m 3 V HARNETT COUNTY NEWS DEVOTED TO THE INTEREST OF HARNETT COUNTY PRIMARILY, AND OF THE STATE GENERALLY. Vol. X—No. 2S fl.50 PER YEAR—5c A CX>PY LUtinftoB, N. C, Thundiiy, June 21, 1928 It Concerns Harnott, IPs in THE NEWS'* PLATFORM OF NORTH CAROLINA DEMOCRACY Adopted at State Convention Last Tuesday in Raleigh When More Than 7,000 Were Present The platform adopted by the Democratic convention Tuesday af ternoon follows: The Democratic Party of North Carolina, in convention assom'blea reafiBrms its devotion to the lime- honored principles of our party and calls upon the people to renew their devotion to the Instltutl^ons of our country and the Constitution of oar State and 'Nation, and recognizing the right of the people In an orderly way to amend the Constitution of the United tSates at their pleasure, we declare, that our party stands firmly for the enforcement of every provision of the Constitution of thr United States, including the Eight eenth Amendment and point with pride to the fact that the Democra tic General Assem'bly of 'North Caro lina enacted adequate legislation guaranteeing concurrent neforce- ment of the Eighteenth Amendment of the Constitution of the UniteiJ States. We pledge the Democratic Party to the enaatmeni of suoh ad ditional legislation as may be neces sary for the better enforcement of the Eighteenth Amendment and other laws against the sale of alco holic liquors in the State. We denounce the Republican Party for its failure to sincerely en force the Eighteenth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, and call the country’s atten tion to the tact that the present Republican administration toolt away the dut yof enforcing the pro- btbltion law from the Department of Justice where it properly belongs and placed it under the Treasury Department, pressed over by the leader of the corrupt Republican Party in 'Pennsylvania, and turned the forces provided by Congress at a cost of millions of dollars, for the purpose of enforcement into a mere political organization of the Repub lican Party, Instead of a police force honestly endeavoring to perform their duty. Republican Corruption DcnouDced We denounce the Republican Par ty in the United States for its wide spread corruption in the aklmlnistra- tlonal of the National Government, and in the election of Senators and mem'bers of the House of Represen tatives of the United States. We denounce their looting of public property of the 'United States and we view with even greater alarm the prostitution of the vital func tions of our government for mercen ary purposes. It is established that the Reupbllean''Party not oiily sold the oil properties of the United States, but that they have sold leg islation and the control of adminis trative boards, set up io serve the people and necessary to the admin istration of the government, to self ish groups, for campaign fundt with which to perpetrate its powers in this republic. We denounce the Republican Par ty for not having brought to Justice and punishment those who corrupt ed high officials of the administra tion, and in contrast we point with pride to the administration of oui country’s affairs under Woodrow Wilson, and rejoice In the fact lhal the utmost scrutiny and investiga tion by the iRepubllcan Party abso lutely failed to disclose the slightest corruption or graft during the diffi cult perlotJ through which that ad- 'ministration conducted the affairs ol the Nation. World Court Endor-^cd Since the Democratic platform of 1924, endorsed the World Court and the Swanson resolution, -passed by the Senate in January. 1926, provided, with certain reservations, for the adherence of the United States to the WorW Court, and the negotiations between this country and the signatory states which would, in the opinion of many eml- aent Jurista, lead to the completion of American adherence to the court, have been abandoned by the United States; we urgently recommend the resumptions of negotiations -with a view to oompletihg the adherence of the United SUtes to the World Court. Democrattc Btate Record We endorse the faithful and effi cient administration of all depart ments of the State Government by Democratic State officials. We es pecially endorse and commend the admlnistaration of Governor Mc Lean, the- constructive legislation enacted with his recommendations and approval, and the careful super vision he has given to every phase of the State’s activities. We approve the Executive Budget law. Under it operations busines:- imethoids are employed in the con duct of the State’s business, and careful checks and balances are em ployed In the expenditure of public funds by all departments, institu tions and agencies of the State. It I has demonstrated its great value in nvanitainiug at all times a sound fls- sal policy, and in giving strength and stability to the credit of the State, and its provisions have con tributed to the important achieve ment of reducing to 4 per cent the interest basis on which securities of the State are .sold. State Highway System Continuing progress has ibeeji made toward '^e objective of a complete, mode” State-wide sys tem of public iigh-ways. These highways have been constructed and maintained without any tax on property by the State and with a sys tem offinancing adequate to main tain all roads in the Slate system, pay interest on public road bonds and to provide for the full payment of all bonds as they become due and payable. fPhe platform of the Par ty two years ago declared that "thc- State should render every assistance possible, after providing for the completion and imalntenaune of the State system, to aid the counties In organizing efficient system,s of con necting county roads”, la pursu ance of that pledge, the State has. under Act of General Assembly of 1927, Increased the mileage of the State system by more than twenty per cent, and relieved the counties of the burden of mainteuance of roads formerly maintained by the counties. 'We renew the decluvatlon of the 192i6 Platform that, subject lo the limitations therein impo.^ed. tl»e State should oontlnue its policy of relieving the countle.s of maiiit.nin- Ing public roads that should logical ly be considered a part of a State 'system of public roads. County roads are maintained by tax^s on property, and State roads by gaso line and license taxes, and a.s the State may safely expawd the mileage of highways in the. State 33'stem ll will, to that extent, remove the bur den from property taxes. Public School Eduoatton Among its fundamental guaran tees. the Constitution of 1868 de clares that, “The people have the right and the privilege of education and it is the duty of the State to guard and maintain that Tight”; An(J to ma'ke this declaration effec tive. the Constitution prescribed that “The General lAssembly ♦ * ♦ shall provide by taxation and other- wtlse for a general and uniform sys tem of public .schools wherein educa tion shall be free of charge to all children of the State between the ages of six and twenty-one years,” with separate schools for white and colored, and that, ".so much of the ordinary revenue of the State as may be by law set apart for the pur pose sholl 'be faithfully appropriat ed for establishing and maintaining in this State a system of free public schools and for no other' uses 01 purposes whatever.” 'The Democratic Party is the part) of education and of progress in 'North iCarolina and under Demo cratic leadership it added an educa tional qualification to the righ-t o' suffrage, while at the same time as suring Its free exercise by a State wide school term of six months at least, which, in most of the counties, has been increased to eight months and .In many comimunities to nine months each year. It not only lec- ognizes the constitutional obligation of the State to maintain the public school system, which our Supreme Court hsa held to be mandatory, hut also the manifest duty of the Gen eral Assembly to appropriate seve- nue.s for that purpose, so that effl- olent imaintenance of the minnimuin school term of six 'months guaran teed by the Constitution shall not result In oppressive taxation among the counties which, In large part, hiave been forced to begin an undue burden on land and personal prop erty. Equullaation of Taxes The Democratic Party, therefore, declares that the time has come in the economic progress and develop ment of ‘North Carolina when the cost of providing pu'blic education should be more nearly equalized and the burden more evenly distributed. We recognize that we have prob lems in taxations to be solved. The libera Iprogram of expanddng public 'ervlce and public improvemeuts by the State and by Counties and mu nicipalities throughout the State, presents its Increasing pro'blems in raising necessary public revenue to sustain them. The last General As sembly, recognizing the Imimrtance of tbfis question, provided for a searching party and investigatino of all phases of this question by a Tax Coanmlsslon, appointed 'by the Gov- ROAD BOARD HELD BUDGET MEET MONDAY Will Ask Commissioners for More Money This Ye&r— Not Enough Now for' Maintenance, They Say HlCnrH OR HUliL? NEEEHERI NO! JlM RESai, SAYB LAWYER HOOD (Continued on page six) The Harnett County Highway Board was In session here [Monday preparing a tentative budget to sub mit to the Board of Oounty Commis sioners. The Commissioners will meet in extraordinary session today, the 21st, for the purpose of going into the joint session with the B'dard of Education to talk over the school budget. The 'Road Board will also submit their budget, and eo the ses- Eilon today will resolve itself into a finance • meeting with the Board of Commissioners being the brunt of tho battle of expenditure versus in come. The school board asks for 150,000 more than they had last year. The highway board -will a^ for a little more also, though- not with the full hope of getting what they ask. The highway board estimates that the follow>lng items of in-come will be necessary for the proper opera tion ol that department of county government this year: Maintenance IIO.OOO, construction. $12,000, bridges $7,500, making a total of $'5'9,500. Thils does not take into account an estimated cost of aruond $15,000 for maintaining ' the con vict camp. Superintendent Ballard of the road forces says that it takes much more to maintain the convict force now than formerly. Tihls is due, 'ill great 'measure, to the fact that the numiber of “enlisted” men is much higher. The road levy last year was 17 cents. The road board u'ants the 'Commissioners to make it 20 cents this year. On the 17 cents levy the road board netted about $38,000 last year. They spent $58,000, some of which was realized from a sal eof bonds and funds left over from the year before. Mem'bers of the road board Mon day did not see miinclined to think the Commissioners would agree to any raise in the road levy, and therefore were not very optimistic over the prospect for an increased budget. They “were free to say, however, that i fthe county expects to construct roads and’ protect the investment in them by tnadntaiulng what roads are built, more money must come into the highway treas ury. 'Members of the road board aie aware, as are all other observant persons, thiat something must he done, and done quickly, if the great expenditure for construction . of roads by the county Ss to be saved. The >Lillington-IManchester road, a nrasterpieoe in sand-gravel construc tion w'hen it was completed, is fast becoming rutty and the fills are be ing washekl' out. The Upper Little River roads are doing the same. Only the dragging process is being used to keep these roads in good shape, and that process is Car from satisfactory in this day of continu ous heavy traffic. The Lllllngton- iManchester road cost the county about $8'0.0'00'. Suggestion of a t'arrlng process for the county roads brought enthu- siastiic nedorsement from the road board, but members stateid that while that process was the cheapest and best in the long run, the county w-ould have to put out considerable money right now if it was adopted. iMembers of the board did not seem to think they could impress upon the C'ommissioners the wisdom of Inaugurating such a system. The contest between Al iSmlth and Cordell Hull for the Democratic nomination 'for President of theee United States is not us interesting to 'Lawyer John Mood as It is to some of the pros and cone who pro- fees to be intensely serious about their leanings towand- or from the Pope of Rome and the Bacchanerlal shrine. The said pros and cons are having their hot discussions while 'Lawyer Hood is smiling his con tentment over the eminent -fitnses of bis favorite—Jlni Reed. iMr. 'Hood has watched Reed in ac tion on the congressional floor and he loves to tell the fellows what a master orator, debater and general allround efficient public service man his favorite is. If the Houston convention can’t deckle whether Smith or Hull is the best choice, an aesy way out of a serious dilemma is to name Jim Reed, says Lawyer Hood. In fact, says Mr. 'Hood, the reallrv best man In the whole bunch is Reed. RUNNING THE RISK OF COTTON FARMING, 1928 OaLLBCTOR XiEVYlNG ON ALL PERBONAli PROPERTY Dr. Wintera Reminds Cotton Farmers iThat Danger From Boll Weevil This Year is Serious SUPERIOR COURT DELAYED A DAY ACCOUNT DEATH Judge Nunn's Brother Dies in Newbem—Headway Be ing Made cm Criminal -Docket—Over 100 Cases U. L R. SCHOOL TAKING SHAPE The big '$1‘00,000 school bntldint in U'pper Little Rdvor township, which is being erected at a point about midway between Mamera and Ryes, is rajrtdly ta'king shape. The wall's of the building are almost completed and inside work 'Will soon be started. When finished the Upper Lltle River school will be the largest in the county. It is located in Har nett’s largest township, whlioih here tofore has been the only township in the county without a modem school. Several new buses will be requir ed to convey the children this school. There are about SOfi oltIM- ren of school age In the towvtsUp, but socae of them win go to other scihoole for the poresent. It is ex pected that the new school 'will op en in September. Harnett Superior Court convened Tuesday morning instead of Moniday morning, the delay being due to the fact that Judge JR. A. Nunn, who is presiding, went to Newbern Monday to attend the funefal of his brother, John Adolph 'Nunn, who died sud denly early Sunday morning from the effects of an injury he sustained some time ago in a mill accident. Judfe Nunn came .to LilUngton Tuesday and openad court for the week term which is for the trial of criminal oases exelnstvely. The calendar as prepared by ■Oler-k Chaffin contains over a hundred cases. There are not so many jail cases, however, and it la expected that the jail will be cleared at thi:- term. Several murder cases are on the docket. There being no May term on account of the Lawrence case In Chatham taking up tho week that was set apart for the Harnett court, the criminal docket in this county is somewhat crowded. . With the headway being made by doMcitor Clwason WllUams, it Is expected that a considerable num ber of cases vdH be disposed of this week. There has been some talk of calling for an extra term of criminal court to clear hte congest ed docket, but whether this course wiU be adopted ds not definitely de cided. Midsummer Is a busy time for termers, who are already be hind with their work, and It is not at all certain that an extra term of court wlH be oallod. Jurors and wtttnesses who came to fljllllngton Modinay morning for the convening of court went back to their work and oame again fPuesd'ay morning. It Is expected that the court win grind away on the docket till igaturday night 4n an effort tb clear away all the cases possible during the short June term. PEACH CROP PROMISING Llllington’s peach crop 1* well oh the way to a good' hjtfvest this year. The outlook is piromlslng, according to the toonl growers, who have fin ished thinning aad graying their fmR. It no untoward happening overtakes the peaches betor the middle of July, when the fruit -be- glaq Tlpening, ikere will not only be a boantltal harvest bat the peachoc win 'be of the best type,' The local (unfisards have eatab- llshed a rffpoiation for such an ex cellent variety o fruit that It has come to be mack .in demand. The entire crop sold at good prlcea last year. Onlgr two varieties are grown here—EMibrtas and Beriae. The former are naually In marketing ahstpe a week abaed of the latter, but last year both varieties ripened at the same time. By Dr. R. y. Winters, Director N. C. Agricultural Experiment iBtatlons. (Taken from an article in the June issue of "'WachovUa.”) The cotton'growers of North Car olina need not to 'be reminded that the boll weevil is a serious menace lo cotton production. Last year's experience is still fresh in their memory. The greatest dilfficulty -in connection with this problem' is the ladk^of Confidence among cotton growers in the remedy for boll weevil control. This Is likely to be a very serious source of loss unless omething can be done to cultivate con'fidence tin proven methods of control. The 'State -Department of Agriculture 'Bulletin of March, 1924, gives the method' of co'ntrol and conclusive e'vddence of its value. The following bulletins of the U. S. De- ppartment of Agriculture also fur nish valuable ilnformation on the control of tMs pest: Boll Weevil Pro'blems—Bulletin No. 13129. How Ifisects ‘Affect the Cotton Plant—'Bulletin No. 890. Dusting for Cotton Boll Weevil— Circular No. i27'4. Poor Quality a Source of Groat Risk Quality lis an Important factor dn determ'inlng the value of all farm 'produce. Particularly is this true during periods of surplus produc tion. The grower who produces low grade short cotton is placing him self in direct competition with the growers of India, 'China and • othdr countries having cheaper labor. iSome studies have been conducted in the State to C'ompare the quality of cotton produced' with the quali ties consumed 'by local mills. The following table contains a very in teresting comparlaon between- the types produced and' those consumed by mills in tb« State: Cotton ProdocUon and Consumption In North Carolina 19'2‘8 -production—1,'2'00,000 bales. Consumption by 'N. C. mills from all sources—l,6i90,000 'bales. The following show® production according to length of staple and Tax Oolieotor John Green and bis assistants, P. '8. Oul'lom and J. N, Fuquay, are -maiklng a determined search for personal property these days. Whenever a sufficient amonut of personalty is found to satisfy the tax claim, levies are Issued aod' the delinquent Is asked to come acrosi or else see his property old at auc tion. In a great many tases, according to the collectors, it is not possible to get the taxes 'this way. In a num ber of cases, where it w-ould appear that It mJgh't be an easy matter to levy on personalty and get taxes, after a search Jt is found that not enough values can be found to get' the amount sought. Personal property worth levying upon see-ms harder to locate than would appear upon the surface, says lOoltector Green. JUNE POULTRY PAYS FARMERS GOOD PRICES Shipment Last Friday One of Best Carloads to Go Out of Harnett—-No More This Month consumption according to length of staple: 7-8 Inch I 'e'gO.OO-O- 240/000 423,000 6i64,000 264,000 AT FUBAEAira UNION . ChHdren’s Day exarelses will be held Sit Plesssnt - Daloa Ohriattan Ohnrak nest SsiCnrdar, Jots tt, bs- gliiDlag at S: 00 P- ■>. The piAUc is cordially iwrlted to attend. An In- tereetlng propram has been snrang- ed TUs Is aa SMual event si Pleas ant Unioa aaN aaek yaar there Is a larga ewunrspstlen present. 7-8 inch 6'90,000 15-il'6 Inch .2.716,000 1 to 1 1-16 (216,000 1 1-16 Inch and above 16,800' The comparison Indicates a con siderable lack of cottons running in length between 15-16 of an inch and 1 1-16 inch. The following ta ble givse a compaiilson of the price:? quoted for mldkl'ling cotton Of the different staple lengths on the Qas- tonJa, 'N. 'C., m'ariket, October Slst, 1927: Price per Length lb. at mill 7.fi 21.00 I5-1I6 2ll.«0 1 22.75 1 1-16 '2i4.'50 These prices used in connection with the average yields of Improved and unimproved varietiee of higher quality will indicate the possibili ties of reducing the risk of cotton production by growing the quality demanded by our local mills. Yiel'd' and value of 'unimproved auid' improved cotton varieties ac cording to length of staple—average of ten years’ oomparlson; Unimproved—Length *3-4 to 7-8, yield lint Tbe. per acre, 4416, value 'per acre -IPS.iB. lOlervelsud.'—Length '15-il6, yield 485. value $104.'27. Mexican (Big 'Boll^—^Length.! ai\d 1 1-16, yield 4fi9, value $10-6.70. The North Carolina lOotton Grow ers 'Cooperative Association has made a distinct oontrlfbution^ tO’ the redaction of risk from poor quality cotton by encouraging its members in the production oC Impro'Ved vur rietles. No other factor has had a greater Influence upon the iffiprove- ment of quality than the careful grading and stepling of this associa tion followed> by payment to ' the grower according to the quality of cotton deUivered. rrhe asaocistlon has also hefood to cnUlvaet a higher regard for (North Carolina cotton among mills by supplylitg their needs In uniform lots. This service should be supported and encouraged by the tarmere and •busineas men of our Rtate. iM- Visits Here Sandiv A. Green of Durham iqtent a LilUngton. Prof. J. O. Anthony, vocational instructor In Ll'lllngton schools, who has been m-anaging the Pour Coun ty Poultry A'soclatlon’a cooperative shipments In Harnett county, is much pleased with the manner in which poultry shipments have devel oped an interest in this ph-ase of di versified agriculture. Returning from Dunn last Friday, where he .flnished' the June shipments of live poultry to northern markets, he stated that poultry raisers of Har nett and adjoining counties are rapldty learning of the handsome profits to be derived from poultry raising. The shipment last Friday brought to the car 6,74(9 pounds of live poul try from which the sellers realized $1,26'3.9'7. TMs will be the last shipment in June. *Mr. Anthcmy stated that he would probably make selling arrangements for youltry raisers in Harnebt^by having buyers go through the country and pur chase poultry at the yards. The shipments last Friday, he stated, proatlc'all cleaned' up the bulk of saleable poultry' Jn this oounty. That does net mean, however, that there is no more poultry for sale, but that the raisers do not have sufficient numibera of cMckens of marketable age on their yards Just now to Justify a sMpmenit every two weelk's as has been the case since the first of the year. Prof. Antheyn stated that he would announce through the papers the date of the next shipment; which will be some time in July. He expects the interest in poultry raising to grow, however, till ship ments will'l have to be made regular ly throughout the year. Only one car has been shipped at a time here tofore, but it is expected that by the beginning of -the next season the volume of poultry for shipment will have reached' such a point that it will be necessary to provide m'ore ample shipping facilities and that special arrangementa will have to be made for it. MRB. LAVXNA HOiHDON NOW OVER 100 YEARB OLD Mrs. Lavlna Hobson, widow of Richardson, will be lOd years old If she lives to see her 'Ilext Mrthday, Septem'bcr 15lh. She malkes her home with her son, Uriah Hobson, about a mile from Thorn'wall. She is blnld but enjoys life. She draws a pension by virtue of the fact that her hustband was a Oonfeiderate soldier. 'She has five living child ren. Ther eare several centenarians in Harnett county, which gives con clusive evidence that this Is a heal- thy place in w^vich to live. WORK STARTED ON NEW GOOD HOPE HOSPITAL, ERWIN Building to Cost $80,000 Ex* elusive of Plumbing and Lighting—Byrd Bros. A Shaw Contractors Byrd Bros. & Shaw of LilUngton, contractors for the erection of the new plant for the Good >Bope Hos pital at Erwin, have -begun work on the structure, which will cost, ex clusive of plumbing, heating, light ing and fixtures, around $-50,009, The LilUngton contractors do not have included in th^r contract any thing further than- the bare build ing. Other contractors will install plumbing, heating, lights and fl-x lures, which will run hte total coot of the institution to a'bout $7-5,000. The old structure, which stands near the site of the new hospital, has served for many years to pat rons not only in Erwin but of the surrounding territory. It has long been noted for its efficient 'manage ment. Dr. W. E. Holt is surgeon in charge. It lis owned by the Erwin 'Mills Gom-pany, and tho 'new hospi tal will be under the same owner ship and management. Since erection of the additional spinning m-ill at Erwin the popula tion of the little city has Increased till -now the . census would show about 5,000 people. Besides the modern hospital, Erwin has already two modern school buildings. which are equipped with playground and other recreational facilities that 'make it one of the most up-to-date schools in the oounty. The Erwin comm-unity is aoteid throughout for its excellent manage ment. Employes enjoy good homes and every other comfort that might be desired for such a communtty. The population is at a high type of citizenship, and the mills company has been complimented upon its splendid manner of conducting af fairs there. All of the 'buildings In the town are owned by the Erwin (Mills Company, and those' occupied for the various Industries and pro fessions are leased .to private con cerns. GRAVEL CO. TO RE-OPEN MTS? Humor Is to the effect that the Standard (Sand A Gravel Corpora tion, owner of the largest gravel mining plant in this section of the country, is entertaining the propo sition of reopeniipg their plant here. Al-though nothing, definite as to the plans of the company is available for publication, It ie intimated from reliable sources than an early re- Bum'ptlon o-f operations is within tho probaMUtles. Mr. Q. D. Monroe, local represen- tati-ve of the coimpany, Is now oper ating a plant at Summerville. He has nothing to say In regard to the Standard's opening. He 48 In Aarge of the eomipany’e property. liOOAL BAPTNT OHUROB TO ELECT NEW DEACONS ATTEND B. V. P. U. CONVENTION The following young people of the LlHIngtOtt Baptist church are at tending the B. Y. P. U.. Convention at Meredith OoUege this week: Mines Mamie Haigwood, Junior leader, and' Agnes Gentry of the Junior department, afifirgaret Bag gett and Adelaide Bhaw of the In termediate aniPTigary Gladys Wom- ble and Mr, Robert Redtern of the Senl'Qr. AT MOREHEAD CITY Mr. and Mrs. O. D. Monroe and sons, J'oe and Charles Sidney, are spending a few daye thle week in Morehead City. At a conferen'ce of the deacons and deaconesses of LilUngton Baip- tlst church, held In the ohuroh after preaching service last Sunday flight. It was decided that the entire -board of deacons retire in order that the church may go into the election of a 'board of deacons. The election will take place at a conference of members of the church after th-o morning service the secomd Sunday in July. Pastor Gillespie will make the re port to the,conference. |Tbo bpard of deacons, which will In future be composed of five male mem'bers of the church, wilt be elected eo that one member will retire each year. Thus the members will' be oleoted one tor one year, one for two years, one for three years, one tor tour years and one tor five years. The retiring board of deacons apd deaconesses te as follows: Dr. J. W. Halford, chairman. B. P. Gentry, W. M. (Bryan, A. M. Shaw, J. B, Womble, Mrs. J. B. Tugwell, .Mrs. J. O. Layton. MER. THOMSON LBAVB8 TODAY FOB HOUSTON -/ Mr. Jqhn C. Thomoon expects to leave today for Houston, Texas, where he goes as a delegate from the SUnth Oongreselonal Dlstrlot to the Democratic convention. The eonven- tton will meet on the 2fith. Mr. Thomson plans to be away for several weeke. He wlllr visit rel- atlvM and many points of intereet; takliflk his sununer vhceHoii In the meantime.