a hi Owing to a change in our firm we will, for the next 30 days, offer to the public mr entire stock of ; . ' . - - '. - , WINTER-AND SUMMER GOODS AT COST. v ' " . ' ' ' Y It consists of Dress Goods; All kinds, Dress Silks, Cashmeres, Silk Warp Henriettas; Tamise,- Serges, 5 4 and 6 4 Dress Flannels, Combination! Suits, qatins Surahs, Laces; Embroideries, Crepes, Crepe Veils, Black and Colored Cashmere Shawls, Corsets, Velvets, Velveteens, Ladies' and Gents' 1 Under ar Clothing, Overcoats. Domestics, Calicos, Sheetings, Plush Sacojies, Newmarkets, Russian Circulars, Hats, Caps, Bpots, Shoes, - &c. ..This . is strictly a . : ' -v , ! , r . ; And we offer bargains such as you may never get again in a lifetime.' Re member, we sell all of our stock, including everything, nothing reserved. At ; Cost for Caish- COJIE OHE, COJIE ALL. iiifiMWSA:AniBMiim, -AND- Winter Hoofl AT A v BIG DISCOUNT; -x-o-i :' ' I ::' . ' WAS' Selling as low as the lowest BLACK , DBES3 SILKS at prices that will move, them rapidly. A few patterns In OTTOMAN DRESS SILKS at the very low price of 75 ceats pet yard, former price $1 25 Fine COMBINATION SUITS In woolen fab rics at about half their value. r- . Cloaks ! Cloaks ! Cloaks ! ,-; : l , ",. ., 'r-. ,. v , ". ..,:i '. - : ? (.. ' : . They most be sold. '. Ton will be astonished how low the cash will buy them ' ' -:o:- BLANKETS ANDDNDERWEAR; A big stock of BLANKETS and UNDEBWEAR at very low figures. I, ... .".. " ' . Remnants In every department at your own pnee, , - , , PEERAilfl & CO. First National Back Building, South Tryon Street, - 7 -" 5 - Charlottle, N. C. f "TBUTH. LIES TBS SOU, SOMSTOCKS SUBMITS TO EX OBSCUKSD, BUT, , VXH THX BUS, ; OSLT ItB A THE SCHOOL TAX; CASE.' The 'Opinion of tlie Supreme Court In the , Sampson County Case.' ; The following is the opinion as de livered by Chief Justice Sinith in the case of Barksdale vs.. Commissioners from Sampson county : ' 1 Tbe general assembly shall levy a capitation tax on every male inhaoi tant of the State over, twenty one and under fifty years of age, which shall be equal on each to the tax on property valued i at: three hundred aollars in cash. The commissioners of the several counties - may exempt from capitation tax in special cases, on account of prverty mfir mi ty ; and the State and county capitation tax combined shall ' never exceeed two dollars; on tke head. Cons., art. 5, sec. 1. . . ."Each county shall be divided into a convenient number of districts in which one" or more public schools shall vbe maintained v at ' least four months in every year ;and if the com missioners of any county shall fail to comply, with the aforesaid requires ments of this section,- they shall be liable to indictment. Art. 9. section 3- . . , -v, ' 4 The State and county taxes among the former of- which is 'a tax- for school - purposes imposed under the act of 1 881, of twelve and a half cents on property valued at one hundred dollars, and .thirty seven and a half cents on the poll, which taxes in Sampson .eounty ; were up to the full measure of the limits fixed in the con 8titunon a3 interpreted in numerous adjudications. There is also: a spe cial tax of i small ; amounts in excess levied with the "special approval of the general assembly: under art. 5 sec, 6, whose legality is not drawn in ques tion; V r . '-. t : , .It is found to be. impracticable to carry out the mandate to keep up the public schools in the county for four months of the vear without lavinff Ladies'.Misses' and Cnlren's additional tax of thirteen and one cents on the poll, and accordingly the commissioners have made this fur ther assessment as they are express, ly required to do by the amendatory act in regard, to public schools passed DEALERS IN FINE Blind, CONGRESS & LACE SHOES. Gents' Fine Hand-Made and Machine Sewed Tynnnvs DfTavrnw A ivrrv t a ntv t a t a at (the Session m 1885; chapter . 174, BQOTS, BUTTON AND LACE BAI, 'tim 23 . This section is in them hayis Aivn r TnfTTs words.-. O 1 - - .---'ft 4Tf fKfi Aatc Iftvifid hv; thMfltAtft for pine boots and shoes oy all 6BADE3 the support of the public schools shall GENTS' FINE be msuthcient ; to .maintain v one or . . - . more schools in each school' district C!aW CUJXT fj-i- for the period of four months, then ldllJ&f WUl W anU dUtt the board of commissioners of each "( .-...:'.'... . tvmntv flhall lerv annuallv a iwial TEUKS, ; 1 tax to. supply a defficiency for the tt A T tct?q j support . and maintenance of said V iXljlOJDiD anu - . sohnnls fnr thfi said rtflrinfl of fnnr n-RTPSAmCS months or-more. - A V?, The said tax shall be levied on V all UMBRELLAS OF ALL KINDS. property, credits and polls of the countv: and in the assessment of the SHOE ".BLACKING 'and BRUSHES, amount on each the commissioners ALMA and RAVEN GLOSS-1 ahall observe the constitutional eaua SING for Ladies Fine Shoes. - tion of taxation ; and the fund v thus miaaA detail Yux o-vnnr?Of1 in fVia mini Stock always kept full and ty in which it is collected, in such a UP tO tile demand. - manner aa wio cuuuwy wru ui euu. r, , ' - . cation may determine, for maintain obdebs by mail ob EXPRESS PROMPTLY I ing the schools for four, months at . - ... attended to. : , ' ifit in each vear " . . W . . f f In executing this legislative man date to raise by assessment the addi tional sum required to maintain the public schools for. the prescribed pe irrt iinflfir t.hft eonfititntional Tiovi- I flinn whfnh has heAti recited. the act gregate amount ot the taxes levied is eighty eigne ana one tmra cents on IE. Lo KIFEMffi fi T T7 TT1" TT Cy A ' A X T. '. the one hundred dollars worth of pro OT 1 V JJ LJ O ' - jT. Jr P -1 ' " perty and two dollars and sixty . five t cents on ; tne ipoii. -v inasmucn - as I these provisions of the constitution Beinp- now better, prepared to meet tbe wants" of the te!. lraae, ,we cordially mvite a 'visit r from all. . Be assured it commanding under penalty to be always gives us "pleasure to - - ; , . 'done that which .the ptjer withholds viftld.' 'The court below ruled : that ou uon t nesicaie duc come aiong. vv e uu . nave .special uorgauio m vuijj, j me tax leviea unuer ne ac ,oi xooo,-. BREN'S HOSE. Also unusual inducements in the justly r . ,;( ,4. . .- overstepping the limits of the taxing t - , s ' , .'(. " ' V-if u, power iUmeneu, cuiiuuugu ueuuossa'; Celeb r at e d " SV1 att H e w Pate n t ' ' K i d Gl d v e lSoni tea dv tne consiiiuuon t. ana 1 cannot legally be entqreea. : ine correctness of this ruling is Deiore . us on tne apv peal. - ' - 'v "f i wmie reiuccani ro aaciare a legis lative act unconstitutional, and the courts will only so adjudge in a plain case admitting or little or no doubt, vet : a most imperative obligation rests upon cnesn 10 Hpnoia ine iunas amental Jaw where they are in irres concilable conflict and to declare the former inoperative and - void. It is an incontrovertible proposition; that when. in the same instrument a re stricted anthority .is ' conferred . and an act be so done under it, to which that authority is inadequate, it is en ly necessary, to do what can be done within the prescribed . limits. The - duty then of keeping up the public i- ' fhnrla riAvnlved uron?tha cnrnmia. Dleerant varietv! sioners," is performed when all the re- and exhausted in tne. effort to maul tain them for . the designed : period. Within tne limits or tne power to tax E. L. KEESLEB, ? h Formerly with " ' i A. u. wxiiOUiH, ; j Aiexanaer a uarns. 1 irormeriy witn 1 Hargraves & Alexander. B.P.HABBT, TYSO N & JOSNiES. -An OAR T H A G E, N. FINE BUGGIES AND PHAETONS. - ' . ? - LARGE AND NOW ON HAND. fi CLAIM TO BE ABLE TO COMPETE' SUCCESSFTJLLT." IN' PRICE AND QUALITY, WITH THE Z1 ' . j hA u!???!??? PjlTrf , JBE3T MANDFACTUKEES IN THE NOBTH Al) WJSSr. . ' , - BCnouis must uaivcpu up iiuu luemau Por sale by A. C. Hiitclilson & CbW Charlotte, W. C TanGUdeii & FOB4 DUBABILITri' STYLE AND FINISH, WE ARE UNSURPASSED.' 'j 1 TYSON & JONES, Carthage, N. C- are reached. ; -Action beyond is no Only not required, but is void : if at tempted. . - . ' ' . The levy finds no support in sec 6, of art. 5, for this is no$ one for a y special purpose and, with the special approval of the general assembly" for county purposes. The enactment is general applicable to? the whole State and part of the "general State legislation in furnishing facilities for the education of its people. It can not find shelter- under any .ot the numerous ' adjudications : sustaining the power to tax beyond the assigned restraints and in disregard of the es tablished j: ratio' between State ' and county taxation which will be found at the foot of the section:. This pow er of taxation is local as well as spe cial and such has been the legisla tive interpretatiom of this clause in the frequent cases in which a special approval has been asked and obtain ed. Broadnax vs. f 6roomr 64 N. O., 2U ; Simmons vs.'. Wilson, 66 N. 0., 336 ; Mauney : vs.';' Commissioners, 71 N. G., 486 ; Trull vs, Commissioners, 72N;C.,'388 ; French vs. CommiS sionerB, 7 N. C.; 692 ; Cromartie vs. Commissioners 87 N. C. 134. ' 1 These cases settle the extent of the taxing po wer, when exercised by the. county authorities, andllow its re straints only to be disregarded when the tax is needed to meet obligations existing, before the adoption of the constitution1 by virtue of - the'eonsti tutionof the United States and decide that the limitations do not apply' to other municipal corporations created by;; lawi s fM-tXt-P'Mi v Our decision Tests upon: the inter pretation heretofore repeatedly given to the clause that directs the imposi tion of a poll taxf eaual to that imnos ed upon property valued for taxation at fdoo, by which the taxes are both nus associated and arrested when on he poll they reach the maximum" of $2, v If the construction of the consti tutional provision were an open ques ion we might pause to thus limit the taxing power upon property, a re straint found, as Mr. Justice Rodman saj s in his separate opinion at the end of the 66th volume of the Re ports, page .659, ' exists in no other State, and which has so crippled the action of the general Assembly in its course of J legislation for the public good," and. -disables it; for -want of uieaos, to ao many inings . wnicn ine constitution requires, such as pro viumg lor. me interest on ine ! state debt and a sinking fund to discharge the principal, to do which it has been necessary to break through the re straints to discharge an obligation to creditors and hot impair the contracts from which ; they spring. " There was a propriety . in fixing a limit to the poll tax; because the fund raised from this source is appropriated exclusive- y to. two objects,1 the support of the poor and the. providing the means of ree education, but it was impractica ble to foresee the needs of the State for moneys for its future manage ment. v-.V- v' . And it is to be observed that the equation is only , to determine the measure of the personal or poll tax so long as it can be levied for the special objects mentioned and up to its fixed lmits. This mode of interpretation would have avoided all the . difficult ies growing out of the want of pow er to tax and escaped the present conflict.' But we are bound by con tinuous adjudications to which legis lation has been ad justed and we are not free to unsettle them. But as the repugnance of the provisions under consideration is mamtest, the corns missioners must refrain from assess ments, ho wever necessary for schools which pass the bounds of conferred power. -' We therefore sustain the ruling of the court below. , , . " r SMITH, U. J. A Cure For IlydropUofeia. , v Since the discovery by Pasteur, the amous French chemist, of what thus ar has appeared to be a safe and sure reventive of that dreadful disease, ydrophobia, many others have come forward t with cures, ; and preventas tives which they claim to be equally efficacious,-, The last of these is Dr. Toal, a New York physician; who sends to-the oun a -remeay tor hy drophobia, which he claims has cured at least one terrible case, and .possi bly prevented many others.' The treatment .is very, simple ana tne remedy within the reach, of all in every civilized country in the world. Tha treatment of the wound and. the internal remedy are as follows: : ! Wound to be cauterized with strong nitric acid, and then dressed with i drachm of bella donna ointment and 7i drachms of resin. In the case oi an aauit tne tonow mg internal remeuy is to ue tasen: .j K Kali Iodid . .3 drachms, .. Tinct. Cinchona .-.2 ounces, Sirup Simplex . . . .4 ounces. " One tablespoonful after each meal. : For children irom i to 7 years old half a teaspoonful is a sufficient dose,' and from 7 to l years old, irom one to two teaspoonf uis. rutting .it - in other wdrds, itwa to "five ! grains for a child under. 7,C and five grains . for. one under 12 years. This treatment is to be followed tor one wees:, even when the dog is not mad, as the virus of an angry dog produces nydropno- bia. ' ' - " When rabies 13 manifest, the treat ment is to-be continued for three weeks. In such a case the fiuid can be in jected with good; effect in" doses of from fifteen to thirty grains every I wo nours. Danbterst Wires and Idothers . w fimnhaticallT euaxantee Dr. JIarelilsl's Cth- ollcoa, a Female Remedy, to cure female diseases, ni.h as ovarian troubles, lnflammatloa and ulcera tion, falling and disblace ment or bearing down feeling, Irregularities, barrenness, change of life, leucorrboea, besides many weaknesses springing from the above, lllce headache, bloaMng, spmal weakness, sleeplessness nervous debility, palpita tion oi the he art, ae. a or tmio vj uruggisuj. r rice $1.00 and S1.5U per Doiue. sena w i. a. iilm ntiiai ntv N v.. for pamDhlet. free. - - For sale by L. . Wrlston, druggist, Charlotte, N.C' . . ... juuieocuT 9 0 ANID US DOW i - x 'UPT Xil. uhu ' " . Will now Prevail during the next;. 40 .days . . BEGINNING JANUARY 4h, 1886 We believe in !the ' motto, PUT DOWN THE PKIOE ' ' , " -i't-'..';":'i :...:,:-.! ' i . - v ; PUSH UP THE : TRADE ; : ;;0tjb Baegains are of such a nature as to at once caa vince the purchaser of tlxeir reality, and the class of Goods we offer Bargains in, are always tho3e most in demand dt the time of feale. . v .1- THEM BLACK GR: GR. SILKS AT C 42ic. Dervd. FORMF.RT.V " 1.15 . " , - 1 1 40 . . :' it 4 ( it u i4 j . it' 75c. per yesd. .65 2.25 it ALL WOOL-BLACK CASHMERES . ; . ' " 36 in. Wide at 36 cents per yard. . -, ALL WOOL COLORED CASHMERES v . . - .uum. wwoau49u. peryarain y onaaes. , ALL WOOL BLACK SHOODAH CLOTH . ' . v - 38 m. wide at 45c, per yard:. ' , . ,. SILK WARP HENRIETTA CLOTH - ' , 38 in. wide at 70c. per yard. , : - : : BLACK PAR AM ETTA CLOTH. in. mcnes wiae at 63c. per yard. , ENGLISH PLID I5c. per yard, DRESS , . GOODS' J ,i . .... L Worth 25c. and 30c. per "per yard. s Biggest drive in Misses Solid Colored Hose. 5 6 '6i- 7 7i 8 8j 25c. ! 15c,; 15c. 18c. 18c: -20c. 20c 25c. Bestyalue yet in Ladies Solid colored Hose;: 95 cenUta box containing 6 pairs. ' Regular made solid colored $10 a box containing 6 pairs. - ' 1 . ' ' , ' . , Mtailiion 5 I ons A Linen Crashecvat 8c , 9c., 10c , and 12cv per yard. BLEACHED TABLE DAMASKS AT 40 CENTS FORMERLY. 60 CECGSI ' , , s . t . on . i - 1.25 , t 1.50 ( " 75- -. - r 85,-; , 1.25 " COLORED TABLE It f t r a- s ...'. it " 65. 80 1.10 50 55 75 90 n ( if ii I ' Likewise Reductions in all other Departments; t CHARLOTTE, N. C. , v FOR SALE. ria Two desirable building . iota, buxuuu ieei, JO fmntlneron South Tnon street, adjoining tne propert? ol J. H Carson. Shade trees on lots. I Will oe so;a separately or mgouiur. jtxicb , each. . . 1 ; L. J. WALKBB. B. K. BRYAN. L J. WALKER CO. Wholesale and Eetall Grocers. - ; ' NEW FIOaf vNEW GOODS x. ON the first day of Jannary,1886.the undersigned entered into a co-partnership for. the purpose ol carrying on a " t -' .-'-- . . , General Grccerj Bqsiness At the old stand of Springs & BarweJL Mjorner Tryon & Fourth streets. We are qualified by long experience, to meet the demands ol the trade, and give satisfaction to our rastomere. . . : -We will keep on hand at all times a full stock of .Two good second-hand safes will be sold cheap S n..imTinKi n.. mmnivnia . Apply to Chas. B. Jones, a " 1 ''' ep9dwtf , THIS J7FICX. Which will be delivered In any part of the city free of charge, c . 1 - - ;. We will not be undersold In the 'Charlotte market." !rVtf!; -A 1 . ' V, V. r There 13 a good wagon yard ln the rear of ouTetore for ths accommodation of our ;cast-. mers. ' , T - " 'LJ. TJALKER G CO.. WHOLESALI LAGEP I1EEB DE A T.F.II AW CHARLOTTE, C Bepresents two of the largest LAGEU '.BEER Breweries in the United State. " 7o9 of Philadelphia and the P. & Schafffer Zlrewtna Co., ot r ; rfew Yorlc - ; - , : - - THE LARGEST LAGER BEER BOT y TUNG ESTABLISHMENT , 4 IN THE CTTY. , , ' w i . , - CTOrders Solicited 1 All, orders nmrnntlV' filled and delivered frA "irf ' li srra trt ati'v narfc nf tri ?tv v. . : a ; 1 ' 11 " : - - , The Great Success; . -1 " ' . -rsmnnif f.!r Anr''inr , -' ' C W. COUI-DOCK - Ss- - "; ' -" "" ' - ,- - ' ' ''LUKE MELDING." j ; -AND A GREAT CAST ' : Including Miss Engfnle Blaf rr Miss Eldney Cew ell, Mrs, Mary Mfers.fMiss Kate Toupey, Mr. A. 6. Lfpman, Mr Raymond Holmes, Mr. James Tartar, ' Mr. Samuel Hemple and others. Prices as usual. Seats at Central Hotel. . -. .

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