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Hertford County Herald,
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HERTFORD COUNTY'S ONLY NEWSPAPER A PAPER WORTH WHILE BEST ADVERTISING MEDIUM IN EAST CAROLINA
Volume XI. Eight Pages Ahoskie, North Carolina, Friday, June 18, 1920 One Section No. 10
SERIOUS PROBLEM IS
? CONFRONTING TH E
FARMING INDUSTRY
, |
Farm Bor* and Girls Leaving
The Farms.
1
Crop Repoetins Service Gives
v Brief Outline of Conditions
Existing on Farm Today?
Serious Times Ahead for the
Farming Industry?Labor Is
Scarce.
(By Frank Parker, Field Agent)
Raleigh, June 15.?Suppose the
farmerp of the South were to Stop
work (not strike) and refuse to pro
duce more food crops until they were
paid prices commensurate with what
they are having to pay for necesai
ties (not luxuries). Of course they
' are too "American" to do that, but
the results are leaning in the ssme
direction. The boys and girls are
leaving the shelter of their farm par
ents for the brigthly lighted town
attractions and prices where they
will be largely free of the early to
rise and early to bed hours where
nd ready money of their own is avail
able.
Jum Conditions Lew
The United State* official Agricul
tural outlook aa announced by the
Co-Operative Crop Reporting Ser
vice shows that the June average con
dition of all crops of the Nation is
ten per cent below that of a year ago,
and five below the ten year average.
Then draw your imaginary bounds?
rise to the thirteen states of the south
and it will be found that die average
of all crop conditions is 88 per cent
compared with M per cent for the re
maining thirty-five northern and wes
tern States.
Jum Crop Price* High?EiptuM
Proportionate
' Then consider the prices of Amer
ican farm product*. Heat animals
are selling at twenty per cent lower
than a year ago, while the present
June crop prices are from twenty
four to forty per cent higher than
they were on* to two yean ago. Con
trasted with this are the farm labor
costs of about twice what they were.
Most of the manufactured farm im
plements and farm necessities are
proportionately higher.
Tewa lde?? of Farm Life
A recent conversation with a city
dweller revealed the idea that the
farmer's living expenses are hegli
ble. "Why doesn't he grow hi* pork
off the kitchin waste? His cMstons
merely consume wasted matastal*
about the place. His fniit ia being
borne without working and hi* foal
ia plentiful for the mere cutting. Caat
, sequent]y all he sells is velvet." Than
again a farmer had difficulty in sav
ing Ilia fruit from the joy riders of
the city, thoae who constantly pawed
by and werq attracted by the rich
colors. He waa called "stingy" and
"Sorry" because he would not let
them freely eat their All ,and fill the
antoa and go rejoicing and forgett- 1
'ing, and all this free from any out
i?y. ^ t 1
brain Acr??[? ? mm.?
Then here comes the North Caro-1
lin* wheat forecast. The acreage Is
greatly reduced .although the yield
promise* to be good. But who i? to
harvest it? And the harvesting has
to be done at a certain time or else
it U likely to suffer or to be a lose.
No kix or eight hoar day for the far
mer at thU period. Then, too the
oat acreage shows a decided decrease
for each of the past three years.
Comparative Crep Values
The annual bulletin for the Crep
Reporting Service which has recent,
ly been issued shows that North Ca
rolina wheat brought a return of |1S
per acre. Rye was $21; Oats (SB;
Corn )42.; Cotton $118; sweet pota- '
toes $130; and tobacco worth an av
erage of $805 per acre to the farmer.
Do you blame him for decreasing his <
grains and increasing his cotton and i
tobacco? Wheat occupies nine per I
cent of the crop area of the State and
I returns to the farmer 2.8 per cent
of the tetal crop value. Tobacco has ,
4.2 per cent ef the crop area and it |
f
made last year 25 per cent of the
state's crops value. Can you blame
the planter for doing what seems but
fair to him T
This Year's Fruit Will Be Good
The fruit outlook is extra good this
year and it will be the opportune
time to can large quantities lot the
future use. The grower who prun
ed, sprayed and thinned his friut this
year is the one who will have prof
ited most. The soft rot on peaelfes
is rather prevalent on overloaded
trees.
Cottea Lowest oa Record
The cotton conditions throughout
the southern states about June the
1st was the lowest on record. The
late and unfavorable spring seasons
have been bad on its development.
Ike |Wlt hot nights and recent
rains will greatly help to revive al^
crops.
M Jkrna man imitation* than say
other Chill and Fever Tonic ?s the
market, but ao one wants imitation*
la medielae. They are dangerous?edv
We are proud mf tko confidence
lectors, druggists end the public have
la M? Chill aad Fever Teaie edv.
ESTATE GOOD ROADS CONVEN
TION IN SESSION THIS WEEK
No problem confronting oar State
in this generation involves ? recon
ciliation of such diversity of interest*
the expenditure of such large sums;
or promises greater returns on the
| amount invested (provided it is well
spent and the investment properly pro
tected) than the acquirement of that
portion of our transportation system
included in a State Highway System.
It will mean that every small politi
cal unit of the State must surrender
some of its time worn "rights" for
the good of the State as? whole; it
will mean an expenditure during the
next twenty years of something like
two hundred million dollars for con
struction and an annual expenditure
of from million or two million dol
lars for maintenance; it wil mean the
building up of a state department of
such great strength and efficiency aa
has not yet been attempted in the
State for the solution of any other
problem. By enabling our people to
visit among each other, establish the
trade relations with each section of
the State to another, from one coun
ty to another, from one section of the
State to another ,if will cement us as
a State, will help us overcome some
some of our provincialism and eon
servatism, some of our petty section
al jealousies and rivalries; and will
enable us to develop a great State,
with greater olidrity of purpose and
I he results ol Wis achievement are
almost beyond the scope of one's im
agi nation. The saving of oar invsat
ment in automobile* and trucks in the
us* of gasoline, tires, repairs, clothes,
nerves and everything else the ?uto
mobilist takes with him and which
are frayed and damaged by the bump*
and dust; the increase in property val
ues, in popuation, in better and more
extensive fanning and better rural
schools, better evrything?all will be
as nothing compared with the vast
freedom of spirit which come* about
through th* surrendering at individual
selfishness, through the development
of the spirit of co-operation and pub
lic interest incidentally developed in
the achievement of such a great pub
lic enterprise. Up to th* present time
such a spirit has thrived in North
Carolina only in certain communities.
It is the belief of those who Iiave al
ready striven long and earnestly for
our State's advancement that the suc
cessful carrying through of this devet
opmental program will have results
far beyond the material gains, great
as they wil undoubtedly be.
At the Ashveille Convention *f
the North Carolina Goad Roads Asso
ciation which is being held in Aahe
ville this week, many phases of this
great problem will be discusaed and
the progressive and purposeful busi
ness men of the State are needed to
tak?f part in thee* discussions and to
help transalate them into action.
0?
Notice sf MeauMst Unveiling.
Elm Camp No. 328 W. 0. W. at
Ahoskie, N. will unveil monument
of Joe Jenkins at the residence of
WSr. J. D. Jenkins near Ahoskie on
Sunday, June 27, at 4 P. If. All the
Woodmen are requested to meet at
the hall at half past two o'clock. The
Public is cordially invited.
A. P. Thompson, Clerk.
(CARPET GRASS PERMANENT
PASTURE FOR THIS SECTION
(Special to the Herald)
Wilmington, one J15.?Carpet
grass is the moat important grass for
permanent pasture in the Coastal
Plain area of the South.
Carpet grass is not a native grass,
but was accidentia introduced from
tropical America before 1830 and has
spread generally orer the Southe
States. J
Carpet grass requires a moist or at
least not droughty soil and succeeds
better in such soils if sandy than aay
other pasture grass. The minimum
temperature it wil survive is about 10
degress Farenheit. Carpet grass pas
tures are readily established in tilled
land by seeding at any time from ear
ly spring to late summer on a well
firmed seed bed, when moisture condi
tions. are favorable. On unbroken or
stump land good results can be sec
ured by burning or mowing the toll
native grasses, seeding at a favora
ble time, and then pasturing to keep
the native grasses constantly short
Under this treatment the native grass
es are eradicated in one or two years
and replaced by a pure stand of ear
pet grass.
The e. >tyhig capacity of good <
pet grass pasture is one cow to the
acre for the five best months and one
cow te 2 acres for three to five mos.
longer. ^
Condition of P?anut Market Giv?a,
t
(Special to the Herald.)
The Secretary and Manager of the
Virginia-Carolina Co-Operative Pea
nut Exchange advises as follows as to
the present market situation on pea
nuts:
Not only, do the receipts of fo
reign peanuts continue to show a
great decrease (or the past six weeks
as compared with the arrivals earlier
in the season, but official cables from
both China and Japan show that the
surplus of peanuta la thee* two coun
tries for dzpeit is ymry wall indeed,
even leas than has come into Amer
ica any month since January.
The shipments If unshelled pea
nuts from the cleaning establishments
in Virginia and North Carolina show
a big improvement These heavier
movements of unsheled peanuts clear- |
ly indicate that there is a good de?
mand for Jumbos and Fancys and
that there is a decided improvement
in transportation facilities.
The big factor in holding the mar
ket down at the present time: is the
tendency of small growers to get
frightenend and sell, and the big ef
forts of the cleaners who are putting
forth to scare others into selling.
There is absolutely no excuse for any
grower to get scared at this time, as
these conditions would seem to jus
tify higher prices soon. Growers who
can do so should continue to hold on
with reasonable assurance that pri
ces will hardly be lower, and with
fair probabilities of even being much
better.
And right now while the market ia
unduly oppressed by unjustifiable
manipulations, the growers should
make full use of the opportunity to
perfect their organisation so as to
fortify tbemselvea fuly in the future.
0
Work Ob AWottkWa Water System
Prt|iml?| Rapidly.
Much of the pipe for the munici
pal water system has been laid and
the work is progressing every day
with a lug* force of workmen on the
job. The ditcher has not workej^ny
now-for several days. The workmen
have been busy for several days dig
ging under the railroad tracks on
Main Street. The fritensit* heat has
I made rapid progress at that point al
| moat impossible. One of the colored
men working at that point on Wed
nesday was overcome by the excessive
heat.
Work on the tanks commenced to
day, Thursday, several workmen hav
ing 'arrived In town Tuesday for the
purpose of constructing the water
and filter towers. ,
The work on the munioipal light
plant ia now being held up on account
of the non-arrival of the genrator. J
The large engine which arrived last
weak has been placed in position and
as toon as the generator puts in its
appearance and can be installed^ the
day service will begin. Several of
the local concern* are already equip
ped with motors in anticipation of the
day current.
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COLERAIN NEWS
|
Mr. Cecil Nowell went to Norfolk
last Tuesday where he will spend sev
eral days.
? Messrs. Joe Carrol and Claude Jen
J kins of Aulander were in town Tuas
day in the interest of the automobile
. business.
I Mr. and Mrs. Coy Smithwick of
1 Merry Hill spent last Tuesday night
in the home of Mr. J. H. Myers.
Miss Willie Forehand, who has been
milliner at Snow Hill, Md., returned
home last Tuesday to spend the sum
mer.
Miss Helen Johnson of Ahoskle
spent last Wednesday ia town as the
guest of Miss Margaret Overton.
Mr. Cecil Beasley, Mrs. G. W.
Beasley and Miss Mabel Morris went
to Ahoekie last Wednesday.
Mr. Commander an insurane agent,
spent last Wednesday in town as the
guest of Mr. L. E. Stokes.
Miss Thelma Forehand left last week
for Greenville, where she will attend
the summer school.
Messrs. W. R. and K. T. Raynor
went to Windsor last Thursday.
Mr. and Mrs. J. S. Deans, Masda
mes M. T. Wilson and G. M. Holley
were visitors in Ahoekie last Thurs
day.
Mn. Philips of Hurlock, Md., came
last Thursday to visit her daughter,
Mrs. Clyde Northeott.
Miss Kate Newsome spent the past
weak end with Mabel Morris.
Mr. and Mrs. D. K. Britton went
to Ahoskie last Friday.
Miss Hose Nowell left last Friday
for Lumberton, where she will spend
some weeks.
Mr. Scott of Elisabeth City was in
twwn last Friday.
Mr. Leroy Saunders who has been
attending school at Trinity College re
turned home last Friday to spend the
I vacation. *
A number of young men from Kel
iford passed through town last Friday
enroute to Edenton to attend a base
I ball game.
f-Jtkb-AafcaBtBsasoms, who has been
hi school at Chapel HiU, returned to
'his home here last Friday. ,
| Mrs. Mattle Northeott, who has been
visiting her daughters, in Norfolk,
and Portsmouth, returned home last
Friday, bringing two of her grand
children with her.
Mr. W. H. Sessoms has been on the
sick list for the past week. We hope
he win soon be out again.
Mr. J. P. Nowell went to Edenton
last Friday.
miss Amanda L?ary, wno nas Deen
in Norfolk under the treatment of
Db. Bybee, returned home last Fri- I
day much improved.
Messrs. G. M. Holley, J. C. Beaaley '
and Manley White went to Norfolk
last Saturday.
Mr. and Mrs. J. P. Deans and Mrs. 1
Tucie Evans went to Gatesville last
Saturday to visit relatives.
Mrs. N. G. Phelps and children went
to Ahoskie last Saturday.
Mrs. C. W. Beasley went to Har
rellaville Saturday to spend the week
end with her mctibtt.
Mr. Jim Forehand, who is in the
insurance business at Roanoke Rapids,
came home Saturday to spend a few
days with his parents. I
Misses Villa and Haxel Montague
and Miss Ernestine Wickens left last
Sunday for Asheville to attend the
summer school which is now in ses
sion.
Rev. Mr. Lineberry filled his reg
ular appointments at Christian Har
bor last Saturday and Sunday, being ,
the regular June quarterly meeting.
Mrs. J. B. Harrell of Whalayville,
Va., is visiting relatives in and around
town.
We are sorry to report Mrs. T. E.
forehand on the sick list this week.
Or. and 1in. L. A. Nowell spent
last Sunday in Powsllsville.
Mr. and Mrs. Hunter of William
ston were the guests of Mr. and Mrs.
L. E. Stokes last Sunday.
The crowd at the Pleasure Beach
on laat Sunday was one of the record
breaking crowds?a large urtw en
joying a dip in the surf.
Messrs. Lass Nowel, Vance Fore
hand and Cecil Nowell spent Sunday
in Windsor. i
Miss Mamie Stokes left Monday for !
Hertford where she will visit relatives. 1
~C.rd ef Thank.
I
We take this method of expressing
our appreciation to our friends in
Ahoskie and vicinity for their many
expressions of sympathy and their un
failing willingness to offer and give
asistanee in our recent bereavement.
R. C. Harrell and wife,
h 8 Savage.
jCONDENSED PLATFORM OF
THE REPUBLICAN PARTY
'?
| Condemns Wilson's league cove
nant.
| Endorses senate's rejection of the
I treaty.
Blames democratic adminixtratiorf
for loss of American lives in Mexico.
Declares fri?idship for the Mexi
can people.
Condmens preaident for Armenian
mandate request, while sympathising
with Armenian people.
Stands for world pact to perserve
peace without sacrificing American
principles.
Recognizes justice of collective bar
gaining for labor.
Approves governmental limitations
on strikes and lockouts.
Denies right *>f governmental em
ployees to strike.
Favor* impartial tribunal to wt
tle disputes in public utilities and vol
untary mediation in private industry.'
Demands exclusion of products of
convict labor from interstate com
merce.
Advocates consolidation and reor
ganisation of governmental depart
ments and bureaus.
Flays President for clinging tena
ciously to autocratic war powers.
Advocates simplification of income
taxation laws and operation.
Wants federal reserve system freed
from- politics, which is blamed for
present effort*/at credit control to
the detriment of holders of war
bonds.
Condemns administration's unsound
financial policy, which is hell respon
; si bit for the high cost of living and
| pledges party to avoid inflation.
Declares democratic party was
fqually unprepared for war and for
peace. >
Endorses work of the republican
congress during the past session, cit
ing all legislation adopted and point
ing out where balked by the Presi
dent or democrats.
Advocates liberal appropriations
in co-operation with states for high
way construction and conservation
and utilization of national resources
as well as reclamation.
Declares for liberal legislation for
'disabled and infirm world war veter
ans and their dependents but avoids
any reference to cash bonus.
Calls for civil service law enforce
ment.
Declares for an American merchant
marine, privately <4wned and operat
ed.
Opposes loose naturalisation of the
aliens and their annual registration
until naturmlimtion.
Oppose* abuse of free speech to
the extent of penalizing advocacy of
violent overthrow of government.
Condemns postal inefficiency, sco
ring public operation of telephones
and telegraphs and administration for
failure to adequately pay its expert
employees. '
Welcomes women into full parti
cipation in affairs of party and calls
for ratification of the Anthony suff
rage amendment.
Pledges party to a solution of the
problems facing social and Industrial
justice.
Endorses federal aid in education
and thorough system of physical ed
ucation of all children up to nineteen
years of age.
Stands for rigid enforcement of the
child labor law.
Advocates women's bureau and al
so equal pay for equal service for
government workers; limitation of
hours for women in intensive indus
try, the produet of which enters into
interstate commerce.
Advocates governmental aid, fed
eral or state, for citisens to acquire
homes.
Recommends federal assistaice in
Amerieanliation in Hawaii, as wall as
home rule and rehabilitation for the
Hawaiian race.
0
R. F. Erwia Regarding His Trouble*
"A year age last winter I had an
attack of Indigestion followed by bil
iousness and constipation. Seeing
Chamberlain's Tablets so highly recom
mended for stomach troubles 1 bought
a bottle of them and they helped me
right away" writes R. T. Erwin, of
Peru, Ind. If you have any trouble (
with your digestion give these tab
lets a trial. They do you good.?ad. (
Watch that label on your paper.
To be on the safe sids it would be
better that the last two figures were <
?20.
Subscribe to the HERALD. 1
-~L - J '
RAILROAD TO BE BUILT
FROM WINDSOR TO MUR
FREESBORO IS PLAN
Wellington and Powelliville
Extension
Road Will Be Extended Provid
ed Citizens Subscribe to Pre
ferred Stock Amounting to
$200,000?Good Progress oa
Plan Has Already Beea
Made, It Is Announced.
Announcement has come to this pa
per thst s project is now under way
to extend the Wellington snd Powells
ville Railroad from Ahoskie to Mur
freesboro, via Union, making the
road standard gnaged all the way
from Windsor to Murfreesboro. A
mass meeting looking to that end was
held in Murfreesboro one day last
week. Citizens of Murfreesboro and
Union met with Mr. A. T. .Baker ot
Edenton, president of the corporation
that owns and operates that line.
At that meeting, it is understood
that Mr .Baker agreed to extend ths
road to Murfreesboro, provided their
citizens and other business interests
slong the proposed route of the road
would subscribe to $200,000 of sev
en per cent of preferred stock, one- -
fourth to be paid down snd remain
ing three fourths in three equal pay
ments. The editor of this paper was
in Murfreesboro about two days af
ter this meeting, and learned that
fitisens of Murfreesboro and Uniea
^had subscribed about $36,000.00
Since that time canvassers have vistad
Ahoskie also. What the total amount
has now reached we are unable to
state; but reports are to the effect
that prospects for the full subcrip
tion are encouraging.
In connection with this project, al
so comes the announcement that the
main offices of the W. k P. R. R. will
soon be moved to Ahoskie, snd the
business of that company directed
henceforth from this city. It is un
derstood that Mr. Baker, who has had
his office in Edenton, will have a pri
vate office in the city of Norfolk ,bot
the corporation's home office will be
located here.
The Branning Manufacturing Com
pany which ii controlled by tka same
interests will be repaired and addi
tions mad* to the already large plant
here. The logging operations for this
mill are also carried on over this rail
road. The mill which Is now eloaad
(or repairs will begin operations next
It is hoped that the railroad project
:an be successfully consumated aad
? *
.hua put the county in closer touch.
Should the road go through as plaan
>d, it will mean much to the Baptist
College located in Murfrseaboro, aa
veil as providing accommodations for
he people of that town and thoee oa
he proposed route. Citisens of Hir
reeaboro and Union are backing the
king to the limit; and it Is expected
hat Ahoskie interests will become
nte rested to the extant of subscrib
ng to some of the stock.
FERRY SCHEDULE
On aa<J After April 1, 1920
Leave Chowea Side Opposite
Celeraiw?
1:00 O'cloek A. M.
12:80 P. M.
>:00 P. M.
?Leave Csle?!?
1:48 A. M.
1:15 P. M. and S:4& P. *.
CHOWAN COLE RAIN FERRY
CO.
Tyaa?. N. C?
Route No. 1, No. It.