CHARLOTTE DAILY OBSERVER, (AUGUST S, lf-CX
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' 4- Jf. M South Tryon MM MepfcOM
v . ftuisbers: Business ogle. BgU Pb?"e
TS; city irtor's offioe, Bel ,?'.
'wwa editors office. Btll P0"-.;34-.
r A iUmeir ta. th Jr
ef hi panr changed, will Pa ""
, cat thVaddres to which U t going
at th tlm h ask 'or th change
to b made.
.'Advertising ratea are furnished on
application. Advertisers may (eel sure
v that through tue column of this
f-ttatf they may reach U Charlotte
? sua a portion of ihe best people In
Ut Stat and upper Bouth Carolina.
. Thl paper gives correspondents a
, wide lacked rt think public pol
icy permit!, but It U In no cane re
sponsible tor their view. It is much
? inferred that correspondents mtgn
hejr liaises to thAir articles, especial
ly In cases where they attack person
or institutions, though thl l not de
: mandea. The editor reserve the right
to give the name of rnrn-srondeiit
whan they are demanded fir Ihe pur-
pose of personal satisfaction To re
ceive consideration a communication
rauit be accompanied by the true
Bam of the correspondent.
SATURDAY, AIM ST 8, IOK.
WHAT FRONTS TILK KMHKZKMCIt.
. If It could be truly said by Henja
,mln Franklin that "Honeiity 1 tho
best policy," It can be said with far
mora truth stll. in thin day and gen
eration. Einbraf,z.rrs who thi n need
ed but a fair itiart lo set d.-ar away
for food In the great majority of
' cue now find themselves safe no
where. Itapidly though the known
and Inhabited world ha been ex
tended by discovery and civilised aet
tlement. It has been made by mod
ern agenclea of travel and cotrimunl
catlon to hrink ten times faster.
The trader and the traveler bind the
remote ends of tho earth together,
and tho colonizing nation of Kurop
- bar their outposts In all regions.
Everywhere, even into the heart of
Africa, run the wire which at any
time can Instantly overtake a fugi
tive.' Moreover, the policy of the
' world take advantages of the new
facilities at their command to act a
one body- A meruit flushed from
an American country town will In
stantly net watch upnn passenger ar-
riving, a-tany or aJLoX Iht. Burls uun
the seven seas. Modem methods of
identification render diKiile ex
tremely dlHlr-uU absolutely impossi
ble If Bertlllon measurements of the
fugitive have ever been taken and
there are uch agencies a tho bond
ing companle to render pursuit ac
tive and untiring. Kxtradltlon re
qulrements no longer balk the Jur
uer or confer Immunity upon the
pursued. The embezzler of thousands
ha scarcely any rhunce to escape
Ultimate capture. Commenting upon
th recetit capture of William Walker, J
the New Hritaln, I'min., bunk de
faulter for half a million dollars, fif
ter sixteen niontlis of denperale dodg
ing around the worl l. 'riu- w York
Tribune rea.ls this lf.".-on:
"Hlnee the rise ol plietoxrapli', the tHr.
grapli. I'lnkertiTi the 1 f -t-i 1 1 i .ti rn Hi. t
nd proieitlve Irngues Iik- l).' Anitri'Mn
Jlankerji' A"' laiion, th" w.ul.l ' hi
betielei's th If hr t wIMi l; fT i u h i
Whose full gravity Ik s ll"i n rnli'-.
Anillid the world there In ll'ii.K a tin 1
fneshed net hlcli can lnnd alnei! nnv
body whose captiire in wnrlh wtilU- If
mav let the flunk thief sn.t u.. pick
. pocket ewsf'e. hut lli" tl","' i. . l t int"
Of trust lnii nl In- 'lf.ir- 'f t!. .i,:,i uls
and StrHte Hi t!i" v,rv ki-vinw cf moil
ern commei ml (ife prvml hithim I
Its drawln nnlv I'V mir' It.- m'n v
and effort xpi'l-d ik'i1h Hi . ui In
the hank l:v''r r ttie i1linn ft ei
pree meeiir nre nt m.ft-Mil '-t',tv
tr tbe sum stolen The in (,p.,t !
tiap Walker Is prtilwMv nnller. In pfu-'
pjriln t" the t-a the 'lifni'-e. .f
reeoverlnc the eme. tli-tn lite sunt Ki''t.
out bv tbe ni:tts of JuHtl-' 1-i nuni'-roti
m, promloeTtt ras-s lint t i r- -i. l;"io.
tb guldutir I'rtnclple Iihs tn ti rink
emtesllfKf 1 1 1 fH'.hlonahie ltl.int ri.yiit
Ing the cost This end ! I line r -act A
an rplll- thut th hnd.1t c -.ii... t
Who aspires to loot -l eaU.i". In k will.
If shrewd, alitor, this M .m l 1 .. I- .
Up sometrHr sure and (if. " .
flo wretched Is the llUrty of a.
hunted fugitive with nowhere to Mie 1
and with capture alwavs lii'icinx
J. r. CAtDWKtl.
D. A. TOMPKLX
over his head as mi hourly p-s.. bll - I lu k of having numerous crates of
Ity that it can easily be un ler-t v.d beer r.r fodn fountain dope on hand
Why one fugitive afir another h- ould w 11 save the day. Tli Yaquls'
voluntarily returned and (in n him- ( hniMi appears to drnw nlith at hand.
eelf up for a punishment which h"
feels to he less than the punishment' TnP Knoxvllle Sentinel calls him
already undergone. i,lKh fin.m.-e It, l'''""""1 """fblll. of The Charles
aome form swindling rather 1n,n ' "n N-w and Courier." This promo
teallng would really spp-ar to h. ' "" ,rf'm n "''rlly may or may not
the financial ld mans only ratnal, '"I'1"'' r"iwl' nlm- bV ln-
tien to-dav ,h ... limit, of "f iwiilaf honors. f..r his de-
along these lines are constantly nar
tewing. The country poes forward
la throwing safeguards arcund prop
erty until It Is probably as well iaf -guarded
(sporadic politleaj nas.au Its
. notwithstanding) ss property any
where, while life, long amazinRiy
crtap, tends to grow even cheaper.
. Rarely does the murderer suffer any
'punishment whatever, but lt the
thief beware. The m-re vulgar em
bezzler I already an anachronism,
and he must ultimately follow fit
buffalo and other unadaptable srf'-i'
inte Veil nigh cWipkte extinction.
Thai eld dull-season favorite A!
tofney General Bonaparte' Intended
, eUmant,.la Again, la ihe Jre. With
a presidential campaign on, it would
aeem'aa If this particular rumor
might Jb kept In reserve for quite a
while yet - ' , ' I
In consequeace of th eighth dis
trict Democratic xcut1v commit
tee's choice for chairman at Salisbury
Thursday, and bis acceptance, we feet
a new and strong faith that th dis
trict tXi go it Jju14 '' . - ' '
HOW TO TJTVBST MOXEYt,;
, It ia a. familiar fact that many a
bualneas . roan fladi money .-easier . to
maka than to car for property. Thl
and related topic' are conidera la
a recent oolt, "How to Inveat in
r." by Corg Oart Henry, ? vica
president of tha Guaranty Truat
Company, of Kew York. - VMeney
making, for; him," explalng Mr.
Henry, "la the result of aucoeaaful
activity In his own line of business.
with whlca he Is thoroughly familiar;
while the investment of money". Is , a
thing apart from hi business, with
which he is not familiar, and "of
which he may have had little practi
cal experience. HI failure to invest
money wisely Is not due to any want
of intelligence, or of proper care and
foresight on his part, as he some
times seem to believe, but simply be
cause he is Ignorant of the principles
of a business which differs radically
from hi own." Thus men whose
ability to conduct their affairs has
been demonstrated beyond question
often make strange blunders. They
fall to detect anything fundamental
ly wrong In a proposition simply be
cause It promises to pay well; and
they forget that the rate of Interest
on invested money, or pure Interest,
Is very small, and that anything
above that can only come as pay
ment for management." Safety apart,
the writer cautions the business man
against paving for qualities which he
does not need, as when, wishing to
make a permanent Investment and
without thought of re-selling, he pur-
chaHos securities which are highly
convertible. Klnoe convertibility must
nearly always be oblalned at the sac
rifice of some other quality, usually
rtte of Income, this Is waste from
his standpoint. Mr. Henry, for rea
sons which nobody In this part of che
country need be told, find t'ne se
curities of public-service corpora
tions as a class unattractive and not
unlikely to become yet more so. rls
cusslng real estate mortgages, hi
advises much caution, owing In part
to their lack of convertibility. "Their
Aery deficiency In this respect, how
ever,1" he point out, "constitutes an
Important advantage from another
point of view. Hli.ee they are not
quoted, they cannot shrink In market
price In obedience to changes In finan
cial and business conditions. The
buyer of a mortgage Is assured that
he can carry hi mortgage at par
through period when it may be nec
essary to mark down all negotiable
securities auhJi-Rt to changing market
quotations. This Is frequently a mat
ter of great Importance." TKe gen
eral principles of Investment selec
tion are divided Into flvei
1. Safety of prlnt-lpxl and Interest, or
the ussiirMiu-e of ivielvlng the principal
aod Itttei eel on th dates due.
Rate of Income, or the net return
with n Is realised on the uetuul amount of
iKy 4tw-ea.
;t. C.mvertlhllity Into cash, or the
noidliii ss with which II
Is possible to
renllre on t!i Investment
4 f'rospei-t of appieelatlon In value,
or thiil growth In intrinsic vnlue which
tends to appreciate mnikM price.
i. Stability of niHiki-l prl e. or the
likelihood of maintaining the Integrity of
the pritic1p.il Invented.
Mr. Henry haH made himself In
teresting and Instructive. The people
of the .South having again reached a
point where they have money for
general investment. It behooves them
not 'to remain unacquainted with
such an excellent .discussion of the
SuhJ.'Cl.
DKVINO I'l THK. YAQl'IS.
It appears that Mexican authorities
Jime frmulated a new plan of cam
pHien ncainst the festive Ynqui.
'I'nj.ips will not only he stationed In
all t ii towns and mining camps of
nnv ?ize but likewise at every water
hili It Is bell
veil that this meaa-
ore. enforced dtirlntj the dry season
of n dry region, will torment the tm
fnriiinntc Indians with thirst snd ma
t rially f.icilltate tlielr final mihjuua
tion I'ntil now the authorities, hI
tl-.oush thry haxe for y arx waged
pr;u th a l!y a w ar of extermination
n ira 1 n r t the Vaqulu, shooting In
balehes men taken tinder but slight
ly suspicious circumstances snd de
portlng whole villages of men, wo
men and children to Honduras, have
m-er gone so far as this. 8uch a j
tilin even the conditionally pardoned
ri:i' null lara-cly opsrltutlng the I
Miv .hi )-tnte nnd Federal forces
might i arry out with surcess. Kx
t n dint hh It do h even to the prl
rn.iry fltil.l. It 1h the most rlgor'ius
sort of prohibition. Only the good
cr.idatioii from eldrhlp to rtiacopate,
but t any rate It mww that therrt
is inch a thing as compensation in
jife.
THK VOYAtt
Down stormy s"as our straining bark
Hy iilstling galea Is onward blown;
The tsikle shrills, the timbers groan.
The rack Is wild and dark.
No hind we sight, no bsrk w ee.
The (ce makes In the forward shrouds;
Die blast thut curls the acuddlng cloud
Is rld aa cold ran be.
Sometime" the moon Is red as blood.
Rntnetlmes the lr Is white with snow;
Yet care we not, but on w go
Across the hissing flood.
The bell sounds In the quiet night;
$TiMih drlvina cloud the full moon
plow;'
The shadow of our plowing bows
Doth split the wan moonlight.
Yt still w sail and sail and aatl .
Through many circle of th sunt- .
Sometimes Into the dawn w run.
Sometime through twilights pale. - v
- - '
An4 though the wild wet waste Is round,
. Wt cannot sell f iw evermore! - -v ,
Titer to no sea without a shore,' ' '
Some port Will yet ha frnind
riLaXK TOOKEfU
FOTUBE MM" COJILXG
AX?TCAl MIETTXG SEX? WEE&
Fourth Anxraal' Convention- of Retail
. Kuniture Men of ; North Carotrna
, Will Bo Called Together at Setwyn
. A'ext Twsrfay For Two Days Hmt
Keanion Will Be Held at 3 O'clock
. In the A ftermxm Tlio Jh-ogrammo
.' the JrJventOfficen of too As
sociation and Committee Of Her
tain men t oclal Occaf-aon at Latta
.Park to Bring the Convention to
a Close.., - . v ..;
The programme for the fourth an
nualconventlon of the North Carolina
ieetail Furniture Dealers' Association
has been completed. The conven
tion wllt tie held in the assembly
roam of tha fielwyn Hotel August
llth-l!th and Is expected to bring
to this city representative men in this
Business from all points In the tStats.
ine entertainment committee Is com
posed of Messrs. J. T. Porter. J. T.
A, ILawinar. c. W. Parker. W. T.
McCoy, j. E. Denton and A. W. Smith.
and these .gentlemen have endeavor
ed to arrange the crosramms ma a to
arrora tne -delegates an enjoyable atay
cere.
The officers of the association are
s follows: President. Charles W.
Parker, of Charlotte: first vice trel-
dent, E. F. HalL of Reldsvllle: sec
ond vice president T. P. Dillon, of
Monroe; third vice president, George
8. Boylan, of Wilmington; fourth vice
president, H. C. Huntley, of Greens
boro; fifth vice president, W. C.
Brothers, of Favetteville: secretary
and treasurer, W. B. Summersett, of
Kalisbury.
ine executive committee is com
posed of Messrs. W. T. McCoy, of
Charlotte; George C. Royal, of Oolds
boro; O. 1 Barnhardt. of Lenoir:
O. 8. Tucker, of Raleigh, and W. T.
Mercer, of Wilmington.
Messrs. T. J. Herman of
J. T. Porter, of fhrlmf . n '
Patrick, of Rockingham, make tin tha
finance committee of the body. ;
THE PROGRAMME.
The programme In its entirety fol
lows; '
opening Session, August 11th, p. m.
Prayer. Rev. & u Baln TrlJ M
K. church.
Address of welcome, Hon. Thos. S.
Kranklln, mayor of Greater Charlotte.
Hon. E. Rand Preston, president
(Ireater Charlotte Club.
Ketponse to address of welcome, ,Oeo C.
Royal. Ooldsboro.
Sp.-cial addreb. "Trade Evil and Some
Kennedies," Nrrman H. Johnalon, Char
lott. editor Merchants Journal.
Reading of minutes last meeting and
calling roll.
Report of president.
Report of aecretary.
Report of treasurer.
ltport of executive committee.
Short talks and suggestions for good of
Association five minutes.
Night rleaalon. August 11th, I p, a
Report of standing committees.
Report of special commit lees.
Address. "What Is the Retail Fnrnltur
Dealers' Association Doing for Its
Members?" W. C. Brothers. Faystte
vlll. Address,. "What Relations Hhould Kxlst
Retween Manufacturer and Retailer?"
II F. Huntley, Winston.
Hhort five-minute talks by member.
Morning Hesslon, August 12th, f a. m.
Report of committee on freight rate.
Report of committee on insurance.
Keport of committee on Inter-Htate re
lationship. Address. "The Evils and Abuse of the
Credit System ns Extended." Mr. Green
Ashevllle: J. O. Gnrdner. Charlotte.
Short flve-mlnute talks for the good of
the Association. Subjects to be select
ed by speakers. E. F. Hall. Reldsvllle;
G. Harnhardt, Iennlr; (J. S. Tucker,
Raleigh: Henderson Cole. Wilmington;
y p Dillon. Mofifoe; T. W. Wright,
Salisbury: Geo. H. Boylan. Wilmington
Evening Hessron. August 12th. 3 p. m.
Recommendations by executive commit
tee. Election of officers.
Selection of next annual meeting place.
Adjournment.
Entertainment committee especially re
quests that all Association members,
visitors snd friends take part In the en
tertainment provided.
August 12i h. 4:10 p. m.
Trolley ride to llnsklns, Piedmont, Elec
tric Tark and Dllwnrth.
August nth. p. m.
Bupper in pavilion at lAtta Park.
Impromptu speeches.
Music.
"All work and no play makes Jack
dull boy, they sny."
I'IN'K DAY AT PROVIDKN'CE.
rsnnorH" Inliliitei Them Was Well
A it end Ml "Several .Speakers Pres
ent. About three hundred people attend
ed the farmers' Institute held yeter-
' jy at ( 'arollna' Academy, In Provl
i d.-iice, and a day of enjoyment and
rr,,nt was the result of the gather
ing. Pror. YV. t . Massey, one Ol
the epeakers, had as his subject the
breeding of plants and Improvement
of feed corn. Ills word were llst-
ne,i io with Interest by those pres
ent. one of the most pertinent speeches
of the day was that of Professor New
man, of the A. & M. College, at
Ralelrfh, on the subject of Improving
cotton pla-ns to Increase the lint yield
p r acre.
Mr. F. B. Wylder, of Franklm coun
ty. Koolte on the subject of farm ma
chinery, Its caro and 7iow to be used,
lie alao gave practical suggestions as
to fence building.
Professor Massey covered the sub
Ject of fruit culture in
In'-t rnctive manner.
plain and 1
The address on the country home
bv Prof. Franklin Sherman, Jr., of
Hie Agricultural Iepartment, was
extremely Interesting and timely. He
etnph.isiznd neatness around the home
nnd how to beautify the premises
hy flowers and vines. He counseled
a collegiate education for young men
on. I young women as a preparation
for their life work.
Mr. c. '. Moore, of The Observer's
circulation department, was present
and the farmers called on him as
tisii.il wheui he stterKis such a gather
Ins. He called attention to the Klflte
Farmers' convention to be held at the
A. A M. College. August 25th-27lh.
lie explained the object of the conven
tion, urging: the farmers to go and
lake their wives.
The dinner spread was characteris
tic of tho liberality of the people of
rrovidenre. Four CO-rtoiind water.
mci were provided by Mr. Badgr ! ln Kngiana until tneir quiet ennur
linyant, a progressive young' farmer I an'e of oppression aroused the con
of that community and helped to dec- j science of the nation- and this re
orate, the speakers' stsnd. ' suited ln obtaining many of the bless-
The next institute will be at David-
orr College. August 11th.
nitullthlc on East Third Street.
The city and the Atlantic Bltullthio
Company have come to term as to
the paving of East Third street from
Tryon to College, the deal havtngi
been negotiated yesterday. While
thl 1 nut of the fire limits, the pa v.
Ing will be put down In order to
minimise the noise rising from the
street while court Is in session. Here
tofore It has often been the case that
a trial would be greatly Impeded and
disturbed hy the babel and confusion
from below The work will be com
moncea at once. ,
Rrepeol fully Referred to The Charles
w ton News and Courier. . '
Lancaster, 8. C Nw. ,
The passenger train ran over th
tall ef on of Mrs. D. J. Christmas'
hens on day tbl week and cut It eft
Just below th Jck Dillard crossing.
-Klherton. aa, Star. )
Will somebody ftm!!! .With
fowl's anatomy please tell us where
the "Jack XMllard crossing" la lcatd7
THE SOCIETY OF FBIEXDS
SOME PfTCREOTIXO -FACTS.
At ' Goilford CoUece the 211 tli Sea
slon of the Xorui Carolina k'rarly
Meetiac la tu Progreaa tory of tbe
' Vuakers Who Io Vot Believe in
5 War or Human hlavcry Tlio rst
; Quaker Dame to This State About
: the Year- lceo Tlte Membership
iow About 7,000 Several ifundreU
Famlllea Aiove West.
BY II. I-C. BRYAWT.
OullforLJDoIlere..-Auf.-f- The
Quakers called by themselves
"FrienU"a-4orm an lnterestln- part
of the population of this vast country.
aulrrord-Clie?formerlr-Jw"Qar
den, is the centre of Quaker activity
in this Stat. It Is then that th
Quaker boys and lrls art educated,
thai the yearly meeting J held, and
that all good Friends foregather.
Th Scotch-Irish of Mecklenburg
know very little of their Guilford
neighbors, the Quaker. They do
not realise the significance of the
term "The Quakers of Nortn caro
Una." For the last fifteen yeara ;
have been rnbbmz elbows with Nortn
Carolina Quakers and I have learned
to like them for their sterling- quali
ties. At the State University j De
came acquainted with a number of
Intelligent rounr men who naa rraa
uated at Guilford College and gone
to Chapel Hill to take apeciai courses.
The training at the Quaker college
nad been so thorough tnai every one
who sat by the side of any of these
young fellows soon came to tne con
clusion that the work done at Gull-
ford was of hte highest order. But,
at this time, I did not know what
a Quaker looked like, and naa a
faint idea that he was a person that
I would not like. I had been brought
up In a Presbyterian atmosphere to
believe that there was but one. de
nomination. Soon after entering col
lege an interesting looking man, quiet
of manner, ruddy faced, and simply
attired, came to my room early one
morning and addressed me something-
like this
; "How art thee, young man?
IT WAS REV. RUFUS KINO.
That was new to me. At first I
thought the gentleman was joking me.
He inquired for Leonard van.Nop-
pen, who since has become famous
as a writer. Iater In the day I was
told by VanNoppen that my visitor
was Rev. Rufua King, a well-known
Quaker preacher. Many a time
since have I seen Mr. King. I saw
him to-day. He Is a man of learn
ing, information, property and noble
heart, who has traveled extensively
and Is a most delightful conversa
tionalist. He spoke to me as one
Quaker would speak to another but I
was not versed in his language.
Thirteen years ago, while reporting
the Shemwall trial at Lexington, I
noticed that two of the Jurors would
not kiss the Bible, but held up their
hands. "They affirm Instead of
swearing" 1 was told. "They are
Quakers."
From various sources I learned that
the Quaker was opposed to human
slavery and would not go to war If
he could help It. Therefore, like all
curious young men, I became Inter
ested in the Quakers of North Caro
lina and began in a quiet way to study
them. I am at It yet. and the more
I know the more I desire to know,
nnd the better I like the Friends who
assemble at Guilford College year .af
ter year.
In a little book entitled "Uniform
IletpllneV I fired this "MrHerteel
statement:" SOCIETY OF FRIKNDS.
"The Society of Friends, generally
enlled Quakers, arose in England
about the middle of the 17th cca
tury. George Fox began his ministry
In 1647. The position of the Friends
was the logical conclusion of the Pro
testant Reformation, and marked the
culmination in tho development of
doctrine which had been advancing
by Irregular stages for more than a
century. They proclaimed the truth
that man'a salvation is a personal
matter between his own soul and God.
and does not depend upon the inter
vention of the Church in any of its
offices, or by any of its officers. In the
administration of any rite, ordinance
or ceremony whatever. They accept
ed the doctrines of the Apostollo ago
of the Church, and distinctively em
phasized the truth that tho Holy Spirit
enlightens every soul to reveal its
condition and make the Individual
feel the need of a Kavlor. They em
phasized the further truth that
Christ's promise to plant a new life
In t he soul and abide there to give
it light, to feed It with the bread
of life and to lead it Into all truth,
had become a practical reality, to be
known snd experienced by every
true believer. They proclaimed
that the true baptism is that of Onrlst
himself, who baptises His people
with the Holy Spirit, and that the
true communion Is the spiritual par
taking of the body and blood of Jesus
Christ by faith, and that there Is no
form or degree of sacerdotalism In
the Christian Church.
THE FRIENDS OF TRUTH.
"This clear and vigorous message
as to the freedom and the spirituality
of the Gospel attracted multitudes of
PP10 wno iaa sought tne truth in
me iiiui'-is uispuuiiions vi lau lime.
The Society was organized with a
great number of adherents. Thev
1 took the title of Society because it was
; considered that the term Cnurch
j belonged to the whole body of Christ,
I and that no portion of that body had
a right to assume to itself a name
1 that implied any exclusion of others,
j The claims of the Established Church
j made this. In a measure, necessary.
I Tho name Friends was taken In ac
I cordance with the declaration of the
! Master: 'Ye are my friends if ye do
! vnatsnever I command you.' For a
' time Ihe members called themselves
The Friends of Truth.'
"The distinguishing doctrines of
Friends have, from the beginning, Iivi
them Into special lines of service that
have resulted In great good to man
kind. Because they would not com
ply with unjust requirement they
were imprisoned In great numbers
civil ana religious unerty
which all now enjoy. Tney were
the consistent and unyielding oppo
nent of human slavery when
they stood almost alone in their op
position to It They have opposed
war, as violating the principles of
Christianity, as well as the precepts
of Its Founder, and aa bringing untold
evil upon mankind, and they have
always advocated peaceable methods
of settling; disputes between nations.
They have steadily advocated Justice
toward the North American Indian,
and have labored Independently and
as the representatives of government,
for bis civilisation and Chrlatlanixa
rtlon. They bellevetnat oa ins were
forbidden by Christiana tney have
obtained In all ErllspMr-eakln; eoun-
tries th privilege of affirmation. They
have advocated, and In many cases
Inaugurated prison reform, which bas
greatly relieved the suffering of con
vict. They ftave been amotig th
leaders In th rational and Christian
treatment - of the Insane; and.- In
many other ways, have engaged In
the service they felt laid upon them
ior the good f humanity. ; -,
QHAKERS COMB TO AMERICA.
. Triada casta to America aeon af-
ter the body arose in England. New
England Yearly Meeting was eatab
lisned in 17L er earlier; Baltimore
in l7i; Virginia In 1(71, and Joined
to Baltimore in 1145; Philadelphia
in liSi; .New York in ltHo, by New
England; North Carolina in 16 It:
Ohio la 1113, by Baltimore;-Indiana
in mi, ty Ohio; Western in 1158,
by Indiana: Zowa In 18J. by Indiana:
Canada in 1W7, by New York; Kan
sas in i i r-rjr-inaianatv Wilmington
in ll2. by Indiana; Oregon In 13,
by Iowa; California la Ills, by Iowa."
. iiM moria Carolina tnemDeranip la
close to 7,000. w -. -
Th history of th North Carolina
Yearly Meeting la Interesting. - This
is tne z list . annual session. The
ioi lowing is authentic: . ,
"From tha ancient record of , the
religious Society of Friends, It ap
pears mat a few of their -member
settled ln tha Albemarle strict . of
North Carolina tnow Perquimans
county; aooui in year IfSO,
."They probably came to North
Carolina aa to a land of rellgtou lib
erty, a about this time rigorous laws
were enacted against the Quakers ln
Virginia and New England. The
gospel, and the doctrines of this So
ciety 'relating thereto, were here
ireeiy preacnea. ana there waa a
rapid increase to the ' Society, both
oy convineemeni and by lmmJgra-
UUU. - - - '
Tnere are accounts of "General
Meetings,' and the early establishment
vi a siuaxieny Meetings-held at the
house of Henry White, lo Albemarle;
and Monthly Meetings were establish
ed In the surrounding neighborhood
we cany as 10BW.
THE YEARLY MEETING.
"The establishment of the Yearly
Meeting dates from If II, as by th
"At a Quarterly Mttaa? held at
the bouse of Henry White, Fourth
Month 4th, I6JI: 'It t unanimously
agreed by Friends that the last 7th
day of Seventh Month ln every year
be the Yearly Meeting for this coun
try, at the house of Francis Toms;
and the 2d day of the week follow
ing to be set apart for business.'
"And from that date North Caro
lina Yearly Meeting ha exercised ltt
independent relation and has main
tained regular correspodenc with
London and other Yearly Meetings.
"Settlements were first made In
North Carolina on the sounds and
rivers near th coast, but about the
middle of the 18th century a
tide of emigration set In to the
westward, and settlements of Friend
were made in Wayne, Randolph and
Guilford counties, forming Content-'
nea. Western and New Garden Quar-
icny .ureunga.
"In the year 1718. Weatern n...,.
terly Meeting requested 'that the
i early Meeting be held alternately
In tbe East and th West ' r,iu
being weightily tconsldorai i. ,k.
Yearly Meeting, wa united -with
the Yearly Meeting wa first held at
Centre, Guilford county, In 1787. In
1788 '(the Yearlv Meetina- h.. i
Old Neck, In Peraulmana. v.. .. in-
been wrecked in a storm), the Yearly
Meeting was held at Well'. mtin.
house in Perquimans.' In 1789. at
Centre, a proposition came from West
ern and New Oarden Quarterly Meet-
iiiKs mai ins ieariv Meet n- ii h.i i
alternately at Symons' Creek, in Pas
quotank county, and at New Garden,
Guilford county,' which was referred
to next Yearly Meeting, the minutes
of which atate 'the request appears so
reasonable that we concur therewith
and confirm the same.' Accordingly
he .Yearly Meeting jwaj JJrttJwld. M
New Garden in the year 1781. and
continued to be held there and at
Symons Creek alternately until the
year 181 S, and from that date It was
held annually at New Garden until
1883, with the exception of one' year.
1881. when it was held at Friends-
ville, Tennessee.
"After 1883, the Yearly Meeting
was held at the Yearly Meeting
House In High Point. North Carolina,
until 1905. when It was held at Gull
ford Crrilege."
During the thirty yeara preceding
the civil war four hundred families,
principally Quakers, went to the West
to live. This movement Included the
Cannons, of Illinois, and the Hln
shaws, of Indiana, and others wno
have become prominent.
CONDITION OF CORJf CROP.
Drpartment of Agriculture's Report
(SlUthtlr Under That of Ias Y ear
North Carolina Ijeada With .1 For
the Year and .81 For the I-aet in
Year.
Washington, Aug. 7. Th crop re
porting hoard of the bureau of statis
tics of the Department of Agriculture
In a ibulletln Issued to-day shows that
the condition of corn on August 1st
was 82.fi per cent, of a normal, as
compared with 2 8 last month. 82.8
on August 1st, 1907, and S3.1 the 10
vear average on August 1st. The con
dition in the Southern States was:
Ten
Year
1908.
Texas . , .
Georgia . .
Kentucky
Tennessee . . ...
Alabamn
North Carolina . . .
Arkansas
Mississippi
South Atlantic
Preliminary returns Indicate a yield
of winter wheat of about 14 3 bushels
per acre, .or a total of 425.940.000
bushels, which compares with 14.6
bushels and 409.443,000 bushels re
spectively, the final estimates of last
year's crop. The average quality of
the crop is 90.1 against 90.5 last year.
The average condition of spring
wheat on August 1st was 80.7 per cent,
of a normal, as compared with 89.40
a month ago. 79.4 on August 1st, 1S07;
88. on August 1st, 1908. and 82.7
the 10 year average on 'August 1st.
The condition of the oats crop on
August 1st was 78.8 per cent, of a
normal, as compared with 85.7 last
month, 7. on August 1st, 1907; 82.3
on August 1st, 1908.
Th proportion of th. oats crop of
last year In th hands of farmers on
August 1st 1 estimated at 5.0 per
cent., equivalent to 28,000,000 bushels,
as compared with 7.1 per cent, and
(8,000,000 bushels, respectively th
corresponding figures of a year ago.
The condition of rye on August 1st,
or at the time of harvest was 88.3 per
cent, of a normal.
.The average condition of tobacco
pn August 1st was 85.8 as compared
with 81.3, the 10 year average. The
condition on August 1st In the Import
ant tobacco -States was:
Kentucky 82; North Carolina 89:
Virginia 90; Tennessee 85; Ohio 78;
Wisconsin 89; Connecticut 98; Flori
da 89. . : - ''
The condition of flax on August 1st
was 86.1.-- '
When th stomach, heart or kidney
nerve get weak, the - thee organ
always loll.- Don't drug - the stomach,
nor stimulate th heart er kidney. That
Is simply a mak-klft, Get a prescrip
tion known Jo druggists everywhere as
Dr. Bheop'g Bestoratlv. Th Restorative
Is prepared . zpreealy for this weak in.
id nerwa, Strengthen the nerves,
build them up with Dr. Snoop's Restorativetablet-
or ' liquid afld how
suiekiy bela will eom. Sold by Mullen'
Pharmacy. .
1808. Average.
88 78
89 M
83 85
84 84
87 84
81 87
- 79 S3
8 80
89,0 86.4
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UMMMHtmsvaIMMMMltlllHtiMZ
0te Ttet
G3w .Mists)- .
Xvm Fr Wm f
fasts
Desiire
Well! i
To
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