband, Mr. James K. itaymona. On Saturday last the case was trans ferred to the Court of Kings County, and trial will be had in September. Mrs. Ravmond asks for a divorce on the ground that her husband has been unduly intimate with other women, and she also declares that he has failed to support her. in nis an fiwer Mr. Ravmond makes a counter charge, of the same character, i He denies everv allegation preferred in the application, and asks that a di vorce be grantea him on me grouuu that his wife ha3 been ; unraunxui Mrs. Ra mond is a daughter of Sam uel SN.' Hoy t, of. Brooklyn, and is said to be heiress to at least a minion She is also said to be a niece Of Gen W. T. Sherman It is further stated that the couDte were married in one of the most fashionable churches in Baltimore about1 six years ago, the wfiddirier being an unusually brillian one. Mr. Raymond is represented to have been a favorite in .Baltimore anu Washington society. , , Three Bars of Silver Missing from the Mint. - An 'invftstiVation of the condition of the Philadelphia Mint since the Mr TTnx has developed the CftU VU v- -t fact of the loss of three oars ot sil ver, valued at $1,900. Last .winter a bar was missing and a man detected in New York trying to enecu a uegu tiation for its disposal. The bar was recoered through - a New York house. There are certain allowances made for waste in coining, ana ior time it was claimed that these shorts ages were in extra waste. E01"" cial inspector was sent from- Wash-. ington to invesUgate me mawi, ouu, Uo. tMii.u. maa na above stated. . lhe loss of the bullion is attributed , to theft, w ' .i. ' - ' Gents, to make a good appWmw.'snouid Have shapely looking feet : Fine fitttoJ! shoescori; tniPtPd nn wtantific DrlnclDles-, co ?er up delects, anA t thA aam Hm dftveluD all tHe gOOd points to one's feet. For these reasons, andfora!!,a?J comfort, always ask your dealer for the aisan shoeby far the best .ever "made. . A. K BA JXd! oiicLiEiy 13, 1885 THIS GIGANTIC SALE OF -.a 1 - 9 ... ... . . 1 K 'I ii Oilcloths, Mailings,; - j BLouseikeGp mg LINENS, TOWELS AND SHEETINGS Will prove the most tempting, the most startling, the most profitable to the public, while its shock to competition will be terrific. lhe' prices we will offer goods at will be fairly amazing, for regardless of cost or value we shal clear out every department in order to make room for Fall Importations. uome eany ana see tne Dargamsinat await you. UJtlAKi.UTlJffii, iN. U. 9 W. 'aiifman & o. i.J 1 i. .. -. r..: r.i . Our great sale continues all this month. Our variety 'is not'confined to ODD SUITS, nor are the sizes limited. We have all sizes and styles.It may h be of INTEREST TO -YOU to . ' r v ' . . LOOK THROUGH THIS PRICE LIST. ' One Hundred Men's All-Wool Suits, Sack and Frock, at $6.50, worth tlO-00, $12:00 andT$li.0e." One Hundred Pairs Men's All Wool Casslmere Pants at $1.50, $2.00 and $2.25, worth $2.50, ; $3.25, and $4.50.. , , . ' , ' i ..... Boys' and Children's Clothing at remarkably 1 1 1 - t ' '.. j ; t :. . . ... . .. , . ' , r . - , Seersucker Coats and' Vests in very large -varieties, which we offer forlesS than they can be bought for elsewhere, -ntt! STRAW HATS! : STRAWDHAXSi! i ) We Intend to close out at a' great sacrifice, A full line of , '; .. & BEO. agents for Charlotte. leblldeod Gents' Furnishing -Goods; : , One Hundred Dozen Gents1 Summer Scarfs, 6 -for 25 cents; It will pay to . Y1S15 me siore oi - - . W. KAUFMAN &;Ca UEADIWG CX,OTlilEIZS, CENTRAL HOTEL COEXEB. Cheap- Lots For Sale. ; j -, i ' T v - I offer for sale Eight Lots 50x200' feet, lying ji the northwestern corner of the elty (outside the city limits) and north of the cemetery, cheap. Any one wishing to secure a cheaplot, would do well to call soon, as the, prices at - which they are oaered means Quick sales. COCHBJLNK, r may38dtf t . '- t . . . Manager. , B. S. MYERS, ' Broker and . CoiaiaisfloaIIcrctiat. . ' And Dealer In Feed cf aAklnds. , - . " ; coixzaar sxsrsT, 4 ' ' - C3Er AJRJLiOTb, H C 1. i '.J 1 i : t :r 1 i