NEWS-HERALD.
COBB, Editor and Owner.
Th6e regaSonntyHeraM Consolidated November 29, UOL
G.
Subscription Price $1 Per Year in Advance.
MORGANTON, N. C, JANUARY 13, 1916.
NO. 34.
r
.4- riollinnli
the Allies Completely
ieS r..ii:M
f Lla-British Battleship
L By Mine, No Loss
life. .
AsSociated tress aispatcn
Of
i
morning s papers saiu
to
in
complete evacuation of the
Peninsula by -tne .oriiisn
the withdrawal of
tvencn iuii-
French troops from the summit
Je sinking of the British battle
King Edward VII after it had
, in contact with a mine, are the
ending ieature m uiC ww.
British soldier wounded was the
casualty suffered in leaving the
Fnoli remnsuia aim uic jjiinBii
French were auie xemwc n
guns, except 17 old ones which
destroyed.
ere also was no loss of life in
1 . . 1 IT' T7 J 1 TTTT
;inking 01 tne JVing liuwaru xi
only two men aboard the pre-
Idnaugnt were wuuuueu. m wic
are of Hirzsten, Berlin says 20
ch officers, 1,033 chasseurs and
-jus were taken. Paris, in ad
ig the evacuation, says it was
to the capture by the Germans
hill to the north of Hirzstein.
p the remainder of the Western
little activity has been shown
ither side, except in the usual
krdments and mining opera-
Comparative calm prevails in
Austro-Italian theater.
TWO TONS SMOKELESS
POWDER EXPLODES.
Three Men Killed and Many
Hurt in an Explosion at Du
Pont Powder Plant.
Philadelphia Dispatch, 10th.
Three workmen were killed and a
number severely burned early today
in a terrific explosion of two tons of
smokeless powder at Carneys Point
plant of the Du Pont Powder com
pany. The force of the explosion was
so great that it lifted a ferry boat,
which was just leaving the dock at
Carneys Point, partly out of the wa
ter, breaking all the windows and
smshing a part of its cabin. None
of the passengers, most all of whom
were employed at the Du Pont plant
returning to their homes in Wilming
ton, across the river, was injured. The
report of thd explosion was distinct
ly heard in this city, 25 miles dis
tant. According to an employee who wit
nessed the accident, the explosion oc
curred in No. 2 wet house and No. 2
blending tower of Plant No. 2, short
ly after the midnight shift of work.
He declared it was caused by outside
influences and it was reported that
two men with dynamite and nitro
glycerine in their possession had been
arrested. This report, however, could
not be confirmed.
END OF LUSITANIA
CASE IN SIGHT.
. AMERICAN - POLICY.
President Tells What It
s Address iv ocicnmiv; vim-
Sress.
a a Washington Dispatch.
ie United States government's
American policy was revealed
letail by President Wilson v in an
ess before the second Pan-Ameri-Scientific
Congress Thursday
it He explained the proposals
aitted to South and Central
lerican diplomats by Secretary
.sing as a basis for an effective
knent between all the republics
ie Western Hemisphere, "not only
the international peace of Amer
but the domestic peace of Ameri
pis programme as outlined by the
ident proposes that all the Amer
nations shall take concerted ac
as follows:
arantee to each other absolute
Qcal independence and territorial
grity.
?ree to settle all pending boun
ty disputes as soon as possible, by
able processes.
?ree to handle all disputes aris
ing them by patient, impar
iwestigation and to settle them
arbitration. " '
ee that no revolutionary expe-
fn shall be outfitted against or
fc for revolutionists shipped to
Poring States.
Je President said the Monroe doc
e always had been and
:ld be maintained by the United
j5s 0n its own authority, but that
joctnne did not disclose what at-
the United States would as
;e towards other nations of the
Death of Mrs. O. C- Carter.
Mrs. O. C. Carter, after an illness
of several weeks, died at her home
here last Friday night. On Sunday
before Christmas Mrs. Carter suf
fered a stroke of paralysis. She had
been a semi-invalid for years, being
totally blind for a number of years.
Her patience in her affliction and
kindly disposition had won for her the
admiration of a host of loving friends
whose hearts have been saddened at
her passing.
Surviving are two daughters, Misses
Cornelia nd Ophelia Carter, who with
loving care have tended their moth
er's every need, and a son, Mr. Dan
Carter, of Wilkesboro. One sister,
Mrs. William Avery, of Quaker
Meadows, also survives.
The funeral services were conducted
from the Carter home Sunday at
12:30 o'clock by Mrs. Carter's pastor,
Rev. C. E. Gregory, and the body laid
to rest in Forest Hill cemetery.
Mrs. Carter was in her 74th year.
She was a member of one of the most
prominent families of this section and
related to many of the most influ
ential families of the State. A thor
oughly consecrated christian the influ
ence of her well-spent life will long
be felt. Sincere sympathy is ex
tended to the bereaved children and
relatives in their sorrow.
Secretary Lansing and Von
Bernstorff Confer Will Pay
For Lives Lost.
Washington Dispatch, 10th.
Von Bernstoff, the German Ambas
sador, and Secretary Lansing had an
other conference on the Lusitania
matter today which both agreed
should be confidential.
The Ambassador plans to confer
again with the Secretary within a
week and not again on the subject.
That fact is taken by those conversant
with the status of the case that Ger
many and the United States have ap
proached a point in the negotiations
where only one more exchange be
tween Washington and Berlin will be
necessary before the long controversy
is ended.
American officials described the sit
uation as "very hopeful" and reflect
ed the view that satisfactory set
tlement is in sight, which include in
demnity of 115 American lives lost
and some expression of regret or dis
avowal which -will be mutually satis
factory to Germany and the United
States. '
The impression grows mong ad
ministration officials that the nation
ality of the submarine which sank
the Persia will never be disclosed.
STOCKHOLDERS' MEETINGS.
Morganton Banks in Fine Con
dition Old Directors and Of
ficers Each Re-elected.
The stockholders of each of the
Morganton banks held their annual
meetings on Tuesday night of this
week. Each declared the usual divi
dend. At the First National Bank the old
directors were all reelected and they
in turn re-elected the present officers.
Mr. A. M. Kistler is president, Mr. I.
I. Davis vice-president, Mr. A. M. In-
gold cashier and Mr. J. A. Claywell,
Jr., assistant cashier. The directors
are Messrs. A. M. Kistler, I. I. Davis,
S. R. Collett, W. C. Ervin, A. M. In
gold, K. C. Menzies and C. H. Geitner,
Also all the old directors at the
Bank of Morganton were re-elected.
Of these Mr. C. A. Spencer is presi
dent, Mr. F. P. Tate vice-president,
and other members of the board are:
Messrs. J. E. Erwin, W. E. Walton,
E. W. Phifer, J. L. Morgan and B. S.
Gaither. The old officers, Mr. W. E.
Walton, cashier, and Mr. Gordon
Tate, assistant cashier, were re-elected.
DRUG STORE DEAL.
Dr. Harry Riddle Buys Stock in
Leslie's Drug Store Business
to Be Enlarged.
Dr. Harry Riddle, who until last
week was druggist at the State Hos
pital, has purchased from Dr. W. A.
Leslie stock in Leslie's Drug Store,
and this week took up his duties there.
Plans are being made for enlarging
the business considerably. A large
seed warehouse will be built in the
rear of the building and other im
provements made.
Dr. Riddle, who thus becomes more
closely identified with the business in
terests of the town, recently led the
class taking the State examination
before the Pharmaceutical Board.
Mr. Lawrence Erwin, who has held
a position with Leslie's Drug Store
for several years, has taken a no-
sition as bookkeeper for the Morgan-
ton Furniture Compny.
MUST READ NEWSPAPERS.
Prussian Judge Says It Is the
Duty of Every Citizen.
Statesville Landmark.
The newspaper should hold in
grateful remembrance the judge at
Osnaburg, Prussia, who held that the
reaing of newspapers is a duty of
the citizen. Residents in a neighbor
ing village sold a quantity of wool
contrary to the regulations and plead
ed in defense that the particular reg
ulation was not placarded in the vil
lage as has been customary and ap
peared only in the newspapers, which
they did not read. The court ruled
that "persons who now read no news
paper act culpably and cannot plead
ignorance of war-time regulations
as justification," an the defendants
were sent to jail. That may have
been a little hard on the defendants
in that particular case, but on the
main proposition the decision was a
common sense one. In these days
when the newspapers are sources of
general information, when anybody
now keep well posted by reading the
papers, those who fail to do so and
get in trouble as a result, have only
themselves to blame an deserve lit
tle sympathy.
LITTLE BOY SHOT.
Sad Accident Near Chesterfield.
Correspondence of The News-Herald.
A very sad accident occurred Sat
urday afternoon, January 8th, when
little Willie Carswell, the five-year-old
son of Mr. Elijah Carswell, was shot
and killed.
The little boy went with his two
older brothers and two neighbor boys
to hunt for pine. They had an old
pistol in the crowd and while trying
to load it, the hammer slipped and it
went off, , shooting Willie, who was
standing in front of the gun, putting
NEWS ITEMS OF INTEREST.
Brief Notes of Recent Happen
ings in North Carolina.
Davidson county is making plans
for a fair next fall.
The Ford assembling plant, recent
ly established in Charlotte, turned
out its first car Tuesday.
A course in printing will be
added to the Winston-Salem graded
schools and a plant is to be pur
chased for that purpose.
Figures from the census
bureau
six shot in his heart, killing him in- state that during the past . decade
stantly. His mother and baby broth- North Carolina has passed from six
er died about three years ago. He teenth in point of population to four-
has a father, one sister and two teenth.
brothers living.
Willie Carswell was an unusually
bright boy and loved by all who knew
The Seaboard Air Line railroad has
bought 100 acres of land at Hamlet
and will build shops at that place for
him. He was the iov and hri onpSa MVm W1" UUim bnPS
of his ho TTic fcfv I the construction and repair of cars
er has the sympathy of all the peo
ple m this great sorrow. But it is
mostly freight cars.
Major B. G. McDowell, 83, years old,
The Prosperity Wave Increasing
in Velocity and Scope.
President's Plan For Pushing
Defense Program Probably
Includes Series of Speeches.
Washington Dispatch, 10th.
President Wilson may put the ques
tion of national defense before the
country in a series of speeches as one
means of getting the necessary legis
lation through congress.
The president tody received sev-
I eral invitations to speak at banquets
J t 1 Till' J
or meetings here, in Bltimore and
New York within the next month and
other invitations are known to be
coming. Officials intimated today that
the president might take advantage
sPhere and consequently the the invitations to lay the adminis-
nations had been distrustful of wauun Pn ior iiawonai ueiense ui-
rectly before the people. As soon as
for ' e SUDmarme controversy is entirely
cleared up tne president intends to
devote his whole attention to get
ting the national defense plans
through congress.
:nia Peru, was selected
5et session of the Pan-Ameri-JCientific
Congress, which meets
the centennial of Peru's dec
f of independence. The choice
s y t"e executive committee was
gestion of the delegation from
;e whose chairman, Ambassador
" wujica, is president of the
s'ess. The
tion.
ire was virtually no op-
TO WEST INDES.
W- W. Neal in a New York
spital.
5e Marion P
jd Dr. G. S. Kirby, left the
,e last week for New. York City,
entered a hospital for an
y:0n- Mr. Neal underwent the
lj'0ri the latter part of the week
;f fends wm be pleased to learn
Vo"able reports have been re-
l concerning his condition."
man .WiU be read with interest
il h y .News-Herald readers, Mrs.
aving been before her mar-
;mss Addie Malone, of Morgan-
Colonel and Mrs. Roosevelt Will
Leave. New York February 15-
New York Dispatch, 8th.
Col. Theodore Roosevelt will start
on February 15th pn a trip to the
West Indies, from which he will not
return until April 1, it was. announced
today. He will be accompanied by
Mrs. Roosevelt.
A Surprise Marriage.
Correspondence of The News-Herald.
Miss Sudie McCarthy, daughter of
Mr. Jack McCarthy, quietly left home
Sunday morning and went over to
Rev. Mr. Sherman's and was married
to Mr. Arthur Graham, of Earl, NC.
They went to Morganton and caught
No. 11 enroute to the home of the
The wave of prosperity, started
some time ago, seems to be increas
ing in velocity and scope. The Fed
eral Reserve Board in a bulletin re
cently issued, shows that the Rich
mond district, which includes North
Carolina, is in a very prosperous
condition. All tne mercnants did a
good Christmas business and the
farmers are getting excellent prices
for 'their products. In this bulletin
the Board says:
"The department stores and re
tailers now are generally busy, set
tied cold weather and the holiday
seasons have materially stimulated
business. There is no lack of em
ployment. Skilled labor of almost
every kind is in demand at full
prices.
"With the softening in the price
of cotton in November there was
noted a decided tendency to store
some of the unsold portion of the
crop. While the market has recovered,
this same tendency persists in many
directions, but not to such an ex
tent as to prevent the liquidation of
debts due for settlement.
"Lumber is noticeable improving.
under a broadening demand. Coa
operators are fully engaged on
profitable basis. Credit is easy, and
while there is no evidence of abuse
is being freely used ty manufactur
ers and jobbers in caring for fresh
orders withheld over a long interval
While both sellers and buyers oi
commodities express themselves as
satisfied with the proesent outlook,
neither, as a class, are over trading.
The result is a healthy trade condi
tion. General conditions are highly
satisfactory."
New Drug Store for Morganton.
For some time there have been
rumors of the opening of a third drug
store in Morgnton, and that its es
tablishment some time next month
is to be a reality will not be unex
pected news to many of our readers.
Dr. Ralph Kibler, an Void" Morganton
boy, who has conducted for several
years a drug store in Spartanburg,
has leased . the Hogan-McGimsey
building on Main street and will short
ly open a new drug store. The pres
ent occupants of the building, T. C.
Morgan & Co., will move back into
the Pitts & Giles building, two doors
above their present location. This
building is now being made ready for
their occupancy and they intend mov
ing about February 1st.
sweet to know that Willie is happy died Saturday at Bristol 1. Texm. He
with the angels and .that we can see was a native of North Carolina and
him again some day. served in the Confederate armv in the
Ton 19 1Q1K ' I ciix n j t ii y-t
oixiy-oecona iNortn uaroiina red-
' o
ment.
BUSINESS PROSPERITY.
The Boone Democrat says that
Country Most Properous. But Mrs- D- c- Cofl?ey of Shull's Mills,
We Must Prepare For the watauga county lntended to give her
mi xxr-n n . xi. o-year-uiu uaugnier a aose oi caiomei
Slump That Will Come at the and administered arsenic by mistake.
war S una. The child died in 15 minutes.
Secretary of Commerce Redfield. in
i mi a. i v a
a memorandum on business conditions Ane lown OI Daiem 1S i0U years
transmitted to President Wilson, nic- id At was on January 6 that a par-
tures the country as in the most urns- of eiht men arrived from Betha
perous state of its history. The warn- nia and f elled the first tree in mak
ing is added, though, that war's infla- mg the clearmS f or the erection of
finn f ,-n 1 4..M I tne nrst nouse in tne town, nans
VV A VV M lA. 1. IJII1 V 11 II I.I I
war's end and that business foresight are being made to celebrate the event
alone will prepare the United States The fourth annual meeting of the
i
ior peace. North Carolina Live-Stnrk Assrvi
The slump that will follow the war tions will be held at Salisbury Janu
abroad, the summary declares, must ary 25, 26, 27 and 28. There will be
find Americans ready to take their live-stock, meat and dairy products
snare oi tne world s trade unhamper- contests. Many nrominent sneakers
ed by provincial .notions. False val- are on the program. Reduced rates
ues created by unusual conditions he are offered on the railroads.
fears may lull the United States into
a fancied commercial security. Marion Butler has filed a petition
It is not to be expected." the Sec- and affidavits from Randloph county
retary says, "that our business move- "tizens with President Wilson, pre
ment, will continue in its present form. f erring charges against W. C. Ham-
No one dreams that we can now or in mer United btates District Attorney
the future maintain an export move- for the Western District of North
ment of more than five billions ac- Carolina, and requesting his removal,
tual value or that we may sanely ex- There are fivec harges, which relate
pect an apparent net balance in our to alleged practice of fraud m con
favor on merchandise trnsactions of nection with the election of November
three billions in one vear. 3, 1914, and alleged non-performance
It is alike impossible and unde- V duty as district attorney.
sirable that these things continue. It
is impossible because the world has
not the power to pay to any one na
tion such vast sums for any long pe
riod in addition to the waste of war.
Lynching At Goldsboro.
Since a news item appearing in an
other column of this issue was print
ed there have been fearful develop
ments in the Goldsboro murder last
Thursday. John Edwards the negro
who confessed to taking part in the
killing of Anderson Gurley, a farm
er, wasremoved from the Wayne coun
ty jail early Wednesday, taken to the
scene of the crime and lynched.
Ruchards was hanged to a tree and
his body was almost cut to pieces with
bullets.
The jailer declared that a mob of
more than 200 masked men visited the
jail shortly after midnight and forced
him to produce the keys of the cell in
which Richards had been confined.
Over Three Hundred Were Prob
ably Lost On Persia.
London Dispatch, 6th.
An announcement made tonight by
the Peninsular and Oriental Steam
ship Company says that the number
of persons on board the steamer Per
sia who have not been accounted for
aggregates 336. Of these 119 were
passengers and 217 members of the
crew. - '
groom. ,
Glen Alpine, N. C, Jan. 12, 1916.
In the apportionment of the $250,
000 to the counties by the State Board
of Education, Burke, with 7,091 chil
dren receives $2,193.67.
The State Supreme Court filed opin
ions in 20 cases Wednesday morning
and adjoruned for the term, the spring
term to open February 7. The case
The nations are not spending their Public defded wa
markets, but their TJ L. f
incomes in our
-i,! . . Ida Bell Warren, Forsyth county, in
capital, and vast as it is, there are v.i.T.jrj. j
limits to which the continuance of thewmc" ""uer
ccc ; 1 1 j. ... .j tence to electrocution ior tne muraer
processes is undesirable, for it would . T . . , ,
i Tvr;jc -v .. of G. J. Warren, husband of the wo-
TnaiCP. us T.hP Minns n m nn o tho Tiarinno 7
j j ! . . . man. The Superior Court's convictions
and produce a moral overstrain that , , , TT
would be dangerous.
"We shall he subjected through
having such a giants strength to
the temptation to use it like a giant.
Every evil that excessive power brings
to men would threaten us."
Opportunities for a normal pros-
Dr.'L. W. Alston, of Savannah, who
recently purchased the Tillinghast
property, was here this week attend
ing to preparations for greatly im
proving the place..
and death sentences are affirmed. Un
less the Governor ntervenes it is said
that Mrs. Warren will have been the
first woman to have been electrocuted
in the State.
Last Friday there was registered
in the office of the register of deeds
perity after the war are outlined, the of Rowan county at Salisbury one of
Secretary pointing out that the Uni- the largest papers of the kind ever
ted States has jumped to first place recorded there. It was a paper
among the nations in international transferring all the water rights and
trade. other nronertv of t.Vip Southern Alu-
"Whether we shall remain the minum Co., of Paris, France, to the
first," the memorandum continues, tallahasse Power Co.. of North Car-
depends upon the vision and energy olina and Tennessee. The considera-
ot our banners, manufacturers, mer- tion was in excess of $5,000,000.
chants and farmers. We have for the This paper was recorded also in Stan
first time in our history a sound sys- 7f Cabarrus, Montgomery, Davidson,
tem of finance." fJrnnvillp nnrl Porsnn ni-mtip this
State, and Halifax county. Virginia.
Bills to make illegal in South Car- The emergency revenue stamps to
olina employment of children less cover the registering of this docu-
than fourteen years old, and to amend ment. amounted to $4,909.
the new prohibition laws so that only
one quart oi liquor -per month may be We Live I on e'er
snipped mo tne state to any one in
dividual instead of one gallon, as at University News Letter.
present allowed, are among the prin- For several centuries the length of
cipal issues to come before the South human life has been increasing. Bet-
ronna general assembly, which con- ter living conditions have mevented
m i
vened luesay m regular session. many 0f the needless deaths of in-
: fants, children and yound adults.
Mr. Decatur Newton, of Raleigh, a ln recent years- the gain in this
former resident of Morganton, has country has been about 15 years per
been visiting his father and brother, century. In Prussia the rate of gain
Mr. P. F. Newton. Many old friends has been twenty-seven years. .
were glad to welcome him back home. The reason for this difference lies
in the fact that Prussia has utilize
Mr. D. A. Kanipe, of Marion, was in
Morganton Wednesday on business.
Mr. C. F. Hudson, a theological stu
dent at Wake Forest, left Tuesday
morning to resume his work at that
institution.
Miss Netta Bridgers is visiting her
aunt, Mrs. Lee Latta, in Hickory.
modern . knowledge of sanitation and
has vested her sanitary officers with
authority to make and enforce sani-
i tary laws.
Mr. Gray Murray left Monday to re
enter school at Mars Hill.