$gB, Editor and Owner.
The Burke County News )-., , n
The Morganton Herald Consolidated November 29, 1901.
Subscription Price $1 Per Year in Advance.
MORGANTON, N. C, JULY 22, 1915.
XXXI
NO. 10.
hird
1!
Note
To Germany
Statement By the United
L Goes Forward Ger
. rwtfcpr Refusal to
"IV S U v'"-
. , i tt C? Damanrls
nlv WlM u'
tfo Threats Made But
. r'Tr.nTintiV Terms
the Position aiien uj
ted States uiven
gton Dispatch, 21.
MMit VVUSUii
U conferring at tne ytxx,
1 to-night completed the new
0 Germany warning her that the
firm of a disaster such as was
upon tne
e-hts on the
nnS Oi "JV'1"
InsR of Amer
cers resuiws "
ii V -i-oneorrlprl AS "un
lives "wiu uc
Uy It will be despatched to
)W.
I note is in the nature of a final
r - -t i i d i j
W bv the unitea oiawes x
interpretation that would be
j w this uovernmeub uu J-"l'"iV'
Sessions of American rights and
Its that the American Govern-
will leave nothing undone to
by the position it has previ-
declared.
.i Z-r 4-Via now nrvf.P
BRITAIN PLANS TO
CONDEMN RATHER
THAN BUY COTTON.
Warsaw Is Doomed
LThe assumption by the United
5 that Germany by declaring her
arine warfare to be a retaliatory
are against the alleged unlawful
fcf her enemies, has admitted that
destruction of unresisting mer-
Jtment without warning is illegal.
-German submarine commanders
dy have proven that they can
the passengers and crews of ves
and can act in conformity with
aws of humanity in making war
jnemy ships.
s
i-The United States cannot allow
relations between the belligerents
cerate in any way as an abbrevia-
of the rights of neutrals and
More any violation of the prin-
s for which the American Gov-
lent contends, resulting in a loss
Imerican lives will be viewed as
'riendly."
-The representations which the
rican Government has made in
pons notes for disavowal of the in-
?on to sink the Lusitania with
rican aboard and the request for
ration are reiterated with renew
insistence.
ine American Government
pes the unusual and abnormal
pons which the present conflict
created in the conduct of mari-
fwar and is willing to act as an
mediary as between the belliger-
to arrange a modus vivendi or
other temporary arrangements
p do not involve a surrender by
'nited States of its rights.
-The proposals made by Ger-
to give immunity to American
s not carrying contraband and to
' kUigerent ships under the
pan flag, are rejected with the
ihatic assertion that to accept
1 suggestion would be to admit
pany's right to set aside the
pan contention based on funda-
tal
Principles in international
Ruling Announces That Ship
ments of American" Cotton
Held Up by England Will be
Condemned by Prize Court.
London Dispatch, 20th.
A large part of the shipments of
American cotton held up by England
probably will be condemned by the
prize court. This was indicated by
a ruling made to-day by the govern
ment.
The ruling was announced by the
board of trade, which holds that the
ownership of cotton shipped under
the agreement with American export
ers passes from the American shipper
to an enemy of Great Britain it will
not be purchased by the British gov
ernment under the terms of the agree
ment.
Premier Asquith touched on the
cotton question during the debate in
the House of Commons to-day on the
new vote of credit.
"The government is not without
hope," he said, "that we shall obtain
without much more delay a more sat
isfactory and more adequate solution
of the various difficulties surrounding
the cotton question than has yet been
possible. We have to be very care
ful in the exercise of our belligerent
rights not unduly to infringe on the
trading interests and legitimate sus
ceptibilities of neutral powers -with
which we are, on terms of perfect
amity and with which we do not de
sire to provoke anything in the nature
of an unnecessarily gratuitous quar
rel."
The premier added that no subject
was receiving more watchful and
anxious attention trom tne govern
ment but it was a delicate and difficult
matter.
Germans Advancing Rapidly on
Polish Capital Only a Mira
cle Can Save City Now Rus
sians Have Turned and Are
Fighting Desperately to
Stem Teuton Tide.
A London dispatch of the 21st says
hat a series of great battles, the
result of which will seal the fate .of
Warsaw are being fought to the north,
west and south of that city. Having
successfully retired to positions on
the rives and being well flanked by
fortresses, the Russians have turned
and are fighting desperately to stem
the Austro-German onslaughts.
Austria announced officially Tues
day night the capture of Radom, 52
miles south of Warsaw. The acute
peril to the Polish capital is accentu
ated by the Russian official statement
also Tuesday, which says the German
columns are within artillery range
of Nowo Georgievsk, the key to War
saw, and about 20 miles south of it.
Apparently, the Austro-Germans
feel pretty certain of the outcome, for
it is said that Emperor William, who
is at Posen, has sent for the empress
in order to make a state entry into the
Polish capital when it falls.
THE PRESIDENT AND
HIS CABINET AGREE.
TWO CHILDREN KILLED
WHEN TRAIN HITS
AUTO NEAR HICKORY.
STATE'S BIG WHEAT CROP.
Yield on State Farm Will Ex
ceed 25,000 Bushels.
Mr. W. T, Bost, correspondent to
the Greensboro News, writing to his
paper from Raleigh on the 20th says:
North Carolina prison wheat crop
now being threshed is half finished
and Superintendent J. S. Mann be
lieves the yield will be 25,000 bushels
with inclinations to exceed that
amount.
The State sowed 1,500 acres and the
average will" be well above 15 bushels
to the acre. Some of the land has
produced 30 bushels and the worst
does not appear to have fallen under
15. The crop is so enormous that
saving it after it was grown has been
a great job. It will take more than
another week to complete the threshing.
Important Meeting To-Night.
A meeting of much importance wil
be held at the court house to-night
(Thursday.) The business men of
the town are requested to come out
to hear Mr. W. J. Shuford, of Hick
ory, a pioneer in the creamery busi
ness, talk on the subject of the or
ganization and value of a creamery.
Also plans for a big picnic or bar
bacue to be given about the first of
Augunst will be discussed. These
Note to Germany Reiterates
Principles But Contains No
Threats Members are Reticent.
Washington Dispatch, 20th.
President Wilson and his cabinet de
cided to-day on the general princi
ples of the note to be sent to Ger
many within a few days renewing tne
efforts to secure for American cit
izens protection in their rights on the
high seas.
The President read to his official
family, assembled for the first time
in a month, a draft of a communica
tion answering the German govern
ment's note of July 8, which failed to
grant the demands of the United
States growing out of the sinking of
the Lusitania. The draft was mcom
plete in form. On its character and
purposes, however, there was unani
toious agreement, and Secretary Lan
sing was at work to-night putting in
more precise language the ideas set
forth.
Members of the cabinet generally
preserved secrecy regarding the prob
able contents of the communication
and the President cautioned against
retailed sneculation in advance of
j-
the publication of the document, lest
mistaken impressions be cabled
abroad before the actual text is re
ceived in Berlin.
To-day's conference was devoted to
an extent to a discussion of what the
American people really wanted the
Washington government to do in the
present crisis. So far as the cabinet
officers could judge by their examina
tion of public expressions, the nation
had voiced an insistent desire that the
honor and dignity of the United States
be upheld, but that a course should
be- followed which would maintain
NEWS ITEMS OF INTEREST.
peace.
On Germany's next reply and the
crystallization of public opinion
plans and the exact date will be an- j thereafter will depend to a large ex
nounced later. The farmers of Burke lent, according to intimations from
will be asked to come to town that officials, what the action of the United
day for the purpose of organizing States will be concerning future vio
creamery routes. Prominent men lations of American rights,
fwill be on hand to make addresses and j Secretary Lansing stated to-day
the day already promises to be an J that no complete report of what had
Sad Accident Near Longview
Four Injured Brakes
Wouldn't Work.
Hickory Dispatch, 18th. i
Two children were instantly killed
and four other occupants of an auto
mobile were injured to-night, when
passenger train No. 12 struck the
automobile at Longview, just west of
Hickory. The car was driven by Bel-
ton C. Shuford. manager of the
Brookford Cotton mills store, and
was occupied by his two children
Carl, aged five, and Ruth, aged
three years, and by Mrs. Suf ord, Miss
Bettie Hollyard and Miss Lola Mun-day.
The two children were instantly
killed, Mr. Shuford suffered a crushed
leg and a badly bruised head, and the
three women were less seriously in
jured. Mr. Shuford is in the hospital
here and the bodies of the two chil
dren were turned over to an under
taker.
The accident occurred at a curve
in the road. Mr. Shuford had driven
up on the track when he saw the train
approaching. He put on the brakes
in an effort to stop the machine before
reaching the track, and when he
found the car over the first rail, tried
to reverse and back off. Engineer
W. W. Pitts, who was at the throttle
of the approaching engine, tried hard
to stop the train, but'could not stop in
time to prevent hitting the car.
The automobile was hurled to one
side, demolished, and its occupants
scattered. The little girl was thrown
to one side of the track and was dead
when picked up. The boy's body was
found on the pilot of the engine, one
leg cut off, and fearfully crushed. He,
too, had been instantly killed. Two o
the ladies had jumped, and were only
slightly bruised, and Mrs. Shuford,
who remained in the machine, -was
also only slightly injured. Mr Shu
ford suffered a crushed leg and was
badly bruised about the head.
Brief Notes of Recent Happen
ings in North Carolina.
Greensboro has voted a $60,000
bond issue for public school buildings.
Death of Mr. Marvin Hauss.
After an illness extending over
three and one-half years Mr. Marvin
Hauss died Sunday at the home of
his parents, Mr. and Mrs. George
Hauss, near Connelly Springs. The
funeral and burial took place at Big
Hill church Monday afternoon at 4
o'clock. The parents, two brothers,
and five sisters survive. Deceased
was 27 years of age, a young man
who had many friends and lived an
exemplary life. He was a nephew
of Mr. Frank Kistler, of Morganton,
who with Mrs. Kistler attended the
funeral.
enjoyable one.
Anders
friendly" is taken in diplomatic usage
to presage a break in friendly rela
tions unless reparation and disavowal
is forthcoming. President Wilson, it
is . understood, has considered " fully
and at length the contraction which
may belplaced on the implication of
the note and is prepared, to deal with
neutrals may travel any- j any new situation that, may arise He
is hopeful and conhdent, however, it
is said, that Germany having already
modified to a great extent the prac
tice of her submarine commanders,
will now take such precautions as
seem necessary to prevent any action
that would endanger friendly relations
with the United States.
From 6 o'clock this morning until
late to-night the President with the
exception of a few hours spent in rec
reation, was at work on a copy of
the note. Secretary Lansing, who had
drafted it, worked on the original and
took it to the President to-night with
several changes The President
agreed with Mr. Lansing's suggestions
and to-morrow the document will be
finally revised in phraseology before
starting on its way to Berlin.
hthat
re (inn. I - .
tue nigh seas on unresisting
s of any Nationality even if car-
cntraband.
NflOte is 9U,t 1 OAn j i
(. w u I t.w wurus long.
nwhere in it is tWa Q m
Wimation of the course which
ted Stat.PK
- Sto . ...
ments throughout the
another disaster similar to
L a togedy, there are em-
v 1 oi the Drinrinles innlvpH
ueeii virtually l.j-j j
lr. j wHtiuueu ana mat
wi. vjerman submarine
will determine the re-
Slbilitr JJ- ..
-vm i nit .
fcHu . wie continuance
' reiatior
pies.
of
Jns between the two
ent that future, trans
ns win v ! . .
uc regarded as "un-
Meeting of the Merchants' Asso
ation. The first quarterly meeting of the
Morganton Merchants' Association
was held July 16th. The president's
report of the work accomplished since
the organization of the association
was very satisfactory. The work for
the coming quarter as outlined is for
the lasting good and benefit of the
community.
Mr. Isaac Lazarus suggested to the
association that a special committee
be appointed to investigate and see
about the rebuilding of the old State
road, known as the Laurel road. This
will be of much benefit to the commer
cial life of our town. On motion the
Laurel road proposition was referred
to the directors of the association
who will appoint a special committee
to see what can be done about build
ing the part of this road which is in
Morganton township,
occurred in the encounter between
the British liner Orduna and a Ger
man submarine had reached the state
department.
Robbery Tuesday Night.
Wednesday morning when Mr. A.
A. Connelly opened his store he dis
covered that it had been entered dur
ing the night by a thief or thieves.
A broken window in the back of the
store disclosed the manner of en
trance. It happened that only a small
amount of change had been left in the
cash drawer, only about two dollars.
This was gone, .but the safe had ap
parently not been tried. It is thought
that merchandise was taken, but it is
hard to determine what or how much.
Officers are on the lookout for the
guilty parties.
. Gov. Craig visited Mt. Mitchel
last week and as a result of his visit
he will name a commission t ohave
erected at the summit of , Mount
Mitchell a fitting, monument to the
memory of Prof. Mitchell, the noted
explorer who lost his life in the exT
ploration of the highest peak east
of the Rocky Mountains, this to be
done when the State : acquires a por
tion of the mountain f or a park. Ar
rangements for the State to purchase
about 600 acres of land on Mt. Mitch
ell are now in progress. Gov. Craig
declared that the monument should be
as perpetual as the mountain itself
and should be constructed in such
form as to permit travelers to ascend
to the top of it and standing above the
surrounding tikiber command a view
of the whole horizon of vast and lofty
mountain ranges. - The Governor fa
vors a monument of granite.
The first car load of butter to be
shipped by . the recently established
Asheville creamery was sent out last
Friday. It went to Savannah, Ga.,
and its weight was 10,000 pounds.
The strike threatened at the works
of the Remington Arm and Ammuni
tion company, has been settled.
A Popular Lecturer Coming.
The people of Morganton are to be
coneratulated that the Booster Club.
under the leadership of a number offPlace as havinS vaccniated the larg
M. Van Puett, of Fletcher, is
spending to-day with his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. C. P. Puett.
prominenfcitizens, has been fortunate
in securing as a platform manager, for
the big three-day Chautauqua, to be
held here ort August "24, 25, and 26.
Dr. George P. Bible, one of the most
popular and best known lecturers of
this country. His lectures on "Life
and Opportunity" and :on the "Ele
ments of Success" are perfect gems.
fAs Dr. Bible is' to bewith trs for the
entire three day?' of the Chautauquqa,
and will be in direct charge of the va
rious events, as delivering two of the
most important lectures, our people
will be interested in knowing some
thing more about him.
Dr. Bible did not come to the plat
form by chance, but through natural
ability and a thorough training -for
public work in the National School of
Elocution and Oratory, of which he is
now managing principal. His work as
President of the State Normal School
of Pennsylvania has given him an in
sight into life most helpful to young
people. As an orator and natural hu
morist he ranks among the foremost.
His wit and humor are natural "and
spontaneous,always emphasizing some
solid part of his philosophy.
Audiences want to be entertained as
well as instructed, and in Dr. Bible we
have one who does both so successfully
that he is constantly in demand all
over the country for return engage
ments. Our people will most assured
ly give Dr. Bible a hearty southern
welcome when he comes to our town.
OVER 29,000 VACCINATED.
Northampton Leads in Greatest
Per Cent of Population Vac
cinated. State Board of Health Bulletn.
Over 29,000 is the number of peo
ple vaccinated at the end of four
weeks in the five counties conducting
State and county .anti-typhoid cam
paigns. By the middle of last week
the 25,000 mark was passed which
was the goal hoped for by those pro
moting the campaigns. In the re
maining two weeks it is expected
that the number will be slightly in
creased but the greater part of the
.work for the remainder of the time
will be giving the second and third
treatments. By the end of the six
.weeks' campaign it is probable that
the 30,000 mark will have been
reached.
The figures as they stand at pres
ent are: Wake, 10,137: Northamp
ton, 9,177; Cumberland, 9,933; Bun
combe, 3,514; Henderson, 2,288.
Northampton is still holding first
Receivers have been appointed for
the Piedmont) Wagon Company,
Statesville.
Winston-Salem's handsome 'new
postoffice building is to be opened to
he public to-day.
A charter has been issued the Cit
izen's Bank of Cleveland, Rowan
county, capital $10,000 authorized and
$5,000 subscribed.
The Uplift says the Jackson Train-
vng School at Concord now has its
full capacity 93 boys and all appli
cations have to be turned down.
Ex-Sheriff J. C. Byers, aged 82, died
Sunday morning at the home of his
daughter in Shelby. He was the first
sheriff . Cleveland county ever had.
The annual Confederate reunion,
which is the object of much interest
for the Catawba veterans and their
friends, will be held in Newton Aug.
12th.
Mrs. John Deal, of Newton, the
widow of the late Sylvanus Deal, was
found dead in bed on Wednesday
morning of last week. She was 65
years of age.
Rev. G. W. Shipley, at present pas
tor of the Albemarle Presbyterian
church, has been selected president of
the Albemarle Institute, succeeding
Rev. Geo. N. Atkinson, resigned.
Dr. George T. Winston, of Asheville,
former president of the University
and the A. and M. College, has been
selected to write the biography of the
late D. A. Tompkins of Charlotte.
Lincoln county has employed Mr.
M. L. Sinarr, of York county, South
Carolina, as farm demonstrator. He
is a graduate of Clemson college and
has been teaching agriculture in
Louisiana.
est percent of her, population.
Littleton College.
Littleton College, a well equipped
and highly prosperous school for
young women, whose advertisement
appears in another column of this pa
per, is offering -$50, scholarships to
successful applicants preparing to
teach. ...
'. The institution awards pedagogical
diplomas, has its own Practice and
Observation School, and is sending out
many efficient and successful teach
ers, all of whom secure good positions.
Mrs. H. D. Plant, of Knoxville, who
is visiting her parents, Mr. and Mrs.
J. F. Wilson, atNebo, and Miss Es
telle Wilson, of Nebo, spent the week
end with their aunts, Mrs. T. G. Cobb
and Mrs. J. P. May.
' JMr. J. M. Fleming, father of Mrs.
I. P. Jeter, and his son and daughter,
Dr. J. M. Fleming, Jr., and Miss Belle
Fleming,-, and Mr. B. L. Lumpkin, of
Richmond, came from Raleigh Tues
day' in their automobile to visit the
Jeter family, making the trip to Mor
ganton in less than 12 hours.
Mrs. W. A. Fair and daughters,
Misses Frances and Mary Irving Fair,
who spent last week with Mr. and
Mrs. W. A. Ross, went to Asheville
Monday-to visit friends. .
The Statesville Landmark is of the
opinion that there are a lot of cows in
Iredell county worth $50 or more,
but the tax assessors did not find any
of them. The highest township aver
age is $19 and the lowest $11.
Prof. Z. V. Judd, professsor of ru
ral education at the University of
North Carolina, and for a long time
superintendent of the Wake county
schools, will go to Alabama at the
head of the Department of Education
in the Polytechnic Institute.
Alvin Sigmon, a lad of about 16,
was- burned to death at Claremont,
while sleeping in the shack where
the railroad hands who work at the
coal shute sleep. Suit was brought
against the railroad company for $3,
000 and the jury decided in favor of
the railroad, giving the plaintiff no
thing. The annual campmeeting at Rock
Springs, Lincoln county, will begin
August 2d. This time the meeting
was agreed to by the quarterly con
ference of Rock Springs circuit. For
two years past the majority of the.
official board of the circuit wanted to
cut out the meeting and refused it
official recognition, whereat there was
much contention, but the, meeting
was held without official sanction.
The funeral of Dr. J. .A. Holmes, a
North Carolinian, director" of the bu
reau of mines, who died in Denver,
Colorado, a week ago, took place in
Washington Saturday , and the inter
ment was , in Rock Creek cemetery,
in that city. . Cabinet officers and oth
ers prominent in the official life of
Washington were honorary pall-bearers
and mining industries throughout
the country paid tribute by suspending
operations during the service.
Negotiations toward the. early com
pletion and operation of the States
ville Air Line Railroad fronv States
ville to Mount Airy are well vender
way. and the indications are that the
plans of the officers of the railroad
company will materialize without a
hitch. At' a recent meeting of the
stockholders of the company a resolu
tion was passed giving the directors
authority to issue bonds to an amount
not to exceed $1,250,000 to secure
funds to complete the road and put it
in operation.
r
I