r
i
Ji i
... J
C
VIIAT. LIVE TOR, DOT.- TO , IMPUOVC ODHSKLVES AND DE 8 FIJI TO ONE ANOTIIK
as! jiniono, (N. c.),Fnii)AY, FKiJnyAUY; isso.
VOLUMIVIII.
NVMUKltM.
ill.
in
iui!
in
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till
U:.
e
rati
IV&
vlof
Pfct
tlCfi
Til'1
i'1
uti
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IbT.
the
ire 1
thitti
nve 11
aUcc
la
ceo
ire r.
ointl
.plit
oton
ithi
nttca
it III
id fa)1
0 T117
n'cd t
ihcia
Ucr.c
j attt
I
itilTc
IAS.
'-, mure than ihe mere imparting ofinsiruc: riient for the pus-sage of thd reMjJutjons, .country is oqly iwofil'ths of that ol th
. ' jtion; it is ihe engrafting of knowledge and thp disposition of ih$u. public lands; former,, The present amidat alue of
, ! vvm a good stock, 4ho application of j as contemplated by the.,, t But, if it can the cotton manufactured in Great rit
j.EVJMM IJSlldJAli uil tlios? mcatrs caleWtcd tOjdcvelupe be sh nvu, that such a liberal provision, ;am j estimated at aboiir
the physical, nigral tmd intellectual (jc
T It- ...... in fll 11 ii . t I I ' t. ..I
WO I'O'iarsi-vr ui.i.u.n, m um.uivw, (s jruf in mi inc orum:ucs in kion icu?
35 mi
ions, of
cation to all thepeople, is a nations best nuui, or more than 20 millions of pounds
economy, ve not only destroy , the ob j l)inujjcdrgmQer her IcsilU'
strong arajraent in lavor oi uu system, umes as creai us the whole. pr.'enrdit
I have said that sm and wholes ourui mml revenue ffhe United S;a it
1 Three months l'roin tlte date M the cjent action in the sphere of tlie indi
first number received. J r-; : tidtial ; but it nu'tt also include physic
.i iibscrit..kn l lc dispontimicd,tiltalir:iifitrt.AtiIeIi is lo render Hie u'kJv
all arrearages lie paui; unless ai uw; p-? o'e ol exaitutmttie purposes ot the
discretion of the Editor. : viv.t, the skill which u jrecj'iifitein or
failure to on
f.ire the exj
and
!estislation is dependant ppon general in;! fit this vast f nd tvei,incrbatiii4 tide of
tel! ience; .and tho.otHicxion'l etwcn pr(typerilyl 1'iiglat'd is clearly indcbttnl
the' wealth of a naiioii and fs laws are i.to Poimlar KdiiRatiom- which" is tlie o;i-
, r , p , ... .1 , . ...": 1 ' f I
der a m cninuance bo ,.r jt Mpj4y our Knowledge and strength not less tnirnate. Uv them ino;nuiy, is rent of intclligenoind ilie'- btihiHite
liration f the subscrip- to 'ihe very-Inst advantage; D4aiovo qutc'kencdt4hdus!ry'. la. ciicouragcd. ;ad ; case tf all. h)8e iuir6vementsMn thy
Hon year, is ctjuivuicui w an, tno moral aci)UDC, uy whk-h uio
criira. enu . 'character and the ilireclion d our cf
1J loiters, Communications, Cue to frts nr? to be decided.
lo iraiisfviitiheiiMmiiiqjaiivd'io projicii
ty, is no light trust, to be committed (a
rusli tiamiud i?l&t Jieeds.' It is a X
trut most (Milcinn in its nature; the due
exet;ttioin ;ot;"whiclcril
ctiitep, .tcdyli'and j'Klgomcuti Ufa ;
j,veil us patriot wu4in4gdattci- -
:C Sir? U,ia not to lw ilisuised, ihal our
political fabric is in danger- iha Hhei :
are, eleo.enli of destruction amon; us
I sjieak not of any f artyihey aru pe 1
culwr to none, but cotwmon tollihey
an? inherent in our political oranixatioa
as a nation, and our; moral coasiituiin
I hese cancers are numeroua '
inch, fir, is the character of the train-
und which it it the tcn-
enev'of the rcsolutuns to impart to
- . . ,, ' , - .
the nation increased In illustration -of
. . t ..
mis position, ici us iok tor a moment
j mto the, history of those countries where
I come post paid. ,
'. ... - inildfsiro;
rnctt fur sttrcrntvg. .t
I Advert isemt ins wm oecoiifpiru.-u ' our 0j jej am who.can doubt tte sal- ;the law are oppressive and ureqnal in
lid hindsonuly ir.sertrd at 00 per 'n.3Ty ir.jcncc it woulJ exert npori in-ilhcir ireucral licaring. Loklo lialyto
Jtiare"..f 10 hues ; and 25 cent s for cv- 5 Vj( j u.jI happiness,' social erjoytka aiid'r Mexico those
try " a ubscq-jenfr insert ioicNo 8rcrVTnaii.Hiai I pnj crity t ' vi ' , ; highly favored portiona pf earth's sur-
isemenj, nowc vcr Mn, w w vii- t . ,w rltt a mi,mer,t, contrast the tare, wnere me saiuuruv ana concniai-
J less thanfir a nuare,
taticc
ritr.c:
i,dt
ful pa
21tri
I'irdjrcd itv of the cliuiute to the nroductio'n of
Court Order and judicial tdvertise-i 0,miyt with'it opjiOrtitVin ihe'K-oromod U'eetaLle 'find; preservatioo of, ahiiual
-.cntf will he charged 25 percent I wats of fife. "In th oet prevail peace,'' life ia: no wlrefe , surpassed end rarely
r; (wc smtiutlmeshave to watt wtvap nr,'non'vVnd comfort?" a mu'uaf dis equai!cd--w here Ih'eferiinty.of the soil
rj , 1 rvHi Uiin io imu.im:. aim 10 uciiliiu v on-. 11" "' t"'"jv"'j
-TIwhkj w liaidixrtlse ly the year w ill s n,d to receive instrtjctioii. ' I the ccssnrics of huttidb life and vtrt, Irom
.entiih-dto a jiUuctionof SJ jbr cent j other, brut.! passions, haggard wretch- defect Jn ihe 'tJcf crnrrwnC.'njfOaliiy
roviddd ihuv tiav in advance. l., .i .-if.v t.ti uilh temtlt and iniustice in the civil laiv..T2ctfntive
- . 1 j llljltini nv . ' r" ' I
1
I I I - ,1 I..
.i min.
the quiet enjoyment of its fruits Retired; cottoi'mariufacturc by which these a- und muhlforln, luit the two wl kh I deem!
opcd;''afi the prosjieriiynd wealth dfl
winch, ;ul Jor, the ullueiK',e ol iKJuea- at our fileetiuhs, aud, Jhe w ant of a' pro.
thin, might have slept lorvve in ignof-1 ojt 'iiWcpendciice ofjiidgineiu andftcti)ti
anee aimiovscuniy, someums siivcsa m our own wnioIo; with a conscijufjit
Plan; imirqiiau,! yvouiu require w euu,l uaotlity to lie swayea to Uuiir own Iui: '
talc all her sons, The ueaius; of Mitt- W artful. 'selfah4iud4iaprinaiHled oari
dietod, it is eslTnV'W, bv iuvenTiti'? a llJaderi.. A f ; ' , '
plan liJr snpj)Iyiiig;4fe City of London ; Sir, I am aware that wo hare nautr
nun vtuh i, ,uike mi buiiuji ciba")a 'J -
40 millions of.do'lars. But whyco a-
broad lor ucls to illustrate this position t
To what other source are we indebted
for the thousand modern improvements
!Iviai:ks uvm n. r. j. ir i i.l.
fif Commvnt of jk'orth CVro.'nw,
liketmhtr 10, 1S3S, on rertai -oiutioni
nuh'Qilltd by him uA tht
tutytct of the PuUic Landt. ;
- (Concluded.) .
Tlicohject 4 the ir.ithuthn -and msin-
hinanco of everv form of Government
uihl to bo to secure ttw existence if
ie bodv noli lie. a nd lo afford to the in-
ividuals who compose k,ersunl fTtt-
ction, tecum r of pnHerty, aud tlw un
isturbed enjoyment of the blcsvi.nss' of
fe. la ik ptdar Governments, of which
jura is an example, tha body politic is
Lnfd bv a'voluntirv association of ia-
4 -, a
(uauaii, it is a Sciciat comjwci, ny
I hiehthe whi.L t-cople covenant wi n
pch chizenaud each citizen with the
ihole ppopb, thai all riH begovcnied
' v oertaia Ja M
" ) i he first clause in our bill of rihia ih.
u 1 !lare that all political iVwcr i Vcs.ed in
ikj oe rived Irom the peojite onl y. Here
, vl :re the jHpul;.r will is the only
ur.ta.n of power, where the governors
ro " the servants cfjthe goyoruored,
here the" a venues to proiw.lkH nreo-
cn U character and to talent, where
ivay. - Un ttie np. ot me parem, im
prceniions and mcna nv es, for, want of
rraomve lor occunvinr. amnniuz. or hi
itrcii!v tiie younger. niinas, wiio,in
rcturu, rtteirc from the children rude
ies, jl! rife."- insubordination, and even
is destroyed, industry is paral) zed ; and
man is as wretched and a! comfordess
n lu is oppr eedand 1 irijurcd Here
the huhhandii.au has uo security for .the
eiijoyment ot th fruits of his labor all
that is certain to him is that tlie luxuries
violence, t Home hit no attraction f jr ol" ihose-in ow
ihi children of fcuoli a family I and fM administered in
er must be abundantly
imtb, and that the Jmncn-
leisero wfuch c'oi Ikj hid from the ! aj Treasury? rBU?t be siipolied; evcii at
ii' U aiiJ en jairements iniLosed tno price oi inoconnscaiioii o mi piv
env
price o( the, confiscation o hit prop
f and thk sacrifice of Ms life ' ;?
Baf lie t.dan!ages resulting' from a
gcrv:ril diltus.on ol knowledge are
progress oftinprdveinent. Even in those
ivhere the law, ore pvore wholesome
and equal, its influence U uiscovcred in
rapid advancciiicnl of the arts and.other
the
daily
t;pon ttnni bv tlie stern ncccssuy oi
Woiimilora iuosisien-Bi n kpciu i.i
w a mlerir.g abroad in jmrsuil of smusef
mciit su.tea to ttiei sensual, ana ioo
frcaucntlv; vicious propensities.
1'ervonal drgtiny of chararicr, atld in-.
tiiviJual bapptiKs, are not tea promo
ted by education lhaf , the peace and
harmony of families and coimmuni
tie. It confer a quickness bf consci
ence, strength of principle, a liveli
nes of symathy, an cractoes and an
ind'-'pendrnce ot character, which en
Lre-th pact v f4he-ndi vidua! 4f
usviulnexs in any iherc wnere he may lute number ot tneir lauorttavtng ma
Inj called to act. Alan, ignorant and 1 chines, and ttair improvements in the
nbivil;2ed, is a ferocious, scusual, and various branche ol industry ; and it is
. ait' alJ.I.
superstitious savage. I he . external oy ineaus oi tnese, principally, tnat one
world afvrJj soma eujovment to his an iiutiou surpass anutLcr iu this res-
imatH-liiig t U4- it confound his wor pect . ,K v - t t "
nl and itfecllectual faru!:i-?s. lExternal JjJiulIustjationrDtlliia.-. point,-1 -cony
jzcd ' ciikeiis, whose talents and win
virtues are an ornament to any eouou
Men sound to the core in their politic
and moral principics-r.iica .whose put
lie services are a tiart our naliorml vli
which have'so wonderfully increased rv -."h is iiot of siw h l aotfaL I nllndftV
our capiibilities oyer the vast resources t0 that overhehuing lidcol emigration
of this great country . Whittcmore's which disgorges upnour shores U an-,
Card making Machine and ' bitney' nual thousands of Europe inpat degra-'
Cotton Gin have added to the profits of dod popubtion; u en without principle,
lalxT, millions upon million?. j : ,,,. ;) without jiatriotism; aiid with nothiug to
To the cience "ojf Chcmtstrjr (which lose in the tssiieTof an election.,, t'ao
is but ddarjment qf knowledge) is tliese bo fit depositories of political pnw-
due the discovery pf that principle hi er ! 'Have they anv of that attachment
neat wnicn enauies tne artist to convert to. pur poiuicui institutions ; ana .iriat
the'rough and sharetesynasses of metal knowledge pi our form pf Government, '.
into, numberless articles of tlegaccQ, and which aTe essential to it safe exercise 1 , .
of tiwjfulncss. By the discovery of an- 'UW hat remedy can we present ; what
othef property it possesses, by the illus. antidote do we possess against ihi rreat '1
u'i iim at uiauuii ui iur anu crowmi evn. as we cannoi con- -
. . j P09' Pt machinery bv Uio Immortal venieutjy lter tlws law of naturalizavkm.
r v j .i. ,i . - .i r j . t - -- .v. wiii,h iiiv i iac uijiv iiidvuunoic iiiuaua ia niai iiioro
' "T p?- tfv " : tr - W r :iwX",,n taisana nan unaq. wncre- which will nulhlv ttus noxums fore n
by the bonds of the Union are strength influence ; andaecuro real personal in-. '
'1 l'j t .I - -rl i. I . ' -I r'.i' , I 1
cacu, aim mo vaiuc ui uic prouucis uijaepenucnee in tue native oi uie soil
ine wnoie couuiry incrcasea w an in , ItlU-inirence and virtue are the bul, :
cacuhble extent.
a IwnrL fit a free I .o virrvnpit Kdnnn.
a moment the in ; t' nnrnf ni nil triw twvrnnil in.
- 'ai ava. wvtyai air?
mean conducive "to jhe acquisition of k;P 1,-n fnr
h..c wxiuai s ...uaiu ... icu, M ,rt on U3 rrt)ra ,h,s branclrof knowl un vcrsal Wevalenco of these nrincip'ei.
and the light of science m'st utde v dif Lj-j fli0l,e i,v, !'efl:.ct- M thi Pmut ?! L P'enco oi tnese pnncioi,
.LvUwwh wdhr-thancesDf sarvivmg m .er t
;iT:n.
rural
ethit
d
e re 1 1
ttftinc;
tuTlI
fJdrhi
mill t
ib!cd V
Veil
itx bit
1 liftrar
ia vh'
,alSlVU
front a
and
icalth
:rtifift
I t .ll I I
I I iiv4
L-r is fit
ie efuc
rtUMHS
tie rharaeter of the reprtsfntativi is
1... .1.1 1 i i e
Jfw.COi'iC'iooA'Linsjr
gof the constituent bod, it is a'l-im
irtani that tl public, nitsid should be
ilighteded by the general difi'usion of
.c oiCMtns ana auvantarcs ol -uuca
vi. , Here, general intelligence ' i es
mtial to w ise lcIation--w1seleghla
on tocoml Taws which arcj every
here, iiliscnsab!e to national pros-
ent v, 1 hesc three propositions,.. I think
ay lie put down a axiom in our polit
al tysicm.' . Just and wholesome laws
aa nly be expected frtmi honest, vi
ianl and well informed legishlors, nnd
irom uvh law's aKmcrcao proseiity
m nappiiiess ue enjoyeu oy any ptop
- T r m "" " 1 - . v t
nature exhibits tutus mt.id a nnnhty Irorn a valuable hltictreatiie on ropulir
chaos of erents, and a dread display of Education, (and I avail mysaif of this!
powtfc-. Jhe chiiinoleausslionnppean oppirtuniiy to acknowledge my indeUt
too Intricate to bo unravelled, and the edm to this work' for many uf tlie re-
wer fo stupen J. us to be controlled, i marks I ha ve had occasion to U3e on tli'l
iraer ana oeauiv, nu'j occaionuuy u''j"; c-ouiuansou iubuo uy rresi
;lea n forth to fiis eye Irom detached Ment Youcg, of Kentucky,' founded up
portions oi ere a uon, ana seem 10 prom i ou Buuivui iauauci wiwcen too com
ive exc
TSy' tfie term Education. Jlr. Speak
r, I do not mean the mere comuMmica.
ion uf kno vv.'e Thi is but gi ving
)C pow Or to tet." whl! the rmcsiiou
I .. . ... - : .1 ..
iMieiner it will be lor g0.d or for evil
v he then ho acquisition will bo a b'ess
ig or a nirso.to tht recipiicnt and to
thcrs, will depend uion the manner in
khjch tlm prii5fi;lc$ and disposition of
ne iuuiviiuiii wiU ii.n.ience him to cth
'y tU Teach the nrt of writini?io the
If 'an, in wIiom), heart every' other con
Hieraiioti is absortted the love o
i ov.niu iu ii ui rouniuriuii
oi in ugnj or ins neign
or. Give it to Knl, in 5Ahosoh7'Siim
Ihe light of dlvhf ruih ha shed its be-
i'gn and hall.iw.cXiufloeueo und he wSi
"nril.iv it in ili.i .,r..r. i i ....
II 1 'IU III ' IIIIMI IF IIIU 111
iil? w.? .to, 'Earth' rciiu to bounds'
'iia l'liiltntDronittt Tl rh,.,!v hU
now-hlgo of Gcog,apliy and Naviga
I0n. iO (ilKCOVCr IHul cmmlu lli.i -m uJu
't his fellow man i whiln ihf I'imiA will
so hit tu dirfcet and to eaAt liihi t.i il.fi
vork of imird'T and of hn.L ' The
cui. cgueaiion, then,' liieans suuictlliii''
Tncrcialand maniifactoniig condRIonoT
England and . France. lie observes :
"From this calculatioa it appears that
tlie jnuscular force employed in com
merce and manufacturer in those two
is4ttff pmess nml-nrr imt'iTtOTefre
quently, clotuls and darkness brood over
tne scene, anu uisappoini ni luiiuesiex
pcciauons. aaiurc is never com cm
laled w ith a clear tcrccp;ion of its. a
daption to the purpose of promoting the countries i about equal, being each e
true ct!jf)vment ot mao.orw.th U well tquivaienun rounu numucrs, wme imjw-
foiiKled ctmfidence in the w isdom and er ot six mitnon oi men. mus it the
benevolence of it author. ' Man. when productive enterprise c f the two cotin-
civil led, and illuminated by knowtedge, trie depended solely upon the animate
uii thd other haiidrdttwomfriniitr-tjl wjht IU h
kcts and occurrence around, him a, great a cuovnercial and manufacturing
scheme . teattitutiy arranged lor . tlie coumry a lunsiana. u ji mo iugiisn
gnitificationof hi whole power, anim- oy qwan ol machinery, have increased
al, moral and intellectual He recogni
ses In himself the intelligent and account
able subject of an all boiinjilul Creator,
an t in joy and gladness, deurcs to study
the Creator' works, to ascertain his
laws, and to yield to them a steady and
a willing obedience. AVitliout' under
valuing thd pleasure of hi rni.tial, na
. .' .i i i f i
iufouFcountr the - valley of jhn Wis- m3nhood, the operation of Uu i
t V ,a,,ia, 4"'M- u'wu cause?, which have undermined all pre .
miles from maiket, carry to it tho avails ceding itepublicsvand which are alreadr V
of their industry w ith less expense than at work in cur own.' , , . "
many of nor citizens of the middle coun- . ,i n . j j ' .l -
ties V our IStaie. residing within 150 la,: Q.?,v"men! aded ?
all classes, and for each individual in
tKe community and it is thaduty of'
such bovernmcnt, to take care that this
great end be ecured. Under t sense of
this duty, Air. Speaker, I have introdu-. .
ci ,i ..,i...: . ...i.' l i:
r c - j, j. , , ecu ilia 1c3u1uuoua v11111.11 ue upou your ;
ctfected lr it ia a whole Century. It L i u . '
ha filled houses with the productions of l7 r7? WV" rrLTr t
every country and climate, it has in-L . e j "
created the.yaucof-outapdrand j - rT - T 7
"rJTJdVAr . - overlooked, neglected or fbr-ottcik Ict '
most every article of our produce it.L . .er.u it".
has civen a powerful imrulso to com-1 . Ltr- . . . . ,
& i ii iii'air hi nnr nsinna iria pi rnoL'i .
tltaTaa ' StmnANitMA Anil . VUIIH.OU
mile of the creat Atlantic- The appli
cation of 3tcamTto the. propulsion of I
Boats, Kail Road cars and other ma-"
chinery. has already done more for our
country than all the power of industry,
working by the old methods could have
men.;, iimuuiiuira, ajirnuiiure mm . . -.i . ?
man seeks to create or increase h s foe
tune. Truly, knowledge
if from a single depa
mighty beneu; aro
stupendous must be the results when the
iLDrdO'Mjaplojayii
I kaTa Vx .iA .if nil lTtttXM tlA a. J ak ,1 '
i uic wiiu va uui uuiuiiuic waiu anu ,
rtmcntof it, such nf .,r . nn- . . J,,. I ,
to be derived, how r:.I? .r: ' 5
0 I af ' '
their force to a jtower equal to that of
Iwenty-five millions sofaien, while the
FrcTichliavo my raised their to that
of eleven millious. England then, ow
ing to her superiority in discovering and
inventing, has inure than quadrupled her
power of men and horses France, on
the other hand, has" not quite doubled
But, Sir, one of .the strongest consid
erations which presents itself to mind ia
behail ol a system of sound popular edu
cation, is it connexion with the purity
a"
ana perpetuity ot . our poimcal tosutu
tions. ;. . :- ":. t-r- - j' t r r " -:
1..' - 1
lure, he tastes the hijjhct, more refined her s." Is it then any wonder, the learn
and more enduring delights of hi. mor d Professor' pertinently enquires, thit
al and intellectual canacities: and he these Islanders, with a narrow territory
thi'iixalla aloud lor education as indis- wnauer ponuianon, ana less genial cu
jMiiisablu to the full enjoyqiont of hi ra mate, should immensely ; outstrip their
tjoual powers. - '. !' intelligent and ingenious' neighbor ;
ucn, sir, aro the bciictit and advan " 0 ve urongvr prooi
tn-t... of a svitem of cancrol education, ol the actual insanitary cam than ac
nrh a is vvoithv ol tlie name. ' The on croc to a nation from culltratiuff the
Section 'most frequently urged against intellect of her ons than is furnished by
n Ailootkin. Ii Ihii cxnonse t and even I WCh a fact!! -7.;;. ,f j,i i, U. 5
i - i - - - i . , . .'.'
this, I WouKlurge a a' weighty argu-1 i Let is look if little into this fact tofts.
certain if.iKjssiblc box '.much Eiulmd
tier s e:(tv on Ihe wilt or popu' gams bv hursupciiorityi in. this matter
tar ignaranvt, ..." oxcr.riHnce.' - lliCucttTnl rfl-nmofeia
"t 5 Couiht on EJucut io)l , , laud uianulacturing povter oi": the latter
The following piece of advice is from ' '
the Washington Madisontan t ; ' - -
We humbly and sincerely adjnonish"' -
all who are opposed to the present mis
rule that harptony t vmon and tordtal v
to-oncration should be teriouslr inr.nl. !
lo the people of this great country rated and observed, or we shall utterly
is committed the solemn charge of per- fail of attaining tlie common object, for
pctoating that" liberty and maintaining yhieh patriotism cries aloud., Tho in
those institutioiis, civil, social, literary tcrest of the country, the wants oftho
and religious, which ircc-sf our forcfa people, demand that we should look to '
thcrs so much blood and so much treas- the present and the future, not 'to tho
urb tuLestalish Institutions which are past ahead, hot behind, c W. should ,
ai oiit;C me pnuo oi pur own country, saenhee every thing lor the cause j no
M the hope and admiration of the thing for men! Bring such laborer in- .,"
w0'. .' -,.f iv t to the field, as are capablolof rendering
1 : W e stand,, Sir," upon an eminence the republic the "most efficient service. v
wiiiuu icw .oivuops, nave ever reacneu. i Last every soihsti prejudice orjvrcdilcc
Tlie eyes of tho world arc upon us oneltiori into the sacrificial flamoi'and uni
portion regarding us with trembling, but ting every here with one sentiment,
anxious Iiojxj the other, with a hellish one object, aud a one man, como in ono 1
desire to see our prospects blasted, our firm; solid and indivisiblo phalanx to 1
nonor prostrate in the dutj nnd our the rescue of the public liberty. With-1
greatness and very pxistence among the out this conceit of patriotic action, wa
things that were. Ouf fall then will M might as well lay down our arm's, give
iHun'jMi vi uv-.-ijujus'o, uiki uiu ioH.il i up niu ngiu, anu luiuciy Fl
of Jibcrty thioiighout the world. . ; ; tual desotism for half
To hkiotain our free institutions and ' coinc. ' -X
submit to a vir-
; oco!ury
Tin-'
r
V