mmm
I
I
I
I
I
&e COURIER
J3he COURIER
Advertising Columns
Bring Results.
I
Leads irvIBoth News and
j Circulation.
THE GO
EL EEL
Issued Weekly. PRINCIPLES, NOT MEN. $1.00 Per Year.
VOL. XXXI. ASHEBORO, N. C, THURSDAY, JANUARY 25, 1906. ' No4
OUR RALEIGH LETTER.
Rumor that Gov. Glenn Will
Oppose Senator Simmons for
U. S. Senate.
Gormen News Bureau,
Raleigh, N. C, Jan. 22
There appared yesterday (Sunday)
in a North Carolina morning daily
newspaper a telegram from its
Washington correspondent which
contained the unexpected and rather
startling statement that Governor
Glenn, who is in Washington en a
visit , will become a candidate for
the seat in the United States Sen
ate now occupied by Senator Sim
mons and to which a senator is to
be elected next winter by the leg
islature that is to be elected this
year.
While I do not place much con
fidence in the correctness of the
correspondent, as to information
not doubting that it came to and
was divulged by him in the utmost
good faith, however still the state
ment is "sensational" and far
enough out of the ordinary to com
mand attention and it will no
dombt receive its full share. The
Washington correspondent states
that while it has been believed for
some time that the Governor intend
ed to contest the seat of Senator
Overman three years hence, imme-
diatly following the expiration of
his term as governor, it is now un
derstood in the North Carolina
colony at Washington that Governor
Glenn has now changed his mind
and will not wait until 1909, but
will go after Mr Simmons' seat next
year; he is a candidate and will
make announcement to that effect
at the proper time.
Referring to "court house justics"
as administeied in North Carolina
and elsewhere under our glorious
and infallible "jury system", there
is a man in the county jail he e,
sentenced to fourteen years in t le
penitentiary last week, who would
be almost justified in organizing1 a
mob to hang it, if the develop
ments of the day following his
convictions and sentence proved tl
reveal the truth. The man re
ferred to is Eobert Lilison, who was
convicted on the "weight of evi
dence," of having shot and killed,
a man named C C Smith, of Peters-1
burg, in the Uuion Depot here last(
fJntnhpr. while enpared in a pistol
duel with another man named
Clark, Smith having been one of
several hundred bystanders collected
in tne depot at tne time.
Now names Mrs Willie Richard
son, of Raleigh who makes affidavit
to counsel for Jjiuston to me eueci
that she witnessed the shooting of
Smith and that he was not shot by
Liliston at all, but by a man who
has not been arrested, an assassin,
who slipped up behind Smith dur
the excitement caused by the ex
change of the teven shots between
Liliston and Clark and shot him in
the back and then ran and disap
peared from 'her view. Two other
r i i ;i t r v
material witnesses iur uiuowu unic
also appeared since the end of the
trial luof n'i)u and thpXfl fteemB
now to be little doubt that Liliston
is an innocent man, with a sentence
of fourteen years in the penitentiary
hanging over him. As the Supreme
Court cannot grant new trials in
criminal cases on accouat of newly
discovered evidence, Liliston's law
yers are now trying to evolve a
plan to keep their innocent client
from going to the State prison. Of
course the Governor can pardon
him finally, if all other efforts fail.
Bnt the law seems to have slipped a
cog to a very serious and nnjust
result in the case of Liliston. and
there are probably many innocent
men convicted every year an over
the ftnnntrv. and in some instances
actually hanged. It is a fearful
reflection to make, bnt an numan
devices and agencies are fallible and
"there's nothing true but heav
en!" Under the provision of the Ward
bill, which went into effect the first
day of this year, all the legally op
erated whiskey distilleries quit busi
ness in all the towns of less than
one thousand inhabitant. Among
the number was the fomous "Old
Nick" distillery of N Glenn Will
iams, of Yadkin county. It is an
nounced that Mr Williams has
bought property in Wilmington,
with the view of locating in the
city, and that business will be short
ly resumed at the new location
Some others bave gne dry perman
ently and the owners will not again
engage ia the business any where.
Rev A P Tyre has presented a
the historical museum of Trinity
College a most interesting relic, viz,
a portion of the trunk of the tree
under which the first legislative
assembly of the colony of North
Carolina held its meeting in 1 665.
two hundred and forty years ago,
The tree stood near Hall's Bridge
in Pasquotank county, and it was
located by the vetnn newspaper
man, Col R B Creocy, of Elizabeth
City.
Tomorrow evening Prof Mims of
Trinity will deliver an address at
the woman's College in Baltimore,
and the Southern Club of that city
has arranged to give a dinner and
reception in his honor during his
visit there this week.
Rev Jethro Rumple, for more
forty years pastor of the Salisbury
Presbyterian church, died Satur
day night at the home of a daugh
ter in Red Springs, where he had
fone in November to attend the
ynod of his church, having since
been too ill to return home, Fun
eral in Salisbury tomorrow.
Llewxam.
PENNY & BROS. CO,
Former Randleman Men Interested In Greens
boro Enterprise.
George F Penny and brother, J C
Penny, of High Point, formerly of
Randleman, and J R Thomas Jand
others, of Greensboro, have formed a
corporation to do a large business in
buying and selling horses and mules
in Greensboro. The business will be
conducted in the stable? formerly
occupied byVanstory. The stables
have been e nlarged and improved.
The company will adopt a new
plan and guarantee every sale made
at the stables, and give a promise to
refund any money paid if the stock
is not what it was represented to be.
It will be the policy of the new com
pany to keep constantly on hand an
assortment of horses and mules that
will give any buyer all the chance he
needs to make a selection.
STABBED WITH A KNIFE.
Ten-year-old Boy Seriously Injures an Adver
sary. '
Friday, Leon Cox, a ten-year-old
boy, liying at Cedar Falls, and em
ployed in a cotton mill there stab
bed, and seriously injured Clarence
Leonard, aged 17 years, also employ
ed in the mill.
Cox attacked Leonard as he pass
ed through a door behind which
Leon had concealed himself. The
knife was directed at the heart of
the victim but striking a rib, the
blade entered above the heart.
Leonard is confined to his bed, but
it is not believed his wounds will
prove fatal.
The affair is the result of some
old grievance as no immediate cause
for the rash act can be learned.
Ralph Personals.
Mr and Mrs John Humble, of
Asheboro, spent Saturday night and
Sunday at Mr Humble s fathers.
Miss Kate Winningham spent
Saturday night with her cousins.
Misses Rilla and Allie Spoon, in
Asheboro.
Mr Thomas Jordan, of High
Point, spent Saturday night at Mr
A O Cox's.
Mr and Mrs Reuben Brown spent
Wednesday night with their daugh
ter, Mrs Willie Brown, at Browns.
Mr and Mrs John King spent
Saturday night and Sunday at Mr
S F Lowdermilk's
Mr Horton Vestal spent Wednes
day night at Mr J L Henry's
Mrs K L Winningham spent
Saturday night with her sister, Mrs
M H Moffitt, at Asheboro.
A Card of Thanks.
As it is impossible for me to meet
in person the many friends, who
have so faithfully and loveingly
ministered unto our comfort, and
necessities, during the long illness
and at the time of the death of my
late husband T L Jones.
Through The Courier I wish to
truly, ana heartily thank the good
people of Ramseur for the many
evidences of Christian sympathy,
and liberality, shown us during our
great affliction. I May God in mercy
repay them ten fold.
Mrs Ann Jones.
Missionary Institute.
The MethodiBts of the Greensboro
District will hold i missionary insti
tute at Trinity, in this county, on
March 30 and 31. Each minister
in the district will be a delegate and
one delegate from each church will
be present. One of the Bishops
will attend besides Dr J C Kilgo,
Dr T F Marr and Dr O II Detwiler.
PROGRESS OF RANDOLPH SCHOOLS.
First of a Series of Articles Treating County Schools-Suggestions.
Commensurate with the progress
that is being made in the material de
velopment of the county, Randolph
has made advancement in improv
ing the public school system, there
by providing better facilities for the
educotion of the, masses. Greater
than all the other public business
in the county, the public schools
have increased in power and influ
ence untii more money is spent in
maintaining them than is spent by
the county for every other public
purpose, including roads, bridges,
the poor, the courts every other
expense to which the county con
tributes from the public inoueys.
Have these expenditures been wise?
Do our schools cost too much? Of
course, there are a few who would
answer this question in the affirma
tive, but public sentiment, which is
the will of the majority, answers
the question by demanding better
salaries for better trained teachers,
by combining small districts into
larger and stronger districts in or
der to increase the salaries; by, vot
ing special local taxes to supplement
the county and state school funds;
by building better and more attrac
tive school houses for the better ac
commodation of the children, and
by waging a ceasless campaign for
PROF. J. IN. WAY, County
more regular and more general at
tendance on the schools. The an
swer which public sentiment makes
must be heard and heeded, tor it
has greater demands to make in the
future. T' e children of Randolph
county deserve, and must have, op
portunities the equal of those afford
ed in the counties having the most
splendid public school systems in
North Carolina. To accomplish
thin it will be necessary to have a
much Uirger school fund. It is use
less to say it cannot be done. Ran
dolph county, with its splendid
natural resources, can be developed
to the extent of having a good
school house and a good school in
every district in the county, all of
her main lines ot nuds Macademiz
ed, and all other necessary improve
ments made.
Three things are necessary to
improve our public schools: Fewer
and larger schools; larger, more
comfortable and more attractive
school houses; and special local
taxes to lengthen the public school
terms.
Several small schools have been
combined into larger and stronger
ones, and the results from these
changes have been very gratifying.
Of course, it is not reasonable to
suppose that no opposition will be
encountered in making these
changes; but, with the exception of
two or three instances, little or no
objection has been raised. The
chief objection is the inci eased dis
tance to the school, but it does seem
that parents ought to be willing for
their children to walk farther when
the better opportunities at the end
of the walk fully repay the child
for the increased distance. We of
ten hear the assertion that parents
are bringing up their children to be
less hardy and to have less energy
than was the case in the youthful
days of our fathers, when the publiu
school districts were laid out four
rMjw-Ii ..... if; lc:,.lvnSi'-
-Some
miles square. Men who have be
come great have won their fame by
the performance of great tasks. If
the children of the present day are
expected to follow in the footsteps
of those whose achievments have
made them famous, then is it not well
to begin their education by teaching
them to avoid physical exercise, of
which walking and running are the
best. The boy who walks ten miles
on a rabbit hunt comes heme none
the worse for the physical exertion
of the trip, and he has been well re.
payed in good exercise although he
may not have succeeded in captur
ing a single rabbit.
It seems to be the common ex
perience of teachers that the chil
dren who live the farthest from the
Bchool house get to the school earli
est in the morning. They realize
the task before them, hence they are
up aud at it early; and, in so doing,
lay the foundation of habits that
guarantee success in life. In subse
quent articles, will be shown by illus
tiation and statistics some of the
advantages derived from combining
small districts into larger and strong
er ones.
Getting the children to attend
school is one of the greatest prob
lems that has confronted the people
Superintendent oi Schools.
of North Carolina. Some have sug
gested one remedy, some another,
and usually most of us wind up our
suggestions with the assertion that
North Carolina should have com
pulsory attendance law. It is to be
doubted if any of us understand
thoroughly how to get all the chil
dren into the schools. But one fact
stands undisputed: It is little trou
ble to get children to attend a good
school in a good school house. Ex
perience is a good topic for the con
versation of practical workers: theo
ry is an excellent topic for the con
sideration of those who never get
beyond talking stage in improve
ments. The only plan by which the
people of this county can get all the
children to attend school is to build
good school houses, secure the ser
vices of the very best teachers, and
cultivate public sentiment up to the
point of getting the parents intense
ly interested in educating their chil
dren. Without a good school house and
a well trained teacher in every
school district and three times the
amount of our present school fund,
a compulsory attendance law would
be a fare. It would be wrong to
compel children to attend school in
some of the school houses that still
exist. They are not comfortable,
and, instead of being attractive, are
repulsive in appearance. But with
a good, comfortable school house
and a professional teacher in each
district,;such a law would be prac
tical; and those who strongly favor
such a law can best serve the chil
dren by aiding in the building of
better school houses, increasing the
school fund and cultivating public
sentiment so that such a law, when
enacted, might be faithfully exe
cuted aud bring about the desired
results.
Four yeais ago there existed in
Randolph only one school district
levying a special tux for school pur
poses, to wit: Asheboro. Now
there are six, which named in the
order they voted the tax, are as fol
lows: Asheboro, Franklinville,
Providence, Randleman, Ramseur
and Three Forks. The conditions
for voting a special tax are favorable
in several other districts.
Many plans for supporting schools
have been suggested and tried, but
the special tax is the only one that
has given permanent satisfaction.
What is generally called the tuition
plan, that is, charging so much per
capita, is unsatisfactory for the rea
son that it changes with every in
coming and every out-going student.
The special tax bears on all alike.
Each man pays thirty cents on each
one hundred dollars' worth of
property in his possession, or rather
on what the tax books shew to be
in his possession, and that is usual
ly about one third or one half of
what the propeity is worth.
Some of the advantages of the
special tax plan are easily seen:
(1) It insures the school a peima
nent means of support. Each dis
trict can estimate before the school
starts about how much money it
has for necessary running expenses,
and a definite contract can be made
with the teacher. The teacher plans
for a six or eight months' term, as
the case may be, and is not com
pelled to close the school when the
term is half out because some dis
gruntled patron or patrons withdraw
their support, thus making the ex
penses of running the school too
burdensome for those who wish to
continue. After thinking over the
matter, those who want a good
school in their community, and are
willing and anxious for all to be in
terested in its progress are bound to
make up their minds in favor of the
local tax plan. (2) It insures suf
ficient money with which to build a
good school house, the first step that
must be taken in establishing a good
school. Although the County
Board of Education has helped to
build twenty-three new school
houses in the last fur yea,-, it is
no, able, with the amount of money
the law allows it to spend for that
purpose, to invest as much as is
needed in any of the districts.
(3) It insures a longe: term of
school. Some urge that this is not
needed in the country districts, but
the country districts ought to have
as loug terms as the towns. (4)
Well trained teachers. The teacher
makes the school, and those who
have spent a good deal of money in
getting their education will expect
a good deal in return for their ser
vices. Often the question is asked,
"What goes with this class of teach
ers?" The answer is, They are in
the towns and cities and other dis
tricts that have a large school fund,
raised mostly by local taxes, teach
ing at salaries that compensate the
cost of their education. (5) A
more advanced course of study.
Those who desire that their children
have the advantage of an advanced
course of study ought not to expect
it of the country teacher who is toil-
hard with all the grades in her
school. There ought not to be few
er than two teachers in any school.
Four years ago the public school
Eroperty in the six districts that
ave voted special school taxes was
worth about $3,500 or $4,000.
Now it is easily worth twenty-five
thousand dollars, and when Ashe
boro builds a new brick school
building, as will be done next sum
mer, these six districts will have
school property worth not less than
$35,000, or $7,000 more than last
year's valuation of all the public
school property outside of Asheboro
and Randleman, and $19,000 more
than the valuation of all puMic
school property in the county as re
ported by scbcol committeemen in
1901. The amount reported for
the efiUre county in 1901 was, for
whites, a little over $15,000. Ran
dleman now has public school
property worth nearly that amount.
Ramseur will not begin collecting
the special tax till next year, as the
election theie was held too late to
begin in this school year, and yet
the number of teachers in the six
schools has been increased from
thirteen to twenty-one with Ramseur
yet to increase its number. It seems
that these increases prove that the
plan is both beneficial and popular.
There should be a systematic
general State effort for good roads,
and while Governor Glenn is mak
ing suggestions for the public good
why not include among his other
recommendations in his next an
nual message, some such provision
as u State system for good roads.
BUILDING & LOAN ASSOCIATION.
A Good Institution Doing a Good
Business In Asheboro.
While walking around Ashei oro
one is attracted by the number of
new houses that have been erected
lately and on inquiry, finds that
over twenty of them had gone up
with the assistance of the Building
& Loan Association. It is learned
that some seven or eight more will
be put up this spring with money fur
nished by the local Association. The
Directors cf this Association are all
successful business men and give its
affairs close attention, not only be
cause of their financial interests in
it, but because they know it is the
way to assure the continued growth
of our town. Everyone would like
to see some of the owners of lots on
our principal business streets go in
to the Second Series of this Associa
tion and make arrangements to put
up some good brick business houses
in place of the fire-trays that orna
ment our streets. It is just what is
badly needed to raise Asheboro in
appearance to the standard of her
excellent citizenship.
The First Series made a fine start,
making something like eight per
cent clear of all expenses, and what
is better, it has trained a number of
our young men into the habit of lay
ing aside something every month in
stead of spending every cent they
earned.
The Directors decided to keep the
Second Series open for new sub
scribers till Feb 1st.
TEACHERS' MEETING.
Association of High Schools to Meet Feb
ruary 3rd.
The Randolph County Associa
tion of High Schools will meet in
the graded school building at Ran
dleman Saturday February 3, 1906
at 11:30 a ni. The purpose of this
association is to secure a uniform
standard of work in all the High
Schools in the county. Every teach
er in the countv, whether in the
elementary or High Schools, is
cordially invited to attend these
meetings. Following is the pro
gram of the meeting.
Moitxixr, Session.
1 1:30 Organization.
12:00 Need for this Association
Discussion led by Supt J L
Harris.
Afternoon Session.
1:30 What constitutes High School
Work Discussion led by Prof.
Chas E McCanless.
2:00 What Standard Should be
Required to Complete the
Course Discussion led by Prof
J T Henry.
LEG BROKEN.
Mr Riley Cox, of Ulah, Sustained Painful
InJury Friday.
Mr E Watley, of Ulah, was in the
city Saturday, and paid The Cou
rier a pleasant visit. He reports
that Mr Riley Cox was the victim
of very painful injuries on Friday
while working at a saw mill operat
ed by Mr Watley at that place.
Mr Cox was standing by a pile of
rough Inmber whei it, toppled over
leaning against his leg. Though
there was very li ttle force in the fall
the tibia, the largest bone in the
leg was broken. Dr Moore of Ashe
boro, was summoned and set the
bone.
Dr Moore says the weight against
the leg would have been unsuffi
cient to break the bone had it not
been that the bone was affected
from"a bad cut received on the
same leg from a saw last summer.
FOUND DEAD BY BED.
A J Pierce Died Suddenly at Home of His
Niece.
News was received here Monday
that M'A J Pierce, an aged bache
lor, living in Tabernacle township,
was found dead Sunday morning
lying face downward by his bed.
Affection of the heart is the attri
buted cause.
The deceased lived at the home
of his niece, Mrs Phillip Snyder, and
was a highly respected and well-to-do
citizen. Mr Pearce was 76 years of
age.
The interment was at Tabernacle
church Mondav.
T G McAlister, formerly of Ashe
boro, now of Spray, has accepted a
position with the Southern Life In
surance Company at Greensboro.