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I
JJY BENJAMIN SVaUIj
WILITDO WE UVE FOR, BUT TO IMPROVE OURSELVES JXD BE USEFUL TO OSB JISOTUEO. f
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iVOLTTJlE I-in!BElfC.
H'jtElii 2 IN ADVANCE
rr
APTEh.8 MONTHR.
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; COUTH L Cl'PZEN ; V T mwij usual wjp U tleej the cirruaistancei which led ;fcjji1bt
. ; U' ?1 r Liw fH'f , I Execution, tnd twn wt tm tne gram lerant it invention raj the follow
J iu'i ' I co,ne maturity, tnd U)(tibfiT4rirJing;;z'Guclst;Vs.conv9niBk
tiw, r-v.,; i I lore It is aold AnOI Indrea it had been I wima .muian inenii upon uie-tu
- ' " ' .. J .- considvrcd tbf onfT if Droceedin ftQr knowledge of the white peo
? TCVWa. j. ; tccu'rtling loftitll ihedidtloh tf Pj? friend remarked to hira
&K0W ffl. ntt late c.U (JaatfSmitl, i Uenrf TriU, of J was, that the
' (meir,irr'nwWflWvf from the Countf ofUatmoid;) Where. T1? ;
.i .Jj W MinfA ij o j .1. i i PPCT.-. and'send them any dJnci;
sed.'that cf any other language in
cona u en ceo 1 1 bet ng h ol I y a y I
la.hici tncl.as inch, requiring so few
characters, is al most u uknovvii to the
world evtn by name . " , j
lr.GntM was nrgeff, during the
last winter, by The Young Wolf,"
aherokVe preacher and int rpre
ter of the M -E. Church, to write
an account of his life, whfch he
, . - I : " 7,. pi iiihu-, i uwifc ilia w C Ml Ail Wi
of the pnblicaticrt.i tt J Wif V" crop tthejWelU$ the whites, and immediately, able to obtain this interesting mera
Vfl JtitAneWoflon W 00 dllWBIia w,,,r"! ,,fTB 6.,T""PP,T7.,l",,Scy miu-c mjiuc raarKt upon a oue anu ? oir wrmen, as it will bef OV he
iI;.5f.Wn7fft PwpwcUflowU theplaintitT.-ftel with 'him.; After, this, h sjtt tol ; : . ,P. M. M'GOWAM.
he :TeionJt ac fc4Mtftl2it : ; ' work: in,earnwt 'iorbfeni, some j;! PlWAW;18..183.; )
ued till all
unless at the
Edtor.
f M letters, eonmunkations Uc.
to come post paid
Advertisements, inserted cn
EXECUTION OF CIVIL PRO-
fiTMia' terrzs
method to write his own language,
ami commu.ceJ making a character
ror every word, lie soon found
tHat tliia nipthofl wntiM he imonr..
1. A Shrriff, C,oi,fr.r CHlablf, tcaMe; from the numf.er j charac;
caunot lawfully break bpena 4flJKjtewit Would require. Tlfcs meth
bvuae in tile rxrrutio'n tf rivil iirnrrsi:ln . ..K.r.i1n) ' Ut l.r. f.
i I; if. f P 3 1 1 w ,u . I unless tbe-'circttostaifces fj theTfusp fort to accomplish it, lie faund that
comejajMnjwj)M in va
cepiTons; U; lit. If .tiieemids of ArbH rious ways he could foi m differ't nt
U thehos if another persi, it hiay 1 words, and this suggested the idea
tii iuihjiu ins-H4UIV aijjiiaui.1
t AsaBom)UGii,;N. a
1 4 am - W tbem. prf uled ibe .,13 ? laming spjauic a.pnanet.
nwuruuj , c y7y,; r:first r;ue.t the d.,or la be tpced, "PP"e(1 1,ms1en l? hw w' rt
yT-. - . 1 ' ' , "' "' ' '"" U Ulr.. .X. "n.... Ussuluously that hejieglccted every
1 . " "li Mk ws tkeri.k froMHieiices fcr tT'irL3 ' T i
,1,A crowiaK cmp is wibjemv-iiA ... . j . . ; t friends thought he was deranged,
- . ' iif'T.rrW:RwW. "I 'IB UrvHU4uW null II DC I I.' I ''t.. L L.I'I
'crnuon::; lf tl mast e soia im -LJi 5 ifni u neiu5:vo.uiiij y nimscu
pwiiii, n iiin iiiiUHTa urn aiu ft. 1 . 1 m - t m1 it
.... . . -imagine maras. vn 01a suriunir
t.l. . c . - r ---0
. airnpw if book, in the Kojr ish lanruaae. fur
jWriHIW". m ' J '"' ." I Dllt t?
f f hIa bt . r,ffof (0 the, pUijjtittr after a-rji, pUt his alphabet if eightyfour
and igras, U gather, and car- 0f MI,d. wrjtM purely jyLic
rj Hftw-. rp iMnsesslooriirovided lit cannot otber. ARerli ax
3, When the oCcer sells a growing C ; VirdY If an tfiJ work; he" soon
..' J i A'ft " . r . . . ' I
Jcmp, 'aeMgarwcieont w we wr v . . -v- bouW wacea.M,d and write the langua?e,-ho fiere. Cherish therefore a nation
. f;l ftr. tthirk r i huaal 1 " - . lj-..kl I-. t ...
NAPOLEON'S ADVICE TO A
YOUNO AMERICAN.
i "You soon :depart for the Wesi
em, and I for the Eastern hemis
phere. A new-career of action is
now open before me, and 1 hope
tonitenuyTnaTneithiew and
jrreat eyenis, ana witrr tne unrival
led greatness of the republic; you
go to unite i ypumlljonce more with
a people among whem I beheld
once the simple manners of the first
age of Home, and the luxury other
decline, whet e 1 see the taste, the
sensibility and scienc? of Athena
with her factions; and the valor of
Sparta without her decline.
fAs a citizen of the world, I
would address your cbuntry in the
following language: .Bverj -man
and every nation is ambitious and
ambition grows with power, as the
blaze tf a vertical sun is the most
ly occupied by stages pri vale vehi- "y
cles, and even lfV?. It may littfr
fly be said that where steam-boat .
navigation iiavauaoie, no man can
alTord to jro on -foot The aneed of
he boatt Iras increased almost as ra
pidly as their number. Fifteen" oc
sixteen miles an Hour is now consid
ered nothing extraordinary. - Pik
es which 25 years, since were con '
sideredTar diitant, are bjroujrht so ;
near oy inis wonaeiriiit.,inveuiioii?
that they are almost parts of tht
same town. The 'revolutions which
it has eifectcd in business andpron-
erty are very great' By the facil
ity which it gives in the transports ,
lions of troops, ordinance, and sup
plies, it adds immensely to a na
tlou's defensive powerj and not less.
perhaps- by the means it aflbrds, of
annoyance to the blockading squad
ron. . It will, in fact, revolutionite
the system of naval .warfare.- .
If the progress of steam Is to cbnsr;
tinue in the ratio of the past td-
years, u . will . require a loresi pec.
Ctatb of Kosth Cakouka; ? :
UznlslfX Count, y I
' . "111" .
Itis t. k. i.-rlii- k.k . .!.- to red and write, as all that is u6
IVV.W IIH iJ II.HIIj IC(t IN I ? '. - i .
' t . . I M .u. . H f..m n K . IT n a t. iIa . . I.
house fn eet oat ; " L l . ;t '
:?VA ouael. called 1 J the characters of lfieir
Ur 4o r ifeotelbne your polit
insii m uons re m em oer i nai ar
miesao navies are of the same use
in the wfvrjdi as the Mice in Lon'
dou jpr Parlt, And soldiers are not
test i made like pott's vessels i ,.a min
i in me cumvaie unran, or yur em
his pire will be like a ctLssv of jrold
ipni ! iauen on nc eartn, nroKeoscJfiieces,
day to supply the consumption hf
fuel. ; In short, we see not but th
expense of wood and the difficulty
of obtaining it, would ultimately
become so great as lo diminish ea
sntially th value of the invention.
But fortuna'.ely, in this dijemma,
we have another recourse which" 15
inexhaustible; the mountains of
Anthracite coal with which our count
ry abou nds. In a few of our boats,
his article is already used with sues
cess; and from its power of produ.
cing heat, we have no doubt it will
ere long be preferred tc wood. If
here are any inctnventenciestQ:
drawbacks attending its use, the in
ventive genius .of outipeople will
find a way to remove them. Al ucl
i i-i ' '" : i i-
nas aireaay ueen accompnsnea.m
this respect, and the rest will be a
ctiicvcd in due time; "
- - - ir.. ".ir .l. i.
.i . T f "t 1 17 r WlZ Cm; " 4 alphabet. No. sooner did he
, ConstobU- (Sktnar orUrtnen as ng 1 1 dwelling ho J r. be" as desirous ta impart it
tihpc;atnair Ls.V hv virtue of ant ' .Vj . - J ; . . . ? . -r , .
, - 10. oRrnnian opunarj oiiiance wnole naUcll. W U11S noDle Ues
llU
1 1
. .v : . ... ' ' ' I .i:.. 4A.A.i.k:m . 1 1 ...:n 1.. .
...nM...lnni.:nw.l. nvu procrHs; nm u tne pmneny or iMH5rw uiu-niu 1 rcuuuwv win uc uvrmancui, auu
- , ijl.. ed. It may be drukeopen t execute tnosejo wnora.De;spjKe a tns in llic aaracens. irvou are wise, y
. thin! part of a certain field of grow
inguatSjiuppoteii pcontaii
c teres, m sRt.nnrt cr
ell,) this' one third; bein ;the in-
IJtjlaskird some of perhaps, Washington will be hailed
1 ' the rmoi that the nSceeis In ntirmuit conjurer.
ir ic, v ' - t,v v5. . .w .. v. " - - t.klU' J:,if. tk. ..it.. r.n..L...r. .l::.... ...i i...
the irei.-..ttf O-Hi (tho wmain ?PI"
fi.-A-. i iu-.sJ-wikS w.-lSJi: -aaiir U tr-n m pieasru.anuM'inj!; mem mat nc.py .empire, ,wuen me name 01 oo-
the onocr. " -'J,
V-
ft . ff V .
wou a nut uieir ra 00 paper, ana
l inn cay expese tue tir,z ia paunc
- nle en the prtDiscs, according to
laW when and where J K lecarae
ithe purchaser at the; price of
MjoUars; Kowi t-trtfrc kr.awVye1,
that for and in consideration , of the
Mid sua 'of V Hi dollars to raei la
:baed paid by the said -J K. (ht re
tpt "whereof is hertby;s duly! ac-
ihowledged, Ii. the laid A' B, have
1 granted, bargained sold and ansiga
I eu, tr.j Dv incse t resents uo erant
uniin, sen. anuaspijni 10 me sai-i
J iii the aforesaid one third part of
c the said rTowinDr batst to have and
to hfldiha jsane li the interest of
the said E F, in s full and ample
m jnasner as he.'ilic said ,fc t tus
dieretofore held the fame, together
J5th like privileges of ihgrcsi and
tcsrress, and all other nthts And dh-
'kgcs thCrennto hclonrfair. Ahd
A the said A B, Constable (or Bhcr
r as the case mav be.) have cove
!tatedand by theae present do
irnvtnanti to t warrant ana - Uerend
Hhe right and title herthv Convey edl
feto him xhe said J hit rxecntori
,,,,, unmisirawrs, au iaras my oi
ifi reqnire jndrnoiarther; CC's I
SrItt iestimony whereofc I KereunU
ft my hand and seal this;4th day
the Daoerr Thev
Wp.'W &r ;CW complied wi h his request, aiil they
quest niidyrtruwl ,andU jwtified, were perfectly asjbnished at thre,
providra l flud the person drprapeaty sultS? Gacss,8omT
on wbicU ti di execution. '1 : : b. Arkansas,' and 'takVback . with
K" V;rTrifcv:r ninTto the old .' Cherokee nation,-a
ly iU.in tbe houe, h may, break to j
Qutry Mt'M :frV?W-iSop. Ulk.from the jester nolliecsastern
w,w Miii,mrir trWi.nil .ntl.rii unncn oi meiroautu. 4, Anis was
- . -J.T .r 1 " J .'I. J !. ' ' J... J . . III.!-
n any af the fore narUbnlars, and tniuu . iun,n5
thrn-by bciimi liable
nn itn nBnB.v wwm ilm r . r u - .i: - -
v.. ,-!.-. . 0"' brouttht so farfromijitrsQ
oapartc shall be obscured, by suc
ceeding revolutions."
flVrr in. tvnr nt ihrt !nvDtinn
WnW hy,they said Aefeis.a talk
rf M broutthfso farZfmlntnQua-we
HutMheexertronf ttflsrrewror fcnow, just as f they vere hire and
U MaOalidas in'orficUr;actf:!8ee tpoke ittheBjelveThe conse
the cahflir ting autftnrfiirsle'aJacoVt huence was- thar'many 'were, desi-
from Me Journal efVjm merer.',
THE PaOGRES3 OF STEAM.
tFrom the extent of ourc6at, the
number of our navigable rivers and
lfkes, and the gohead"" ,charac-
ter of our population, it is evident
tbat steam boats have a special a
aapiouoaoour wants; ft as a mat
ter of fact, we are, 1 10 this species
bf navigation, quite in: Id vance of
any-theiationnmhel6birrTOf
only "are our steam-boats 'as a gen-
AbHtJgmenta.737-.r38;
11.
cln presence "of1 -
From th ittiburf ConfVfenet "SmtM J.
SPEClMEiy OF INDIAN HYMNS'
Cherokee i rant la I ton of "Jesuit my all
, to lleavenUgcne" 1 ' '
, 1. U hC'la-noihl t-we-tse, 'i Ww
ill1 Twi-svr hha-qro wo I'l-sV;'1 ".i .
,7' Tne-ya-ll Kgad.-di Vah-sgi,-'" 4
i : , :VWq.o-v Wtt-da-tst-lMii.; t
' .J ,, ..... f . .... ; , i ''. j '! " 'W
- V .Una-d.i; mti,u ni'lo-srt .
; U-ne!U n.bi jsit wo l,l; 4
Si yfi itna-qao aisei ti gati
f-The:Che6lteopliE In
vented by (leorge - Oueas a'Chero
kee) Hvhit is wholly ' u'iaiquainte
with thc'Ewglhll langue. Tbe
,.1-..
rous of instruction,' andr in a short
tjme, a", great part pr jhelherbkae
nation could ' read and; write their
own language. ; ' Y P
t anc viietuKee.tiupnauci aas aix
vowels, a e 1 0 u awl c. l jie a
sounds as a in father, k a3 a in Aaf;
1 as t in biauf 0 as air in im. Mas
00 iny, and r as in ifasa-
lizca. ineconsjnants wun iewex
ceptions, souiKi-a in JSnfdvsh. t
u eorge Guess, the 1 inventor of
the Cherokee lalphalietj deserves to
raidc hi-:h among the! truly rreat
meh pf Vrtl 1JK dcsei m a
piaee next ,10 iaarausjuiv soppos
inventor .of iattei4Vvbiitwhiist'Lt
fflbld fjadmus his (Vi n lauded,' by
historians " and poets, fuess the
Cherokee .Indian wk' invented an
a,iniet;which)pvhnp8;t
oniv are our steam-ooats as a een
eral remark, larger, and more ele
gantrbuitheif aggregate tonnage
is greater 11s increase, lor some
year psw,. aa:f oeea, surprisingly
rapia. in ia4 tne whole steam
boat, tonnage of the United States
was only 89,119 tons. At the end
01 iooA,uayona wnicntne returns
' i ' . 4. k. . .
do not reach, it had-tntrcased to
122,074 tons, and is now doubtless
at least 150.00Q tons. This at an
PUBUC SCUOOLS.
A correspondent of a SouthAra
paper speaks in the Xollowihg terms
of the Pu dic -School system of NeP
Englar.d-H)f which above all tier
iher Admirable institutions, her
people have just cause to be "proud,"1
."Thyschool houses ot w En&
land ha vb been ailed the forireisef "
of Net-England You e 1 nem ia
the cou nt ry- ver y t wo muesji
on auaioin-every imponani 1
and every body, knows or . ought to
know that New England is cut up
with roads-Hiairrflads-rl was going :
to say I hese ITree achools, where
the poor are educated at the ex
penseof the rich.,, i verily belie vek
F'vc that very peculiarity of which
have spoken to the whole Yaakeo
nation Iney arouse and stimu
late whatever of intellect there i$
in -man They fbrter ? enterprise
and emulation. TheyedacaiAla
certain extent all the people. -f
roauT5A '
Hence New England men have th
bene fit ti.at education always gites
the ardent thirst fur, knowledge and
for intellectual and, moral achieve
ment . They aim : high and react
high. jAVork they must, or starve
for the soil is not the bountiful giv
er of thej fruits of "a soil under
SoutherQ sunthe cliro,te v r '
the summers are short
Comes , , growling. - Nover
fiercely ragtnj; winter, t
average, of80tt ts t each boat, j and its storms, so that
would give a tutal of jie fhunirtd
kttatn'fyats. Their speed has in
creasedalmost Is '.rabidly as their
number. . It weuuppose each boat
tpcarVy bn an aerage 100 passen
gers, I the , aggreAte nu m Wrwouli)
presume, are constantly afloat in
these moving piai 8 y in the vicjh
ity of naviabtewijrrs, they supply
a great extent, the plate'fordier-
eats np from October to
may be, gathered the. rt
ti me. Thus necessity d :
exercise of every faculty,
iree tscools teachal., h
theml4the-be48t nsdyantc
In the large - towns f
every thing is done to sti
arouse tli boy, , The v
equality ejUts in all sch
poorest boy In ihe free s:
. A
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